Damping installation reinforcing structure and vehicle

By designing shock absorbing reinforcement and shock absorbing connectors in the installation structure of the rear shock absorber of the vehicle, and setting multiple connection points and reinforcement ribs, the problem of insufficient Z-direction stiffness in the prior art is solved, and the impact resistance and safety performance of the vehicle are improved.

CN222973497UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13IAT AUTOMOBILE TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421895104.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation structure of the rear shock absorber of the existing ultra-low cargo table vehicle is insufficient in the Z direction when the Z direction collision, which affects the safety performance of the vehicle.

Method used

A shock-absorbing installation reinforcement structure is designed, including a shock-absorbing reinforcement and a shock-absorbing connection member. By setting multiple connection points on the Y-direction upper side of the cavity, a first cavity reinforcement rib, a second cavity reinforcement rib and a third cavity reinforcement rib are formed to transmit the Z-direction collision force.

Benefits of technology

It improves the impact resistance and safety performance of the vehicle in Z-direction collision, enhances the support capacity and stability of the suspension system, reduces the vibration and deformation of the structure, and improves driving comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a damping installation reinforcing structure and a vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of automobiles. A damping installation reinforcing structure of the structure comprises a damping reinforcing piece and a damping connecting piece. The shock absorption connecting piece faces the shock absorption reinforcing piece in the Y direction, the shock absorption connecting piece is connected to the shock absorption reinforcing piece, a cavity is formed by the shock absorption connecting piece and the shock absorption reinforcing piece, and the cavity is used for containing a part of the shock absorber; a first cavity reinforcing rib, a second cavity reinforcing rib and a third cavity reinforcing rib are formed on the side, away from the cavity, of the damping reinforcing piece in the Y direction and used for transmitting Z-direction collision force. The vehicle body chassis reinforcing structure solves the problem that a vehicle body chassis reinforcing structure in the prior art is not reasonable enough, so that impact of impact force in the Z direction on a vehicle body is reduced, and the driving safety performance of a vehicle is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle manufacturing, and in particular to a shock-absorbing mounting reinforcement structure and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] In modern automobile manufacturing, safety has always been one of the most important considerations in automobile design. In automobile collisions, especially in collisions in the Z-axis direction, the structure and performance of the shock absorber directly affect the safety performance of the vehicle. However, there are some problems with the existing installation structure of the rear shock absorber of ultra-low cargo platform vehicles, one of which is the insufficient Z-axis stiffness, which may affect the safety performance of the vehicle in Z-axis collisions.

[0003] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present application provides a shock-absorbing mounting reinforcement structure and a vehicle to solve the technical problem that the existing shock-absorbing mounting reinforcement structure has insufficient Z-direction stiffness, which may affect the safety performance of the vehicle during a Z-direction collision.

[0005] The first aspect of the utility model provides a shock-absorbing installation reinforcement structure, including a shock-absorbing reinforcement member and a shock-absorbing connecting member; the shock-absorbing connecting member is arranged in the Y direction facing the shock-absorbing reinforcement member, and the shock-absorbing connecting member is connected to the shock-absorbing reinforcement member and forms a cavity with the shock-absorbing reinforcement member, and the cavity is used to accommodate part of the shock absorber; the shock-absorbing reinforcement member is formed with a first cavity reinforcement rib, a second cavity reinforcement rib and a third cavity reinforcement rib on the side of the shock-absorbing reinforcement member away from the cavity in the Y direction, so as to transmit the Z-direction collision force.

[0006] In this scheme, one side of the shock-absorbing component connecting member forms a cavity with the shock-absorbing reinforcement member to accommodate the shock absorber, and the other side forms a first cavity reinforcement rib, a second cavity reinforcement rib and a third cavity reinforcement rib to transmit the Z-direction collision force respectively; when subjected to a Z-direction collision, the collision force first acts on the surface of the shock-absorbing reinforcement member, and then is transmitted to the rear floor of the vehicle body assembly by the first cavity reinforcement rib, the second cavity reinforcement rib and the third cavity reinforcement rib, and the generated stress is transmitted to the rear floor through the contact surface with the rear floor; in this process, since the shock absorber is directly mounted on the vehicle body assembly, it can be ensured that the shock absorber can better exert its actual performance and improve the driving quality of the vehicle.

[0007] In a further solution of the utility model, the shock-absorbing reinforcement is provided with multiple connection points on the Y-direction facing the cavity side, the multiple connection points are located between the first cavity reinforcement rib and the second cavity reinforcement rib and / or between the second cavity reinforcement rib and the third cavity reinforcement rib, and the shock-absorbing reinforcement is connected to the shock-absorbing connector through the connection points.

[0008] In this solution, by arranging multiple connection points on the side facing the cavity in the Y direction, the connection density between the shock-absorbing reinforcement and the cavity can be increased, thereby enhancing the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire structure. This can effectively reduce the vibration and deformation of the structure during operation, improving the working efficiency and reliability of the system. The multiple connection points are located between the first cavity reinforcement rib, the second cavity reinforcement rib, and the third cavity reinforcement rib, which can more evenly disperse the force, relieve the pressure on a single connection point, thereby extending the service life of the connecting piece and reducing the risk of structural damage caused by excessive local stress.

[0009] The second aspect of the present utility model provides a vehicle, including a body assembly, a shock absorber, and the shock-absorbing installation reinforcement structure provided in the first aspect of the present utility model. The shock-absorbing installation reinforcement structure is arranged on the body assembly. The first cavity reinforcement rib, the second cavity reinforcement rib, and the third cavity reinforcement rib are all connected to the body assembly. A part of the shock absorber is received in the cavity, and the other part is connected to the shock-absorbing installation reinforcement structure.

[0010] In a further solution of the present utility model, the body assembly includes: an inner rear wheel housing panel on which the shock-absorbing installation reinforcement structure is installed; a rear floor to which the shock-absorbing reinforcement is connected and the third cavity reinforcement rib is connected to the rear floor; and a first rear longitudinal beam provided on the rear floor and the second cavity reinforcement rib and the first cavity reinforcement rib are connected to the first rear longitudinal beam.

[0011] In this solution, by arranging the shock-absorbing installation reinforcement structure and the shock-absorbing reinforcement in the body assembly, the overall structural strength of the body can be effectively improved, the anti-twisting and anti-impact capabilities of the body can be increased, and the safety performance of the vehicle under collision or harsh road conditions can be improved. The arrangement of the shock-absorbing installation reinforcement structure and the shock-absorbing reinforcement can effectively improve the support ability and stability of the vehicle's suspension system, thereby improving the driving stability and handling performance of the vehicle. The arrangement of the connection between the third cavity reinforcement rib and the rear floor helps to reduce the resonance and noise conduction at the bottom of the vehicle, enhancing the riding comfort.

[0012] In a further solution of the present utility model, the body assembly further includes: a first cross tie rod reinforcement member, one end of which is connected to the first rear longitudinal beam and the installation point part on the first rear longitudinal beam coincides with the installation point of the first cavity reinforcement rib on the first rear longitudinal beam in the X direction to receive the collision force transmitted by the first cavity reinforcement rib; a second cross tie rod reinforcement member, one end of which is connected to the first rear longitudinal beam and the installation point part on the first rear longitudinal beam coincides with the installation point of the second cavity reinforcement rib on the first rear longitudinal beam in the X direction to receive the collision force transmitted by the second cavity reinforcement rib; and a second rear longitudinal beam to which the first cross tie rod reinforcement member and the second cross tie rod reinforcement member are connected.

[0013] In this solution, the second transverse tie rod reinforcement is used to conduct the Z - direction collision force transmitted by the second cavity rib. Similarly, the first transverse tie rod reinforcement is used to conduct the Z - direction collision force transmitted by the first cavity rib. Subsequently, both transmit the collision force to the second rear longitudinal beam.

[0014] In a further solution of the present utility model, the vehicle body assembly further includes a first rear floor reinforcement cross beam. The first rear floor reinforcement cross beam is connected to the second rear longitudinal beam, and the installation point on the second rear longitudinal beam is located between the installation points of the first transverse tie rod reinforcement and the second transverse tie rod reinforcement on the second rear longitudinal beam in the X - direction.

[0015] In this solution, by arranging the first rear floor reinforcement cross beam between the installation points of the first transverse tie rod reinforcement and the second transverse tie rod reinforcement on the second rear longitudinal beam in the X - direction, the collision forces on the first transverse tie rod reinforcement and the second transverse tie rod reinforcement can be effectively conducted, thereby effectively improving the vehicle safety.

[0016] In a further solution of the present utility model, the vehicle body assembly further includes a rear floor reinforcement cross beam joint. The rear floor reinforcement cross beam joint is arranged on the second rear longitudinal beam, and the first rear floor reinforcement cross beam is installed inside the rear floor reinforcement cross beam joint.

[0017] In this solution, by arranging the rear floor reinforcement cross beam joint, the connection stability between the first rear floor reinforcement cross beam and the second rear longitudinal beam can be strengthened, and the conduction performance of the collision force can be optimized.

[0018] In a further solution of the present utility model, the vehicle body assembly further includes a rear torsion box. The torsion box is arranged on the rear floor. One end of the second rear longitudinal beam bends towards the first rear longitudinal beam to connect to the rear torsion box, so as to transmit the collision force transmitted by the third cavity rib from the rear torsion box to the second rear longitudinal beam.

[0019] In this solution, through the arrangement of the rear torsion box, the collision force of the third cavity rib can be transmitted to the rear longitudinal beam, avoiding the collision force conducted by the third cavity rib from directly impacting the rear floor.

[0020] In a further solution of the present utility model, the vehicle body assembly further includes a second rear floor reinforcement cross beam. The second rear floor reinforcement cross beam is connected to the second rear longitudinal beam, and the installation point on the second rear longitudinal beam coincides with the installation point of the rear torsion box on the second rear longitudinal beam in the X - direction.

[0021] In this solution, through the second rear floor reinforcement beam, the collision forces transmitted by the rear torsion box and the second rear longitudinal beam can be received, optimizing the conduction path of the collision force.

[0022] In a further aspect of the present utility model, the first rear floor reinforcing crossbeam and the second rear floor reinforcing crossbeam are installed on the rear floor. The first rear floor reinforcing crossbeam and the second rear floor reinforcing crossbeam are parallel and extend in the Y direction.

[0023] In summary, the shock-absorbing mounting and strengthening structure and the vehicle provided by the present application have at least the following beneficial effects:

[0024] One side of the shock-absorbing member connecting piece forms a cavity together with the connecting shock-absorbing strengthening member to accommodate the shock absorber, and the other side forms a first cavity reinforcing rib, a second cavity reinforcing rib, and a third cavity reinforcing rib to transmit the Z-direction collision force respectively; when a Z-direction collision occurs, the collision force first acts on the surface of the shock-absorbing strengthening member, and then is transmitted to the rear floor of the vehicle body assembly by the first cavity reinforcing rib, the second cavity reinforcing rib, and the third cavity reinforcing rib, and the stress generated is transmitted to the rear floor through the contact surface with the rear floor; during this process, since the shock absorber is directly mounted on the vehicle body assembly, it can ensure that the shock absorber can better exert its actual performance and improve the driving texture of the vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the vehicle from another angle provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in

[0029] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in

[0030] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0031] 100, shock-absorbing mounting and strengthening structure; 101, shock-absorbing strengthening member; 101A, third cavity reinforcing rib; 101B, second cavity reinforcing rib; 101C, first cavity reinforcing rib; 102, shock-absorbing connecting piece; 100A, cavity;

[0032] 200, shock absorber;

[0033] 301, Inner panel of rear wheel housing; 302, First rear longitudinal beam; 303, Second rear longitudinal beam; 304, First cross tie bar reinforcement; 305, First rear floor reinforcement cross beam; 306, Rear floor reinforcement cross beam joint; 307, Second cross tie bar reinforcement; 308, Second rear floor reinforcement cross beam; 309, Rear torsion box; 310, Rear floor. Detailed implementation mode

[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that when terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. are used to indicate the orientation or positional relationship, without special instructions, it is understood as the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application.

[0035] In addition, when features are defined with "first" and "second" only for description, it cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the defined features. When the description of "multiple" appears, the general meaning is at least including two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0036] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, when terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation", etc. are used, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0037] In the description of this specification, if the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" appear, it means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In a first aspect, the utility model provides a shock-absorbing mounting reinforcement structure 100, comprising a shock-absorbing reinforcement member 101 and a shock-absorbing connecting member 102; the shock-absorbing connecting member 102 is arranged facing the shock-absorbing reinforcement member 101 in the Y direction, and the shock-absorbing connecting member 102 is connected to the shock-absorbing reinforcement member 101 and forms a cavity 100A with the shock-absorbing reinforcement member 101, and the cavity 100A is used to accommodate part of the shock absorber 200; the shock-absorbing reinforcement member 101 is formed with a first cavity reinforcement rib 101C, a second cavity reinforcement rib 101B and a third cavity reinforcement rib 101A on the side of the shock-absorbing reinforcement member 101 away from the cavity 100A in the Y direction, so as to transmit the Z-direction collision force.

[0039] In this scheme, one side of the shock-absorbing member connecting member is connected to the shock-absorbing reinforcement member 101 to form a cavity 100A, so as to accommodate the shock absorber 200, and the other side forms a first cavity reinforcement rib 101C, a second cavity reinforcement rib 101B and a third cavity reinforcement rib 101A, so as to transmit the Z-direction collision force respectively; when subjected to a Z-direction collision, the collision force first acts on the surface of the shock-absorbing reinforcement member, and then is transmitted to the rear floor 310 of the vehicle body assembly by the first cavity reinforcement rib 101C, the second cavity reinforcement rib 101B and the third cavity reinforcement rib 101A, and the generated stress is transmitted to the rear floor 310 through the contact surface with the rear floor 310; in this process, since the shock absorber 200 is directly mounted on the vehicle body assembly, it can be ensured that the shock absorber 200 can better exert its actual performance and improve the driving quality of the vehicle.

[0040] In a further scheme of the utility model, the shock-absorbing reinforcement 101 is provided with multiple connection points on the side facing the cavity 100A in the Y direction, and the multiple connection points are located between the first cavity reinforcement rib 101C and the second cavity reinforcement rib 101B and / or between the second cavity reinforcement rib 101B and the third cavity reinforcement rib 101A, and the shock-absorbing reinforcement 101 is connected to the shock-absorbing connector 102 through the connection points.

[0041] In this solution, by arranging a plurality of connection points on one side of the cavity 100A in the Y direction, the connection density between the shock-absorbing reinforcement member 101 and the cavity 100A can be increased, thereby enhancing the stability and load-bearing capacity of the entire structure. This can effectively reduce the vibration and deformation of the structure during operation, and improve the working efficiency and reliability of the system. The plurality of connection points are located between the first cavity reinforcing rib 101C, the second cavity reinforcing rib 101B, and the third cavity reinforcing rib 101A, which can more evenly disperse the force, reduce the pressure on a single connection point, thereby extending the service life of the connecting member, and reducing the risk of structural damage caused by excessive local force.

[0042] Please continue to refer to Figure 1 , the second aspect of the present utility model provides a vehicle, including a vehicle body assembly, a shock absorber 200, and the shock-absorbing mounting and strengthening structure 100 provided in the first aspect of the present utility model. The shock-absorbing mounting and strengthening structure 100 is arranged on the vehicle body assembly. The first cavity reinforcing rib 101C, the second cavity reinforcing rib 101B, and the third cavity reinforcing rib 101A are all connected to the vehicle body assembly. A part of the shock absorber 200 is received in the cavity 100A, and the other part is connected to the shock-absorbing mounting and strengthening structure 100.

[0043] In a further solution of the present utility model, the vehicle body assembly includes: an inner rear wheel housing panel 301, on which the shock-absorbing mounting and strengthening structure 100 is installed; a rear floor 310, the shock-absorbing reinforcement member 101 is connected to the rear floor 310 and the third cavity reinforcing rib 101A is connected to the rear floor 310; and a first rear longitudinal beam 302, which is arranged on the rear floor 310 and the second cavity reinforcing rib 101B and the first cavity reinforcing rib 101C are connected to the first rear longitudinal beam 302.

[0044] In this solution, by arranging the shock-absorbing mounting and strengthening structure 100 and the shock-absorbing reinforcement member 101 in the vehicle body assembly, the overall structural strength of the vehicle body can be effectively improved, the anti-twisting and anti-impact capabilities of the vehicle body can be increased, and the safety performance of the vehicle under collision or harsh road conditions can be improved. The arrangement of the shock-absorbing mounting and strengthening structure 100 and the shock-absorbing reinforcement member 101 can effectively improve the support ability and stability of the vehicle's suspension system, thereby improving the driving stability and handling performance of the vehicle. The arrangement of the third cavity reinforcing rib 101A connected to the rear floor 310 helps to reduce the resonance and noise conduction at the bottom of the vehicle, and improves the riding comfort.

[0045] In a further aspect of the present utility model, the vehicle body assembly further includes: a first transverse tie rod reinforcement member 304, one end of which is connected to the first rear longitudinal beam 302, and the installation point portion on the first rear longitudinal beam 302 coincides with the installation point of the first cavity reinforcement rib 101C on the first rear longitudinal beam 302 in the X direction, so as to receive the collision force transmitted by the first cavity reinforcement rib 101C; a second transverse tie rod reinforcement member 307, one end of which is connected to the first rear longitudinal beam 302, and the installation point portion on the first rear longitudinal beam 302 coincides with the installation point of the second cavity reinforcement rib 101B on the first rear longitudinal beam 302 in the X direction, so as to receive the collision force transmitted by the second cavity reinforcement rib 101B; and a second rear longitudinal beam 303, which is connected to the first transverse tie rod reinforcement member 304 and the second transverse tie rod reinforcement member 307.

[0046] In this aspect, the second transverse tie rod reinforcement member 307 is used to conduct the Z-direction collision force transmitted by the second cavity reinforcement rib 101B. Similarly, the first transverse tie rod reinforcement member 304 is used to conduct the Z-direction collision force transmitted by the first cavity reinforcement rib 101C, and then the two transmit the collision force to the second rear longitudinal beam 303.

[0047] In a further aspect of the present utility model, the vehicle body assembly further includes a first rear floor reinforcement cross beam 305, and the first rear floor reinforcement cross beam 305 is connected to the second rear longitudinal beam 303, and the installation point on the second rear longitudinal beam 303 is located between the installation points of the first transverse tie rod reinforcement member 304 and the second transverse tie rod reinforcement member 307 on the second rear longitudinal beam 303 in the X direction.

[0048] In this aspect, by arranging the first rear floor reinforcement cross beam 305 between the installation points of the first transverse tie rod reinforcement member 304 and the second transverse tie rod reinforcement member 307 on the second rear longitudinal beam 303 in the X direction, the collision force on the first transverse tie rod reinforcement member 304 and the second transverse tie rod reinforcement member 307 can be effectively conducted, thereby effectively improving the vehicle safety.

[0049] In a further aspect of the present utility model, the vehicle body assembly further includes a rear floor reinforcement cross beam joint 306, the rear floor reinforcement cross beam joint 306 is arranged on the second rear longitudinal beam 303, and the first rear floor reinforcement cross beam 305 is installed inside the rear floor reinforcement cross beam joint 306.

[0050] In this aspect, by arranging the rear floor reinforcement cross beam joint 306, the connection stability between the first rear floor reinforcement cross beam 305 and the second rear longitudinal beam 303 can be enhanced, and the collision force conduction performance can be optimized.

[0051] In a further aspect of the present utility model, the vehicle body assembly further includes a rear torsion box 309. The torsion box is disposed on the rear floor 310. One end of the second rear longitudinal beam 303 is bent towards the first rear longitudinal beam 302 to connect to the rear torsion box 309, so as to transfer the collision force transmitted by the third cavity reinforcing rib 101A from the rear torsion box 309 to the second rear longitudinal beam 303.

[0052] In this aspect, by providing the rear torsion box 309, the collision force of the third cavity reinforcing rib 101A can be transferred to the rear longitudinal beam, preventing the collision force conducted by the third cavity reinforcing rib 101A from directly impacting the rear floor 310.

[0053] In a further aspect of the present utility model, the vehicle body assembly further includes a second rear floor reinforcing cross beam 308. The second rear floor reinforcing cross beam 308 is connected to the second rear longitudinal beam 303, and the mounting point of the second rear floor reinforcing cross beam 308 on the second rear longitudinal beam 303 coincides with the mounting point of the rear torsion box 309 on the second rear longitudinal beam 303 in the X direction.

[0054] In this aspect, through the second rear floor reinforcing cross beam, the collision force conducted by the rear torsion box 309 and the second rear longitudinal beam 303 can be received, optimizing the conduction path of the collision force.

[0055] In a further aspect of the present utility model, the first rear floor reinforcing cross beam 305 and the second rear floor reinforcing cross beam 308 are mounted on the rear floor. The first rear floor reinforcing cross beam 305 and the second rear floor reinforcing cross beam 308 are parallel and extend in the Y direction.

[0056] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A shock-absorbing mounting reinforcement structure (100), characterized in that: It comprises a shock-absorbing reinforcement member (101) and a shock-absorbing connecting member (102); The shock absorbing connecting member (102) is arranged facing the shock absorbing reinforcement member (101) in the Y direction, and the shock absorbing connecting member (102) is connected to the shock absorbing reinforcement member (101) and forms a cavity (100A) with the shock absorbing reinforcement member (101), wherein the cavity (100A) is used to accommodate a portion of the shock absorber (200); The shock-absorbing reinforcement member (101) is formed with a first cavity reinforcement rib (101C), a second cavity reinforcement rib (101B) and a third cavity reinforcement rib (101A) on the side facing away from the cavity (100A) in the Y direction, for transmitting Z-direction collision force.

2. The shock-absorbing mounting reinforcement structure (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing reinforcement member (101) is provided with a plurality of connection points on the side facing the cavity (100A) in the Y direction, and the plurality of connection points are located between the first cavity reinforcement rib (101C) and the second cavity reinforcement rib (101B) and / or between the second cavity reinforcement rib (101B) and the third cavity reinforcement rib (101A), and the shock-absorbing reinforcement member (101) is connected to the shock-absorbing connector (102) via the connection points.

3. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises a vehicle body assembly, a shock absorber (200) and a shock absorbing mounting reinforcement structure (100) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the shock absorbing mounting reinforcement structure (100) is arranged on the vehicle body assembly, the first cavity reinforcement rib (101C), the second cavity reinforcement rib (101B) and the third cavity reinforcement rib (101A) are all connected to the vehicle body assembly, and part of the shock absorber (200) is accommodated in the cavity, and the other part is connected to the shock absorbing mounting reinforcement structure (100).

4. The vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that The vehicle body assembly comprises: A rear wheel housing inner plate (301) is provided with the shock-absorbing mounting reinforcement structure (100); A rear floor (310), the shock-absorbing reinforcement member (101) being connected to the rear floor (310) and the third cavity reinforcement rib (101A) being connected to the rear floor (310); and A first rear longitudinal beam (302) is arranged on the rear floor (310), and the second cavity reinforcing rib (101B) and the first cavity reinforcing rib (101C) are connected to the first rear longitudinal beam (302).

5. The vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that The vehicle body assembly further comprises: A first transverse tie rod reinforcement (304), one end of which is connected to the first rear longitudinal beam (302) and a mounting point on the first rear longitudinal beam (302) partially coincides with a mounting point of the first cavity reinforcement rib (101C) on the first rear longitudinal beam (302) in the X direction, so as to receive the collision force transmitted by the first cavity reinforcement rib (101C); A second tie rod reinforcement (307), one end of which is connected to the first rear longitudinal beam (302) and a mounting point on the first rear longitudinal beam (302) partially coincides with a mounting point of the second cavity reinforcement rib (101B) on the first rear longitudinal beam (302) in the X direction, so as to receive the collision force transmitted by the second cavity reinforcement rib (101B); and The second rear longitudinal beam (303) is connected to the first transverse tie rod reinforcement (304) and the second transverse tie rod reinforcement (307).

6. The vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that The vehicle body assembly also includes a first rear floor reinforcement cross beam (305), which is connected to the second rear longitudinal beam (303) and the mounting point of the first rear floor reinforcement cross beam (305) on the second rear longitudinal beam (303) is located between the mounting points of the first transverse tie rod reinforcement (304) and the second transverse tie rod reinforcement (307) on the second rear longitudinal beam (303) in the X direction.

7. The vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that The vehicle body assembly also includes a rear floor reinforcement beam joint (306), wherein the rear floor reinforcement beam joint (306) is arranged on the second rear longitudinal beam (303), and the first rear floor reinforcement beam (305) is installed in the rear floor reinforcement beam joint (306).

8. The vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that The vehicle body assembly also includes a rear torsion box (309) which is arranged on the rear floor (310); one end of the second rear longitudinal beam (303) is bent toward the first rear longitudinal beam (302) to connect to the rear torsion box (309) so as to transfer the collision force transmitted by the third cavity reinforcement rib (101A) from the rear torsion box (309) to the second rear longitudinal beam (303).

9. The vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that The vehicle body assembly also includes a second rear floor reinforcement cross beam (308), wherein the second rear floor reinforcement cross beam (308) is connected to the second rear longitudinal beam (303) and a mounting point on the second rear longitudinal beam (303) coincides in the X direction with a mounting point of the rear torsion box (309) on the second rear longitudinal beam (303).

10. The vehicle according to claim 9, characterized in that The first rear floor reinforcement cross beam (305) and the second rear floor reinforcement cross beam (308) are installed on the rear floor (310), and the first rear floor reinforcement cross beam (305) and the second rear floor reinforcement cross beam (308) are arranged in parallel and extend in the Y direction.