Excavation measurement sample frame equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses excavation measurement sample frame equipment which comprises an equipment framework, four tires are rotatably connected to the bottom of the equipment framework, a ladder stand is fixedly connected to the equipment framework, and a blocking cushion block is attached to the bottom of each tire. The excavation measurement sample frame equipment is low in construction cost, simple and convenient to machine, easy to operate, high in efficiency and capable of being popularized and applied, construction materials can be reused after being dismantled, the measurement setting-out time is shortened, human resources are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering surveying equipment, and particularly relates to an excavation measurement sample rack device. Background Art

[0002] In engineering construction, construction surveying is common and frequent. Usually, 2 - 3 people are required for surveying, to operate surveying instruments, make surveying marks and provide assistance. For each cycle of footage, surveying and setting out are needed. Each survey takes no less than 30 minutes, and single - item operations are constantly repeated, which is time - consuming and laborious, increases construction costs, and also affects the physical and mental health of operators. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an excavation measurement sample rack device, which solves the problem of low efficiency of manual measurement in the prior art.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: It includes an equipment skeleton. Four tires are rotatably connected to the bottom of the equipment skeleton. A ladder is fixedly connected to the equipment skeleton. A blocking pad is attached to the bottom of each tire.

[0005] The characteristics of the utility model further lie in:

[0006] The equipment skeleton includes four bottom skeletons. The four bottom skeletons are fixedly connected end - to - end to form a rectangle. It also includes four top skeletons. The four top skeletons are fixedly connected end - to - end to form a rectangle. It further includes four middle skeletons. The four middle skeletons are fixedly connected end - to - end to form a rectangle. The lengths of the bottom skeleton, middle skeleton, and top skeleton increase in sequence.

[0007] It also includes four side skeletons. One end of each side skeleton is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom skeleton. The other end of each side skeleton is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding top skeleton. The middle of each side skeleton is fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the middle skeleton.

[0008] The equipment skeleton also includes two groups of fixed skeleton units. Each group of fixed skeleton units is respectively arranged in a plane parallel to the tire axis. Each group of fixed skeleton units is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom skeleton, top skeleton, and two side skeletons.

[0009] The equipment skeleton also includes four vertical skeletons. One end of each vertical skeleton is fixedly connected to the bottom skeleton, and the other end of each vertical skeleton is fixedly connected to the top skeleton.

[0010] The fixed skeleton unit includes two first diagonal braces. One end of the two first diagonal braces is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom skeleton. The other ends of the two first diagonal braces are respectively fixedly connected to the symmetrical positions of the same top skeleton. The two first diagonal braces are respectively parallel to the side skeleton close to them. It also includes two second diagonal braces. One end of the two second diagonal braces is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top skeleton. The other ends of the two second diagonal braces are respectively fixedly connected to the symmetrical positions of the same middle skeleton.

[0011] Two rotating shafts are arranged in parallel within the rectangular frame formed by the four bottom skeletons. Two tires are rotatably connected to each rotating shaft.

[0012] Infrared laser guiding devices are respectively fixedly connected at the fixed connection points of each bottom skeleton, top skeleton, middle skeleton, and side skeleton.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By adopting this excavation measurement sample frame device, the construction cost is low, the processing is simple, it is easy to operate, the efficiency is high, the construction materials can be reused after being demolished, the measurement lofting time is reduced, human resources are saved, the work efficiency is improved, and it can be popularized and applied. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the excavation measurement sample frame device of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the excavation measurement sample frame device of the present utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Equipment skeleton, 101. Bottom skeleton, 102. Top skeleton, 103. Middle skeleton, 104. Side skeleton, 105. First diagonal brace, 106. Second diagonal brace, 107. Vertical skeleton, 2. Ladder, 3. Tire, 4. Blocking pad. Detailed Embodiment

[0017] The present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] As Figure 1 shown, the present utility model provides an excavation measurement sample frame device, which includes an equipment skeleton 1. Four tires 3 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the equipment skeleton 1. A ladder 2 is fixedly connected to the equipment skeleton 1. A blocking pad 4 is attached to the bottom of each tire 3 to fix the measurement sample frame and prevent the measurement sample frame from moving during operation.

[0019] The device framework 1 includes four bottom frameworks 101. The four bottom frameworks 101 are fixedly connected end to end to form a rectangle. It also includes four top frameworks 102. The four top frameworks 102 are fixedly connected end to end to form a rectangle. It further includes four middle frameworks 103. The four middle frameworks 103 are fixedly connected end to end to form a rectangle. The lengths of the bottom framework 101, the middle framework 103, and the top framework 102 increase in sequence, and they are fixedly connected by welding or buckling methods.

[0020] It also includes four side frameworks 104. One end of each side framework 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom framework 101, the other end of each side framework 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding top framework 102, and the middle of each side framework 104 is fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the middle framework 103, and they are fixedly connected by welding or buckling methods.

[0021] The device framework 1 also includes two groups of fixed framework units. Each group of fixed framework units is respectively arranged on a plane parallel to the axis of the tire 3, and each group of fixed framework units is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom framework 101, the top framework 102, and the two side frameworks 104.

[0022] The device framework 1 also includes four vertical frameworks 107. One end of each vertical framework 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom framework 101, and the other end of each vertical framework 107 is fixedly connected to the top framework 102.

[0023] The fixed framework unit includes two first diagonal tension frameworks 105. One end of the two first diagonal tension frameworks 105 is commonly fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom framework 101, the other ends of the two first diagonal tension frameworks 105 are respectively fixedly connected to the symmetric positions of the same top framework 102, and the two first diagonal tension frameworks 105 are respectively parallel to the adjacent side framework 104. It also includes two second diagonal tension frameworks 106. One end of the two second diagonal tension frameworks 106 is commonly fixedly connected to the middle part of the top framework 102, and the other ends of the two second diagonal tension frameworks 106 are respectively fixedly connected to the symmetric positions of the same middle framework 103, and they are fixedly connected by welding or buckling methods.

[0024] Two rotating shafts are arranged in parallel within the rectangular frame formed by the four bottom frameworks 101. Two tires 3 are rotatably connected to each rotating shaft, and each tire 3 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft through a bearing.

[0025] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, infrared laser guiding devices 5 are respectively fixedly connected at the fixed connection points of each bottom framework 101, top framework 102, middle framework 103, and side framework 104.

[0026] The excavation measurement sample frame equipment provided by the utility model has the following working principle: By standardizing the production of the simple sample frame equipment skeleton 1, it is assembled into a contour with the same characteristic points as the lofting part. A passage can be arranged according to the on-site working environment. Then, the ladder 2 that can move up and down freely is hung and connected to the sample frame equipment skeleton 1. The ladder 2 can be replaced at any time according to needs. Four tires 3 are installed at the bottom of the sample frame equipment skeleton 1 for moving the sample frame equipment skeleton 1 and playing a role in balancing the sample frame equipment skeleton 1. Infrared laser guiding equipment 5 is fixed at the characteristic points of the sample frame equipment skeleton 1, and the quantity is determined according to the characteristic points of the tunnel or the excavation slope. After the measurement sample frame equipment enters the working face, a blocking pad 4 is used to fix the measurement sample frame equipment in the working position to prevent the measurement sample frame equipment from shifting. After calibrating the position of the measurement sample frame equipment with an instrument, instrument calibration is carried out every 3 to 5 cycles, and then the measurement lofting work can be carried out. Marking at the laser pointing position of the infrared laser guiding equipment 5 can complete the lofting work. The overall production is simple, the materials are common, the cost is low, it can save costs and personnel input, shorten the construction period. On the other hand, it can effectively reduce construction risks and improve work efficiency.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] As Figure 1 shown, the excavation measurement sample frame equipment proposed in this embodiment includes an equipment skeleton 1. Four tires 3 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the equipment skeleton 1. A ladder 2 is fixedly connected to the equipment skeleton 1. A blocking pad 4 is attached to the bottom of each tire 3.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] As Figure 1 shown, the excavation measurement sample frame equipment proposed in this embodiment includes an equipment skeleton 1. Four tires 3 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the equipment skeleton 1. A ladder 2 is fixedly connected to the equipment skeleton 1. A blocking pad 4 is attached to the bottom of each tire 3. The equipment skeleton 1 includes four bottom skeletons 101. The four bottom skeletons 101 are fixedly connected end to end to form a rectangle. It also includes four top skeletons 102. The four top skeletons 102 are fixedly connected end to end to form a rectangle. It also includes four middle skeletons 103. The four middle skeletons 103 are fixedly connected end to end to form a rectangle. The lengths of the bottom skeleton 101, the middle skeleton 103, and the top skeleton 102 increase in sequence. It also includes four side skeletons 104. One end of each side skeleton 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom skeleton 101. The other end of each side skeleton 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding top skeleton 102. The middle of each side skeleton 104 is fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the middle skeleton 103.

[0031] Embodiment 3

[0032] As Figure 1As shown in the figure, the excavation measurement sample frame device proposed in this embodiment includes a device skeleton 1. Four tires 3 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the device skeleton 1. A ladder 2 is fixedly connected to the device skeleton 1. A blocking pad 4 is attached to the bottom of each tire 3. The device skeleton 1 includes four bottom skeletons 101. The four bottom skeletons 101 are fixedly connected end to end to form a rectangle. It further includes four top skeletons 102. The four top skeletons 102 are fixedly connected end to end to form a rectangle. It also includes four middle skeletons 103. The four middle skeletons 103 are fixedly connected end to end to form a rectangle. The lengths of the bottom skeleton 101, the middle skeleton 103, and the top skeleton 102 increase in sequence. It further includes four side skeletons 104. One end of each side skeleton 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom skeleton 101. The other end of each side skeleton 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding top skeleton 102. The middle of each side skeleton 104 is fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the middle skeleton 103. The device skeleton 1 further includes two groups of fixed skeleton units. Each group of fixed skeleton units is respectively arranged on a plane parallel to the axis of the tire 3. Each group of fixed skeleton units is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom skeleton 101, the top skeleton 102, and two side skeletons 104. The device skeleton 1 further includes four vertical skeletons 107. One end of each vertical skeleton 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom skeleton 101. The other end of each vertical skeleton 107 is fixedly connected to the top skeleton 102.

[0033] Example 4

[0034] As Figure 1-2As shown in the figure, the excavation measurement sample rack equipment proposed in this embodiment includes an equipment skeleton 1. Four tires 3 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the equipment skeleton 1. A ladder 2 is fixedly connected to the equipment skeleton 1. A blocking pad 4 is attached to the bottom of each tire 3. The equipment skeleton 1 includes four bottom skeletons 101. The four bottom skeletons 101 are fixedly connected end to end to form a rectangle. It also includes four top skeletons 102. The four top skeletons 102 are fixedly connected end to end to form a rectangle. It further includes four middle skeletons 103. The four middle skeletons 103 are fixedly connected end to end to form a rectangle. The lengths of the bottom skeleton 101, the middle skeleton 103, and the top skeleton 102 increase in sequence. It also includes four side skeletons 104. One end of each side skeleton 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom skeleton 101. The other end of each side skeleton 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding top skeleton 102. The middle of each side skeleton 104 is fixedly connected to the corresponding end of the middle skeleton 103. The equipment skeleton 1 also includes two groups of fixed skeleton units. Each group of fixed skeleton units is respectively arranged on a plane parallel to the axis of the tire 3. Each group of fixed skeleton units is fixedly connected to the bottom skeleton 101, the top skeleton 102, and two side skeletons 104. The equipment skeleton 1 also includes four vertical skeletons 107. One end of each vertical skeleton 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom skeleton 101. The other end of each vertical skeleton 107 is fixedly connected to the top skeleton 102. The fixed skeleton unit includes two first diagonal tension skeletons 105. One end of the two first diagonal tension skeletons 105 is commonly fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom skeleton 101. The other ends of the two first diagonal tension skeletons 105 are respectively fixedly connected to the symmetric positions of the same top skeleton 102. The two first diagonal tension skeletons 105 are respectively parallel to the adjacent side skeletons 104. It also includes two second diagonal tension skeletons 106. One end of the two second diagonal tension skeletons 106 is commonly fixedly connected to the middle part of the top skeleton 102. The other ends of the two second diagonal tension skeletons 106 are respectively fixedly connected to the symmetric positions of the same middle skeleton 103. Two rotating shafts are arranged in parallel within the rectangular frame formed by the four bottom skeletons 101. Two tires 3 are rotatably connected to each rotating shaft. Infrared laser guiding devices 5 are respectively fixedly connected at the fixed connection points of each bottom skeleton 101, top skeleton 102, middle skeleton 103, and side skeleton 104.

Claims

1. Excavation measurement sample rack equipment, characterized in that: It comprises an equipment frame (1), the bottom of the equipment frame (1) is rotatably connected to four tires (3), a ladder (2) is fixedly connected to the equipment frame (1), and the bottom of each tire (3) is fitted with an anti-advance pad (4); The equipment frame (1) comprises four bottom frames (101), the four bottom frames (101) being fixedly connected end to end to form a rectangle, four top frames (102), the four top frames (102) being fixedly connected end to end to form a rectangle, and four middle frames (103), the four middle frames (103) being fixedly connected end to end to form a rectangle, and the lengths of the bottom frames (101), the middle frames (103) and the top frames (102) are increased in sequence; It also comprises four side frames (104), one end of each of the side frames (104) being fixedly connected to one end of the bottom frame (101), the other end of each of the side frames (104) being fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding top frame (102), and the middle part of each of the side frames (104) being fixedly connected to one end corresponding to the middle frame (103); The equipment frame (1) further comprises two groups of fixed frame units, each group of the fixed frame units being arranged on a plane parallel to the axis of the tire (3), and each group of the fixed frame units being fixedly connected to the bottom frame (101), the top frame (102) and the two side frames (104); The equipment frame (1) further comprises four vertical frames (107), one end of each of the vertical frames (107) being fixedly connected to the bottom frame (101), and the other end of each of the vertical frames (107) being fixedly connected to the top frame (102); The fixed frame unit comprises two first oblique-stayed frames (105), one ends of the two first oblique-stayed frames (105) are fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom frame (101), and the other ends of the two first oblique-stayed frames (105) are respectively fixedly connected to symmetrical positions of the same top frame (102), and the two first oblique-stayed frames (105) are respectively parallel to the side frames (104), and also comprises two second oblique-stayed frames (106), one ends of the two second oblique-stayed frames (106) are fixedly connected to the middle part of the top frame (102), and the other ends of the two second oblique-stayed frames (106) are respectively fixedly connected to symmetrical positions of the same middle frame (103); Two rotating shafts are arranged in parallel in a rectangular frame formed by the four bottom frames (101), and two tires (3) are rotatably connected to each rotating shaft; An infrared laser guiding device (5) is respectively fixedly connected at a fixing point of each of the bottom frame (101), the top frame (102), the middle frame (103) and the side frame (104).

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