Dust removal device for house building project

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removal device for housing construction engineering, which relates to the technical field of dust removal devices and comprises a swing component arranged on the surface of a base; the swing assembly comprises a driving motor, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a positioning sliding block and a fixing base. One end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod through a movable shaft, the second connecting rod is slidably connected with the positioning sliding block, the positioning sliding block is rotationally connected to the top of the fixing base, and the fixing base is fixedly installed on the surface of the base. The swing assembly is arranged and can swing back and forth to collect dust on the two sides of the traveling road surface, dust collection in one direction is avoided, dust in different directions can be conveniently collected, the dust collection efficiency is higher, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to a dust removal device for building construction projects. Background Art

[0002] Dust removal devices for building construction mainly include various dust removal equipment and technologies, which are used to capture and purify dust generated during construction to reduce harm to the environment and workers' health. The design and application of these devices are aimed at meeting environmental protection requirements, reducing dust emissions during construction, and ensuring construction compliance.

[0003] In the prior art, a Chinese patent with a publication number of CN221062060U is proposed to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: A dust removal device for building construction projects, including a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a body, the right end of the body is fixedly connected to a suction fan, two fixed grooves are provided on the right side of the body, the body is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the upper and lower sides of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to a pull rope, the outer sides of the two pull ropes are sleeved with springs, the separated sides of the two pull ropes are fixedly connected to a push block, and the separated sides of the two push blocks are fixedly connected to a clamping block. In the utility model, through the coordinated use of structures such as the rotating rod, spring, pull rope, push block, connecting block, clamping block, spring groove, etc., when the filter screen is seriously dusty or damaged and needs to be replaced, there is no need to use a screwdriver or other specific tools to replace the filter screen, and the filter screen can be quickly replaced, saving the workers' replacement time. However, when the above patent is used, the dust removal device can only suck dust in one direction during the dust removal process. When the dust removal device is in use, the position of the air suction port is fixed, which is not convenient for absorbing dust in different directions, and the dust removal efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust removal device for building construction engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A dust removal device for building construction projects comprises a base and a swing component.

[0007] The swing assembly is arranged on the surface of the base; the swing assembly includes a driving motor, a connecting rod 1, a connecting rod 2, a positioning slider, and a fixed seat; one end of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 2 through a movable shaft, the connecting rod 2 is slidably connected to the positioning slider, the positioning slider is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is fixedly installed on the surface of the base.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a swinging assembly is provided in the solution so that the machine body can swing back and forth to absorb dust, thereby absorbing dust in different directions, achieving higher dust removal efficiency and strong practicality.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that it also includes a body, and four ends of the bottom of the body are respectively installed with supporting legs, and each supporting leg is installed on the surface of the base.

[0010] The above technical solution is adopted, in which the machine body is fixedly mounted on a base through four legs for use.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that it also includes a dust suction component, which includes a dust suction hose, a positioning ring, and a suction head; one end of the dust suction hose is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body, and a positioning ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the other end, and the suction head is fixedly connected to one end of the dust suction hose.

[0012] The above technical solution is adopted, in which the vacuum hose adopts a retractable design, which makes it convenient for the swing component to drive the suction head to perform vacuuming back and forth left and right.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that it also includes a clamping plate, which is fixedly installed at one end of the second connecting rod; a lock buckle is movably connected to the top of the clamping plate, and a bolt is installed on one side of the lock buckle.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the suction head can be taken out from the inside of the clamping plate by removing the bolt at one end of the locking surface, thereby facilitating the subsequent disassembly and replacement of the suction head.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that it also includes a "U"-shaped support plate and a water tank, the "U"-shaped support plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base, the drive motor is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the "U"-shaped support plate; the water tank is mounted on the upper surface of the body.

[0016] The above technical solution is adopted, in which the "U"-shaped support plate is "U"-shaped, and its two ends can be fixedly installed on the base to support the installation of the drive motor. The water tank is installed above the machine body, and multiple nozzles are provided at the bottom of the water tank to spray the dust sucked into the machine body.

[0017] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that it also includes a suction fan, a discharge plate, and a battery. The suction fan is arranged on one side of the machine body; the discharge plate is movably installed on one side of the machine body; and the battery is installed on one side of the base surface.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, dust can be sucked into the interior of the machine body by starting the suction fan, the discharge plate can be opened for use, and the dust sucked into the interior of the machine body can be cleaned, and the battery can provide power for the entire equipment when working outdoors.

[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: moving wheels are respectively installed at the four ends of the bottom of the base, and a push handle is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the base.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the whole device can be moved and used under the action of four moving wheels by pushing the push handle.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0022] 1. The utility model provides a dust removal device for building construction projects. By setting a swing component, the device can swing back and forth to suck dust on both sides of the road surface, avoiding sucking dust in only one direction, making it easier to absorb dust in different directions, and having higher dust removal efficiency and strong practicality.

[0023] 2. The utility model provides a dust removal device for building construction projects. The dust suction hose adopts a retractable hose made of PVC material. When the swing component drives the suction head to swing and suck dust, it will not affect the dust suction into the body, and the use effect is better.

[0024] 3. The utility model provides a dust removal device for building construction projects. By detachably installing a positioning ring in a clamping plate and fixing it with bolts, the dust collection component can be disassembled at a later stage, thereby facilitating maintenance of the dust collection component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a dust removal device for building construction projects according to Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Another three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of ;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle swing assembly;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A side view of the middle swing assembly;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partially disassembled three-dimensional structure of a dust collection component;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the partially split three-dimensional structure.

[0032] In the figure: 1. base; 101. moving wheel; 102. push handle; 2. machine body; 201. outrigger; 3. swing assembly; 301. drive motor; 302. connecting rod 1; 303. connecting rod 2; 304. positioning slider; 305. fixing seat; 4. "U"-shaped support plate; 5. dust suction assembly; 501. dust suction hose; 502. positioning ring; 503. suction head; 6. snap-on plate; 601. lock; 7. water tank; 8. suction fan; 9. discharge plate; 10. battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0034] Example 1

[0035] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a dust removal device for building construction engineering, including a base 1 and a swing component 3.

[0036] The swing assembly 3 is arranged on the surface of the base 1; the swing assembly 3 includes a driving motor 301, a connecting rod 1 302, a connecting rod 2 303, a positioning slider 304, and a fixed seat 305; one end of the connecting rod 1 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 301, and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 2 303 through a movable shaft, the connecting rod 2 303 is slidably connected to the positioning slider 304, the positioning slider 304 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed seat 305, and the fixed seat 305 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base 1.

[0037] In this embodiment, the speed of the driving motor 301 can be adjusted according to the swing frequency of the dust collecting component 5. The output end of the driving motor 301 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1 302. When the driving motor 301 is in operation, the connecting rod 1 302 can be driven to rotate. Since one end of the connecting rod 1 302 is connected to the connecting rod 2 303 through a movable shaft, when the connecting rod 1 302 rotates, the connecting rod 2 303 is driven to rotate through the movable shaft. At this time, the shape of the connecting rod 2 303 is "T" shaped, and the connecting rod 2 303 and the positioning slider 3 04, the positioning slider 304 can prevent the connecting rod 2 303 from sliding out during the rotation process, so that the connecting rod 2 303 can slide within the positioning slider 304, and the bottom end of the positioning slider 304 is also rotatably connected to the top of the fixing seat 305 through a movable shaft, so that the positioning slider 304 can rotate during the swinging process of the connecting rod 2 303, thereby preventing the positioning slider 304 from being fixed and affecting the operation of the connecting rod 2 303. The fixing seat 305 is fixedly installed on the base 1, and can support the stability of the connecting rod 2 303.

[0038] like Figure 1-6As shown, in this embodiment, preferably, it also includes a body 2, and legs 201 are respectively installed at the four ends of the bottom of the body 2, and each leg 201 is installed on the surface of the base 1. The body 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1 through the four legs 201, and the interior of the body 2 is used to place the inhaled dust. The four legs 201 have a certain height. When the driving motor 301 operates and drives the connecting rod 1 302 to make a circular motion, the connecting rod 1 302 can rotate in the space below the body 2, so that the four legs 201 support the bottom of the body 2 with a certain distance, so as to facilitate the circular motion of the connecting rod 1 302 and do not interfere with the operation and use of the swing component 3.

[0039] like Figure 1-6 As shown, preferably, it also includes a dust suction component 5, which includes a dust suction hose 501, a positioning ring 502, and a suction head 503; one end of the dust suction hose 501 is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body 2, and a positioning ring 502 is fixedly installed on the surface of the other end, and the suction head 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the dust suction hose 501. The dust suction hose 501 is a retractable hose made of PVC material, which can be curled up during the dust suction process and has high flexibility. A positioning ring 502 is fixedly installed on one end of the surface of the dust suction hose 501, and a positioning groove is provided on the surface of the positioning ring 502. The suction head 503 is fixedly connected to one end of the dust suction hose 501, so as to facilitate the suction of external dust. The positioning groove provided on the surface of the positioning ring 502 can be used in conjunction with the clamping plate 6, so that the clamping plate 6 can be just clamped in the positioning groove.

[0040] like Figure 1-6 As shown, preferably, it also includes a clamping plate 6, which is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod 2 303; the top of the clamping plate 6 is movably connected with a lock buckle 601, and a bolt is installed on one side of the lock buckle 601. When installing the dust suction component 5, the positioning groove on the positioning ring 502 is just clamped in the clamping plate 6, and the inside of the clamping plate 6 is arc-shaped. The clamped positioning ring 502 can be limited by the positioning groove front and back, and will not slide and deviate. At this time, the lock buckle 601 on the top of the clamping plate 6 is installed by a hinge. Therefore, when the dust suction component 5 needs to be disassembled, the bolt on the lock buckle 601 can be removed, and then the lock buckle 601 can be pushed to one side, so as to facilitate the removal of the dust suction component 5 from the clamping plate 6, and then the dust suction hose 501 and the suction head 503 can be disassembled and replaced.

[0041] like Figure 1-6As shown, preferably, it also includes a "U"-shaped support plate 4 and a water tank 7, the "U"-shaped support plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base 1, and the drive motor 301 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the "U"-shaped support plate 4; the water tank 7 is mounted on the upper surface of the body 2. The "U"-shaped support plate 4 is "U"-shaped, and its two ends are fixedly mounted on the base 1, with a certain support, the drive motor 301 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the "U"-shaped support plate 4, and the installation distance of the drive motor 301 from the surface of the base 1 is a certain distance, and the output end of the drive motor 301 can be embedded in the surface of the "U"-shaped support plate 4 and fixedly connected with the connecting rod 1 302, and the water tank 7 is fixedly mounted on the body 2, and the inside of the water tank 7 is filled with water. There are multiple nozzles at the bottom end of the water tank 7, and the multiple nozzles can spray the dust inside the body 2, so that the dust and water are mixed to avoid the generation of more smoke and dust to affect the health of the staff.

[0042] like Figure 1-6 As shown, preferably, it also includes a suction fan 8, a discharge plate 9, and a battery 10. The suction fan 8 is provided on one side of the body 2; the discharge plate 9 is movably installed on one side of the body 2; and the battery 10 is installed on one side of the surface of the base 1. When vacuuming the building construction site, the suction fan 8 can be started. The suction fan 8 can suck dust from the suction head 503 and enter the interior of the body 2 through the dust suction hose 501. A plurality of vents are provided on one side of the suction fan 8, so that the sucked air is filtered through the filter plate inside the body 2, so that clean air is discharged from the plurality of vents. When the dust sucked into the body 2 is mixed with the sprayed water, it will be collected at the bottom of the inner cavity of the body 2. The discharge plate 9 is movably installed on one side of the body 2, and the discharge plate 9 is sealed and closed with a sealing strip. The discharge plate 9 can be opened by using a handle, so that the inner cavity of the body 2 can be cleaned. The battery 10 is installed on one side of the base 1. When the dust removal device is used for outdoor dust removal, the battery 10 can provide power for the entire device.

[0043] like Figure 1-6 As shown, preferably, the four ends of the bottom of the base 1 are respectively installed with moving wheels 101, and a push handle 102 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the base 1. The four moving wheels 101 are respectively installed at the four ends of the bottom of the base 1, so that the whole device can be moved stably, and the push handle 102 can assist in pushing the whole device, and the staff can push the whole dust removal device according to the site where dust removal is required.

[0044] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of this dust removal device for building construction projects.

[0045] like Figure 1-6As shown, when dust is removed from the construction site, the entire dust removal device can be moved to the designated site by the push handle 102. At this time, the suction fan 8 and the drive motor 301 can be started synchronously. The operation of the drive motor 301 can drive the connecting rod 1 302 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting rod 1 302 causes the connecting rod 2 303 to swing back and forth to both sides. At this time, the connecting rod 2 303 swings and can slide inside the positioning slider 304, so that the positioning slider 304 limits the swing of the connecting rod 2 303, and the positioning slider 304 can rotate at the rotation of the movable shaft at the bottom end. The clamping plate 6 connected to one end of the connecting rod 2 303 is clamped and installed with the dust collection component 5. The suction fan 8 can be operated to remove dust, and can suck in external dust from the suction head 503, so that the dust enters the interior of the machine body 2 through the dust collection hose 501. At this time, the suction head 503 can be moved in the swinging component 3 The dust collection device 502 can be swung to both sides to absorb dust under the action of the water tank 7, and the dust collection range is larger. The dust inside the machine body 2 can be sprayed by multiple water spray heads inside the water tank 7, so that the dust and water are mixed and collected at the bottom of the inner cavity of the machine body 2. After the later cleaning is completed, the discharge plate 9 can be manually opened to clean the dust and water inside the machine body 2. By setting the swing component 3, the suction head 503 can be driven to swing on both sides to absorb dust, which can expand the dust collection range and avoid the dust collection device from vacuuming in one direction alone, so that dust in different directions can be absorbed, and the dust removal efficiency is higher and the practicability is strong. When the dust collection component 5 needs to be cleaned and maintained in the later stage, the bolts on the lock buckle 601 can be removed, and the lock buckle 601 can be turned to one side, so that the positioning ring 502 can be taken out from the clamping plate 6, which is convenient for the staff to replace the new dust collection hose 501 and the suction head 503. The operation is relatively convenient and convenient for equipment maintenance and use.

[0046] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for building construction, characterized in that: include: Base (1); A swing assembly (3) is arranged on the surface of the base (1); the swing assembly (3) comprises a driving motor (301), a connecting rod 1 (302), a connecting rod 2 (303), a positioning slider (304), and a fixing seat (305); one end of the connecting rod 1 (302) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (301), and the other end is rotationally connected to the connecting rod 2 (303) via a movable shaft, the connecting rod 2 (303) is slidingly connected to the positioning slider (304), the positioning slider (304) is rotationally connected to the top of the fixing seat (305), and the fixing seat (305) is fixedly installed on the surface of the base (1).

2. A dust removal device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a machine body (2), wherein four ends of the bottom of the machine body (2) are respectively mounted with supporting legs (201), and each of the supporting legs (201) is mounted on the surface of the base (1).

3. A dust removal device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a dust suction component (5), wherein the dust suction component (5) comprises a dust suction hose (501), a positioning ring (502), and a suction head (503); one end of the dust suction hose (501) is fixedly connected to one side of the machine body (2), and a positioning ring (502) is fixedly installed on the surface of the other end; and the suction head (503) is fixedly connected to one end of the dust suction hose (501).

4. A dust removal device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a clamping plate (6) fixedly mounted on one end of the second connecting rod (303); a lock buckle (601) is movably connected to the top of the clamping plate (6), and a bolt is installed on one side of the lock buckle (601).

5. A dust removal device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a "U"-shaped support plate (4) and a water tank (7), wherein the "U"-shaped support plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the base (1), and the drive motor (301) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the "U"-shaped support plate (4); and the water tank (7) is mounted on the upper surface of the machine body (2).

6. A dust removal device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a suction fan (8), a discharge plate (9), and a storage battery (10); the suction fan (8) is arranged on one side of the machine body (2); the discharge plate (9) is movably mounted on one side of the machine body (2); and the storage battery (10) is mounted on one side of the surface of the base (1).

7. A dust removal device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four ends of the bottom of the base (1) are respectively mounted with moving wheels (101), and a push handle (102) is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the base (1).

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