Clamp for machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a clamp for machining, and particularly relates to the technical field of machining, the clamp comprises a bottom plate, and a clamping auxiliary device for machining is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate; the clamping auxiliary device for machining comprises a clamping driving assembly and a feeding and discharging auxiliary assembly. Compared with the prior art, the clamp for machining has the advantages that the material collecting frame moves to the lower ends of the output ends of the first clamp holder body and the second clamp holder body after moving forwards, and after the first clamp holder body and the second clamp holder body are separated, materials clamped by the output ends fall into the material collecting frame to be collected; according to the device, automatic feeding and discharging are achieved through the arrangement of the feeding and discharging auxiliary assembly, and the problem that a first clamp holder body and a second clamp holder body are directly contacted during manual feeding, so that clamping injuries are caused is solved; and the use safety of the whole device is further improved while the machining efficiency of the whole device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, and more specifically, to a clamp for mechanical processing. Background Art

[0002] A fixture is a device used to fix and clamp a workpiece. It is usually composed of a fixture body and a fixture support. Machining is a process that changes the shape, size and surface quality of a workpiece through cutting, grinding, drilling, milling, turning and other methods. Machining is usually performed on machine tools, using the relative motion between the tool and the workpiece to achieve the processing goal. Therefore, a fixture for machining is designed.

[0003] The clamping equipment in the prior art requires the staff to manually place the material into the clamp and start the clamp to perform the clamping work. This operation method has the problems of low processing auxiliary safety and high risk of processing damage. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the utility model provides a mechanical processing fixture to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical processing fixture, comprising a base plate, and a clamping auxiliary device for mechanical processing is arranged at the upper end of the base plate; the clamping auxiliary device for mechanical processing comprises: a clamping drive component and a loading and unloading auxiliary component, the loading and unloading auxiliary components are arranged on both sides of the clamping drive component, and the lower end of the clamping drive component is installed on the upper end of the base plate.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the clamping drive assembly includes: a first clamper body, a second clamper body, a waste processing and collection frame and a support frame, the lower end of the support frame is installed on the outer walls on both sides of the waste processing and collection frame, the lower end of the waste processing and collection frame is installed on the upper end of the base plate, the lower end of the first clamper body is installed on the upper end of the support frame, the support frame is provided with two groups, and the upper end of the other group of support frames is installed on the lower end of the second clamper body.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the loading and unloading auxiliary components include: a first drive motor, a second drive motor, a first placement rack, a second placement rack, a material unloading auxiliary frame, a material receiving frame and a shock-absorbing spring group, a first shock-absorbing plate is installed at the upper end of the shock-absorbing spring group, a second shock-absorbing plate is installed at the lower end of the shock-absorbing spring group, and the lower end of the second shock-absorbing plate is installed at the lower end inside the material receiving frame.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the second drive motor is installed on the upper end of the second placement rack, and the output end of the second drive motor is installed on the rear end of the material receiving frame.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the first placement rack is installed at the lower end of the first drive motor, and the output end of the first drive motor is installed at the rear end of the material discharging auxiliary frame.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the first placement rack and the second placement rack are of the same size and type, and the lower ends of the first placement rack and the second placement rack are mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the output ends of the first clamp body and the second clamp body are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the waste processing and collecting frame, and the lower ends of the material discharge auxiliary frame and the material receiving frame are arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the waste processing and collecting frame.

[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0013] A clamp for mechanical processing, compared with the prior art, after the material receiving frame moves forward, it moves to the lower end of the output end of the first clamp body and the second clamp body, after the first clamp body and the second clamp body are separated, the material clamped at the output end falls into the material receiving frame for collection, and the material receiving frame returns to its original position after completing the collection and waits for the next collection work. The device automatically loads and unloads materials by setting up loading and unloading auxiliary components to avoid the problem of manual loading directly contacting the first clamp body and the second clamp body and causing injuries, thereby further improving the safety of the entire device while improving the processing efficiency of the entire device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping auxiliary device for mechanical processing of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping drive assembly of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the loading and unloading auxiliary components of the utility model.

[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. base plate; 2. auxiliary clamping device for machining; 21. clamping drive assembly; 211. first clamp body; 212. support frame; 213. waste processing and collection frame; 214. second clamp body; 22. loading and unloading auxiliary assembly; 221. first drive motor; 222. first placement rack; 223. material unloading auxiliary frame; 224. first shock-absorbing plate; 225. shock-absorbing spring group; 226. second shock-absorbing plate; 227. material collecting frame; 228. second drive motor; 229. second placement rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a clamp for mechanical processing, including a base plate 1, and a clamping auxiliary device 2 for mechanical processing is arranged on the upper end of the base plate 1; the clamping auxiliary device 2 for mechanical processing includes: a clamping drive component 21 and a loading and unloading auxiliary component 22, the loading and unloading auxiliary components 22 are arranged on both sides of the clamping drive component 21, and the lower end of the clamping drive component 21 is installed on the upper end of the base plate 1.

[0021] The clamping drive assembly 21 includes: a first clamper body 211, a second clamper body 214, a waste processing and collecting frame 213 and a support frame 212, the lower end of the support frame 212 is installed on the outer walls on both sides of the waste processing and collecting frame 213, the lower end of the waste processing and collecting frame 213 is installed on the upper end of the base plate 1, the lower end of the first clamper body 211 is installed on the upper end of the support frame 212, the support frame 212 is provided with two groups, and the upper end of the other group of support frames 212 is installed on the lower end of the second clamper body 214.

[0022] The loading and unloading auxiliary assembly 22 includes: a first driving motor 221, a second driving motor 228, a first placement rack 222, a second placement rack 229, a material unloading auxiliary frame 223, a material receiving frame 227 and a shock absorbing spring group 225, wherein a first shock absorbing plate 224 is installed at the upper end of the shock absorbing spring group 225, a second shock absorbing plate 226 is installed at the lower end of the shock absorbing spring group 225, the lower end of the second shock absorbing plate 226 is installed at the lower end of the inside of the material receiving frame 227, the lower end of the second driving motor 228 is installed at the upper end of the second placement rack 229, and the output end of the second driving motor 228 is installed at the material receiving frame 22 7 rear end, the upper end of the first placement rack 222 is installed at the lower end of the first drive motor 221, the output end of the first drive motor 221 is installed at the rear end of the material discharging auxiliary frame 223, the first placement rack 222 and the second placement rack 229 are of the same size and model, and the lower ends of the first placement rack 222 and the second placement rack 229 are installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the output ends of the first clamper body 211 and the second clamper body 214 are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the waste processing and collecting frame 213, and the lower ends of the material discharging auxiliary frame 223 and the material receiving frame 227 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the waste processing and collecting frame 213.

[0023] The specific implementation method is as follows: when using the utility model, the material that needs to be clamped and processed is first placed on the upper end of the material discharging auxiliary frame 223. When the material is discharged from the upper end of the material discharging auxiliary frame 223, the first drive motor 221 is started. After the first drive motor 221 is started, the material discharging auxiliary frame 223 at the output end is driven to move forward to the lower end of the output end of the first clamp body 211 and the second clamp body 214. After the first clamp body 211 and the second clamp body 214 are started, the material placed on the upper end of the material discharging auxiliary frame 223 can be clamped. When the material at the upper end of the material discharging auxiliary frame 223 is clamped, it moves back to its original position. After the material processing is completed, the second drive motor 228 is started. The second drive motor 228 is driven by the second drive motor 228. After 28 is started, it drives the material receiving frame 227 at the output end to move forward. After the material receiving frame 227 completes the forward movement, it moves to the lower end of the output end of the first clamp body 211 and the second clamp body 214. After the first clamp body 211 and the second clamp body 214 are separated, the material clamped at the output end falls into the inside of the material receiving frame 227 for collection. After the collection is completed, the material receiving frame 227 returns to its original position and waits for the next collection work. The device automatically loads and unloads materials by setting a loading and unloading auxiliary component 22 to avoid the problem of manual loading and unloading directly contacting the first clamp body 211 and the second clamp body 214 and causing injuries, thereby further improving the safety of the entire device while improving the processing efficiency of the entire device.

[0024] Working principle of the utility model: when using the utility model, first place the material to be clamped and processed on the upper end of the material discharging auxiliary frame 223. When the material is discharged from the upper end of the material discharging auxiliary frame 223, the first driving motor 221 is started. After the first driving motor 221 is started, the material discharging auxiliary frame 223 at the output end is driven to move forward to the lower end of the output end of the first clamp body 211 and the second clamp body 214. After the first clamp body 211 and the second clamp body 214 are started, the material placed on the upper end of the material discharging auxiliary frame 223 can be clamped. When the material at the upper end of the material discharge auxiliary frame 223 is clamped and then moves back to its original position, the second drive motor 228 is started after the material processing is completed. After the second drive motor 228 is started, it drives the material receiving frame 227 at the output end to move forward. After the material receiving frame 227 has moved forward, it moves to the lower end of the output end of the first clamper body 211 and the second clamper body 214. After the first clamper body 211 and the second clamper body 214 are separated, the material clamped at the output end falls into the inside of the material receiving frame 227 for collection. After the collection is completed, the material receiving frame 227 returns to its original position and waits for the next collection work.

[0025] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0026] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0027] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mechanical processing fixture, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the base plate (1) is provided with a clamping auxiliary device (2) for machining; The mechanical processing clamping auxiliary device (2) comprises: a clamping drive component (21) and a loading and unloading auxiliary component (22), wherein the loading and unloading auxiliary components (22) are arranged on both sides of the clamping drive component (21), and the lower end of the clamping drive component (21) is mounted on the upper end of the base plate (1).

2. A mechanical processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping drive assembly (21) comprises: a first clamper body (211), a second clamper body (214), a waste processing and collecting frame (213) and a support frame (212); the lower end of the support frame (212) is mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the waste processing and collecting frame (213); the lower end of the waste processing and collecting frame (213) is mounted on the upper end of the base plate (1); the lower end of the first clamper body (211) is mounted on the upper end of the support frame (212); the support frame (212) is provided with two groups, and the upper end of the other group of support frames (212) is mounted on the lower end of the second clamper body (214).

3. A mechanical processing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading and unloading auxiliary component (22) comprises: a first driving motor (221), a second driving motor (228), a first placing rack (222), a second placing rack (229), a material unloading auxiliary frame (223), a material receiving frame (227) and a shock absorbing spring group (225), wherein a first shock absorbing plate (224) is installed at the upper end of the shock absorbing spring group (225), a second shock absorbing plate (226) is installed at the lower end of the shock absorbing spring group (225), and the lower end of the second shock absorbing plate (226) is installed at the lower end inside the material receiving frame (227).

4. A mechanical processing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the second driving motor (228) is mounted on the upper end of the second placement rack (229), and the output end of the second driving motor (228) is mounted on the rear end of the material receiving frame (227).

5. A mechanical processing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the first placement rack (222) is mounted on the lower end of the first drive motor (221), and the output end of the first drive motor (221) is mounted on the rear end of the material discharging auxiliary frame (223).

6. A mechanical processing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first placement rack (222) and the second placement rack (229) are of the same size and model, and the lower ends of the first placement rack (222) and the second placement rack (229) are mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate (1).

7. A mechanical processing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output ends of the first clamp body (211) and the second clamp body (214) are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the waste processing and collecting frame (213), and the lower ends of the material discharging auxiliary frame (223) and the material receiving frame (227) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the waste processing and collecting frame (213).

Images