Building engineering waste cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building engineering waste cleaning device, and relates to the technical field of building waste. The building waste treatment device comprises a machine frame, a treatment box is fixedly installed on the top face of the machine frame, a smashing assembly used for treating building waste is arranged in the treatment box, a discharging box used for guiding out the waste is arranged below the treatment box, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top face of the treatment box in an inserted mode. A supporting frame is fixedly connected to the left side face of the rack, a lifting mechanism is installed on the surface of the supporting frame, a supporting plate is installed on the surface of the lifting mechanism, a feeding box used for containing building waste is arranged above the supporting plate, and a dumping assembly used for controlling the feeding box to rotate is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate. During use, the effect of conveniently and rapidly crushing the building waste is achieved, the waste does not need to be manually fed from the top of the device in the treatment process, the feeding process is easier, labor is saved, and therefore the overall treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste, in particular to a construction waste cleaning device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the general term of muck, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes generated during the construction process. A large amount of construction waste will be generated during the construction process. When cleaning the construction waste, it is necessary to crush the large waste materials.

[0003] The Chinese patent document with the authorization announcement number CN216093916U discloses a construction waste cleaning device for civil engineering. It includes a crushing box, an inlet funnel is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing box, a crushing component is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing box, and a sieve plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing box. For the above technical solution, there are still the following defects: when the existing technology processes construction waste, it is necessary to continuously feed the waste to the top of the device. Due to the high height of the device, the process of continuous feeding is laborious, so it is difficult to improve the processing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a construction waste cleaning device for construction engineering is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is: to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art, the utility model provides a construction waste cleaning device for construction engineering.

[0006] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purpose:

[0007] A construction waste cleaning device for construction engineering includes a frame. A processing box is fixedly installed on the top surface of the frame. A crushing component for processing construction waste is arranged inside the processing box. An outlet box for discharging waste is arranged below the processing box. An inlet hopper is fixedly inserted on the top surface of the processing box. A support frame is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the frame. A lifting mechanism is installed on the surface of the support frame. A support plate is installed on the surface of the lifting mechanism. Above the support plate, there is a feeding box for containing construction waste. A tilting component for controlling the rotation of the feeding box is arranged on the surface of the support plate.

[0008] Further, the crushing component includes a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly installed on the side surface of the processing box. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft. Crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. The number of the first motor, the rotating shaft and the crushing teeth is two groups.

[0009] Further, side teeth are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box.

[0010] Further, the lifting mechanism includes a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, and the lead screw is in threaded connection with the support plate. A limiting groove is formed on the surface of the support frame, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with the support plate.

[0011] Further, the tilting assembly includes a mounting box, and the mounting box is arranged on the surface of the support plate. A first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting box. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a slider, and the surface of the slider is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mounting box. The top surface of the slider is rotatably connected with a support rod, and the end of the support rod is rotatably connected with the feeding box.

[0012] Further, a second electric push rod is formed on the surface of the support plate, and the inner wall of the second electric push rod is slidably connected with the surface of the mounting box. A guide groove is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate, and the telescopic end of the guide groove is fixedly connected with the mounting box.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] Place the construction waste on the surface of the feeding box. Through the operation of the lifting mechanism, the support plate and the feeding box are driven to move upward, so that the feeding box reaches above the feeding hopper. Then, through the operation of the tilting assembly, the feeding box is pushed to tilt to the right. Under the action of gravity, the waste will slide and fall into the interior of the feeding hopper, thereby pouring the waste into the treatment box. Through the operation of the crushing assembly, the waste can be crushed. The crushed waste is exported from the discharge box. In use, the effect of facilitating the rapid crushing treatment of construction waste is achieved. During the treatment process, there is no need for manual feeding of the waste from the top of the device, making the feeding process easier and more labor-saving, thereby improving the overall treatment efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the structure of the treatment box of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a top view of the structure of the support plate of the present utility model;

[0018] Reference numerals: 1, frame; 2, processing box; 3, feed hopper; 4, crushing assembly; 401, first motor; 402, rotating shaft; 403, crushing teeth; 404, side teeth; 5, support frame; 6, lifting mechanism; 601, second motor; 602, lead screw; 603, limit groove; 7, support plate; 8, feeding box; 9, tipping assembly; 901, mounting box; 902, first electric push rod; 903, slider; 904, support rod; 10, guide groove; 11, second electric push rod; 12, discharge box. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model to be protected, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that: Similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for differential description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] The electrical components appearing in this article are all electrically connected to an external main controller and 220V mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "inside", "outside", "above", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of this utility model is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0024] Such as Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, a construction waste cleaning device includes a frame 1. A processing box 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the frame 1. A crushing component 4 for processing construction waste is arranged inside the processing box 2. An outlet box 12 for discharging waste is arranged below the processing box 2. A feeding hopper 3 is fixedly inserted on the top surface of the processing box 2. A support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the frame 1. A lifting mechanism 6 is installed on the surface of the support frame 5. A support plate 7 is installed on the surface of the lifting mechanism 6. Above the support plate 7, there is a feeding box 8 for containing construction waste. A tilting component 9 for controlling the rotation of the feeding box 8 is arranged on the surface of the support plate 7. More specifically, place the construction waste on the surface of the feeding box 8. Through the operation of the lifting mechanism 6, drive the support plate 7 and the feeding box 8 to move upward, so that the feeding box 8 reaches above the feeding hopper 3. Then, through the operation of the tilting component 9, push the feeding box 8 to tilt to the right. Under the action of gravity, the waste will slide and fall into the inside of the feeding hopper 3, thereby pouring the waste into the processing box 2. Through the operation of the crushing component 4, the waste can be crushed. The crushed waste is exported from the outlet box 12.

[0025] The crushing component 4 includes a first motor 401, and the first motor 401 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the processing box 2. The output end of the first motor 401 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 402. A crushing tooth 403 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 402. The number of the first motor 401, the rotating shaft 402, and the crushing tooth 403 is two groups. It should be noted that through the operation of the first motor 401, drive the rotating shaft 402 and the crushing tooth 403 to rotate. Utilize the cooperation of the two groups of crushing teeth 403 to squeeze and crush the construction waste.

[0026] Side teeth 404 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 2. More specifically, by setting the side teeth 404, squeeze and crush the waste close to the inner wall of the processing box 2, thereby improving the crushing effect on the waste.

[0027] The lifting mechanism 6 includes a second motor 601, and the second motor 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 5. The output end of the second motor 601 is fixedly connected to a lead screw 602, and the lead screw 602 is in threaded connection with the support plate 7. A limiting groove 603 is opened on the surface of the support frame 5, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 603 is slidably connected to the support plate 7. It should be noted that through the operation of the second motor 601, drive the lead screw 602 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the support plate 7 will be driven to slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove 603, and then the feeding box 8 can be driven to rise.

[0028] The dumping assembly 9 includes an installation box 901, and the installation box 901 is arranged on the surface of the support plate 7. A first electric push rod 902 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation box 901. The telescopic end of the first electric push rod 902 is fixedly connected with a slider 903, and the surface of the slider 903 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the installation box 901. A support rod 904 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the slider 903, and the end of the support rod 904 is rotatably connected with the feeding box 8. More specifically, by operating the first electric push rod 902 to drive its telescopic end to extend, the slider 903 is pushed to slide along the inner wall of the installation box 901, thereby driving the support rod 904 to rotate. The support rod 904 will push the feeding box 8 to tilt, so that the construction waste inside the feeding box 8 slides into the inside of the feeding hopper 3, thus feeding the material.

[0029] A second electric push rod 11 is provided on the surface of the support plate 7, and the inner wall of the second electric push rod 11 is slidably connected with the surface of the installation box 901. A guide groove 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate 7, and the telescopic end of the guide groove 10 is fixedly connected with the installation box 901. It should be noted that by operating the guide groove 10 to drive its telescopic end to extend, the installation box 901 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the second electric push rod 11, thereby pulling the feeding box 8 to move to the right, making the feeding box 8 close to the feeding hopper 3, and preventing the feeding box 8 from falling through the gap between the feeding box 8 and the feeding hopper 3 when dumping the waste.

[0030] In summary: Place the construction waste on the surface of the feeding box 8. By operating the lifting mechanism 6, the support plate 7 and the feeding box 8 are driven to move upward, so that the feeding box 8 reaches above the feeding hopper 3. Then, by operating the dumping assembly 9, the feeding box 8 is pushed to tilt to the right. Under the action of gravity, the waste will slide into the inside of the feeding hopper 3, thereby pouring the waste into the treatment box 2. By operating the crushing assembly 4, the waste can be crushed. The crushed waste is exported from the discharge box 12. In use, the effect of facilitating the rapid crushing treatment of construction waste is achieved. During the treatment process, there is no need for manual feeding of the waste from the top of the device, making the feeding process easier and more labor-saving, thus improving the overall treatment efficiency.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification is only the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction waste cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a processing box (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the frame (1), a crushing assembly (4) for processing construction waste is arranged inside the processing box (2), a discharge box (12) for discharging waste is arranged below the processing box (2), a feed hopper (3) is fixedly plugged into the top surface of the processing box (2), a support frame (5) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the frame (1), a lifting mechanism (6) is mounted on the surface of the support frame (5), a support plate (7) is mounted on the surface of the lifting mechanism (6), a feeding box (8) for containing construction waste is arranged above the support plate (7), and a dumping assembly (9) for controlling the rotation of the feeding box (8) is arranged on the surface of the support plate (7).

2. A construction waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (4) comprises a first motor (401), and the first motor (401) is fixedly mounted on the side of the processing box (2); the output end of the first motor (401) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (402); the surface of the rotating shaft (402) is fixedly connected to crushing teeth (403); the first motor (401), the rotating shaft (402) and the crushing teeth (403) are all in two groups.

3. A construction waste cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the processing box (2) is fixedly connected with side teeth (404).

4. A construction waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (6) comprises a second motor (601), and the second motor (601) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (5); the output end of the second motor (601) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (602), and the screw rod (602) is threadedly connected to the support plate (7); a limiting groove (603) is provided on the surface of the support frame (5), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (603) is slidably connected to the support plate (7).

5. A construction waste cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tipping assembly (9) comprises a mounting box (901), and the mounting box (901) is arranged on the surface of the support plate (7), and a first electric push rod (902) is fixedly mounted on the mounting box (901) and the inner wall of the mounting box (901), a sliding block (903) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (902), and the surface of the sliding block (903) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting box (901), the top surface of the sliding block (903) is rotatably connected to a support rod (904), and the end of the support rod (904) is rotatably connected to the feeding box (8).

6. A construction waste cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second electric push rod (11) is provided on the surface of the support plate (7), and the inner wall of the second electric push rod (11) is slidably connected to the surface of the installation box (901); a guide groove (10) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate (7), and the telescopic end of the guide groove (10) is fixedly connected to the installation box (901).

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