Atomizing pump with plastic spring
By designing a plastic spring composed of a support ring and a reverse tilt elastic ring in the spray pump, the problem of poor elastic force of the plastic coil spring in the existing spray pump is solved, and better spray pump performance is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421724926.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The elastic force of the plastic coil spring used in existing all-plastic spray pumps is poor, which affects the effectiveness of the spray pump.
A spray pump with plastic springs is designed, using a plastic spring consisting of a support ring arranged from top to bottom and a reverse inclined elastic ring, through which better elastic force is provided to drive the working mechanism of the spray pump.
This design improves the elastic force of the spray pump, ensures the normal operation of the spray pump, including resetting the pressing assembly and effective driving of the piston parts, and solves the problem of poor elastic force of the plastic coil spring.
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Figure CN222970075U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spray pumps, in particular to a spray pump with a plastic spring. Background Art
[0002] A spray pump is a tool for atomizing the liquid in a bottled liquid, and has good applications in the cosmetics industry, agriculture and daily necessities. The spray pump is a consumable. In order to facilitate the recycling of the spray pump, people are currently promoting the use of fully plastic recyclable spray pumps. A spring is one of the essential components of a spray pump. In the existing fully plastic spray pumps, generally, a metal spring is directly replaced with a plastic spiral spring. However, the plastic spiral spring has poor elastic force and is not convenient for the use of the spray pump. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides a spray pump with a plastic spring, which can solve the problem of poor elastic force of the plastic spiral spring.
[0004] A spray pump with a plastic spring according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model includes: a pressing assembly, a piston member, a lower housing, a first plastic spring and a second plastic spring. The pressing assembly has a fluid passage therein, and a feed port communicating with the fluid passage is provided at the lower part of the pressing assembly. The piston member is slidably disposed at the lower part of the pressing assembly. The lower housing is provided with an upwardly opening mounting groove and a one-way suction port communicating with the outside. The pressing assembly is slidably connected to the mounting groove, and the piston member and the mounting groove enclose a pump suction cavity. The one-way suction port can limit the material in the pump suction cavity from flowing outwards. The first plastic spring includes a first support ring, a plurality of obliquely arranged first elastic rings and a second support ring arranged from top to bottom. The bottom of the first support ring is connected with the corresponding first elastic ring, and the top of the second support ring is connected with the corresponding first elastic ring. Each of the first elastic rings is connected end to end, and the inclination directions of two adjacent first elastic rings are opposite. The first support ring abuts against the sliding assembly, and the second support ring abuts against the lower housing. The first plastic spring can drive the sliding assembly to slide upwards. The top of the second plastic spring abuts against the sliding assembly, and the bottom abuts against the piston member. The second plastic spring can drive the piston member to move downwards to block the feed port.
[0005] A spray pump with a plastic spring according to an embodiment of the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: When pressing the pressing assembly, the piston member can be driven to move downward, compressing the pump suction cavity. Since the one-way feeding port restricts the material therein from flowing outwards, the material in the pump suction cavity can only drive the piston member to slide upward and compress the second plastic spring. At this time, the piston member can open the feeding port, and the material can enter the fluid passage so that it can be ejected outwards. After ejection, the pressure in the pump suction cavity drops, and the second plastic spring can drive the piston member to slide downward to re-seal the feeding port, while the first plastic spring can drive the pressing assembly to slide upward to reset. The first plastic spring is supported by the first support ring and the second support ring, and the first elastic rings arranged in reverse inclination in sequence in the middle can provide better elastic force.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the first plastic spring further includes a plurality of obliquely arranged second elastic rings, the second elastic rings are connected end to end from top to bottom, and the second elastic rings are arranged in a crossed manner with the corresponding first elastic rings.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the second plastic spring includes a third support ring, a plurality of obliquely arranged third elastic rings and a fourth support ring arranged from top to bottom. The third support ring abuts against the pressing assembly, the fourth support ring abuts against the piston member, and each of the third elastic rings is connected end to end, and the inclination directions of two adjacent third elastic rings are opposite.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the second plastic spring further includes a plurality of obliquely arranged fourth elastic rings, the fourth elastic rings are connected end to end from top to bottom, and the fourth elastic rings are arranged in a crossed manner with the corresponding third elastic rings.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the pressing assembly includes a sliding pipe fitting and a plunger. The plunger can be inserted into the lower end of the sliding pipe fitting, and there is a gap between the sliding pipe fitting and the plunger, and the gap is the feeding port. The piston member can abut against the plunger to block the feeding port.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the pressing assembly includes a sliding pipe fitting, and a first positioning member is arranged circumferentially on the sliding pipe fitting. The top of the first plastic spring can abut against the first positioning member.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a first positioning groove is arranged at the top of the first support ring, and the first positioning groove can be in positioning cooperation with the first positioning member.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the pressing assembly includes a sliding pipe fitting, a second positioning member is circumferentially provided on the sliding pipe fitting, and the top of the second plastic spring can abut against the second positioning member.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, a second positioning groove is provided at the bottom of the fourth support ring, and the top of the piston member can be cooperatively positioned with the second positioning groove.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the pressing assembly further includes a pressing head, the pressing head is connected to the top of the sliding pipe fitting, and the pressing head is provided with a spraying port, and the spraying port is communicated with the fluid passage.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, will become apparent in part from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings
[0016] The above or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and be readily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
[0017] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an exploded view of the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 2 an exploded view of the embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of some embodiments of the first plastic spring;
[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of some embodiments of the first plastic spring;
[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of some embodiments of the second plastic spring.
[0024] Reference Signs:
[0025] Pressing assembly 100, fluid passage 110, feed port 111, sliding pipe fitting 120, first positioning member 121, second positioning member 122, plunger 130, pressing head 140, spraying port 141;
[0026] Piston member 200;
[0027] Lower housing 300, unidirectional suction port 310, pump suction cavity 320;
[0028] First plastic spring 400, first support ring 410, first positioning groove 411, first elastic ring 420, second support ring 430, second elastic ring 440;
[0029] Second plastic spring 500, third support ring 510, third elastic ring 520, fourth support ring 530, second positioning groove 531, fourth elastic ring 540. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5, A spray pump with a plastic spring according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present utility model includes a pressing assembly 100, a piston member 200, a lower housing 300, a first plastic spring 400 and a second plastic spring 500. The pressing assembly 100 has a fluid passage 110, and a feed port 111 communicating with the fluid passage 110 is provided at the lower part of the pressing assembly 100. The piston member 200 is slidably disposed at the lower part of the pressing assembly 100. The lower housing 300 is provided with an upwardly opening mounting groove and a one-way suction port 310 communicating with the outside. The pressing assembly 100 is slidably connected to the mounting groove, and the piston member 200 and the mounting groove enclose a pump suction cavity 320. The one-way suction port 310 can limit the outward flow of the material in the pump suction cavity 320. The first plastic spring 400 includes a first support ring 410 arranged from top to bottom, a plurality of inclined first elastic rings 420 and a second support ring 430. The bottom of the first support ring 410 is connected to a corresponding first elastic ring 420, and the top of the second support ring 430 is connected to a corresponding first elastic ring 420. Each first elastic ring 420 is connected end to end, and the inclined directions of two adjacent first elastic rings 420 are opposite. The first support ring 410 abuts against the sliding assembly, and the second support ring 430 abuts against the lower housing 300. The first plastic spring 400 can drive the sliding assembly to slide upward. The top of the second plastic spring 500 abuts against the sliding assembly, and the bottom abuts against the piston member 200. The second plastic spring 500 can drive the piston member 200 to move downward to block the feed port 111. When the pressing assembly 100 is pressed, the piston member 200 can be driven to move downward to compress the pump suction cavity 320. Since the one-way suction port 310 restricts the outward flow of the material therein, the material in the pump suction cavity 320 can only drive the piston member 200 to slide upward and compress the second plastic spring 500. At this time, the piston member 200 can open the feed port 111, and the material can enter the fluid passage 110 so that it can be ejected outward. After ejection, the pressure in the pump suction cavity 320 drops, and the second plastic spring 500 can drive the piston member 200 to slide downward to block the feed port 111 again, while the first plastic spring 400 can drive the pressing assembly 100 to slide upward to reset. The first plastic spring 400 is supported by the first support ring 410 and the second support ring 430, and the first elastic rings 420 arranged in reverse inclination in sequence in the middle can provide better elastic force.
[0034] Specifically, both the pressing component 100 and the lower housing 300 can be made of plastic material, so that the overall spray pump can be made of plastic parts, which is convenient for recycling. When in use, after pressing the pressing component 100, the piston member 200 can be driven to compress the pump suction cavity 320 downward, and the one-way suction port 310 restricts the outward flow of the material. Therefore, the material in the pump suction cavity 320 drives the piston member 200 to compress the second plastic spring 500 upward. After the piston member 200 slides upward, the feed port 111 can be opened, and the material can enter the fluid passage 110 and be ejected. After the ejection is completed, the pressure in the pump suction cavity 320 drops, and the second plastic spring 500 can drive the piston member 200 to slide downward to re-block the feed port 111. At this time, the first plastic spring 400 can drive the pressing component 100 to reset and rise. At this time, the one-way suction port 310 can suck the material into the pump suction cavity 320. The first plastic spring 400 can be arranged with a first support ring 410 horizontally disposed and a second support ring 430 vertically disposed, and between them, a first elastic ring 420 is arranged in a reverse inclined manner in sequence. When the first plastic spring 400 is compressed, each first elastic ring 420 can approach and fold each other, providing a large elastic force, enabling the pressing component 100 to be fully reset, which is convenient for users to use.
[0035] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the first plastic spring 400 further includes a plurality of second elastic rings 440 arranged obliquely. The second elastic rings 440 are connected end to end from top to bottom, and the second elastic rings 440 are arranged crosswise with the corresponding first elastic rings 420. The second elastic rings 440 can cooperate with the first elastic rings 420, which can improve the structural strength and also enhance the elastic force.
[0036] Specifically, the inclination direction of the second elastic ring 440 can be set opposite to that of the first elastic ring 420, so that the second elastic ring 440 can be arranged crosswise with the first elastic ring 420, and the first elastic ring 420 and the second elastic ring 440 form an X-shaped elastic structure, which can improve the structural strength, making it not easily damaged, and can also enhance the elastic force, further facilitating the reset of the pressing component 100 and being convenient for users to use.
[0037] It can be understood that the first plastic spring 400 can be an integral structure.
[0038] In some embodiments of the present utility model, the second plastic spring 500 includes a third support ring 510, a plurality of obliquely arranged third elastic rings 520, and a fourth support ring 530 arranged from top to bottom. The third support ring 510 abuts against the pressing assembly 100, and the fourth support ring 530 abuts against the piston member 200. Each of the third elastic rings 520 is connected end to end, and the inclination directions of two adjacent third elastic rings 520 are opposite. This can improve the elastic force of the second plastic spring 500 and facilitate user operation.
[0039] Specifically, the second plastic spring 500 is used to drive the piston member 200 to slide to block or open the feed port 111. The third support ring 510 and the fourth support ring 530 can be horizontally arranged, and a plurality of third elastic rings 520 are connected between them. The third elastic rings 520 are also arranged obliquely in opposite directions in sequence. Similarly, the above structure can improve the elastic force of the second plastic spring 500 and facilitate user operation.
[0040] Refer to Figure 7 In some embodiments of the present utility model, the second plastic spring 500 further includes a plurality of obliquely arranged fourth elastic rings 540. The fourth elastic rings 540 are connected end to end from top to bottom, and the fourth elastic rings 540 are arranged in a crossed manner with the corresponding third elastic rings 520. This can improve the structural strength, making it not easily damaged, and can also enhance the elastic force.
[0041] Specifically, the fourth elastic rings 540 can be arranged obliquely in the opposite direction to the third elastic rings 520, and the fourth elastic rings 540 can be arranged in a crossed manner with the third elastic rings 520 to form an X-shaped elastic structure, which can improve the structural strength, making it not easily damaged, and can also enhance the elastic force.
[0042] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 In some embodiments of the present utility model, the pressing assembly 100 includes a sliding pipe fitting 120 and a plunger 130. The plunger 130 can be inserted into the lower end of the sliding pipe fitting 120, and there is a gap between the sliding pipe fitting 120 and the plunger 130. The gap is the feed port 111. The piston member 200 can abut against the plunger 130 to block the feed port 111. This can facilitate pressure-holding spraying.
[0043] Specifically, the sliding pipe fitting 120 has a fluid passage 110 inside. The plunger 130 can be inserted into the opening at the bottom of the sliding pipe fitting 120, and corresponding grooves can be provided on the plunger 130 so that there is a gap between the plunger 130 and the sliding pipe fitting 120. Materials can enter the fluid passage 110 through the gap. The gap is the feed port 111. The plunger 130 can be provided with a positioning portion extending outward. The piston member 200 can abut against the positioning portion to block the gap. When the piston member 200 slides upward, the gap can be reopened, thereby opening the feed port 111, which can facilitate pressure-holding spraying.
[0044] It is understandable that the sliding pipe fitting 120 can also be provided with a feed inlet 111 on the side wall and the end portion is blocked and arranged.
[0045] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the pressing assembly 100 includes a sliding pipe fitting 120. A first positioning member 121 is circumferentially provided on the sliding pipe fitting 120, and the top of the first plastic spring 400 can abut against the first positioning member 121, which is convenient for assembly.
[0046] Specifically, the first positioning member 121 can be snap-fitted on the sliding pipe fitting 120. The first positioning member 121 has an annular positioning portion, and the top of the first plastic spring 400 can abut against the positioning portion of the first positioning member 121. The first positioning member 121 can be installed first, and then the first plastic spring 400 can be installed, which is convenient for assembly.
[0047] It is understandable that the first positioning member 121 and the sliding pipe fitting 120 can also be of an integral structure.
[0048] Referring to Figures 1 to 2 , in some embodiments of the present invention, a first positioning groove 411 is provided at the top of the first support ring 410, and the first positioning groove 411 can be in positioning cooperation with the first positioning member 121, which is convenient for the assembly of the first plastic spring 400 and its compression deformation.
[0049] Specifically, the first positioning groove 411 can be matched with the shape of the first positioning member 121, so that the first positioning member 121 can be inserted into the first positioning groove 411, thereby restricting the lateral movement of the first support ring 410, realizing the positioning of the first plastic spring 400, facilitating the assembly of the first plastic spring 400 and its compression deformation.
[0050] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , in some embodiments of the present invention, the pressing assembly 100 includes a sliding pipe fitting 120. A second positioning member 122 is circumferentially provided on the sliding pipe fitting 120, and the top of the second plastic spring 500 can abut against the second positioning member 122, which is convenient for the assembly of the second plastic spring 500.
[0051] Specifically, the second positioning member 122 can be annular. The second plastic spring 500 can be in positioning cooperation through the second positioning member 122. The second positioning member 122 and the sliding pipe fitting 120 can be of an integral structure. Through the above structure, it is convenient for the assembly of the second plastic spring 500.
[0052] Referring to Figures 1 to 2, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a second positioning groove 531 is provided at the bottom of the fourth support ring 530, and the top of the piston member 200 can be engaged and positioned with the second positioning groove 531. This facilitates the assembly of the second plastic spring 500 and its compression deformation.
[0053] Specifically, the second positioning groove 531 can be matched with the shape of the top of the piston member 200, so that the top of the piston member 200 can be inserted into the second positioning groove 531 to limit the lateral movement of the second plastic spring 500, which facilitates the assembly of the second plastic spring 500 and its compression deformation.
[0054] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , in some embodiments of the present utility model, the pressing assembly 100 further includes a pressing head 140. The pressing head 140 is connected to the top of the sliding pipe fitting 120, and the pressing head 140 is provided with a spraying port 141, and the spraying port 141 is communicated with the fluid passage 110. Specifically, operating the pressing head 140 can drive the sliding pipe fitting 120 to slide, and the spraying port 141 is connected to the fluid passage 110, so that the material can be ejected from the spraying port 141.
[0055] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0056] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A spray pump with a plastic spring, characterized in that: include: A pressing component (100) having a fluid channel (110) therein, and a feed port (111) communicating with the fluid channel (110) is provided at the lower portion of the pressing component (100); A piston member (200) is slidably disposed at the lower portion of the pressing assembly (100); The lower shell (300) is provided with a mounting groove opening upward and a one-way suction port (310) communicating with the outside, the pressing assembly (100) is slidably connected to the mounting groove, and the piston member (200) and the mounting groove are enclosed to form a pumping cavity (320), and the one-way suction port (310) can limit the material in the pumping cavity (320) from flowing outward; The first plastic spring (400) comprises a first support ring (410) arranged from top to bottom, a plurality of first elastic rings (420) and a second support ring (430) arranged obliquely, the bottom of the first support ring (410) is connected to the corresponding first elastic ring (420), the top of the second support ring (430) is connected to the corresponding first elastic ring (420), each of the first elastic rings (420) is connected end to end, and the inclination directions of two adjacent first elastic rings (420) are opposite, the first support ring (410) is in contact with the pressing component (100), the second support ring (430) is in contact with the lower shell (300), and the first plastic spring (400) can drive the pressing component (100) to slide upwards; The second plastic spring (500) has a top abutting against the pressing assembly (100) and a bottom abutting against the piston member (200). The second plastic spring (500) can drive the piston member (200) to move downward to block the feed port (111).
2. A spray pump with a plastic spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plastic spring (400) further comprises a plurality of second elastic rings (440) arranged obliquely, wherein the second elastic rings (440) are connected end to end from top to bottom, and the second elastic rings (440) are arranged crosswise with the corresponding first elastic rings (420).
3. A spray pump with a plastic spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second plastic spring (500) comprises a third support ring (510) arranged from top to bottom, a plurality of third elastic rings (520) and a fourth support ring (530) arranged obliquely, the third support ring (510) abuts against the pressing assembly (100), the fourth support ring (530) abuts against the piston member (200), the third elastic rings (520) are connected end to end, and the inclination directions of two adjacent third elastic rings (520) are opposite.
4. A spray pump with a plastic spring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second plastic spring (500) further comprises a plurality of fourth elastic rings (540) arranged obliquely, the fourth elastic rings (540) being connected end to end from top to bottom, and the fourth elastic rings (540) being arranged crosswise with the corresponding third elastic rings (520).
5. The spray pump with a plastic spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (100) includes a sliding tube (120) and a plunger (130), wherein the plunger (130) can be inserted into the lower end of the sliding tube (120), and there is a gap between the sliding tube (120) and the plunger (130), wherein the gap is the feed port (111), and the piston member (200) can abut against the plunger (130) to block the feed port (111).
6. A spray pump with a plastic spring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (100) comprises a sliding tube (120), the sliding tube (120) is provided with a first positioning member (121) in the circumferential direction, and the top of the first plastic spring (400) can abut against the first positioning member (121).
7. A spray pump with a plastic spring according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first positioning groove (411) is provided on the top of the first supporting ring (410), and the first positioning groove (411) can be positioned and matched with the first positioning member (121).
8. The spray pump with a plastic spring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (100) comprises a sliding tube (120), a second positioning member (122) is circumferentially provided on the sliding tube (120), and the top of the second plastic spring (500) can abut against the second positioning member (122).
9. A spray pump with a plastic spring according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the fourth support ring (530) is provided with a second positioning groove (531), and the top of the piston member (200) can cooperate with the second positioning groove (531) for positioning.
10. The spray pump with a plastic spring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (100) further comprises a pressing head (140), wherein the pressing head (140) is connected to the top of the sliding tube (120), and the pressing head (140) is provided with an injection port (141), and the injection port (141) is connected to the fluid channel (110).
Citation Information
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