High-strength waterproof antiskid degradable environment-friendly drain board

By designing the ports, bosses, pads and reinforced frame structures on the plant straw drainage board, the shortcomings of traditional drainage boards in terms of environmental protection, degradability and slip resistance are solved, and the effects of high-strength, waterproof, anti-slip and degradable drainage boards are achieved.

CN222975836UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13JIANGSU ZHONGLIAN SUBGRADE ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422114090.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional plastic drainage boards have shortcomings in environmental protection, degradability and slip resistance, and drainage boards made of plant straw are difficult to meet engineering requirements in terms of compression and slip resistance.

Method used

A high-strength waterproof, anti-slip, degradable and environmentally friendly drainage plate is designed. By opening a port on the surface of the plant straw drainage plate, fixing the bosses internally, and multiple pads and reinforcement frames are set at the bottom of the bosses to form a "cross" skeleton structure.

Benefits of technology

The compressive strength of the drainage plate is effectively improved, and an anti-slip structure is formed through the pad, which increases the friction between the drainage plate and the ground, prevents side slippage, and improves the safety and stability of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage boards, in particular to a high-strength waterproof anti-slip degradable environment-friendly drainage board which comprises a plant straw drainage board, a through opening is formed in the surface of the plant straw drainage board, a boss is fixedly inserted into the through opening, and a cushion block is fixed to the bottom face of the boss. The drainage plate has the advantages that the reinforcing framework is additionally arranged at the top of the boss to form a cross-shaped framework structure, and the overall compressive strength of the drainage plate is effectively improved. The reinforcing framework encloses the outer side of the boss, so that the stability of the boss is enhanced, and the whole drainage plate is firmer and more durable when bearing external pressure; a plurality of cushion blocks are arranged at the bottom of the boss, and the cushion blocks can form an effective anti-skid structure after the drainage plate is laid on the ground. When the drainage plate is treaded or subjected to external force, the cushion block can be pressed downwards to be inserted into a soil layer, so that the friction force between the drainage plate and the ground is increased, the sideslip phenomenon of the drainage plate is effectively prevented, and the use safety and stability are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drainage plates, in particular to a high-strength waterproof, anti-slip and degradable environmental protection drainage plate. Background Technique

[0002] In the current fields of environmental protection and construction, as an important infrastructure material, drainage plates are widely used in projects such as roads, roof greening, and landscape gardening. Traditional drainage plates are mostly made of plastic or synthetic materials. Although these materials have good drainage performance, they have obvious deficiencies in terms of environmental protection, degradability, and anti-slip performance. Plastic drainage plates are difficult to degrade after being discarded, causing long-term pollution to the environment; at the same time, due to their relatively smooth surface, they are prone to side-slip due to rainwater scouring or human trampling after being laid, affecting the use effect and safety.

[0003] In addition, with the increasing attention of society to sustainable development, people's demand for environmental protection materials is increasing day by day. As a renewable resource, plant straw has significant advantages such as low cost, easy availability, and degradability, so it is increasingly used in the production of various environmental protection products. However, directly using plant straw to make drainage plates, its strength and durability often fail to meet the engineering requirements, especially there are obvious short boards in terms of compression resistance and anti-slip performance. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-strength waterproof, anti-slip and degradable environmental protection drainage plate to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A high-strength waterproof, anti-slip and degradable environmental protection drainage plate, including a plant straw drainage plate, and through holes are opened on the surface of the plant straw drainage plate.

[0006] A boss is inserted and fixed inside the through hole, and a cushion block is fixed on the bottom surface of the boss.

[0007] Preferably, the through hole is of a round hole structure, the boss is of a truncated cone tube shape, a round tube is integrally formed at the bottom end of the boss, the round tube is inserted inside the through hole, and the height of the round tube is less than the height of the through hole.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of cushion blocks are provided, and the plurality of cushion blocks are arranged and distributed at equal distances and of equal size along the bottom surface of the round tube, and the height of the cushion block is greater than the distance from the bottom surface of the round tube to the bottom surface of the plant straw drainage plate.

[0009] Preferably, a reinforcing skeleton is sleeved on the top of the boss, and the reinforcing skeleton is in a "cross" shape skeleton.

[0010] Preferably, the reinforcing skeleton includes a connecting plate, the connecting plate is in a "cross" shape plate, and support rods are integrally formed at the four ends of the connecting plate, and the support rods are fixed on the outer wall of the boss.

[0011] Preferably, a gasket is integrally formed at the bottom end of the support rod, and the bottom surface of the gasket is fixed on the top surface of the plant straw drainage board.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] The high-strength waterproof, anti-slip and degradable environmental protection drainage board proposed by the present utility model forms a "cross"-shaped skeleton structure by installing a reinforcement skeleton on the top of the convex platform, effectively improving the overall compressive strength of the drainage board. The reinforcement skeleton surrounds the outside of the convex platform, which not only enhances the stability of the convex platform, but also makes the whole drainage board more durable when bearing external pressure; a plurality of cushion blocks are arranged at the bottom of the convex platform. After the drainage board is laid on the ground, these cushion blocks can form an effective anti-slip structure. When the drainage board is stepped on or affected by external forces, the cushion blocks can be pressed down and inserted into the soil layer, thereby increasing the friction between the drainage board and the ground and effectively preventing the drainage board from slipping sideways, improving the use safety and stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a top view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a sectional view of the structure at A-A in

[0017] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection structure between the convex platform and the reinforcement skeleton of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: plant straw drainage board 1, through hole 2, convex platform 3, reinforcement skeleton 4, gasket 5, cushion block 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose and technical solution of the present utility model and make the advantages more clear, the following further details the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a high-strength waterproof, anti-slip and degradable environmental protection drainage board, including a plant straw drainage board 1. A through hole 2 is provided on the surface of the plant straw drainage board 1. A boss 3 is inserted and fixed inside the through hole 2. The through hole 2 is of a circular opening structure, and the boss 3 is a frustum cylinder. A round tube is integrally formed at the bottom end of the boss 3. The round tube is inserted inside the through hole 2, and the height of the round tube is less than the height of the through hole 2. The reason for leaving a distance between the bottom and the bottom surface of the boss 3 is to facilitate the installation of a cushion block 6 at the bottom of the boss 3.

[0021] A cushion block 6 is fixed to the bottom surface of the boss 3; there are multiple cushion blocks 6, and the multiple cushion blocks 6 are arranged in equal distance and equal size along the bottom surface of the round tube. The height of the cushion block 6 is greater than the distance from the bottom surface of the round tube to the bottom surface of the plant straw drainage board 1; when the cushion block 6 is arranged at the bottom of the boss 3 and the plant straw drainage board 1 is laid on the ground, the cushion block 6 forms an anti-slip structure on the ground. After stepping on the plant straw drainage board 1, the cushion block 6 is pressed down and inserted into the soil layer, increasing the friction between the plant straw drainage board 1 and the ground and preventing the laid plant straw drainage board 1 from slipping sideways.

[0022] A reinforcement frame 4 is sleeved on the top of the boss 3. The reinforcement frame 4 is a "cross"-shaped frame. The reinforcement frame 4 includes a connecting plate. The connecting plate is a "cross"-shaped plate. Four ends of the connecting plate are integrally formed with support rods. The support rods are fixed on the outer wall of the boss 3. A gasket 5 is integrally formed at the bottom end of the support rod. The bottom surface of the gasket 5 is fixed to the top surface of the plant straw drainage board 1; the reason for installing the reinforcement frame 4 on the top of the boss 3 is that the reinforcement frame 4 surrounds the outside of the boss 3, enhancing the compressive strength of the boss 3.

[0023] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-strength waterproof, anti-skid, degradable and environmentally friendly drainage board, comprising a plant straw drainage board (1), a through opening (2) is opened on the surface of the plant straw drainage board (1), and the characteristics are: A boss (3) is inserted and fixed inside the through opening (2), and a cushion block (6) is fixed on the bottom surface of the boss (3).

2. The high-strength waterproof, anti-skid, degradable and environmentally friendly drainage board according to claim 1 is characterized by: The through opening (2) is in the form of a round opening structure, the boss (3) is in the form of a truncated cone tube, a round tube is integrally formed at the bottom end of the boss (3), the round tube is inserted into the interior of the through opening (2), and the height of the round tube is less than the height of the through opening (2).

3. The high-strength waterproof, anti-skid, degradable and environmentally friendly drainage board according to claim 2 is characterized by: A plurality of the pads (6) are provided, and the plurality of pads (6) are arranged and distributed at equal distances and in equal sizes along the bottom surface of the circular tube, and the height of the pads (6) is greater than the distance from the bottom surface of the circular tube to the bottom surface of the plant straw drainage board (1).

4. The high-strength waterproof, anti-skid, degradable and environmentally friendly drainage board according to claim 1 is characterized by: A reinforcing frame (4) is sleeved on the top of the boss (3), and the reinforcing frame (4) is in the shape of a cross.

5. The high-strength waterproof, anti-skid, degradable and environmentally friendly drainage board according to claim 4 is characterized by: The reinforcement frame (4) comprises a connection plate, which is a cross-shaped plate, and support rods are integrally formed at the four ends of the connection plate, and the support rods are fixed to the outer wall of the boss (3).

6. The high-strength waterproof, anti-skid, degradable and environmentally friendly drainage board according to claim 5 is characterized by: A gasket (5) is integrally formed at the bottom end of the support rod, and the bottom surface of the gasket (5) is fixed to the top surface of the plant straw drainage board (1).