Precast concrete strength detector

By designing a concrete prefabricated strength detection machine with movable plates and pressing blocks, the problems of untimely cleaning of concrete fragments on the countertop of the detection machine are solved, and the accuracy of the inspection results and the detection efficiency are improved.

CN222938851UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03JIANGSU CHENMA CONSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421458425.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the existing concrete prefabricated parts strength detection machines cannot clean the concrete fragments on the countertop in time, and the concrete prefabricated parts are prone to displacement, affecting the detection results.

Method used

A concrete prefabricated strength detector is designed, adopting a movable plate and a block structure, and the first threaded rod is driven to rotate by a motor, and the movable plate is moved to fix the concrete prefabricated, and connected to the detection plate through a hydraulic press and a hydraulic rod to achieve detection. At the same time, an openable cover is provided to facilitate cleaning of concrete fragments.

Benefits of technology

The displacement of concrete prefabricated parts during the inspection process is effectively avoided, the accuracy of the inspection results is ensured, and the rapid cleaning of concrete fragments is achieved through the openable cover plate, improving the inspection efficiency.

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    Figure CN222938851U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete precast member strength detector, including base, support block, motor, hydraulic press and opening and closing door, the top of base is fixed with the support block, and the side face of support block is provided with motor, the motor is connected with first threaded rod, and the first threaded rod passes through two movable plate, the support block is provided with two movable groove, and the movable groove is connected with the hydraulic press. A hydraulic machine is arranged at the top of the supporting block and connected with the detection plate through a hydraulic rod, two first cover plates are arranged on the upper surface of the base, a supporting plate is arranged on the portion, below the first cover plates, of the base, and extending blocks are arranged on the two sides of the base. The concrete prefabricated part strength detection machine is provided with a first cover plate, a second cover plate and a supporting plate, the first cover plate is movably connected with the base, the first cover plate is opened downwards by pulling out the supporting plate, and meanwhile, the second cover plate is opened downwards, so that concrete fragments on the first cover plate and the second cover plate enter a collecting box; and concrete fragments are convenient to clean.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete precast component production, in particular to a strength detector for concrete precast components. Background Technique

[0002] With the development of the construction industry, concrete precast components are widely used in various construction projects. To ensure the project quality, it is crucial to accurately detect the strength of concrete precast components. The strength detector for concrete precast components is a device designed to meet this requirement, which can test various mechanical properties of concrete precast components, such as compressive strength, flexural strength, and impact resistance.

[0003] In the process of detecting the strength of concrete precast components, in some cases where the strength of the concrete precast components is unqualified and they break, concrete particles will stay on the tabletop of the detector. If the concrete particles cannot be cleaned in time, it will affect the subsequent detection of concrete precast components. During the use of the existing strength detectors for concrete precast components, generally, the concrete precast components are directly placed on the tabletop of the detector. During the detection process, the concrete precast components will displace, thus affecting the detection results.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a strength detector for concrete precast components to solve the problems raised above. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a strength detector for concrete precast components to solve the problems in the above background technique that the concrete fragments on the tabletop cannot be cleaned in time and the concrete precast components will displace during the detection process, thus affecting the detection results.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A strength detector for concrete precast components, including a base, a support block, a motor, a hydraulic press, and an opening and closing door. A support block is fixed on the top of the base, and a motor is arranged on the side of the support block. The motor is connected to a first threaded rod, and the first threaded rod penetrates through two movable plates. Two movable grooves are provided on the support block. A hydraulic press is arranged on the top of the support block, and the hydraulic press is connected to a detection plate through a hydraulic rod. Two first covers are arranged on the upper surface of the base, and a support plate is arranged below the first covers on the base. Extension blocks are arranged on both sides of the base, and fixing blocks are arranged on both sides of the extension blocks. A collection box is arranged inside the base, and an opening and closing door is arranged on the base at the position of the collection box.

[0007] Preferably, the two movable plates are mounted on the support blocks through the movable slots, and the movable plates are slidably connected to the support blocks. The thread directions at both ends of the first threaded rod are opposite, and the two movable plates are respectively arranged at both ends of the first threaded rod. The first threaded rod is located in the movable slot, and the first threaded rod is connected to the support block by a bearing.

[0008] Preferably, a second threaded rod is arranged on the top of the movable plate, and the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the movable plate. A pressing block is arranged at the bottom of the second threaded rod, and the pressing block is connected to the second threaded rod by a bearing. A sliding slot is formed inside the movable plate, and the pressing block is connected to the movable plate through the sliding slot. The pressing block is slidably connected to the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, the support plate penetrates through the extension blocks on the same side, and the support plate is slidably connected to the base. The extension blocks are provided with first empty slots on both sides of the support plate, and a first spring and a top block are arranged inside the first empty slots. The bottom of the first spring is fixed to the bottom of the first empty slot, and the top block is fixed to the top of the first spring.

[0010] Preferably, fixing blocks are arranged at both ends of the support plate on the outer side of the extension blocks, and second empty slots are formed in the fixing blocks. A second spring and a clamping block are arranged inside the second empty slots, and the clamping block and the fixing block form a sliding structure.

[0011] Preferably, second covers are arranged at the opposite top ends of the two first covers, and the second covers are movably connected to the first covers. The two first covers are movably connected to the base. The widths of the first covers and the second covers are equal to the width inside the collection box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: This concrete precast component strength testing machine

[0013] (1) is provided with a movable plate and a pressing block. The movable plate is mounted on the support block through the movable slot, and the pressing block is connected to the second threaded rod on the top of the movable plate. By driving the first threaded rod to rotate through a motor, the two movable plates are driven to move, so that the distance between the two movable plates is reduced. Then, by rotating the second threaded rod, the pressing block moves downward, which is convenient for fixing concrete precast components of different sizes and preventing the concrete precast components from shifting;

[0014] (2) is provided with a first cover, a second cover and a support plate. The first cover is movably connected to the base. By pulling out the support plate, the first cover is opened downward, and at the same time the second cover is opened downward, so that the concrete fragments on the first cover and the second cover enter the collection box, which is convenient for cleaning the concrete fragments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is the side sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is the side view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the support block of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is the present utility model Figure 4 Internal structural schematic diagram at position A in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 This is the present utility model Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram at position B in the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support block; 3, motor; 301, first threaded rod; 4, movable groove; 5, movable plate; 501, sliding groove; 6, second threaded rod; 601, pressing block; 7, hydraulic press; 8, hydraulic rod; 9, detection plate; 10, first cover plate; 11, second cover plate; 12, support plate; 13, extension block; 1301, first empty groove; 1302, first spring; 1303, top block; 14, fixed block; 1401, second empty groove; 1402, second spring; 1403, clamping block; 15, collection box; 16, opening and closing door. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a strength detector for concrete precast components, including a base 1, a support block 2, a motor 3, a hydraulic press 7 and an opening and closing door 16. A support block 2 is fixed on the top of the base 1, and a motor 3 is arranged on the side of the support block 2. The motor 3 is connected with a first threaded rod 301, and the first threaded rod 301 penetrates through two movable plates 5. Two movable slots 4 are opened on the support block 2. A hydraulic press 7 is arranged on the top of the support block 2, and the hydraulic press 7 is connected with a detection plate 9 through a hydraulic rod 8. Two first covers 10 are arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, and a support plate 12 is arranged under the first covers 10 on the base 1. Extension blocks 13 are arranged on both sides of the base 1, and fixed blocks 14 are arranged on both sides of the extension blocks 13. A collection box 15 is arranged inside the base 1, and an opening and closing door 16 is arranged at the position of the collection box 15 on the base 1.

[0026] The two movable plates 5 are installed on the support block 2 through the movable slots 4, and the movable plates 5 are slidably connected with the support block 2. The thread directions at both ends of the first threaded rod 301 are opposite, and the two movable plates 5 are respectively arranged at both ends of the first threaded rod 301. The first threaded rod 301 is located in the movable slot 4, and the first threaded rod 301 is connected with the support block 2 by a bearing. By rotating the first threaded rod 301, the two movable plates 5 can be moved to facilitate the limitation of concrete precast components of different sizes.

[0027] A second threaded rod 6 is arranged on the top of the movable plate 5, and the second threaded rod 6 is threadedly connected with the movable plate 5. A pressing block 601 is arranged at the bottom of the second threaded rod 6, and the pressing block 601 is connected with the second threaded rod 6 by a bearing. A chute 501 is opened on the inner side of the movable plate 5, and the pressing block 601 is connected with the movable plate 5 through the chute 501. The pressing block 601 is slidably connected with the movable plate 5. By rotating the second threaded rod 6, the pressing block 601 can be lowered to facilitate the fixation of the concrete precast component.

[0028] The support plate 12 penetrates through the extension block 13 on the same side, and the support plate 12 is slidably connected with the base 1. First empty slots 1301 are opened on both sides of the extension block 13 for the support plate 12, and a first spring 1302 and a top block 1303 are arranged inside the first empty slots 1301. The bottom of the first spring 1302 is fixed at the bottom of the first empty slot 1301, and the top block 1303 is fixed at the top of the first spring 1302. By the rebound of the first spring 1302, the top block 1303 can push out the support plate 12 to facilitate the quick extraction of the support plate 12.

[0029] On the outer side of the extension block 13, fixing blocks 14 are arranged at both ends of the support plate 12. The fixing blocks 14 are provided with second empty slots 1401. Inside the second empty slots 1401, second springs 1402 and clamping blocks 1403 are arranged. The clamping blocks 1403 form a sliding structure with the fixing blocks 14. The support plate 12 can be fixed by the clamping blocks 1403, which facilitates quickly unlocking the fixation of the support plate 12 when the support plate 12 needs to be pulled out.

[0030] On the opposite top ends of the two first cover plates 10, a second cover plate 11 is arranged. The second cover plate 11 is movably connected to the first cover plates 10. The two first cover plates 10 are movably connected to the base 1. The widths of the first cover plates 10 and the second cover plate 11 are equal to the width inside the collection box 15. By pulling out the support plate 12, the first cover plates 10 and the second cover plate 11 can be opened downward, which facilitates cleaning the concrete debris on the first cover plates 10 and the second cover plate 11.

[0031] Working principle: When using this concrete precast component strength tester, first place the concrete precast component on the first cover plates 10 and the second cover plate 11. Then turn on the motor 3 to make the movable plate 5 move along the first threaded rod 301 in the movable slot 4 to perform left and right limit on the concrete precast component. Then rotate the second threaded rod 6 to make the pressing block 601 move downward along the sliding slot 501 to fix the concrete precast component. Then turn on the hydraulic press 7 to make the detection plate 9 move downward through the hydraulic rod 8 and detect the concrete precast component. After the detection is completed, drive the detection plate 9 to rise through the hydraulic rod 8. Then reverse-rotate the second threaded rod 6 to make the pressing block 601 rise. Then drive the first threaded rod 301 to reverse-rotate through the motor 3 to make the two movable plates 5 move outward. Then remove the concrete precast component, and this completes the use of this concrete precast component strength tester.

[0032] When using this concrete precast component strength tester to clean the concrete gravel, first slide the clamping block 1403 to make the clamping block 1403 enter the second empty slot 1401. At the same time, the first spring 1302 in the first empty slot 1301 rebounds, and the top block 1303 jacks up the top of the support plate 12. Then pull out the support plate 12 from the base 1. At the same time, the first cover plates 10 and the second cover plate 11 open downward, and collect the concrete debris on the first cover plates 10 and the second cover plate 11 into the collection box 15. Subsequently, insert the support plate 12 into the base 1, jack up the first cover plates 10 and the second cover plate 11 through the support plate 12 and support the first cover plates 10 and the second cover plate 11. Then fix the support plate 12 through the clamping block 1403. This completes the cleaning of the concrete debris of this concrete precast component strength tester, and the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0033] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A precast concrete part strength testing machine, comprising a base (1), a support block (2), a motor (3), a hydraulic press (7) and an opening and closing door (16), characterized in that: A support block (2) is fixed on the top of the base (1), and a motor (3) is arranged on the side of the support block (2); the motor (3) is connected to a first threaded rod (301), and the first threaded rod (301) passes through two movable plates (5); the support block (2) is provided with two movable grooves (4); a hydraulic press (7) is arranged on the top of the support block (2), and the hydraulic press (7) is connected to the detection plate (9) through a hydraulic rod (8); two first cover plates (10) are arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), and a support plate (12) is arranged below the first cover plates (10); extension blocks (13) are arranged on both sides of the base (1), and fixed blocks (14) are arranged on both sides of the extension block (13); a collection box (15) is arranged inside the base (1), and an opening and closing door (16) is arranged on the base (1) at the position of the collection box (15).

2. A precast concrete part strength testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two movable plates (5) are mounted on the support block (2) via the movable groove (4), and the movable plates (5) are slidably connected to the support block (2), the threads at the two ends of the first threaded rod (301) are in opposite directions, and the two movable plates (5) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the first threaded rod (301), the first threaded rod (301) is located in the movable groove (4), and the first threaded rod (301) is connected to the support block (2) via a bearing.

3. A precast concrete part strength testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second threaded rod (6) is arranged on the top of the movable plate (5), and the second threaded rod (6) is threadedly connected to the movable plate (5); a pressure block (601) is arranged on the bottom of the second threaded rod (6), and the pressure block (601) is bearing-connected to the second threaded rod (6); a sliding groove (501) is provided on the inner side of the movable plate (5), and the pressure block (601) is connected to the movable plate (5) through the sliding groove (501); the pressure block (601) and the movable plate (5) are slidingly connected.

4. A precast concrete part strength testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (12) passes through the extension block (13) on the same side, and the support plate (12) is slidably connected to the base (1). The extension block (13) is provided with a first slot (1301) on both sides of the support plate (12), and a first spring (1302) and a top block (1303) are arranged inside the first slot (1301). The bottom of the first spring (1302) is fixed to the bottom of the first slot (1301), and the top block (1303) is fixed to the top of the first spring (1302).

5. The precast concrete part strength testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed block (14) is arranged on the outside of the extension block (13) at both ends of the support plate (12), and the fixed block (14) is provided with a second empty slot (1401), a second spring (1402) and a clamping block (1403) are arranged inside the second empty slot (1401), and the clamping block (1403) and the fixed block (14) form a sliding structure.

6. A precast concrete part strength testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cover plate (11) is provided at the opposite top ends of the two first cover plates (10), and the second cover plate (11) is movably connected to the first cover plate (10), and the two first cover plates (10) are movably connected to the base (1), and the width of the first cover plate (10) and the second cover plate (11) is equal to the width of the interior of the collection box (15).