Photovoltaic module caching equipment with high universality

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module cache device with high universality. The photovoltaic module temporary storage device comprises a temporary storage bin for temporary storage of photovoltaic modules, a feeding lifting device arranged at one end of the temporary storage bin, and a discharging lifting device arranged at the other end of the temporary storage bin. The temporary storage conveying device is used for conveying the photovoltaic modules on the feeding lifting device to the temporary storage bin or conveying the photovoltaic modules in the temporary storage bin to the discharging lifting device; the temporary storage bin comprises a plurality of material storage frames arranged side by side, and each material storage frame is vertically and fixedly provided with a plurality of layers of supporting rods horizontally supporting the photovoltaic modules at equal intervals. And the multiple temporary storage conveying devices correspond to the material storage frames one to one. According to the utility model, the photovoltaic modules on any layer can be taken and placed, the universality is high, a plurality of photovoltaic modules can be cached on each layer, and the caching of a large number of photovoltaic modules can be realized.

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic component production, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic component buffer device with high versatility. [Background technology]

[0002] Photovoltaic modules have a curing process during production, which is generally cured for 4 hours at room temperature. The curing temperature and humidity are generally 25℃±2℃ and 65-90% relative humidity. Therefore, a curing room is generally set up to maintain constant temperature and humidity conditions to cure the photovoltaic modules. Therefore, it is necessary to set up a placement rack that can cache a large number of photovoltaic modules and an automatic loading and unloading device.

[0003] In the prior art, Chinese patent authorization announcement number CN220604636U discloses an online caching mechanism for battery strings, which includes a motor, a support frame driven by the motor to move up and down, and a plurality of layers of tray units arranged on the support frame at intervals up and down; the support frame includes two opposite rectangular frames, the tray units are installed on two opposite vertical side columns of the rectangular frame, each of the tray units includes a first pallet fixed on a vertical side column A on one side of the rectangular frame and a second pallet fixed on a vertical side column B on the other side of the rectangular frame, the first pallet and the second pallet are located on opposite sides of the battery string conveyor line. Although this solution can achieve the caching of battery strings, there are still the following problems:

[0004] (1) When the battery strings are cached in the online cache mechanism, they are cached from top to bottom, and when the battery strings are released, they are released from bottom to top; that is, the battery strings can only be taken and placed in a certain order, which has poor flexibility;

[0005] (2) The battery string conveyor line is maintained at a certain height and is only suitable for docking with a fixed height conveyor line, which has poor versatility;

[0006] (3) Each layer can only cache one solar cell. To cache a large number of photovoltaic modules, multiple cache mechanisms need to be set up, which takes up a large space.

[0007] (4) The motor drives the support frame and thus drives the battery cells to move up and down. After caching multiple battery cells, the weight of the entire support frame is heavy and is still driven by the motor to move up and down. After frequent up and down movements, the support frame may become unstable.

[0008] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a photovoltaic module caching device with high versatility to solve the above technical problems. [Utility Model Content]

[0009] The main object of the present utility model is to provide a photovoltaic module buffering device with high versatility, which can realize the picking and placing of photovoltaic modules on any layer, has high versatility, and can buffer multiple photovoltaic modules on each layer, so as to realize the buffering of a large number of photovoltaic modules.

[0010] The present utility model realizes the above object through the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic module buffering device with high versatility, which includes a buffer bin for buffering photovoltaic modules, a feeding lifting device arranged at one end of the buffer bin, a discharging lifting device arranged at the other end of the buffer bin, and a buffer conveying device for conveying the photovoltaic modules on the feeding lifting device into the buffer bin or conveying the photovoltaic modules in the buffer bin to the discharging lifting device; the buffer bin includes a plurality of storage frames arranged side by side, and a plurality of layers of support rods for horizontally supporting the photovoltaic modules are fixedly arranged at equal intervals vertically on each storage frame, and the support rods of the same layer of the plurality of storage frames are located at the same height; a plurality of buffer conveying devices are provided and correspond to the storage frames one by one, and a conveying component for conveying the photovoltaic modules is arranged on the buffer conveying device, and the conveying component is flatly arranged and can extend between any adjacent two layers of the support rods of the storage frame to convey the photovoltaic modules.

[0011] Further, the buffer conveying device includes a first buffer conveying mechanism arranged at the front side of the storage frame and a second buffer conveying mechanism arranged at the rear side of the storage frame.

[0012] Further, both the first buffer conveying mechanism and the second buffer conveying mechanism include a lifting drive module, a lifting plate driven by the lifting drive module to move up and down, an electric cylinder fixed on the lifting plate, a mounting plate driven by the electric cylinder to move back and forth, and a conveying module fixed on the mounting plate.

[0013] Further, the conveying module includes a second motor arranged on the mounting plate and a first transmission shaft driven by the second motor to rotate, and the conveying component is arranged at one end of the first transmission shaft, and the height of the conveying component is less than the height between adjacent two layers of the support rods.

[0014] Further, the conveying component includes a second transmission shaft arranged opposite to the first transmission shaft left and right and a first conveyor belt wound around the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft, and the first transmission shaft is lengthened.

[0015] Furthermore, both the loading lifting device and the unloading lifting device include a support frame, a lifting drive mechanism fixed on the support frame, a lifting frame driven by the lifting drive mechanism to move up and down, a component conveyor line fixed on the lifting frame for conveying photovoltaic modules, and a blocking component arranged at the front end of the conveying of the component conveyor line for blocking the continuous forward conveying of the photovoltaic modules.

[0016] Furthermore, the lifting drive mechanism includes a third motor fixed at the bottom end of the support frame, a third transmission shaft driven by the third motor to rotate, and a fourth transmission shaft arranged at the top end of the support frame. The third transmission shaft and the fourth transmission shaft are connected together by a transmission chain to achieve rotational transmission.

[0017] Furthermore, the blocking component includes a blocking cylinder arranged on the lifting frame and a blocking wheel driven by the blocking cylinder to move up and down.

[0018] Furthermore, the storage frame includes a plurality of vertically arranged columns, and the plurality of columns enclose a receiving cavity for receiving photovoltaic modules.

[0019] Furthermore, the support rod includes a first support rod fixed on the front column for supporting the front side of the photovoltaic module and a second support rod fixed on the rear column for supporting the rear side of the photovoltaic module.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of a photovoltaic module caching device with high versatility of the present utility model are as follows:

[0021] (1) A plurality of caching conveying devices are provided and correspond to the storage frames one by one. The lifting drive module of the caching conveying device can drive the conveying module to move up and down, and the conveying component of the conveying module is flatly arranged, and the height of the conveying component is less than the height between any two adjacent support rods of the storage frame, so that the conveying component can extend between any two adjacent support rods of the storage frame to pick up and place photovoltaic modules, with good flexibility and high versatility;

[0022] (2) Both the loading lifting device and the unloading lifting device can stay at any layer, can realize the picking up and placing of photovoltaic modules at any layer, and moreover, can be docked with other conveying lines at any height to complete the loading and unloading actions;

[0023] (3) The buffer bin includes a plurality of storage bins connected side by side. On each storage bin, a number of horizontal support rods for horizontally supporting the photovoltaic modules are fixedly arranged at equal vertical intervals. The support rods of the same layer of the plurality of storage bins are at the same height. Therefore, multiple photovoltaic modules can be buffered on each layer, improving the buffering quantity. When storing the photovoltaic modules on the same layer, the storage of the photovoltaic modules is completed successively from right to left. When taking out the photovoltaic modules on the same layer, the taking out of the photovoltaic modules is completed successively from right to left, implementing the principle of first in first out, and ensuring an accurate curing time.

[0024] (4) When taking and placing the photovoltaic modules, the plurality of storage bins are fixedly arranged. Even if a large number of photovoltaic modules are buffered on the plurality of storage bins, the stability of the storage bins can be ensured.

Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic module buffer device with high versatility according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the storage bin and the buffer conveying device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the storage bin according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the loading lifting device or the unloading lifting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the loading lifting device or the unloading lifting device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first buffer conveying mechanism or the second buffer conveying mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first buffer conveying mechanism or the second buffer conveying mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first buffer conveying mechanism or the second buffer conveying mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] The numbers in the figure represent:

[0034] 100 - Photovoltaic module buffer device with high versatility; 200 - Photovoltaic module;

[0035] 1 - Buffer bin, 11 - Storage frame, 12 - Support rod, 121 - First support rod, 122 - Second support rod, 13 - Accommodating cavity, 14 - Column;

[0036] 2 - Loading and lifting device, 21 - Support frame body, 211 - Third slide rail, 22 - Lifting drive mechanism, 221 - Third motor, 222 - Third transmission shaft, 223 - Fourth transmission shaft, 224 - Transmission chain, 225 - Chain adjustment component, 23 - Lifting frame, 24 - Component conveyor line, 241 - Fifth transmission shaft, 243 - Fourth motor, 244 - Second conveyor belt, 25 - Blocking component, 251 - Blocking cylinder, 252 - Blocking wheel;

[0037] 3 - Unloading and lifting device;

[0038] 4 - Buffer conveyor device, 41 - First buffer conveyor mechanism, 42 - Second buffer conveyor mechanism, 43 - Lifting drive module, 431 - First motor, 432 - Synchronous pulley assembly, 433 - Slide table, 434 - First slide rail, 44 - Lifting plate, 45 - Electric cylinder, 46 - Mounting plate, 47 - Conveyor module, 471 - Second motor, 472 - First transmission shaft, 473 - Conveyor component, 4731 - Second transmission shaft, 4732 - First conveyor belt.

Specific implementation manner

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , this embodiment is a photovoltaic module buffer device with high versatility. The photovoltaic module buffer device 100 with high versatility includes a buffer bin 1 for buffering photovoltaic modules 200, a loading and lifting device 2 arranged at one end of the buffer bin 1, an unloading and lifting device 3 arranged at the other end of the buffer bin 1, and a buffer conveyor device 4 for conveying the photovoltaic modules 200 on the loading and lifting device 2 into the buffer bin 1 or conveying the photovoltaic modules 200 in the buffer bin 1 to the unloading and lifting device 3; the buffer bin 1 includes a plurality of storage frames 11 arranged side by side, and a plurality of layers of support rods 12 for horizontally supporting the photovoltaic modules 200 are vertically and equally spaced and fixedly arranged on each storage frame 11, and the support rods 12 of the same layer of the plurality of storage frames 11 are at the same height; a plurality of buffer conveyor devices 4 are provided and correspond to the storage frames 11 one by one, and a conveyor component 473 for conveying photovoltaic modules is arranged on the buffer conveyor device 4, and the conveyor component 473 is flatly arranged and can extend between any two adjacent layers of support rods 12 of the storage frame 11 to convey photovoltaic modules.

[0040] The conveying directions of the loading and lifting device 2, the buffer conveyor device 4, and the unloading and lifting device 3 are the same.

[0041] The buffer conveying device 4 includes a first buffer conveying mechanism 41 arranged on the front side of the storage frame 11 and a second buffer conveying mechanism 42 arranged on the rear side of the storage frame 11. The structures of the first buffer conveying mechanism 41 and the second buffer conveying mechanism 42 are the same and both include a lifting drive module 43, a lifting plate 44 driven by the lifting drive module 43 to move up and down, an electric cylinder 45 fixed on the lifting plate 44, a mounting plate 46 driven by the electric cylinder 45 to move back and forth telescopically, and a conveying module 47 fixed on the mounting plate 46.

[0042] The lifting drive module 43 includes a first motor 431 and a synchronous pulley assembly 432 driven by the first motor 431 and arranged vertically. The synchronous pulley assembly 432 is arranged on a vertical sliding table 433.

[0043] To ensure the stability of the up-and-down movement of the lifting plate 44, two vertical first slide rails 434 are provided. The lifting plate 44 is slidably arranged on the first slide rails 434 through first sliders. A second slide rail is provided on the lifting plate 44, and the mounting plate 46 is slidably arranged on the second slide rail through a second slider.

[0044] The conveying module 47 includes a second motor 471 arranged on the mounting plate 46, a first transmission shaft 472 driven by the second motor 471 to rotate, and a conveying assembly 473 that is synchronously driven with the first transmission shaft 471. The conveying assembly 473 includes a second transmission shaft 4731 arranged opposite to the first transmission shaft 472 left and right and a first conveyor belt 4732 wound around the first transmission shaft 471 and the second transmission shaft 4731. The first transmission shaft 471 is lengthened, the conveying assembly 473 is flatly arranged, and the height of the conveying assembly 473 is less than the height between any two adjacent support rods 12 of the storage frame 11, so that the conveying assembly 473 can extend between any two adjacent support rods 12 of the storage frame 11 to convey the photovoltaic module 200.

[0045] When it is necessary to pick up or place the photovoltaic module 200 on a certain layer, the first motor 431 drives the lifting plate 44 to move to the corresponding position of that layer. When it is necessary to pick up or place the photovoltaic module, since the conveying assembly 473 is flatly arranged, the electric cylinder 45 drives the mounting plate 46, so that the conveying assembly 473 can be driven to extend between each support rod 12 of the storage frame 11 to convey the photovoltaic module. Since the first transmission shaft 471 is lengthened, the second motor 471 is located outside the storage frame 11. Since the conveying assembly 473 is flatly arranged, the height between each support rod 12 can be reduced. Therefore, the number of layers of the support rods 12 can be set as many as possible, so as to buffer more photovoltaic modules 200.

[0046] The feeding lifting device 2 and the discharging lifting device 3 have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged left and right. Both the feeding lifting device 2 and the discharging lifting device 3 include a support frame 21, a lifting drive mechanism 22 fixed on the support frame 21, a lifting frame 23 driven by the lifting drive mechanism 22 to move up and down, a component conveying line 24 fixed on the lifting frame 23 for conveying the photovoltaic module 200, and a blocking component 25 arranged at the front end of the component conveying line 24 to block the photovoltaic module 200 from continuing to be conveyed forward.

[0047] The lifting drive mechanism 22 includes a third motor 221 fixed at the bottom end of the support frame 21, a third transmission shaft 222 driven by the third motor 221 to rotate, and a fourth transmission shaft 223 arranged at the top end of the support frame 21. The third transmission shaft 222 and the fourth transmission shaft 223 are connected together by a transmission chain 224 to achieve rotational transmission. There are two vertically parallel transmission chains 224, and a chain adjustment component 225 for adjusting the length of the transmission chain 224 is arranged on the transmission chain 224.

[0048] To ensure the stability of the up-and-down movement of the lifting frame 23, a set of vertical third sliding rails 211 is arranged on the support frame 21, and the lifting frame 23 is slidably arranged on the third sliding rails 211 through third sliders.

[0049] The component conveying line 24 includes a fifth transmission shaft 241 and a sixth transmission shaft arranged at the left and right ends of the lifting frame 23, and a fourth motor 243 for driving the fifth transmission shaft 242 to rotate. A second conveyor belt 244 is wound around the fifth transmission shaft 241 and the sixth transmission shaft to achieve rotational transmission. There are two horizontally parallel second conveyor belts 244 to facilitate the stability of the conveyance of the photovoltaic module 200.

[0050] The blocking component 25 includes a blocking cylinder 251 arranged on the lifting frame 23 and a blocking wheel 252 driven by the blocking cylinder 251 to move up and down.

[0051] A plurality of storage frames 11 are connected side by side left and right. The same-layer support rods 12 of the plurality of storage frames 11 are at the same height. Therefore, multiple photovoltaic modules 200 can be cached on each layer. When storing the photovoltaic modules 200 on the same layer, the photovoltaic modules 200 are stored in sequence from right to left. When taking out the photovoltaic modules 200 on the same layer, the photovoltaic modules 200 are taken out in sequence from right to left, realizing the principle of first in first out; moreover, any one or several of the storage frames 11 can be selected to cache the photovoltaic modules 200, with high flexibility.

[0052] In this embodiment, five storage frames 11 are provided. Therefore, five photovoltaic modules 200 can be cached on each layer. In other embodiments, the number of storage frames 11 can be adjusted according to the size of the curing room space and is not limited here.

[0053] The storage frame 11 has a square structure, and a plurality of vertically arranged columns 14 surround to form a receiving cavity 13 for receiving the photovoltaic module; the support rod 12 includes a first support rod 121 fixedly arranged on the front column 14 and used for supporting the front side of the photovoltaic module 200 and a second support rod 122 fixedly arranged on the rear column 14 and used for supporting the rear side of the photovoltaic module 200.

[0054] When using a highly versatile photovoltaic module caching device 100 provided by this solution, when storing photovoltaic modules, the photovoltaic module 200 enters the component conveyor line 24 of the loading and lifting device 2. The blocking component 25 of the loading and lifting device 2 blocks the photovoltaic module on the component conveyor line 24 of the loading and lifting device 2. The lifting drive mechanism 22 of the loading and lifting device 2 drives the lifting frame 23 to move, driving the component conveyor line 24 to move to the position of the support rod 12 above the leftmost storage frame 11. At the same time, several caching conveyor devices 4 rise to the appropriate position and are at the same height as the component conveyor line 24. All the electric cylinders 45 on the front and rear sides of the caching conveyor devices 4 drive the mounting plate 46 at the same time, thereby driving the conveying component 473 to extend under the support rod 12 above the storage frame 11. The conveying component 473 of the leftmost caching conveyor device 4 is docked and connected to the component conveyor line 24 of the loading and lifting device 2. The second motor 471 drives the first transmission shaft 472 to rotate, so that the photovoltaic module on the component conveyor line 24 of the loading and lifting device 2 is conveyed onto the conveying component 473 of the leftmost caching conveyor device 4. The conveying components 473 of several caching conveyor devices 4 work simultaneously, conveying the photovoltaic module 200 from the position of the support rod 12 above the leftmost storage frame 11 to the position of the support rod 12 above the rightmost storage frame 11. The lifting drive module 43 of the rightmost caching conveyor device 4 drives the lifting plate 44 to descend, thereby driving the photovoltaic module 200 to descend, so that the photovoltaic module 200 is placed on the support rod 12, completing the storage of the photovoltaic module on the rightmost storage frame 11. The photovoltaic module 200 enters the component conveyor line 24 of the loading and lifting device 2 in sequence, is conveyed by several caching conveyor devices 4 to the conveying component 473 of the second-to-last caching conveyor device 4 from the right. The lifting drive module 43 of the second-to-last caching conveyor device 4 from the right drives the lifting plate 44 to descend, thereby driving the photovoltaic module to descend, so that the photovoltaic module is placed on the support rod 12, completing the storage of the photovoltaic module 200 on the second-to-last storage frame 11 from the right. After the above same actions, the photovoltaic module 200 is placed on the support rod 12 above the storage frame 11 in sequence until there is a photovoltaic module 200 placed on the support rod 12 above the leftmost storage frame 11. At this time, the storage of the photovoltaic modules 200 on the same layer of several storage frames 11 is completed. Therefore, when storing the photovoltaic modules 200 on the same layer, the storage of the photovoltaic modules 200 is completed in sequence from right to left. All the electric cylinders 45 on the front and rear sides of several caching conveyor devices 4 drive the mounting plate 46 at the same time, thereby driving the conveying component 473 to retract outside the storage frame 11, waiting for the storage of photovoltaic modules on other layers;After the curing time ends, it is necessary to remove the photovoltaic modules on the storage frame 11 and move them to the next process. When several buffer conveying devices 4 move to the layer height of the photovoltaic module 200 to be taken at the same time, at the same time, the lifting drive mechanism 22 of the blanking lifting device 3 drives the lifting frame 23 to move, driving the component conveying line 24 to move to the position of the photovoltaic module 200 to be taken on the left and right storage frames 11. All the electric cylinders 45 on the front and rear sides drive the mounting plate 46 at the same time, so as to drive the conveying component 473 to extend under the photovoltaic module on the storage frame 11. The lifting drive module 43 of the rightmost buffer conveying device 4 drives the lifting plate 44 to rise so that the height of the conveying component 473 is consistent with that of the component conveying line 24 of the blanking lifting device 3. At this time, the conveying component 473 drives the photovoltaic module 200 to rise and separate from the supporting rod 12, so as to convey the photovoltaic module 200 onto the component conveying line 24 of the blanking lifting device 3. The lifting drive mechanism 22 of the blanking lifting device 3 drives the lifting frame 23 to move and drives the component conveying line 24 to move down, so as to convey the photovoltaic module to the next process. The buffer conveying devices 4 on the left side sequentially take out the photovoltaic modules and convey them onto the blanking lifting device 3, completing the taking-out action of the photovoltaic module 200.;

[0055] The above are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module cache device with high versatility, characterized in that: It includes a cache bin for caching photovoltaic components, a loading and lifting device arranged at one end of the cache bin, a unloading and lifting device arranged at the other end of the cache bin, and a cache conveying device for conveying the photovoltaic components on the loading and lifting device into the cache bin or conveying the photovoltaic components in the cache bin to the unloading and lifting device; the cache bin includes a plurality of storage frames arranged side by side, each of which is vertically and evenly spaced and fixed with a plurality of layers of supporting rods for horizontally supporting the photovoltaic components, and the supporting rods of the same layer of the plurality of storage frames are located at the same height; a plurality of cache conveying devices are provided and correspond to the storage frames one by one, and a conveying component for conveying photovoltaic components is provided on the cache conveying device, and the conveying component is flat and can extend between any two adjacent layers of the supporting rods of the storage frame to convey the photovoltaic components.

2. A photovoltaic module buffer device with high versatility as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer conveying device comprises a first buffer conveying mechanism arranged at the front side of the material storage frame and a second buffer conveying mechanism arranged at the rear side of the material storage frame.

3. A photovoltaic module cache device with high versatility as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The first cache conveying mechanism and the second cache conveying mechanism both include a lifting drive module, a lifting plate driven by the lifting drive module to move up and down, an electric cylinder fixed on the lifting plate, a mounting plate driven by the electric cylinder to move forward and backward, and a conveying module fixed on the mounting plate.

4. A photovoltaic module cache device with high versatility as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying module includes a second motor arranged on the mounting plate and a first transmission shaft driven to rotate by the second motor. The conveying assembly is arranged at one end of the first transmission shaft, and the height of the conveying assembly is less than the height between the support rods of two adjacent layers.

5. A photovoltaic module cache device with high versatility as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes a second transmission shaft arranged opposite to the first transmission shaft on the left and right, and a first conveyor belt wound around the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft, and the first transmission shaft is extended.

6. A photovoltaic module cache device with high versatility as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The loading lifting device and the unloading lifting device both include a supporting frame, a lifting drive mechanism fixed on the supporting frame, a lifting frame driven by the lifting drive mechanism to move up and down, a component conveying line fixed on the lifting frame and used to convey photovoltaic components, and a blocking component arranged at the front end of the component conveying line and used to block the photovoltaic components from continuing to be conveyed forward.

7. A photovoltaic module cache device with high versatility as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting drive mechanism includes a third motor fixed at the bottom end of the supporting frame, a third transmission shaft driven to rotate by the third motor, and a fourth transmission shaft arranged at the top end of the supporting frame. The third transmission shaft and the fourth transmission shaft are connected together by a transmission chain to realize rotation transmission.

8. A photovoltaic module cache device with high versatility as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The blocking assembly comprises a blocking cylinder arranged on the lifting frame and a blocking wheel driven by the blocking cylinder to move up and down.

9. A photovoltaic module buffer device with high versatility as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The material storage frame comprises a plurality of vertically arranged columns, and the plurality of vertical columns are surrounded to form a receiving cavity for receiving photovoltaic components.

10. A photovoltaic module buffer device with high versatility as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The support rod comprises a first support rod fixedly arranged on the front column and used for supporting the front side of the photovoltaic assembly, and a second support rod fixedly arranged on the rear column and used for supporting the rear side of the photovoltaic assembly.

Images