Discharging mechanism of medicine bottle blister tray
By designing a bottle blister tray cutting mechanism including a top plate, pushing component, limit baffle and guide, the automatic separation and cutting of the blister tray is achieved by using the cooperation of the push cylinder and the vacuum suction head, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual separation and finger scratches in the prior art is solved, and the work efficiency is improved and personal safety is guaranteed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422588309.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, pharmaceutical factories need to manually separate stacked blister pallets, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, inefficient, and at risk of finger scratches.
A cutting mechanism for a bottle blister tray is designed, including a top plate, a push assembly, a limit baffle and a guide. By moving the cooperation of the cylinder and the vacuum suction head, the automatic separation and cutting of the blister tray is achieved, reducing the amount of manual labor and preventing finger scratches.
It effectively reduces the amount of manual labor, improves the working efficiency of blister pallet separation, and prevents the risk of staff's finger scratches.
Smart Images
Figure CN222974298U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a blanking mechanism for a plastic suction tray of a medicine bottle, belonging to the technical field of plastic suction tray blanking equipment for medicine bottles. Background Art
[0002] The oral liquid produced by pharmaceutical factories is usually contained in medicine bottles, and the medicine bottles need to be placed at intervals in the card slots of the plastic suction trays for packaging and fixing the medicine bottles to prevent the medicine bottles from colliding with each other. Currently, the plastic suction trays purchased by pharmaceutical factories are usually stacked in a group, and manual labor is required to separate each plastic suction tray one by one for the next step of loading the medicine bottles into the plastic suction trays. In the above process, manually separating the plastic suction trays is time-consuming and laborious, with a high manual labor intensity and low work efficiency of separating the plastic suction trays. At the same time, when manually separating the plastic suction trays, the staff is easily scratched by the sharp edges of the plastic suction trays, posing a certain potential safety hazard to the personal safety of the staff. Therefore, it is necessary to improve it. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a blanking mechanism for a plastic suction tray of a medicine bottle that reduces manual labor intensity, improves the work efficiency of separating the plastic suction trays, and prevents the risk of finger scratches to the staff.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A blanking mechanism for a plastic suction tray of a medicine bottle includes a top plate, a pushing component, a limiting baffle, and a guiding component. It is characterized in that: a support leg is installed below one end of the top plate, a guiding component is installed below the other end of the top plate, limiting baffles are symmetrically installed on the top plate, a pushing component is installed on the top plate on one side of the limiting baffle, an installation rack is installed on the other side of the limiting baffle, a separating component is installed on the installation rack corresponding to the guiding component, and the separating component is composed of a cushion block, a pushing cylinder, a pushing plate, and a vacuum suction head. The cushion block is fixedly installed on the installation rack, a pushing cylinder is installed on the cushion block, a pushing plate is installed on the piston rod of the pushing cylinder, and a plurality of vacuum suction heads are fixedly installed on the pushing plate.
[0006] The cross-section of the guiding component is a triangular body, the inclined surface end of the guiding component is arc-shaped, and retaining strips are arranged on both side edges of the arc surface of the guiding component.
[0007] The limiting baffle is composed of a long baffle and a short baffle. The long baffle is a long rectangular body, the short baffle is a long strip body with an "L" - shaped cross-section, one end of the long baffle is connected to the side of the short baffle integrally, and the short baffle is arranged obliquely.
[0008] The pushing component includes a fixing plate, a push rod, and a push plate. The push rod is slidably installed on the fixing plate, a push plate is installed obliquely at one end of the push rod, a return spring is sleeved on the push rod between the push plate and the fixing plate, and a limiting flange is fixedly installed at the other end of the push rod.
[0009] The cross section of the mounting frame is in the shape of a Chinese character "冂".
[0010] The cushion block is a right-angled trapezoidal body, and the push cylinder is fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the cushion block.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model compared with the prior art are:
[0012] The unloading mechanism of the medicine bottle blister tray fixes the group of medicine bottle blister trays by a short baffle and a push plate, and cooperates with the push cylinder and the vacuum suction head to realize the peeling of the medicine bottle blister trays one by one from between the two short baffles, and the edge of the medicine bottle blister tray recovers by itself after being peeled off, and at the same time, the second medicine bottle blister tray compensates for the empty space of the first medicine bottle blister tray under the pushing force of the push plate, so as to facilitate the next suction of the vacuum suction cup, and the medicine bottle blister tray is detached when the vacuum suction head is released from the suction state, and the medicine bottle blister tray will fall onto the curved end face of the guide part under the action of natural gravity, and slide from top to bottom along the curved end face to the next workstation. The unloading mechanism of the medicine bottle blister tray effectively reduces manual labor, improves the work efficiency of blister tray separation, and prevents the risk of finger scratches of staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model when it is working;
[0015] Figure 3 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a Chinese medicine bottle blister tray.
[0016] In the figure: 1. top plate; 2. guide member; 3. support leg; 4. arc-shaped end face; 5. baffle; 6. long baffle; 7. short baffle; 8. fixed plate; 9. push rod; 10. push plate; 11. return spring; 12. limit flange; 13. cushion block; 14. push cylinder; 15. push plate; 16. vacuum suction head; 17. mounting frame; 18. medicine bottle blister tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] As attached Figures 1-3 Shown
[0018] The blanking mechanism of the plastic suction tray for medicine bottles includes a top plate 1, a pushing component, a limiting baffle, and a guiding component 2. A support leg 3 is fixedly installed below one end of the top plate 1, and a guiding component 2 is fixedly installed below the other end of the top plate 1. The cross-section of the guiding component 2 is a triangular body, and the inclined surface end of the guiding component 2 is arc-shaped. Stopping strips 5 are arranged on both edges of the arc-shaped end surface 4 of the guiding component 2. During operation, under the action of the self-gravity of the plastic suction tray 18 for medicine bottles, the plastic suction tray 18 for medicine bottles can slide down along the arc-shaped end surface 4 of the guiding component 2 from top to bottom. The arc-shaped end surface 4 of the guiding component 2 plays a guiding role in guiding the plastic suction tray 18 for medicine bottles to enter the next working station, and the stopping strips 5 play a guiding and limiting role on both sides of the plastic suction tray 18 for medicine bottles to facilitate the smooth sliding of the plastic suction tray 18 for medicine bottles on the arc-shaped end surface 4 of the guiding component 2.
[0019] Limiting baffles are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top plate 1. The limiting baffles are composed of a long baffle 6 and a short baffle 7. The long baffle 6 is a long rectangular body, and one end of the long baffle 6 is integrally connected to the side of the short baffle 7. The short baffle 7 is arranged obliquely, and the short baffle 7 is a long strip with an "L"-shaped cross-section. During operation, the two long baffles 6 can respectively form limits on both sides of a group of stacked plastic suction trays 18 for medicine bottles, so that the group of plastic suction trays 18 for medicine bottles can be neatly arranged on the top plate 1. The short baffle 7 in the shape of an "L" can form a limit on one end face of the group of plastic suction trays 18 for medicine bottles, and the two short baffles 7 in the shape of an "L" are respectively in contact connection with the two side edges of the plastic suction tray 18 for medicine bottles.
[0020] A pushing component is installed on the top plate 1 on one side of the limiting baffle. The pushing component includes a fixing plate 8, a push rod 9, and a push plate 10. The fixing plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top plate 1. The push rod 9 is slidably installed on the fixing plate 8. A push plate 10 is installed at one end of the push rod 9 in an inclined shape. A return spring 11 is sleeved on the push rod 9 between the push plate 10 and the fixing plate 8. A limiting flange 12 is fixedly installed at the other end of the push rod 9. The limiting flange 12 can form a limit on the push rod 19 to prevent the push rod 19 from sliding excessively. During operation, under the elastic force of the return spring 11, the return spring 11 gives a thrust to the push plate 10, and this thrust is transmitted to the group of plastic suction trays 18 for medicine bottles through the push plate 10, so as to realize the fixed state of the group of plastic suction trays 18 for medicine bottles between the short baffle 7 and the push plate 10.
[0021] A mounting frame 17 is fixedly installed on the other side of the limit baffle, and the cross-section of the mounting frame 17 is in the shape of a Chinese character "冂". A separation component is installed on the mounting frame 17 corresponding to the guide member 2, and the separation component is composed of a cushion block 13, a pushing cylinder 14, a pushing plate 15 and a vacuum suction head 16. The cushion block 13 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 17, and the cushion block 13 is a right-angled trapezoid. A pushing cylinder 14 is fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the cushion block 13, and a pushing plate 15 is installed on the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 14. The pushing plate 15 corresponds to the pushing plate 10, and a plurality of vacuum suction heads 16 are fixedly installed on the pushing plate 15. The purpose of such a setting is to make the vacuum suction head correspond to the medicine bottle blister tray 18, so that the vacuum suction head 16 can conveniently attract the medicine bottle blister tray 18.
[0022] The vacuum suction head 16 is connected to an air compressor through a connecting hose. The unloading mechanism of the medicine bottle blister tray is provided with a program controller (PLCS6-500). The program controller is electrically connected to the air compressor connected to the push cylinder 14 and the vacuum suction head 16. The program controller controls the air compressor connected to the push cylinder 14 and the vacuum suction head 16 to move in sequence and in an orderly manner.
[0023] When the unloading mechanism of the medicine bottle blister tray is used, firstly, an appropriate number of medicine bottle blister trays 18 stacked into a group are placed obliquely on the top plate 1 between the long baffles 6, and then the first medicine bottle blister tray 18 in the group is made to contact with the short baffle 7, and the last medicine bottle blister tray 18 in the group is made to contact and connect with the push plate 10, and under the elastic force of the reset spring 11, the push plate 10 applies a pushing force to the last medicine bottle blister tray 18 in the group, and the pushing force is transmitted to the first medicine bottle blister tray 18, thereby forming the short baffle 7 and the push plate 10 to fix the group of medicine bottle blister trays 18.
[0024] The programmer starts the push cylinder 14, the piston rod of the push cylinder 14 extends, and the push plate 15 on the piston rod drives the vacuum suction head 16 to move forward. When the vacuum suction head 16 contacts the flat surface of the medicine bottle blister tray 18 between the short baffle 7, the programmer starts the air compressor, and the vacuum suction head 16 generates negative pressure and attracts the first medicine bottle blister tray 18. Then the programmer controls the piston rod of the push cylinder 14 to reset, and the vacuum suction head 16 pulls the first medicine bottle blister tray 18 to move synchronously. This process During the process, since the blister tray itself has a certain elasticity, the edge of the blister tray contacts the short baffle 7, and the edge of the blister tray is forcibly bent under the traction of the vacuum suction head 16, thereby the first medicine bottle blister tray 18 is disengaged from between the two short baffles 7, and the edge of the medicine bottle blister tray 18 recovers by itself after being disengaged, thereby the second medicine bottle blister tray 18 compensates for the empty space of the first medicine bottle blister tray 18 under the pushing force of the push plate 10, so as to facilitate the next suction of the vacuum suction cup.
[0025] The programmable controller controls the vacuum suction head 16 to release the negative pressure state. At this time, the plastic suction tray 18 of the medicine bottle will be separated from the vacuum suction head 16. The plastic suction tray 18 of the medicine bottle will fall onto the arc-shaped end face 4 of the guide member 2 under the action of natural gravity and slide down along the arc-shaped end face 4 from top to bottom. The stop strips 5 on both sides of the arc-shaped end face 4 play a role in guiding and limiting the plastic suction tray 18 of the medicine bottle. Thus, the plastic suction tray 18 of the medicine bottle slides to the next working station through the arc-shaped end face 4, and the above steps are repeated. In this way, the sequential and orderly blanking operation of the plastic suction tray 18 of the medicine bottle can be realized cyclically; the blanking mechanism of the plastic suction tray of the medicine bottle effectively reduces the manual labor intensity, improves the working efficiency of separating the plastic suction tray, and prevents the risk of finger scratches to the staff.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for a medicine bottle blister tray, comprising a top plate (1), a feeding assembly, a limit baffle and a guide member (2), characterized in that: A support leg (3) is installed below one end of the top plate (1), a guide member (2) is installed below the other end of the top plate (1), limit baffles are symmetrically installed on the top plate (1), a pushing component is installed on the top plate (1) on one side of the limit baffle, an installation frame (17) is installed on the other side of the limit baffle, a separating component is installed on the installation frame (17) corresponding to the guide member (2), and the separating component is composed of a cushion block (13), a pushing cylinder (14), a pushing plate (15) and a vacuum suction head (16). The cushion block (13) is fixedly installed on the installation frame (17), the pushing cylinder (14) is installed on the cushion block (13), the piston rod of the pushing cylinder (14) is installed with the pushing plate (15), and a plurality of vacuum suction heads (16) are fixedly installed on the pushing plate (15).
2. The unloading mechanism of the medicine bottle blister tray according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cross-section of the said guide member (2) is a triangular body, the inclined end of the guide member (2) is arc-shaped, and retaining strips (5) are arranged on both side edges of the arc-shaped surface of the guide member (2).
3. The unloading mechanism of the medicine bottle blister tray according to claim 1 is characterized by: The said limit baffle is composed of a long baffle (6) and a short baffle (7). The long baffle (6) is a long rectangular body, the short baffle (7) is a long strip body with an "L"-shaped cross-section, one end of the long baffle (6) is connected to the side of the short baffle (7) integrally, and the short baffle (7) is arranged in an inclined shape.
4. The unloading mechanism of the medicine bottle blister tray according to claim 1 is characterized by: The said pushing component includes a fixing plate (8), a push rod (9) and a push plate (10). The push rod (9) is slidably installed on the fixing plate (8), a push plate (10) is installed at one end of the push rod (9) in an inclined shape, a return spring (11) is sleeved on the push rod (9) between the push plate (10) and the fixing plate (8), and a limit flange (12) is fixedly installed at the other end of the push rod (9).
5. The unloading mechanism of the medicine bottle blister tray according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cross-section of the said installation frame (17) is in an "n"-shape.
6. The unloading mechanism of the medicine bottle blister tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The said cushion block (13) is a right trapezoid body, and the pushing cylinder (14) is fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the cushion block (13).