High-pressure air gun with suction and aerosol blocking functions
By designing a device for suction and blocking aerosol on a high-pressure air gun, using semi-circular plate-shaped and semi-circular plate-shaped baffles combined with negative pressure suction pipes and vacuum pumps, the problem of aerosol generation and drift during the use of high-pressure air guns is solved, and the effect of effectively reducing environmental pollution and operator exposure risks is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421783794.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
During the use of high-pressure air guns, aerosol generation and dispersion problems are often encountered, resulting in environmental pollution and operator health risks.
A high-pressure air gun with suction and blocking aerosol functions is designed, using a semi-circular plate-shaped first baffle and a semi-circular plate-shaped second baffle, combined with a negative pressure suction tube and a vacuum pump to form a device for suction and blocking aerosol.
Collecting aerosols through the suction mechanism effectively reduces environmental pollution and operator exposure risks, reduces health risks, improves work efficiency and reduces operating costs.
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Figure CN222942464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a high-pressure air gun with the functions of suction and aerosol blocking. Background Art
[0002] In the process of cleaning and disinfecting equipment in medical institutions, high-pressure air guns are widely used for cleaning heat-sensitive equipment, appliances and items and drying lumen equipment due to their efficient spraying ability. However, in the process of using high-pressure air guns, the generation and dispersion of aerosols are often encountered, which may contain harmful microorganisms and chemicals. Direct discharge into the environment not only causes pollution, but also poses a threat to the health of operators. At present, operators mainly use masks and face shields for protection. Working in such an environment for a long time will undoubtedly put operators under tremendous health pressure.
[0003] During the operation of high-pressure air guns, the generation of aerosols is inevitable, but traditional high-pressure air guns do not have corresponding aerosol suction and blocking structures, resulting in aerosols being directly discharged into the air, causing environmental pollution and risks to personnel health. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-pressure air gun with suction and aerosol blocking functions, which has the advantage of reducing the diffusion of aerosol.
[0005] A high-pressure air gun with suction and aerosol blocking functions, comprising: a high-pressure air gun body, the high-pressure air gun body having a gun head; a suction and aerosol blocking device, the suction and aerosol blocking device comprising a first baffle, the first baffle being installed on the gun head, a suction hole being provided on the front side of the first baffle, a negative pressure suction tube being connected to the back side of the first baffle, one end of the negative pressure suction tube being connected to the suction hole, and the other end of the negative pressure suction tube being used for connecting a vacuum pump.
[0006] Furthermore, the first baffle is in the shape of a semicircular plate, and the axis of the first baffle is located on the same straight line as the axis of the gun head.
[0007] Furthermore, a mounting through hole is provided at the center of the first baffle, the gun head is inserted into the mounting through hole, and the gun head and the mounting through hole are interference fit.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the mounting through hole is provided with soft glue.
[0009] Furthermore, the first baffle adopts a double-layer metal hollow structure.
[0010] Furthermore, the suction and aerosol blocking device also includes a micro electric valve and a micro switch arranged on the high-pressure air gun body, the micro electric valve is used to control the on and off of the negative pressure suction tube, and the micro switch is used to control the opening or closing of the micro electric valve.
[0011] Furthermore, the aerosol suction and blocking device also includes a second baffle, which is arranged on the periphery of the first baffle, the second baffle is in the shape of a semicircular ring, and the axis of the second baffle is on the same straight line as the axis of the first baffle.
[0012] Furthermore, the second baffle is made of transparent material.
[0013] In order to better understand and implement the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a high-pressure air gun with suction and aerosol blocking functions described in an embodiment;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the suction and aerosol blocking device described in the embodiment;
[0016] Reference numerals:
[0017] 1. High-pressure air gun body; 11. Gun head; 2. Suction and aerosol blocking device; 21. First baffle; 211. Suction hole; 212. Negative pressure suction tube; 213. Mounting through hole; 22. Micro electric valve; 23. Micro switch; 24. Second baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0019] It should be understood that, in the description of the present application, the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, that is, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In addition, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0020] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed", "connected", "connected", and "hollow" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0021] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a high-pressure air gun with suction and aerosol blocking functions of this embodiment includes a high-pressure air gun body 1 and a suction and aerosol blocking device 2. Among them, the high-pressure air gun body 1 has a gun head 11. The suction and aerosol blocking device 2 includes a first baffle 21, which is installed on the gun head 11. The front of the first baffle 21 is provided with a suction hole 211, and the back of the first baffle 21 is connected with a negative pressure suction tube 212. One end of the negative pressure suction tube 212 is connected to the suction hole 211, and the other end of the negative pressure suction tube 212 is used to connect a vacuum pump. The suction and aerosol blocking device 2 also includes a micro electric valve 22 and a micro switch 23 arranged on the high-pressure air gun body 1. The micro electric valve 22 is used to control the on and off of the negative pressure suction tube 212, and the micro switch 23 is used to control the opening or closing of the micro electric valve 22.
[0022] During the operation of the high-pressure air gun, the first baffle 21 is used to block the aerosol, and the vacuum pump is started at the same time to effectively gather the aerosol around the first baffle 21. On the one hand, it helps the first baffle 21 to block more aerosol, and on the other hand, it effectively absorbs the aerosol generated during the operation.
[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2In order to block more aerosol, the first baffle 21 is in the shape of a semicircular plate, and the axis of the first baffle 21 is located on the same straight line as the axis of the gun head 11. In addition, the first baffle 21 adopts a double-layer metal hollow structure, which is easy to clean.
[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In order to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the suction and aerosol blocking device 2, a mounting through hole 213 is provided at the center of the first baffle 21, and the gun head 11 is inserted into the mounting through hole 213, and the gun head 11 and the mounting through hole 213 are interference fit. During the installation process, the gun head 11 can be directly inserted into the mounting through hole 213, and the gun head 11 and the mounting through hole 213 are interference fit, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting through hole 213 is provided with soft rubber to increase the friction between the gun head 11 and the mounting through hole 213, which is conducive to the installation of the suction and aerosol blocking device 2.
[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In order to block more aerosols and reduce the diffusion of aerosols, the aerosol suction and blocking device 2 further includes a second baffle 24, which is arranged on the periphery of the first baffle 21. The second baffle 24 is in the shape of a semicircular ring plate, and the axis of the second baffle 24 is located on the same straight line as the axis of the first baffle 21. In addition, in order to facilitate observation, the second baffle 24 is made of a transparent material.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
[0027] 1. Collect aerosols through the suction mechanism to effectively reduce environmental pollution and reduce the impact on the environment;
[0028] 2. Reduce aerosol exposure to operators and reduce health risks
[0029] 3. By integrating suction and blocking functions, it reduces additional cleaning and disinfection steps and improves work efficiency;
[0030] 4. Reduce additional costs caused by environmental pollution and personnel health issues, and reduce operating costs.
[0031] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A high-pressure air gun with suction and aerosol blocking functions, characterized in that: It includes: A high-pressure air gun body (1), wherein the high-pressure air gun body (1) has a gun head (11); A device for sucking and blocking aerosols (2), the device for sucking and blocking aerosols (2) comprising a first baffle (21), the first baffle (21) being mounted on the gun head (11), a suction hole (211) being arranged on the front side of the first baffle (21), a negative pressure suction tube (212) being connected to the back side of the first baffle (21), one end of the negative pressure suction tube (212) being connected to the suction hole (211), and the other end of the negative pressure suction tube (212) being used for connecting to a vacuum pump.
2. The high-pressure air gun with suction and aerosol blocking functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first baffle (21) is in the shape of a semicircular plate, and the axis of the first baffle (21) and the axis of the gun head (11) are located on the same straight line.
3. The high-pressure air gun with suction and aerosol blocking functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting through hole (213) is provided at the center of the first baffle (21), the gun head (11) is inserted into the mounting through hole (213), and the gun head (11) and the mounting through hole (213) are interference-fitted.
4. The high-pressure air gun with suction and aerosol blocking functions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting through hole (213) is provided with soft glue.
5. The high-pressure air gun with suction and aerosol blocking functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first baffle (21) adopts a double-layer metal hollow structure.
6. The high-pressure air gun with suction and aerosol blocking functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aerosol suction and blocking device (2) further comprises a micro electric valve (22) and a micro switch (23) arranged on the high-pressure air gun body (1); the micro electric valve (22) is used to control the on-off of the negative pressure suction tube (212); and the micro switch (23) is used to control the opening or closing of the micro electric valve (22).
7. The high-pressure air gun with suction and aerosol blocking functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aerosol suction and blocking device (2) further comprises a second baffle (24), wherein the second baffle (24) is arranged on the periphery of the first baffle (21), the second baffle (24) is in the shape of a semicircular ring plate, and the axis of the second baffle (24) is located on the same straight line as the axis of the first baffle (21).
8. The high-pressure air gun with suction and aerosol blocking functions according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second baffle (24) is made of transparent material.