Balcony and building with same

Abstract

The balcony comprises a balcony body, the balcony body comprises a bottom plate, a top plate and a side wall, the top plate and the bottom plate are oppositely arranged, the side wall is connected between the bottom plate and the top plate, the side wall is provided with a storage cabinet, the storage cabinet is used for containing an air conditioner outdoor unit, and the storage cabinet and the bottom plate are arranged at intervals. An air conditioner access hole is formed in the side, facing the interior of the balcony, of the storage cabinet. The mode that the storage cabinet is arranged on the side wall of the balcony and used for containing the air conditioner outdoor unit is adopted, the upper space of the balcony can be fully utilized, the situation that the air conditioner outdoor unit is installed on the outer vertical face of a building can be avoided, and therefore the appearance decoration effect of the outer vertical face of the building is guaranteed; an operator can conveniently install and overhaul the outdoor unit of the air conditioner indoors, and safety is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building design, in particular to a balcony and a building with the balcony. Background Art

[0002] At present, when installing an air conditioner on a building, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is mostly directly installed on the building facade through a metal bracket. When the building has a high floor height, on the one hand, high-altitude operation is not convenient for installation and maintenance, and there are safety hazards for installers and maintainers working at high altitudes. On the other hand, the protrusion of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is not conducive to the cleanliness and decorative effect of the building facade. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] An embodiment of the utility model discloses a balcony and a building with the balcony. On the one hand, it can be directly installed and maintained in the balcony without high-altitude operation for installers and maintainers. On the other hand, it is conducive to the cleanliness and decorative effect of the building facade.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a balcony and a building with the balcony. The balcony is applied to a building. The building includes a building exterior wall. An opening for placing the balcony is provided inwardly in the building exterior wall. The balcony includes:

[0005] A balcony main body, which includes a bottom plate, a top plate and side walls. The top plate is arranged opposite to the bottom plate. The side walls are connected between the bottom plate and the top plate. A storage cabinet for placing the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is provided on the side wall. An air conditioner maintenance opening is provided on one side of the storage cabinet facing the inside of the balcony.

[0006] As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the utility model, the air outlet of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner faces the outside of the balcony main body.

[0007] As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the utility model, there is a distance between the storage cabinet and the bottom plate, and the distance is greater than or equal to 1.2 m.

[0008] As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the utility model, the storage cabinet is enclosed by the top plate, a cantilever structure and the side wall adjacent to the cantilever structure.

[0009] As an optional implementation manner, in the embodiment of the utility model, the side wall includes a first side wall, a second side wall and a third side wall connected in sequence. The first side wall, the second side wall and the third side wall are arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate. The first side wall is arranged opposite to the third side wall. The cantilever structure is connected to the first side wall or the third side wall.

[0010] As an alternative embodiment, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the balcony is further provided with louvers, the louvers are connected to the top plate and extend in the direction towards the bottom plate and completely cover the storage cabinet; both ends of the louvers are respectively connected to the first side wall and the third side wall.

[0011] As an alternative embodiment, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the balcony is provided with a balcony guardrail, the balcony guardrail extends upward from the bottom plate, and in the height direction of the balcony main body, the height of the balcony guardrail is 1100mm - 1500mm.

[0012] As an alternative embodiment, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the louvers are located above the balcony guardrail and there is a gap between the louvers and the balcony guardrail, and the surface of the side of the louvers facing the building exterior wall is lower than or flush with the outer surface of the building exterior wall.

[0013] As an alternative embodiment, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom plate is an inverted beam structure, one end of the inverted beam structure close to the building exterior wall is connected to the balcony guardrail, and a water drip structure is provided at one end of the inverted beam structure close to the building exterior wall, and the water drip structure is located at the bottom of the balcony guardrail.

[0014] In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present utility model further discloses a building, and the building includes a balcony as described in the first aspect above.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] A balcony and a building having the balcony provided by the embodiment of the present utility model, the balcony includes a balcony main body, the balcony main body includes a bottom plate, a top plate and side walls, the top plate and the bottom plate are arranged opposite to each other, the side walls are connected between the bottom plate and the top plate, the side walls are provided with a storage cabinet for placing an air conditioner outdoor unit and spaced from the bottom plate, and an air conditioner maintenance opening is provided on the side of the storage cabinet facing the inside of the balcony. This technical solution adopts the method of arranging a storage cabinet on the side wall of the balcony to place the air conditioner outdoor unit, which can make full use of the upper space of the balcony, can avoid installing the air conditioner outdoor unit on the building exterior wall so as to ensure the appearance decoration effect of the building exterior wall. In addition, an air conditioner maintenance opening is provided on the side of the storage cabinet facing the inside of the balcony, which is convenient for operators to install and maintain the air conditioner outdoor unit indoors, without the need for operators to work at heights, improving the safety of the operation construction; at the same time, the operation efficiency is also greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the attached drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the attached drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other attached drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a balcony disclosed in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a balcony applied in a building.

[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the installation schematic diagram of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner in the storage cabinet.

[0021] Icon: 1. Building exterior wall; 11. Opening; 2. Balcony; 21. Balcony main body; 211. Bottom plate; 212. Top plate; 213. Side wall; 213a. First side wall; 213b. Second side wall; 213c. Third side wall; 214. Cantilever structure; 215. Storage cabinet; 215a. Outdoor unit of the air conditioner; 215b. Air outlet; 216. Air conditioner maintenance opening; 217. Louver; 218. Inverted beam structure; 219. Drip structure; 220. Balcony guardrail. Specific embodiments

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] In the present utility model, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the attached drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present utility model and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated device, element or component must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0024] Moreover, in addition to being used to represent orientation or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to represent other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to represent a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In addition, the terms "installed", "set up", "provided with", "connected", and "linked" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or there can be internal communication between two devices, components, or parts. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are mainly used to distinguish different devices, components, or parts (the specific types and structures may be the same or different), and are not used to indicate or imply the relative importance and quantity of the indicated devices, components, or parts. Unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0027] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , an embodiment of the present utility model provides a balcony 2, which is applied inside a building. The building includes a building exterior wall 1. An opening 11 for placing the balcony 2 is provided inside the building exterior wall 1. The balcony 2 includes a balcony main body 21. The balcony main body 21 further includes a bottom plate 211, a top plate 212, and side walls 213. The top plate 212 is disposed opposite to the bottom plate 211. The side walls 213 are connected to the bottom plate 211 and the top plate 212. A storage cabinet 215 for placing an air conditioner outdoor unit and spaced from the bottom plate 211 is provided on the side walls 213. An air conditioner maintenance opening 216 is provided on the side of the storage cabinet 215 facing the inside of the balcony 2.

[0029] The balcony 2 adopted in this application. Optionally, the balcony 2 can be made by in-situ casting or by prefabrication. By setting a storage cabinet on the side wall of the balcony to place the air conditioner outdoor unit and providing an air conditioner maintenance opening on the side of the storage cabinet facing the inside of the balcony, the internal space of the balcony can be fully utilized, and it is convenient for the operator to install and maintain the air conditioner outdoor unit indoors without the operator having to work at height, improving the safety of the operation construction and greatly improving the operation efficiency; at the same time, it can avoid installing the air conditioner outdoor unit on the building facade to ensure the appearance decoration effect of the building facade.

[0030] In some embodiments, please refer toFigure 3 As shown, the air conditioner outside unit 215a is arranged in the locker 215, and the air outlet 215b of the air conditioner outside unit 215a faces the outside of the balcony body 21. It is understandable that the air conditioner outside unit 215a is placed in the locker 215 in such a way that the side of the air conditioner outside unit 215a with the propeller fan faces the side surface of the building outer wall 1, so that the air conditioner outside unit can achieve good heat exchange with the external environment of the building, and at the same time, the hot air generated by the heat exchange of the air conditioner outside unit is prevented from being concentrated inside the balcony. During the specific installation, the installer places the air conditioner outside unit 215a in the locker 215 through the air conditioner inspection port 216.

[0031] In some embodiments, there is a distance between the locker 215 and the bottom plate 211, and the distance between the locker 215 and the bottom plate 211 is greater than or equal to 1.2m. By setting the distance between the locker 215 and the bottom plate 211 to be greater than or equal to 1.2m, on the one hand, the upper space of the balcony 2 can be fully utilized to provide a location for the installation of the air conditioner outdoor unit, avoiding the air conditioner outdoor unit being directly installed on the building exterior wall 1 to affect the appearance decoration effect of the building facade, and on the other hand, a reserved space is provided for the installation of the balcony guardrail 220 to ensure the safe height of the balcony guardrail 220. In addition, the setting of the locker 215 has a certain height and can ensure the normal range of activities of the residents, and provide the residents with a necessary location for drying clothes.

[0032] In some embodiments, the locker 215 is enclosed by the top plate 212, the cantilever structure 214, and the side wall 213 adjacent to the cantilever structure 214. Optionally, the cantilever structure may include but is not limited to a cantilever plate, a cantilever beam, etc. By enclosing the cantilever structure 214, the top plate 212, and the side wall 213 to form a locker 215, the locker 215 can be isolated separately, on the one hand, avoiding the installation of the air conditioner outside unit on the building's exterior wall to affect the appearance decoration effect of the building's exterior facade, providing sufficient position and space for the installation of the air conditioner outside unit, reducing the probability of the air conditioner outside unit being worn out due to sun and rain, and not affecting the normal use of the air conditioner outside unit, on the other hand, the distance between the indoor unit and the air conditioner outside unit can be shortened, which can not only save the pipe material connecting the indoor unit and the air conditioner outside unit, but also improve the signal accuracy. Further, a certain space is left around the locker 215, so that the installation of the air conditioner outside unit is not close to the wall, which can reduce the noise interference caused by resonance and other problems.

[0033] For some examples, see Figures 1 to 3, the balcony 2 is in the shape of a cuboid. The side wall 213 includes a first side wall 213a, a second side wall 213b, and a third side wall 213c that are sequentially connected. The first side wall 213a, the second side wall 213b, and the third side wall 213c are provided between the bottom plate 211 and the top plate 212 to jointly form the main structure of the balcony. The first side wall 213a and the third side wall 213c are oppositely arranged, and the cantilever structure 214 is connected to the first side wall 213a or the third side wall 213c. It can be understood that the setting methods of the cantilever structure 214 include the following several but are not limited to: The first setting method is that the cantilever structure 214 is connected to the first side wall 213a, and the second setting method is that the cantilever structure 214 is connected to the third side wall 213a. The cantilever structure 214 provides multiple options for setting the storage cabinet 215 on different side walls. Correspondingly, the storage cabinet 215 can be connected to the first side wall 213a or the third side wall 213a, and can be specifically selected according to the project overview. This embodiment does not make specific limitations on this.

[0034] It is easily understandable that in this technical solution, the balcony 2 can also be set as an arc-shaped balcony, that is, the first side wall 213a, the second side wall 213b, and the third side wall 213c are combined into an integral arc surface, which is also feasible.

[0035] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 , the balcony 2 is also provided with louvers 217. The louvers 217 are connected to the top plate 212 and extend in the direction towards the bottom plate 211 and completely cover the storage cabinet 215; both ends of the louvers 217 are respectively connected to the first side wall 213a and the third side wall 213b. The louvers 217 are located above the balcony guardrail 220 and have a spacing from the balcony guardrail 220. By adopting the method of setting the louvers 217 above the balcony 2, on the one hand, it can block the line of sight of the upper space of the balcony, achieve a certain degree of privacy protection, and does not affect the overall visual effect of the building exterior wall; on the other hand, it can ventilate and breathe, and insulate and save energy.

[0036] Optionally, the louvers have different materials and different colors, which can ensure the appearance decoration effect of the building facade. By adopting the method of setting the surface of the side of the louvers 217 facing the building exterior wall 1 lower than or flush with the outer surface of the building exterior wall 1, the louvers 217 do not protrude horizontally from the building exterior wall 1, which also ensures the appearance decoration effect of the building facade and improves the regularity of the building exterior wall 1.

[0037] Furthermore, the installation of the louvers 217 can completely cover the storage cabinet 215. The two ends of the louvers 217 are respectively connected to the first side wall 213a and the second side wall 213b. On the one hand, it can completely cover the storage cabinet 215 to reduce the depreciation and damage of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner caused by sunlight and wind, ensure good heat dissipation of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner in the storage cabinet 215, ensure sufficient ventilation space around the outdoor unit of the air conditioner for air circulation, and at the same time ensure the sunshade and rain protection effect of the balcony 2. On the other hand, it can improve the appearance decoration effect of the building facade. The louvers 217 are located above the balcony guardrail 220 and there is a spacing between the louvers 217 and the balcony guardrail 220. The installation of the louvers 217 does not completely cover the side of the balcony 2 facing the opening, which can ensure the wide field of vision for users when using the balcony.

[0038] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the balcony 2 is provided with a balcony guardrail 220. The balcony guardrail 220 is connected to the bottom plate 211, and along the height direction of the balcony main body 21, the height of the balcony guardrail 220 is 1100mm - 1500mm.

[0039] Exemplarily, the height of the balcony guardrail 220 can be, for example, 1200mm, 1300mm, 1400mm, etc. Setting a certain height for the balcony guardrail 220 can, on the one hand, achieve safety protection and improve the appearance decoration effect of the outside of the building, and on the other hand, compared with ordinary railing guardrails, it has the effect of wind and rain prevention.

[0040] Optionally, the glass guardrail can include but is not limited to tempered glass, single glass, insulating glass or laminated glass. Tempered glass, single glass, insulating glass and laminated glass have the advantages of being strong and durable, excellent in wind resistance, good in transparency, ensuring daylighting, ensuring the decorative appearance effect of the building facade, and being simple to install during use. Specifically, it can be selected according to the project overview, and this embodiment does not make specific limitations on this.

[0041] In some embodiments, please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the bottom plate 211 is an inverted beam structure 218. One end of the inverted beam structure 218 close to the building exterior wall 1 is connected to the balcony guardrail 220. A water-dripping structure 219 is provided at one end of the inverted beam structure 218 close to the building exterior wall 1. The water-dripping structure 219 is located at the bottom of the balcony guardrail 220. The inverted beam structure 218 plays a supporting role. At the same time, one end of the outer surface of the inverted beam structure 218 facing the building exterior wall 1 is raised, which increases the height of the balcony guardrail 220 and is beneficial to daylighting. Setting the water-dripping structure 219 at the bottom of the inverted beam structure 218 and close to the balcony guardrail 220 can prevent rainwater from flowing into the balcony through the balcony guardrail 220, avoiding the situation of erosion or other adverse effects on the balcony.

[0042] The above has introduced in detail the balcony disclosed in the embodiments of the present utility model and the building having such a balcony. Specific examples are used herein to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the balcony of the present utility model and the building having such a balcony and its core idea. At the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

Claims

1. A balcony, which is applied inside a building. The building includes a building exterior wall, and there is an opening for placing the balcony inside the building exterior wall. Characterized in that: The balcony includes: A balcony main body, which includes a bottom plate, a top plate and side walls. The top plate and the bottom plate are arranged oppositely, and the side walls are connected between the bottom plate and the top plate. There is a storage cabinet for placing an air conditioner outdoor unit on the side wall. The storage cabinet is enclosed by the top plate, a cantilever structure and the side wall adjacent to the cantilever structure. There is a distance between the storage cabinet and the bottom plate, and the distance is greater than or equal to 1.2 m. The cantilever structure is a cantilever slab or a cantilever beam. An air conditioner maintenance opening is provided on the side of the storage cabinet facing the inside of the balcony. The side wall includes a first side wall, a second side wall and a third side wall connected in sequence. The first side wall, the second side wall and the third side wall are arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate. The first side wall and the third side wall are arranged oppositely, and the cantilever structure is connected to the first side wall or the third side wall. The balcony is also provided with louvers. The louvers are connected to the top plate and extend in the direction towards the bottom plate and completely cover the storage cabinet. The two ends of the louvers are respectively connected to the first side wall and the third side wall.

2. The balcony according to claim 1, Characterized in that: The air outlet of the air conditioner outdoor unit faces the outside of the balcony main body.

3. The balcony according to claim 1, Characterized in that: The balcony is provided with a balcony guardrail. The balcony guardrail extends upward from the bottom plate, and in the height direction of the balcony main body, the height of the balcony guardrail is 1100 mm - 1500 mm.

4. The balcony according to claim 3, Characterized in that: The louvers are located above the balcony guardrail and there is a distance between the louvers and the balcony guardrail. The surface of the side of the louvers facing the building exterior wall is lower than or flush with the outer surface of the building exterior wall.

5. The balcony according to claim 3 or 4, Characterized in that: The bottom plate is a reverse beam structure. One end of the reverse beam structure close to the building exterior wall is connected to the balcony guardrail. A water dripping structure is provided at one end of the reverse beam structure close to the building exterior wall, and the water dripping structure is located at the bottom of the balcony guardrail.

6. A building, Characterized in that: The building includes the balcony according to any one of claims 1 - 5.

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