Conveying device for concrete production
By designing a feeding device for concrete production, the reciprocating components and swinging components drive the swing of the cutting board, the problem of easy accumulation of concrete raw materials during stirring is solved, and the mixing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421735006.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
During the concrete production process, the fixed position of the conveyor belt causes the concrete raw materials to easily accumulate during stirring, reducing the mixing efficiency.
A material conveying device for concrete production is designed, using the cooperation of reciprocating components and swinging components to drive the reciprocating swing of the cutting board, so that the concrete raw materials can be discharged at different locations to avoid accumulation.
Through this device, concrete raw materials can be discharged at different locations to avoid stacking and improve the mixing efficiency of concrete raw materials.
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Figure CN222934522U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of concrete production, and particularly relates to a feeding device for concrete production. Background Art
[0002] Concrete production uses cement as a binder, sand and stones as aggregates, and is mixed with water in a certain proportion to obtain cement concrete through stirring. It is also called ordinary concrete and is widely used in civil engineering.
[0003] In the prior art, during the mixing of concrete production, concrete raw materials are generally transported into the mixing tank through a conveyor belt for mixing. However, during the transportation of concrete raw materials, since the position of the conveyor belt is generally fixed, when the concrete raw materials are transported into the mixing tank, they will also fall at the same position, resulting in the accumulation of concrete raw materials, which is not convenient for the production and mixing of concrete raw materials and reduces the mixing efficiency of concrete raw materials. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a feeding device for concrete production to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, this application provides a feeding device for concrete production.
[0005] The feeding device for concrete production provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A feeding device for concrete production includes a conveying frame. A support is fixed at the bottom end of the conveying frame. A conveyor belt is drivingly connected to the top end of the conveying frame. A first driving motor for driving the conveyor belt to move is fixed on one side of the conveying frame. A guiding plate is fixed at the discharging end of the conveying frame. A discharging plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the guiding plate. The discharging plate is connected to the support through a swinging assembly. A reciprocating assembly for driving the swinging assembly to move is provided on one side of the support.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, when the conveyor belt transports concrete raw materials, through the cooperation of the reciprocating assembly and the swinging assembly, the reciprocating swinging of the discharging plate can be driven, which is convenient for discharging the concrete raw materials at different positions, facilitating the mixing of concrete raw materials and improving the mixing efficiency of concrete raw materials.
[0008] Preferably, the swinging assembly includes a connecting rod hinged to the bottom end of the discharging plate. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to a slider. A sliding groove for the slider to slide is formed on one side of the support.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, through the cooperation of the swinging assembly, it is convenient to drive the swinging of the discharging plate.
[0010] Preferably, the reciprocating assembly includes two rotating wheels rotatably arranged on one side of the bracket. The two rotating wheels are connected by a chain drive. One side of the chain is hinged with a pull rod hinged to the slider. A second drive motor fixed to the rotating wheel is fixed on one side of the bracket.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the reciprocating assembly facilitates the movement of the swinging assembly.
[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixed at the feeding end of the conveying frame. A material box is fixed at the top end of the support plate. A feeding port located above the conveyor belt is opened at the bottom end of the material box. Guide plates are obliquely fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the material box. A crushing assembly is arranged below the guide plates.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the material box and the crushing assembly, it is convenient to crush the concrete raw materials with larger volumes, facilitating the stirring of the concrete raw materials and improving the stirring efficiency of the concrete raw materials.
[0014] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes two crushing rollers rotatably arranged in the material box below the guide plates. Gears meshing with each other are fixed at one ends of the two crushing rollers. The gears are connected to the first drive motor through a linkage assembly.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the crushing assembly, it is convenient to crush the concrete raw materials with larger volumes.
[0016] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a driving wheel sleeved on the output shaft of the first drive motor. A driven wheel is fixed on one side of the gear. The driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel through a belt drive.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the linkage assembly, it is convenient to drive the movement of the crushing assembly.
[0018] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0019] 1. For the concrete conveying device for production, when the concrete raw materials are conveyed to the guide plate through the conveyor belt and then slide down to the blanking plate through the guide plate, under the cooperation of the reciprocating assembly and the swinging assembly, the reciprocating swing of the blanking plate is driven, so that the position of the end of the blanking plate changes continuously, thereby facilitating the blanking of the concrete raw materials at different positions, avoiding the accumulation of the concrete raw materials, facilitating the stirring of the concrete raw materials, and improving the stirring efficiency of the concrete raw materials.
[0020] 2. For the material conveying device used in concrete production, when conveying concrete raw materials, first pour the concrete raw materials into the material box, and then under the movement of the linkage component, drive the movement of the crushing component, so as to crush the concrete raw materials with larger volume, which is convenient for stirring the concrete raw materials and improves the stirring efficiency of the concrete raw materials. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a material conveying device for concrete production in an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the support plate of a material conveying device for concrete production in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic plan view of the material box of a material conveying device for concrete production in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the crushing component of a material conveying device for concrete production in an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Description of the reference numerals: 1, conveying frame; 2, support; 3, conveyor belt; 4, first driving motor; 5, guide plate; 6, blanking plate; 7, swinging component; 71, connecting rod; 72, slider; 73, chute; 8, reciprocating component; 81, rotating wheel; 82, chain; 83, pull rod; 84, second driving motor; 9, support plate; 10, material box; 11, blanking port; 12, guide plate; 13, crushing component; 131, crushing roller; 132, gear; 14, linkage component; 141, driving wheel; 142, driven wheel; 143, belt. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0026] The following will further elaborate on the present application Figures 1-4 with reference to the attached drawings.
[0027] The embodiment of the present application discloses a material conveying device for concrete production. Referring to Figures 1-4 , a material conveying device for concrete production includes a conveying frame 1. A support 2 is fixed at the bottom end of the conveying frame 1. A conveyor belt 3 is drivingly connected to the top end of the conveying frame 1. A first driving motor 4 for driving the movement of the conveyor belt 3 is fixed on one side of the conveying frame 1. A guide plate 5 is fixed at the blanking end of the conveying frame 1. The bottom end of the guide plate 5 is rotatably connected to a blanking plate 6. The blanking plate 6 is connected to the support 2 through a swinging component 7. A reciprocating component 8 for driving the movement of the swinging component 7 is provided on one side of the support 2.
[0028] In this embodiment, a plurality of conveyor rollers are rotatably connected to the conveyor frame 1, and the plurality of conveyor rollers are drivingly connected by a conveyor belt 3. The first drive motor 4 is fixedly connected to one of the conveyor rollers. Thus, when the first drive motor 4 drives the conveyor roller to rotate, the conveyor belt 3 can be driven to rotate to convey the concrete raw materials. After the concrete raw materials are conveyed to the guide plate 5 by the conveyor belt 3, they are then conveyed to the blanking plate 6, and then under the movement of the reciprocating assembly 8, the movement of the swinging assembly 7 is driven. The swinging assembly 7 drives the swinging of the blanking plate 6 to adjust the end position of the blanking plate 6, so that the concrete raw materials can be blanked at different positions, avoiding the accumulation of the concrete raw materials, facilitating the mixing of the concrete raw materials, and improving the mixing efficiency of the concrete raw materials.
[0029] In a further embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, the swinging assembly 7 includes a connecting rod 71 hinged to the bottom end of the blanking plate 6. One end of the connecting rod 71 is hinged with a slider 72. A sliding groove 73 for the slider 72 to slide is formed on one side of the support 2. The reciprocating assembly 8 includes two rotating wheels 81 rotatably arranged on one side of the support 2. The two rotating wheels 81 are drivingly connected by a chain 82. One side of the chain 82 is hinged with a pull rod 83 hinged to the slider 72. A second drive motor 84 fixed to the rotating wheel 81 is fixed on one side of the support 2.
[0030] After the conveyor belt 3 conveys the concrete raw materials to the guide plate 5, they then slide down to the blanking plate 6 through the guide plate 5. Then, under the movement of the second drive motor 84, the rotation of the rotating wheel 81 is driven. The rotating wheel 81 drives the rotation of the chain 82. The chain 82 drives the movement of the pull rod 83. The pull rod 83 drives the reciprocating movement of the slider 72. The slider 72 drives the reciprocating movement of the connecting rod 71, thereby driving the reciprocating swing of the blanking plate 6. During the swinging of the blanking plate 6, the position of its end continuously changes, so that it is convenient to blank the concrete raw materials at different positions, avoiding the accumulation of the concrete raw materials, facilitating the mixing of the concrete raw materials, and improving the mixing efficiency of the concrete raw materials.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 1 shown, a support plate 9 is fixed to the feeding end of the conveyor frame 1. A feed hopper 10 is fixed to the top end of the support plate 9. A blanking port 11 located above the conveyor belt 3 is formed at the bottom end of the feed hopper 10. Guide plates 12 are inclined and fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the feed hopper 10. A crushing assembly 13 is arranged below the guide plates 12.
[0032] When transporting concrete raw materials, first pour the concrete raw materials into the feed box 10. The concrete raw materials fall onto the crushing assembly 13 through the guide plate 12. The crushing assembly 13 crushes the concrete raw materials with relatively large volumes. After crushing, they fall onto the conveyor belt 3 through the discharge opening 11 for transportation. This facilitates the crushing of the concrete raw materials with relatively large volumes, is conducive to the mixing of concrete raw materials, and improves the mixing efficiency of concrete raw materials.
[0033] In a further embodiment, as Figures 3-4 shown, the crushing assembly 13 includes two crushing rollers 131 rotatably arranged in the feed box 10 below the guide plate 12. One end of each of the two crushing rollers 131 is fixed with a meshing gear 132. The gear 132 is connected to the first driving motor 4 through a linkage assembly 14. The linkage assembly 14 includes a driving wheel 141 sleeved on the output shaft of the first driving motor 4. One side of the gear 132 is fixed with a driven wheel 142. The driving wheel 141 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 142 through a belt 143.
[0034] When transporting concrete raw materials, first turn on the first driving motor 4 to drive the conveyor belt 3 to rotate. At the same time, the first driving motor 4 drives the driving wheel 141 to rotate. The driving wheel 141 drives the driven wheel 142 to rotate. The driven wheel 142 drives the two meshing gears 132 to rotate, thereby driving the two crushing rollers 131 to rotate in opposite directions. Then pour the concrete raw materials into the feed box 10 and let them slide down to the crushing rollers 131 through the guide plate 12. The crushing rollers 131 can then crush the concrete raw materials with relatively large volumes. After crushing, they fall onto the conveyor belt 3 through the discharge opening 11 for transportation. This facilitates the crushing of the concrete raw materials with relatively large volumes, is conducive to the mixing of concrete raw materials, and improves the mixing efficiency of concrete raw materials.
[0035] The implementation principle of a material conveying device for concrete production in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: When conveying concrete raw materials, first turn on the first driving motor 4, so that the first driving motor 4 drives the conveyor belt 3 to rotate. At the same time, the first driving motor 4 drives the driving wheel 141 to rotate, the driving wheel 141 drives the driven wheel 142 to rotate, and the driven wheel 142 drives two meshing gears 132 to rotate, thereby driving two crushing rollers 131 to rotate in opposite directions. Then pour the concrete raw materials into the material box 10, and let them slide down to the crushing rollers 131 through the guide plate 12. The larger-sized concrete raw materials can be crushed by the crushing rollers 131. After crushing, they fall onto the conveyor belt 3 through the discharge opening 11 for conveying. This facilitates the crushing of larger-sized concrete raw materials, is conducive to the mixing of concrete raw materials, and improves the mixing efficiency of concrete raw materials. When the concrete raw materials are conveyed onto the guide plate 5, they then slide onto the discharge plate 6. Then, under the movement of the second driving motor 84, the rotation of the rotating wheel 81 is driven. The rotating wheel 81 drives the rotation of the chain 82, and the chain 82 drives the movement of the pull rod 83. The pull rod 83 drives the reciprocating movement of the slider 72, and the slider 72 drives the reciprocating movement of the connecting rod 71, thereby driving the reciprocating swing of the discharge plate 6. During the swinging process of the discharge plate 6, the position of its end constantly changes, which facilitates the discharging of concrete raw materials at different positions, avoids the accumulation of concrete raw materials, is conducive to the mixing of concrete raw materials, and improves the mixing efficiency of concrete raw materials.
[0036] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A material conveying device for concrete production, comprising a conveying frame (1), a bracket (2) being fixed at the bottom end of the conveying frame (1), a conveying belt (3) being drivingly connected at the top end of the conveying frame (1), and a first driving motor (4) for driving the conveying belt (3) being fixed at one side of the conveying frame (1), characterized in that: A material guide plate (5) is fixed to the unloading end of the conveying frame (1), and a material unloading plate (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the material guide plate (5). The material unloading plate (6) is connected to the bracket (2) via a swinging assembly (7), and a reciprocating assembly (8) is provided on one side of the bracket (2) for driving the swinging assembly (7) to move.
2. A feeding device for concrete production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing assembly (7) comprises a connecting rod (71) hingedly arranged at the bottom end of the blanking plate (6), one end of the connecting rod (71) is hingedly connected to a slider (72), and one side of the bracket (2) is provided with a sliding groove (73) for the slider (72) to slide.
3. A material feeding device for concrete production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (8) comprises two rotating wheels (81) rotatably arranged on one side of the bracket (2), the two rotating wheels (81) are connected by a chain (82), one side of the chain (82) is hinged with a pull rod (83) hinged with a slider (72), and one side of the bracket (2) is fixed with a second drive motor (84) fixed to the rotating wheel (81).
4. A material conveying device for concrete production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support plate (9) is fixed to the feeding end of the conveying frame (1), a material box (10) is fixed to the top of the support plate (9), a feeding port (11) is provided at the bottom of the material box (10) and is located above the conveyor belt (3), guide plates (12) are obliquely fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the material box (10), and a crushing assembly (13) is provided below the guide plate (12).
5. A material conveying device for concrete production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly (13) comprises two pulverizing rollers (131) rotatably arranged in the material box (10) below the guide plate (12), one end of each of the two pulverizing rollers (131) being fixed with meshing gears (132), and the gears (132) being connected to the first drive motor (4) via a linkage assembly (14).
6. A material conveying device for concrete production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (14) comprises a driving wheel (141) sleeved on the output shaft of the first driving motor (4); a driven wheel (142) is fixed on one side of the gear (132); and the driving wheel (141) is transmission-connected to the driven wheel (142) via a belt (143).