Electronic equipment with microphone waterproof structure

Abstract

The utility model provides an electronic device with a microphone waterproof structure, which comprises an electronic device main body, a sound receiving hole arranged on the electronic device main body, a sound receiving channel arranged on the inner wall of the electronic device main body and matched with the sound receiving hole, and a waterproof breathable piece fixedly arranged in the sound receiving channel and comprising a waterproof breathable film and a gas film fixing piece, the waterproof breathable film can block the sound receiving hole, and a microphone assembly is fixedly arranged at the end, away from the sound receiving hole, of the sound receiving channel. The beneficial effects are that the microphone structure can solve the problem that a microphone structure of an electronic device in the prior art is damaged because liquid enters a product, can effectively seal the sound receiving hole through the waterproof breathable film, reduces the possibility that water enters the interior of the product, effectively prolongs the service life of the product, and reduces the production cost. And the use experience of the user is improved, and the competitiveness of the product is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to an electronic equipment with a microphone waterproof structure. Background Art

[0002] Electronic equipment is a related product that uses electricity as its working basis. It has circuit boards and many electronic components inside. This requires the product to be waterproof. Even some outdoor electronic equipment needs to reach a certain level of waterproofness to be able to function in harsh environments.

[0003] As the functions of electronic products become more and more abundant, a microphone is usually provided for receiving sound in order to realize the voice function. A sound receiving hole is provided in the housing of the electronic device. Although the sound receiving hole is small, it is directly connected to the inside of the product. Since the existing products do not have a waterproof structure designed near the microphone, it is still easy for water or water vapor to enter the housing of the electronic device through the sound receiving hole, which weakens the overall waterproof effect of the electronic device and even damages the normal use of the internal electronic components, which is not conducive to improving the competitiveness of the product. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an electronic device with a microphone waterproof structure, which solves the problem of the microphone structure of the electronic device in the prior art that liquid enters the product and causes damage to the product.

[0005] The utility model discloses an electronic device with a microphone waterproof structure, comprising an electronic device body, a sound receiving hole being arranged on the electronic device body, a sound receiving channel whose inner wall of the electronic device body cooperates with the sound receiving hole, a waterproof breathable component being fixedly arranged in the sound receiving channel, the waterproof breathable component comprising a waterproof breathable membrane and an air membrane fixing component, the waterproof breathable membrane being capable of blocking the sound receiving hole, and a microphone assembly being fixedly arranged at one end of the sound receiving channel away from the sound receiving hole.

[0006] The utility model is further improved, the microphone assembly includes a surface mounted microphone, a mounting plate and a flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board and the surface mounted microphone are both arranged on the mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a sound pickup through hole matching the surface mounted microphone, and the surface mounted microphone is arranged on the side of the mounting plate away from the sound receiving channel.

[0007] The utility model is further improved and also includes a sealing elastic member, which is arranged in the sound receiving channel and between the waterproof breathable member and the microphone assembly. A sound guide hole is arranged on the sealing elastic member, and the sound guide hole can guide the sound of the waterproof breathable membrane to the sound pickup through hole.

[0008] The utility model is further improved in that a positioning column is arranged at one end of the sound receiving channel facing the microphone assembly, and a positioning hole matched with the positioning column is arranged on the mounting plate.

[0009] The utility model is further improved in that the number of the positioning posts is two groups, and the two groups of positioning posts are symmetrically arranged.

[0010] The utility model is further improved in that the mounting plate is a steel plate, two screw holes are arranged on the mounting plate, a nut groove is arranged on the sound receiving channel, and the mounting plate can be fixedly connected with the nut groove by screws passing through the screw holes.

[0011] The utility model is further improved, the mounted microphone is a micro-electromechanical system microphone, a sound pickup hole is arranged on the micro-electromechanical system microphone, the sound pickup hole is aligned with the sound pickup through hole, the mounted microphone is the micro-electromechanical system microphone, and a circle of waterproof glue is arranged on the periphery of the microphone, the waterproof glue can ensure that liquid will not flow into the electronic device body from the sound pickup through hole.

[0012] The utility model is further improved in that the fixing member is a fixed foam, the number of the fixed foam is two groups, the two groups of fixed foam are respectively arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the waterproof breathable membrane, and the fixed foam is provided with sound-permeable holes that cooperate with the waterproof breathable membrane.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides an electronic device with a microphone waterproof structure. By adopting its structure, the problem of the microphone structure of the electronic device in the prior art, that is, liquid enters the product and causes product damage, can be effectively solved. By using this product structure, the sound receiving hole can be effectively sealed through a waterproof and breathable membrane, reducing the possibility of water entering the interior of the product, effectively increasing the service life of the product, improving the user experience, and helping to improve the competitiveness of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the electronic device with a microphone waterproof structure;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the part of the structure with microphone waterproof structure;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the decomposition structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the present invention have the same meanings as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention; the terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0019] Reference to "embodiments" in the present invention means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it mutually exclusive, independent, or alternative to other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in the present invention may be combined with other embodiments.

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model is an electronic device with a microphone waterproof structure, including an electronic device body 1, a sound receiving hole 11 is arranged on the electronic device body 1, a sound receiving channel 12 whose inner wall cooperates with the sound receiving hole 11, a waterproof breathable part is fixedly arranged in the sound receiving channel 12, the waterproof breathable part includes a waterproof breathable membrane 13 and an air membrane fixing part 14, the waterproof breathable membrane 13 can block the sound receiving hole 11, and a microphone assembly 15 is fixedly arranged at one end of the sound receiving channel 12 away from the sound receiving hole 11.

[0022] The waterproof breathable membrane 13 can effectively prevent water from entering the electronic device body 1 through the sound receiving hole 11 and affecting the normal use of components. In addition, with the cooperation of the air membrane fixing part 14, the stability of the waterproof breathable membrane 13 in the sound receiving channel 12 can be effectively guaranteed.

[0023] The air film fixing member 14 can be fixed to the sound receiving channel 12 by glue dispensing, so as to further improve the waterproof sealing effect at the sound receiving hole 11 .

[0024] The microphone assembly 15 includes a mounted microphone 151, a mounting plate 152 and a flexible circuit board 153. The flexible circuit board 153 and the mounted microphone 151 are both arranged on the mounting plate 152. The mounting plate 152 is provided with a sound pickup hole 1521 that cooperates with the mounted microphone 151. The mounted microphone 151 is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 152 away from the sound receiving channel 12.

[0025] By attaching the mounted microphone 151 to the side of the mounting plate 152 away from the sound receiving channel 12 , the sound can be captured more directly in cooperation with the sound receiving hole 11 and the sound receiving channel 12 .

[0026] The mounting plate 152 is covered at the end of the sound receiving channel 12 to block the sound receiving channel 12 and prevent water from entering the interior of the product.

[0027] The mounted microphone 151 is a micro-electromechanical system microphone, which is provided with a sound pickup hole, which is aligned with the sound pickup through hole 1521. The mounted microphone 151 is a micro-electromechanical system microphone, and a circle of waterproof glue is provided on the periphery thereof, which can ensure that liquid does not flow into the electronic device body 1 from the sound pickup through hole 1521.

[0028] Glue is injected around the side of the mounted microphone 151 by dispensing to prevent water from entering the electronic device body 1 through the sound pickup through hole 1521 .

[0029] The electronic device with a microphone waterproof structure also includes a sealing elastic member 16, which is arranged in the sound receiving channel 12, and the sealing elastic member 16 is arranged between the waterproof breathable member and the microphone assembly 15, and a sound guide hole 161 is arranged on the sealing elastic member 16, and the sound guide hole 161 can guide the sound of the waterproof breathable membrane 13 to the sound pickup through hole 1521.

[0030] By setting the sealing elastic member 16, the waterproof breathable member can be further fixed, and at the same time, the mounting plate 152 presses the sealing elastic member 16 onto the waterproof breathable member, so that when the waterproof breathable membrane 13 is damaged, water can only flow from the sound receiving hole 11 into the sound guide hole 161 and then into the sound pickup through hole 1521. Since the mounted microphone 151 is glued to the mounting plate 152, the water can be blocked on the mounted microphone 151, and only a single mounted microphone 151 is damaged, thereby avoiding greater cost losses.

[0031] A positioning column 121 is disposed at one end of the sound receiving channel 12 facing the microphone assembly 15 , and a positioning hole 1522 matching with the positioning column 121 is disposed on the mounting plate 152 .

[0032] By providing the positioning column 121 , the installation accuracy of the microphone assembly 15 can be effectively improved to ensure a waterproof effect.

[0033] There are two groups of positioning posts 121 , and the two groups of positioning posts 121 are symmetrically arranged. The design of the two groups of positioning posts 121 can improve the stability of the installation of the microphone assembly 15 .

[0034] The mounting plate 152 is a steel plate. Two screw holes are arranged on the mounting plate 152. A nut groove is arranged on the sound receiving channel 12. The mounting plate 152 can be fixedly connected to the nut groove by screws passing through the screw holes.

[0035] The provision of the steel plate can ensure the service life of the mounting plate 152 and prevent deformation of the sealing elastic member 16 due to long-term use that affects the waterproof effect.

[0036] The fixing member is a fixed foam. There are two groups of fixed foams. The two groups of fixed foams are respectively arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the waterproof breathable membrane 13 . The fixed foams are provided with sound-transmitting holes that cooperate with the waterproof breathable membrane 13 .

[0037] By setting the fixed foam, the waterproof breathable membrane 13 can be fixed efficiently, avoiding damage to the waterproof breathable membrane 13 caused by direct mounting, stabilizing the waterproof breathable membrane 13 while controlling the increase in cost during the installation process.

[0038] The waterproof breathable membrane 13 is a nano waterproof breathable membrane 13, which can effectively isolate water or water vapor without affecting sound conduction.

[0039] From the above, it can be seen that the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the use of its mechanism can effectively solve the problem of liquid entering the microphone structure of electronic equipment in the prior art and causing product damage. By using this product structure, the sound receiving hole 11 can be effectively sealed through the waterproof and breathable membrane 13, reducing the possibility of water entering the interior of the product, effectively increasing the service life of the product, improving the user experience, and helping to improve the competitiveness of the product.

[0040] The specific implementation methods described above are preferred implementation methods of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the specific implementation scope of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model includes but is not limited to the specific implementation methods. All equivalent changes made in accordance with the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electronic device with a microphone waterproof structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises an electronic device body, wherein the electronic device body is provided with a sound receiving hole, and an inner wall of the electronic device body has a sound receiving channel cooperating with the sound receiving hole, a waterproof breathable component is fixedly arranged in the sound receiving channel, the waterproof breathable component comprises a waterproof breathable membrane and an air membrane fixing component, the waterproof breathable membrane can block the sound receiving hole, and a microphone assembly is fixedly arranged at one end of the sound receiving channel away from the sound receiving hole.

2. The electronic device with a microphone waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The microphone assembly includes a surface-mounted microphone, a mounting plate and a flexible circuit board. The flexible circuit board and the surface-mounted microphone are both arranged on the mounting plate. The mounting plate is provided with a sound pickup through hole that cooperates with the surface-mounted microphone. The surface-mounted microphone is arranged on the side of the mounting plate away from the sound receiving channel.

3. The electronic device with a microphone waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a sealing elastic member, which is arranged in the sound receiving channel and between the waterproof breathable member and the microphone assembly. A sound guide hole is arranged on the sealing elastic member, and the sound guide hole can guide the sound of the waterproof breathable membrane to the sound pickup hole.

4. The electronic device with a microphone waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning column is arranged at one end of the sound receiving channel facing the microphone assembly, and a positioning hole matched with the positioning column is arranged on the mounting plate.

5. The electronic device with microphone waterproof structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the positioning posts is two groups, and the two groups of positioning posts are symmetrically arranged.

6. The electronic device with microphone waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting plate is a steel plate, and two screw holes are arranged on the mounting plate. A nut groove is arranged on the sound receiving channel, and the mounting plate can be fixedly connected to the nut groove by screws passing through the screw holes.

7. The electronic device with microphone waterproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounted microphone is a micro-electromechanical system microphone, and a sound pickup hole is arranged on the micro-electromechanical system microphone. The sound pickup hole is aligned with the sound pickup through hole. The mounted microphone is a micro-electromechanical system microphone and a circle of waterproof glue is arranged on the periphery thereof. The waterproof glue can ensure that liquid does not flow into the electronic device body from the sound pickup through hole.

8. The electronic device with a microphone waterproof structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The fixing member is a fixing foam. There are two groups of fixing foams, which are respectively arranged on the front and rear end surfaces of the waterproof breathable membrane. The fixing foams are provided with sound-permeable holes that cooperate with the waterproof breathable membrane.

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