Guardrail for building construction

By designing the height-adjustable building construction guardrails and spray components, the problem of the height of the existing guardrails is not adjustable, and the effect of flexible protection and smoke settlement is achieved.

CN222949594UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06HANGZHOU CHENLEI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421702745.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The height of the existing construction guardrails is not adjustable, making it difficult to adapt to obstacles of different heights, and there are protection limitations.

Method used

A guardrail for construction including a base, column, telescopic rod and spray assembly is designed. The height of the guardrail is adjusted through the installation holes and limit bolts of the base, and the smoke is settled through the water pump and spray assembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the height of the guardrail to adapt to the protection needs of different heights. At the same time, spraying components effectively reduces the scattering of smoke and dust to protect the health of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction guardrail which comprises two bases, mounting holes are formed in the two bases, stand columns are arranged at the tops of the two bases, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged between the two stand columns, and a plurality of telescopic rods distributed at equal intervals are arranged at the top of the bottom plate. The tops of the telescopic rods are connected with the same top plate, lantern rings are arranged at the two ends of the top plate, limiting bolts are installed in the lantern rings in a threaded mode, a plurality of limiting holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the front end of the stand column, the limiting holes are matched with the limiting bolts, and a water pump is arranged at the top of the bottom plate. A water conveying cavity is formed in the top plate, the hose communicates with the water conveying cavity, and a spraying assembly is arranged at the top of the top plate. By means of the arrangement, the device can adapt to protection work of different heights, smoke dust generated in the building construction process is settled through the spraying assembly, and the situation that the smoke dust flies everywhere to affect the health of workers is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a guardrail for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Construction refers to the production activities during the implementation stage of engineering construction. It is the construction process of various buildings. It can also be said to be the process of turning various lines on the design drawings into physical objects at designated locations.

[0003] Guardrails are usually required for protection during construction. The height of existing guardrails is mostly non-adjustable, so the height of the guardrail protection is also fixed. It is difficult to provide adaptive protection for obstacles of different heights generated during the construction process, which has certain limitations.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of guardrail for building construction to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a guardrail for building construction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A guardrail for building construction comprises two bases, both of which are provided with mounting holes, both of which are provided with columns on top, a bottom plate fixedly provided between the two columns, a plurality of equally distributed telescopic rods provided on the top of the bottom plate, a plurality of tops of the telescopic rods being connected to the same top plate, collars being provided at both ends of the top plate, limiting bolts being threadedly installed in the collars, a plurality of equally distributed limiting holes being provided at the front ends of the columns, the limiting holes being matched with the limiting bolts, a water pump being provided on the top of the bottom plate, a hose being connected to the output end of the water pump, a water delivery cavity being provided inside the top plate, the hose being communicated with the water delivery cavity, and a spraying assembly being provided on the top of the top plate.

[0008] Preferably, the telescopic rod comprises a sleeve and an inner rod, and the sleeve is slidably sleeved on the inner rod.

[0009] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a water outlet pipe, a nozzle, a pulley, a belt and a driving motor. The water outlet pipe is connected to the top of the top plate through a sealed bearing. The water outlet pipes are arranged in multiple numbers and are evenly distributed. Pullies are fixedly sleeved on the outside of several water outlet pipes, and adjacent pulleys are connected by belt transmission. Spray heads are connected to the tops of several water outlet pipes, and the driving motor is drivingly connected to a water outlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a protection box is provided on the top of the top plate and outside the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is rotatably connected to the protection box.

[0011] Preferably, the driving motor is installed at the top of the protection box, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to a driving gear, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe, and the driven gear is meshingly connected to the driving gear.

[0012] Preferably, the column has a rectangular cross-section, and the collar is adapted to the column.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the base can be installed in a suitable position by passing an external bolt through the installation hole through the installation hole through the installation hole. When the height of the guardrail protection needs to be adjusted, the top plate is moved up and down to drive the telescopic rod to extend and retract, so that the top plate is moved to a suitable height, and the limiting bolts of the rings on both sides are rotated to be inserted into the relatively aligned limiting holes, thereby completing the limiting and fixing process of the top plate, so as to adapt to protection work at different heights. The external water source is connected to the input end of the water pump, and the water pump is started. The external water source enters the water delivery cavity inside the top plate through the hose, and is finally sprayed out through the spray assembly to settle the smoke and dust generated during the construction process to prevent the smoke and dust from flying around and affecting the health of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below, but this does not limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is provided for the overall front view.

[0018] Among them, 1. base; 2. mounting hole; 3. column; 4. bottom plate; 5. telescopic rod; 51. sleeve; 52. inner rod; 6. top plate; 7. collar; 8. limit bolt; 9. limit hole; 10. water pump; 11. hose; 12. spray assembly; 121. water outlet pipe; 122. nozzle; 123. pulley; 124. belt; 125. drive motor; 126. driving gear; 127. driven gear; 13. protective box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3A guardrail for construction shown in the figure comprises two bases 1, each of which is provided with a mounting hole 2, each of which is provided with a column 3 on the top of each of which, a bottom plate 4 is fixedly provided between the two columns 3, a plurality of equally distributed telescopic rods 5 are provided on the top of the bottom plate 4, a plurality of the telescopic rods 5 are connected to the same top plate 6 on the top, collars 7 are provided at both ends of the top plate 6, and limiting bolts 8 are threadedly installed in the collars 7, a plurality of equally distributed limiting holes 9 are provided at the front end of the column 3, and the limiting holes 9 are adapted to the limiting bolts 8, a water pump 10 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 4, a hose 11 is connected to the output end of the water pump 10, a water delivery cavity is provided inside the top plate 6, the hose 11 is communicated with the water delivery cavity, and a spray assembly 12 is provided on the top of the top plate 6.

[0020] Furthermore, the telescopic rod 5 includes a sleeve 51 and an inner rod 52 , and the sleeve 51 is slidably sleeved on the inner rod 52 .

[0021] By providing the sleeve 51 and the inner rod 52 , the vertical extension and retraction process of the telescopic rod 5 can be realized simply and effectively.

[0022] Furthermore, the spray assembly 12 includes a water outlet pipe 121, a nozzle 122, a pulley 123, a belt 124 and a driving motor 125. The water outlet pipe 121 is connected to the top of the top plate 6 through a sealed bearing. The water outlet pipes 121 are arranged in a plurality and are equidistantly distributed. The outsides of the plurality of water outlet pipes 121 are fixedly sleeved with pulleys 123, and adjacent pulleys 123 are connected by belts 124. The tops of the plurality of water outlet pipes 121 are connected to nozzles 122, and the driving motor 125 is connected by transmission to one water outlet pipe 121.

[0023] The pulley 123 and the belt 124 are arranged to realize the synchronous rotation process of several water outlet pipes 121. The driving motor 125 is started to drive one water outlet pipe 121 to rotate, and then drives several water outlet pipes 121 to rotate synchronously, so that the water sprayed by the nozzle 122 can be scattered to expand the spraying range of dust.

[0024] Furthermore, a protection box 13 is provided on the top of the top plate 6 and outside the water outlet pipe 121 , and the water outlet pipe 121 is rotatably connected to the protection box 13 .

[0025] The protection box 13 is used to protect the internal structure of the protection box 13 .

[0026] Furthermore, the driving motor 125 is installed at the top of the protection box 13, the output shaft of the driving motor 125 is connected to a driving gear 126, and a driven gear 127 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 121, and the driven gear 127 is meshed and connected with the driving gear 126.

[0027] The driving motor 125 is started to drive the water outlet pipe 121 to rotate via the driving gear 126 and the driven gear 127 .

[0028] Furthermore, the cross section of the column 3 is rectangular, and the collar 7 is adapted to the column 3 .

[0029] When the utility model is used, the base 1 is installed in a suitable position through the mounting hole 2 on the base 1 so as to use an external bolt to pass through the mounting hole 2. When the height of the guardrail protection needs to be adjusted, the top plate 6 is moved up and down to drive the telescopic rod 5 to extend and retract, so that the top plate 6 moves to a suitable height, and the limiting bolts 8 of the rings 7 on both sides are rotated to be inserted into the relatively aligned limiting holes 9, thereby completing the limiting and fixing process of the top plate 6, so as to adapt to protection work at different heights, connect the external water source to the input end of the water pump 10, start the water pump 10, and the external water source enters the water delivery cavity (the water delivery cavity is not shown) inside the top plate 6 through the hose 11, and is finally sprayed out through the spray assembly 12 to settle the smoke generated during the construction process to prevent the smoke from flying around and affecting the health of the workers.

[0030] The above are only specific implementations of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that are not conceived through creative work should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A guardrail for construction, characterized in that: It comprises two bases, both of which are provided with mounting holes, both of which are provided with columns on the top, a bottom plate fixedly provided between the two columns, a plurality of equally distributed telescopic rods provided on the top of the bottom plate, a plurality of tops of the telescopic rods being connected to the same top plate, collars being provided at both ends of the top plate, limiting bolts being installed by threads in the collars, a plurality of equally distributed limiting holes being provided at the front end of the columns, the limiting holes being matched with the limiting bolts, a water pump being provided on the top of the bottom plate, a hose being connected to the output end of the water pump, a water delivery cavity being provided inside the top plate, the hose being connected to the water delivery cavity, and a spraying assembly being provided on the top of the top plate.

2. A guardrail for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod comprises a sleeve and an inner rod, and the sleeve is slidably sleeved on the inner rod.

3. A guardrail for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a water outlet pipe, a nozzle, a pulley, a belt and a driving motor. The water outlet pipe is connected to the top of the top plate through a sealed bearing. The water outlet pipes are arranged in a number and are evenly distributed. The outsides of several water outlet pipes are fixedly sleeved with pulleys, and adjacent pulleys are connected by belt transmission. The tops of several water outlet pipes are connected to nozzles, and the driving motor is drivingly connected to a water outlet pipe.

4. A guardrail for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protection box is arranged on the top of the top plate and outside the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet pipe is rotatably connected to the protection box.

5. A guardrail for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving motor is installed at the top of the protection box, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a driving gear, the outer wall of the water outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, and the driven gear is meshed and connected with the driving gear.

6. A guardrail for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the column is rectangular, and the collar is adapted to the column.