Detection mechanism for building structural member
By designing a building structural component detection mechanism for detecting the location of the prefabricated shear wall, the problem of misalignment between the steel bars and reserved holes is solved, the construction efficiency is improved, and the accurate detection and automatic correction of the steel bar positions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421967593.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
In the construction of prefabricated shear walls, the misalignment of steel bars and reserved holes leads to inefficient construction.
Design a detection mechanism for building structural components, including brackets, reinforcement panels, guide frames, display lights, adjustment components and inspection components. The position of the steel bar is detected through the vertical guide of the guide frame and the extrusion plate and button mechanism of the detection assembly, and the accurate position of the steel bar is ensured through the display light and automatic correction functions.
Effectively detect the position of the steel bars of the component to improve construction efficiency, ensure the smooth progress of subsequent installation and construction, and at the same time expand the scope of use of the testing device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222926187U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a detection mechanism for building structural components. Background Art
[0002] In the construction industry, prefabricated parts are used more and more widely. They are safe, convenient and have high construction efficiency. When some prefabricated shear walls are installed and constructed, the wall is cast in advance before construction. Then, when in use, it is hoisted above the floor slab. The reinforcing steel bars inside the shear wall are inserted into the reserved holes above the floor slab to complete the preliminary assembly. Then, positioning, sealing and casting processes are carried out. However, in actual construction, the steel bars are often misaligned with the reserved holes, which can easily affect the construction efficiency. Therefore, a detection mechanism for building structural components is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a detection mechanism for building structural components to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] As an optional solution of the detection mechanism of a building structure component described in the utility model, wherein: a detection mechanism of a building structure component comprises a bracket and a reinforcement plate,
[0006] The top of the bracket is fixedly connected with connecting plates distributed on the left and right, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a guide frame;
[0007] An inclined reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket;
[0008] The front and rear sides of the bracket are both equipped with evenly distributed display lights;
[0009] An adjusting component is fixedly connected inside the bracket, and evenly distributed detection components are installed inside the adjusting component;
[0010] The detection component includes a moving frame, a guide groove and an extrusion plate. The bottom of the moving frame is fixedly connected to the adjustment component. The interior of the moving frame is provided with a guide groove. The interior of the guide groove is provided with an extrusion plate. The bottom of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a spring. The other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the moving frame. The interior of the spring is provided with a button. The bottom of the button is fixedly connected to the moving frame.
[0011] As an optional solution of the detection mechanism of the building structure component described in the utility model, wherein: the guide frame is located directly above the adjustment component, the interior of the guide frame is hollow, and the inner wall of the guide frame is inclined.
[0012] As an optional solution of the detection mechanism of the building structure component described in the utility model, wherein: the guide groove is arranged in a bucket shape.
[0013] In the construction industry, prefabricated parts are used more and more widely. They are safe, convenient and have high construction efficiency. In the installation and construction of some prefabricated shear walls, the wall is cast in advance before construction, and then hoisted above the floor slab when in use. The reinforcing steel bars inside the shear wall are inserted into the reserved holes above the floor slab to complete the preliminary assembly, and then positioning, sealing and pouring are performed. However, in actual construction, the steel bars are often misaligned with the reserved holes, which can easily affect the construction efficiency. When in use, the shear wall is hoisted in advance by hoisting equipment and slowly Lower it to the inside of the guide frame, and the guide frame can ensure that the shear wall falls vertically, and the steel bars below the shear wall are inserted into the detection component, the steel bars squeeze the extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate squeezes the button. At this time, the display light is on, which means that the position of the steel bars is appropriate, which is convenient for direct lifting to the top for use. It can effectively detect the position of the steel bars of the component and facilitate subsequent installation and construction. At the same time, the guide groove inside the moving frame also has a certain purpose of automatically correcting the steel bars. When the bending error of the steel bar is large, it cannot be accurately located inside the moving frame, and the display light at the corresponding position cannot be lit, and manual processing is required.
[0014] As an optional solution of the detection mechanism of the building structure member described in the utility model, wherein: the adjustment component includes an adjustment frame, a movable threaded shaft and a handle, the outer side of the adjustment frame is fixedly connected to the bracket, and multiple groups of detection components are arranged inside the adjustment frame, and the bottom of the detection component is fixedly connected with a movable threaded shaft;
[0015] The inside of the adjustment frame is provided with evenly distributed sliding grooves, the inside of the sliding grooves is provided with movable threaded shafts, the bottom of the movable threaded shafts is fixedly connected with handles, and the outside of the movable threaded shafts is spirally connected with fixing screws.
[0016] As an optional solution of the detection mechanism of the building structural member described in the utility model, wherein: the slide groove is arranged in a strip shape, and the width of the slide groove is 0.5 times the outer diameter of the fixing screw.
[0017] The device can adjust the adjusting component according to the actual distance of the reserved holes on site. By moving the handle, the moving threaded shaft is driven to move, and the moving threaded shaft drives the detection component above to move. At this time, the position of each detection component can be adjusted to match the position of each reserved hole. Then, by rotating the fixing screw to contact the adjusting frame above, the purpose of fixing the moving threaded shaft can be achieved, expanding the scope of use.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0019] When the present utility model is in use, the shear wall is first lifted by a hoisting device and slowly lowered into the inside of the guiding frame. The guiding frame can ensure that the shear wall falls vertically, and the steel bars at the lower part of the shear wall are inserted into the detection component. The steel bars squeeze the extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate squeezes the button. At this time, the display lamp lights up, indicating that the position of the steel bars is appropriate, which is convenient for directly hoisting to the upper part for use. It can effectively detect the position of the steel bars of the component, facilitating subsequent installation construction. At the same time, the guiding groove inside the moving frame also has the purpose of automatically correcting the steel bars to a certain extent. When the bending error of the steel bars is relatively large, they cannot be accurately located inside the moving frame at this time, and the display lamp at the corresponding position cannot light up. At this time, manual handling is required;
[0020] The device can adjust the adjusting component according to the actual distance of the reserved holes on site. By moving the handle, the moving threaded shaft is driven to move, and the moving threaded shaft drives the detection component above to move. At this time, the position of each detection component can be adjusted to match the position of each reserved hole. Then, by rotating the fixing screw to contact the adjusting frame above, the purpose of fixing the moving threaded shaft can be achieved, expanding the scope of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guiding frame of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting component of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection component of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1, support; 2, reinforcement plate; 3, connecting plate; 4, guiding frame; 5, display lamp; 6, adjusting component; 601, adjusting frame; 602, moving threaded shaft; 603, handle; 604, fixing screw; 605, sliding groove; 7, detection component; 701, moving frame; 702, guiding groove; 703, extrusion plate; 704, button; 705, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] Next, in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Embodiment 1
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 The present utility model provides a technical solution:
[0029] A detection mechanism for building structure components, including a bracket 1 and a reinforcement plate 2,
[0030] The top of the above-mentioned bracket 1 is fixedly connected with connecting plates 3 distributed left and right, and the other end of the above-mentioned connecting plates 3 is fixedly connected with a guide frame 4;
[0031] The inner side of the above-mentioned bracket 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined reinforcement plate 2;
[0032] The front and rear sides of the above-mentioned bracket 1 are both installed with evenly distributed display lights 5;
[0033] The inside of the above-mentioned bracket 1 is fixedly connected with an adjustment component 6, and evenly distributed detection components 7 are installed inside the above-mentioned adjustment component 6;
[0034] The above-mentioned detection component 7 includes a moving frame 701, a guide groove 702 and a pressing plate 703. The bottom of the above-mentioned moving frame 701 is fixedly connected with the adjustment component 6. A guide groove 702 is opened inside the above-mentioned moving frame 701. Pressing plates 703 are arranged inside the above-mentioned guide groove 702, and springs 705 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the above-mentioned pressing plates 703. The other ends of the above-mentioned springs 705 are fixedly connected with the moving frame 701. Buttons 704 are arranged inside the above-mentioned springs 705, and the bottoms of the above-mentioned buttons 704 are fixedly connected with the moving frame 701.
[0035] The above-mentioned guide frame 4 is located directly above the adjustment component 6. The inside of the above-mentioned guide frame 4 is hollow, and the inner wall of the above-mentioned guide frame 4 is inclined.
[0036] The above-mentioned guide groove 702 is arranged in a funnel shape.
[0037] In the construction industry, prefabricated parts are used more and more widely. They are safe, convenient and have the advantages of high construction efficiency. When installing some prefabricated shear walls, the wall is cast in advance before construction, and then hoisted above the floor slab when in use. The reinforcing steel bars inside the shear wall are inserted into the holes reserved above the floor slab to complete the preliminary assembly, and then positioning, sealing and pouring are performed. However, in actual construction, the steel bars are often misaligned with the reserved holes, which can easily affect the construction efficiency. When in use, the shear wall is lifted in advance by hoisting equipment and slowly lowered into the guide frame 4, and then the shear wall is lifted by hoisting equipment. The guide frame 4 can ensure that the shear wall falls vertically, and the steel bars at the bottom of the shear wall are inserted into the detection component 7, the steel bars squeeze the squeezing plate 703, and the squeezing plate 703 squeezes the button 704. At this time, the display light 5 is on, which means that the position of the steel bars is appropriate, which is convenient for direct lifting to the top for use, and can effectively detect the position of the steel bars of the component, which is convenient for subsequent installation and construction. At the same time, the guide groove 702 inside the moving frame 701 also has a certain purpose of automatically correcting the steel bars. When the bending error of the steel bars is large, it cannot be accurately located inside the moving frame 701, and the display light 5 at the corresponding position cannot be lit. At this time, manual processing is required;
[0038] In this embodiment, the display light 5 is electrically connected to the button 704 inside the moving frame 701. When the upper extrusion plate 703 squeezes the button 704, the corresponding display light 5 on the front side lights up, indicating that the steel bars of the shear wall are in a suitable position. The provided reinforcement plate 2 is used to ensure the overall stability of the bracket 1. When the shear wall falls, the inner wall of the guide frame 4 is inclined to guide the shear wall and ensure that the shear wall falls smoothly. The setting of the guide groove 702 can ensure that the steel bars at the corresponding position can be smoothly inserted therein, thereby achieving a certain guiding purpose.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 1. Figure 3 Specifically, the adjustment component 6 includes an adjustment frame 601, a movable threaded shaft 602 and a handle 603. The outer side of the adjustment frame 601 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1. The interior of the adjustment frame 601 is provided with multiple groups of detection components 7, and the bottom of the detection components 7 are fixedly connected with the movable threaded shaft 602.
[0041] The inside of the adjustment frame 601 is provided with evenly distributed slide grooves 605 , the inside of the slide grooves 605 is provided with movable threaded shafts 602 , the bottom of the movable threaded shafts 602 are fixedly connected with handles 603 , and the outside of the movable threaded shafts 602 are spirally connected with fixing screws 604 .
[0042] The above-mentioned sliding groove 605 is arranged in a strip shape, and the width of the sliding groove 605 is 0.5 times the outer diameter of the fixing screw 604.
[0043] The device can adjust the adjusting component 6 according to the actual distance of the reserved holes on site. By moving the handle 603, the moving threaded shaft 602 is driven to move. The moving threaded shaft 602 drives the detection component 7 above to move. At this time, the position of each detection component 7 can be adjusted to match the position of each reserved hole. Then, by rotating the fixing screw 604 to contact the adjusting frame 601 above, the purpose of fixing the moving threaded shaft 602 can be achieved, thus expanding the scope of use.
[0044] In this embodiment, since the outer diameter of the fixing screw 604 is larger than that of the sliding groove 605, when the fixing screw 604 rotates and moves upward, the fixing screw 604 contacts the bottom of the adjusting frame 601, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the moving threaded shaft 602 and further achieving the limit of the detection component 7.
[0045] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A detection mechanism for building structural components, characterized in that: It comprises a bracket (1) and a reinforcement plate (2), The top of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to connecting plates (3) distributed on the left and right, and the other end of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a guide frame (4); An obliquely arranged reinforcement plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bracket (1); Evenly distributed display lights (5) are installed on the front and rear sides of the bracket (1); An adjustment component (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of the bracket (1), and evenly distributed detection components (7) are installed inside the adjustment component (6); The detection component (7) comprises a moving frame (701), a guide groove (702) and a pressing plate (703); the bottom of the moving frame (701) is fixedly connected to the adjustment component (6); the inside of the moving frame (701) is provided with a guide groove (702); the inside of the guide groove (702) is provided with a pressing plate (703); the bottom of the pressing plate (703) is fixedly connected with a spring (705); the other end of the spring (705) is fixedly connected to the moving frame (701); the inside of the spring (705) is provided with a button (704); the bottom of the button (704) is fixedly connected to the moving frame (701).
2. A detection mechanism for building structural components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component (6) comprises an adjusting frame (601), a movable threaded shaft (602) and a handle (603); the outer side of the adjusting frame (601) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1); a plurality of detection components (7) are arranged inside the adjusting frame (601), and the bottom of each detection component (7) is fixedly connected to the movable threaded shaft (602); The inside of the adjustment frame (601) is provided with evenly distributed sliding grooves (605), the inside of each sliding groove (605) is provided with a movable threaded shaft (602), the bottom of each movable threaded shaft (602) is fixedly connected with a handle (603), and the outside of each movable threaded shaft (602) is spirally connected with a fixing screw (604).
3. A detection mechanism for building structural components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide groove (605) is arranged in a strip shape, and the width of the slide groove (605) is 0.5 times the outer diameter of the fixing screw (604).
4. The detection mechanism for building structural components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide frame (4) is located directly above the adjustment assembly (6); the interior of the guide frame (4) is hollow; and the inner wall of the guide frame (4) is inclined.
5. The detection mechanism for building structural components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide groove (702) is arranged in a bucket shape.