Formwork supporting structure for building engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, and discloses a template supporting structure for constructional engineering construction, which comprises a bottom plate. According to the formwork supporting structure for building engineering construction, through the arrangement of the supporting assembly and the rotating assembly, when the formwork supporting structure is used, a positioning plate is fixed to a supporting plate through a connecting bolt, a sliding block is moved, the sliding block moves to drive a sliding plate to move, and the sliding plate moves to drive a fixing plate to move; when the fixing plate moves, the supporting rod pushes the supporting plate to rotate, when the supporting plate rotates, the rotating rod rotates in the limiting cylinder, and the supporting plate is fixed through the limiting pin, so that the angle of the supporting plate can be adjusted according to the angle of a formwork when the device is used, the applicability of the device is improved, and meanwhile, after the device is used, the angle of the supporting plate is adjusted. The limiting pins are pulled out, the position of the sliding plate on the bottom plate is adjusted, the supporting plate rotates to be attached to the bottom plate, and therefore the occupied space of the device during transportation or storage is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a formwork support structure for construction engineering construction. Background Technique

[0002] A building formwork is a temporary support structure, which is made according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and components are formed at the specified positions and geometric dimensions, keep their correct positions, and bear the self-weight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality and construction safety of concrete projects, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the project cost.

[0003] A formwork support structure for construction engineering construction disclosed in the publication number CN218028956U, although, includes a support formwork, a support shaft and a fixed column. A support shaft is fixedly connected to the back of the support formwork. A circular groove is opened in the inner cavity of the support shaft. A fixed column is arranged in the inner cavity of the circular groove. A fixed cone is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column. A through hole is opened in the inner cavity of the fixed column. There are three groups of the through holes and they are distributed in parallel. A circular hole is opened in the inner cavity of the support shaft. The circular hole and the through hole have the same opening diameter. By setting sliders and chutes on the front and back of the support formwork, the length of the formwork for construction engineering construction can be increased by sliding connection of two groups of support formworks. When the lengths of the two groups of support formworks are adjusted, by rotating the first fixed shaft, the first fixed rod enters the fixed hole, so that the two groups of support formworks can be fixed.

[0004] Although the above patent can increase the length of the formwork for construction engineering construction by sliding connection of two groups of support formworks, and when the lengths of the two groups of support formworks are adjusted, by rotating the first fixed shaft, the first fixed rod enters the fixed hole, so that the two groups of support formworks can be fixed; however, when the device is used for support, multiple groups of support plates are not in the same plane, so that the spliced support plates will have poor support effect due to gaps during use.

[0005] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a formwork support structure for construction engineering construction to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0007] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a formwork support structure for construction engineering construction with high practicability, which can be operated simply and has a relatively simple structure, and solves the problem that when multiple groups of support plates are not in the same plane during support, the spliced support plates will have poor support effect due to gaps as mentioned in the above background technique.

[0008] (2) Technical Solutions

[0009] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: A formwork support structure for building engineering construction, including a bottom plate, two sliding grooves are opened on the surface of the bottom plate, and support components are slidably connected inside both of the two sliding grooves. Both of the two support components include sliding blocks, sliding plates, fixing plates, support rods, connecting plates and positioning plates. A number of connecting holes are opened on the surface of the positioning plate, and connecting bolts are threadedly connected inside each of the number of connecting holes. A formwork is threadedly connected to the outside of each of the number of connecting bolts. A clamping component is fixedly connected inside the formwork. The clamping component includes a telescopic rod, a return spring and a clamping plate. Rotating components are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of both sides of the formwork. Both of the two rotating components include a rotating rod, a limiting cylinder, a limiting port and a limiting pin. The bottom of the clamping plate is clamped and connected to a side plate, and a clamping groove is opened on the surface of the side plate.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model, both of the two sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves. Sliding plates are fixedly connected to the tops of both of the two sliding blocks. Fixing plates are fixedly connected to the tops of both of the two sliding plates. Support rods are rotatably connected to the outsides of both of the two fixing plates. The other ends of both of the two support rods are rotatably connected to connecting plates. A positioning plate is fixedly connected to one side of both of the two connecting plates, and the positioning plate is used for positioning.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the formwork. A return spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic rod. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring, and the clamping plate is used for clamping.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, both of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the formwork. Limiting cylinders are rotatably connected to the outsides of both of the two rotating rods. A number of limiting ports are opened on the outsides of both of the two limiting cylinders and the formwork. A limiting pin is inserted and connected inside one of the limiting ports, and the limiting pin is used for limiting.

[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, a number of pin holes are opened on the surfaces of both of the two sliding plates, and pin blocks are inserted and connected inside the pin holes, and the pin holes are used for connection.

[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model, an installation groove is opened on one side of the bottom plate, and an installation plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom plate. A number of installation openings are opened on the surfaces of the installation groove and the installation plate, and the installation openings are used for installation.

[0015] As a further solution of the present utility model, one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mounting block, and a plurality of groups of threaded holes are formed on the surface of the mounting block. The internal of the threaded holes are all threadedly connected with mounting bolts. The other side of the support plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the mounting bolts are used to fix the mounting block.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] The present utility model provides a formwork support structure for construction engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. For the formwork support structure for construction engineering, through the setting of the support component and the rotating component, during use, the positioning plate is fixed on the support plate through the connecting bolt. Move the sliding block, and the movement of the sliding block drives the sliding plate to move. The movement of the sliding plate drives the fixed plate to move. When the fixed plate moves, the support rod pushes the support plate to rotate. When the support plate rotates, the rotating rod rotates in the limiting cylinder, and the support plate is fixed through the limiting pin. Thus, when the device is in use, the angle of the support plate can be adjusted according to the angle of the formwork, increasing the applicability of the device. At the same time, after use, pull out the limiting pin, adjust the position of the sliding plate on the bottom plate, and the support plate rotates to fit with the bottom plate, thereby reducing the occupied space of the device during transportation or storage.

[0019] 2. For the formwork support structure for construction engineering, through the setting of the clamping component, during the use of the support plate, move the clamping plate. At this time, the return spring and the telescopic rod are in a compressed state. Place the clamping block on the side plate, release the clamping plate, and the return spring drives the telescopic rod to reset. The clamping plate is clamped inside the clamping groove on the surface of the side plate, so that multiple groups of support plates can be connected, increasing the support area of the device. Description of the drawings

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping component structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the support component structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating component structure of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Sliding groove; 3. Support assembly; 301. Sliding block; 302. Sliding plate; 303. Fixed plate; 304. Support rod; 305. Connecting plate; 306. Positioning plate; 4. Connecting bolt; 5. Support plate; 6. Clamping assembly; 601. Expansion rod; 602. Return spring; 603. Clamping plate; 7. Rotating assembly; 701. Rotating rod; 702. Limiting cylinder; 703. Limiting port; 704. Limiting pin; 8. Plug port; 9. Plug block; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Mounting port; 12. Mounting block; 13. Mounting bolt; 14. Clamping block; 15. Side plate. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a formwork support structure for construction engineering construction, including a bottom plate 1, two groups of sliding grooves 2 are opened on the surface of the bottom plate 1, and a support assembly 3 is slidably connected inside each of the two groups of sliding grooves 2. Through the setting of the support assembly 3, the device can be supported. Each of the two groups of support assemblies 3 includes a sliding block 301, a sliding plate 302, a fixed plate 303, a support rod 304, a connecting plate 305 and a positioning plate 306. A number of connecting holes are opened on the surface of the positioning plate 306, and a connecting bolt 4 is threadedly connected inside each of the number of connecting holes. A support plate 5 is threadedly connected to the outside of each of the number of connecting bolts 4. A clamping assembly 6 is fixedly connected inside the support plate 5. Through the setting of the clamping assembly 6, multiple groups of support plates 5 can be connected. The clamping assembly 6 includes an expansion rod 601, a return spring 602 and a clamping plate 603. Rotating assemblies 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces on both sides of the support plate 5. Through the setting of the rotating assemblies 7, the device can save space when being stored and transported. Each of the two groups of rotating assemblies 7 includes a rotating rod 701, a limiting cylinder 702, a limiting port 703 and a limiting pin 704. The bottom of the clamping plate 603 is clamped and connected to a side plate 15, and a clamping groove is opened on the surface of the side plate 15;

[0027] Please refer to Figure 3 , both of the two groups of sliding blocks 301 are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 2. Sliding plates 302 are fixedly connected to the tops of both of the two groups of sliding blocks 301. Fixed plates 303 are fixedly connected to the tops of both of the two groups of sliding plates 302. Support rods 304 are rotatably connected to the outsides of both of the two groups of fixed plates 303. The other ends of both of the two groups of support rods 304 are rotatably connected to connecting plates 305. Positioning plates 306 are fixedly connected to one sides of both of the two groups of connecting plates 305. The positioning plate 306 is used for positioning;

[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 , the telescopic rod 601 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support plate 5. A return spring 602 is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic rod 601. One end of the return spring 602 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 603, and the clamping plate 603 is used for clamping;

[0029] Please refer to Figure 4 , two groups of rotating rods 701 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate 5. The outside of the two groups of rotating rods 701 are rotatably connected with limiting cylinders 702. A number of limiting ports 703 are opened on the outside of the two groups of limiting cylinders 702 and the support plate 5. A limiting pin 704 is inserted into the inside of one group of limiting ports 703, and the limiting pin 704 is used for limiting;

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 , a number of pin holes 8 are opened on the surfaces of the two groups of sliding plates 302. Pin blocks 9 are inserted into the inside of the pin holes 8, and the pin holes 8 are used for connection;

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , an installation groove is opened on one side of the bottom plate 1, and an installation plate 10 is fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom plate 1. A number of installation ports 11 are opened on the surfaces of the installation groove and the installation plate 10, and the installation ports 11 are used for installation;

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 , an installation block 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 1. A number of threaded holes are opened on the surface of the installation block 12, and installation bolts 13 are threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded holes. A clamping block 14 is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate 5, and the installation bolts 13 fix the installation block 12.

[0033] In the present utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0034] The first step: When in use, the positioning plate 306 is fixed on the support plate 5 through the connecting bolt 4. The sliding block 301 is moved, and the movement of the sliding block 301 drives the sliding plate 302 to move. The movement of the sliding plate 302 drives the fixing plate 303 to move. When the fixing plate 303 moves, the support rod 304 pushes the support plate 5 to rotate. When the support plate 5 rotates, the rotating rod 701 rotates in the limiting cylinder 702, and the support plate 5 is fixed by the limiting pin 704. Thus, when the device is in use, the angle of the support plate 5 can be adjusted according to the angle of the template, increasing the applicability of the device. At the same time, after use, the limiting pin 704 is pulled out, the position of the sliding plate 302 on the bottom plate 1 is adjusted, and the support plate 5 rotates to fit with the bottom plate 1, thereby reducing the occupied space of the device during transportation or storage;

[0035] Second step: When the support plate 5 is in use, move the clamping plate 603. At this time, the return spring 602 and the telescopic rod 601 are in a compressed state. Place the clamping block 14 on the side plate 15, release the clamping plate 603, and the return spring 602 drives the telescopic rod 601 to reset. The clamping plate 603 is clamped inside the clamping groove on the surface of the side plate 15, so that multiple groups of support plates 5 can be connected, increasing the support area of the device.

[0036] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. Based on this design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system, control system, etc. of the device are not fully described. However, on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above-mentioned invention, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system can be clearly obtained. The control method of the application document is automatically controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art;

[0037] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market, and can also be customized according to the description of the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the components known to those skilled in the art, their structures and principles can all be learned through technical manuals or obtained through conventional experimental methods by those skilled in the art.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A formwork support structure for construction engineering, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with two groups of sliding grooves (2), the interiors of the two groups of sliding grooves (2) are slidably connected with support assemblies (3), the two groups of support assemblies (3) each comprise a sliding block (301), a sliding plate (302), a fixing plate (303), a support rod (304), a connecting plate (305) and a positioning plate (306), the surface of the positioning plate (306) is provided with a plurality of groups of connecting holes, the interiors of the plurality of groups of connecting holes are threadedly connected with connecting bolts (4), the outer sides of the plurality of groups of connecting bolts (4) are threadedly connected with supporting bolts (305). A guard plate (5), wherein a clamping assembly (6) is fixedly connected inside the guard plate (5), wherein the clamping assembly (6) comprises a telescopic rod (601), a return spring (602) and a clamping plate (603), and the bottom surfaces of both sides of the guard plate (5) are fixedly connected with a rotating assembly (7), and the two groups of the rotating assembly (7) comprise a rotating rod (701), a limiting cylinder (702), a limiting opening (703) and a limiting pin (704). The bottom of the clamping plate (603) is clamped and connected with a side plate (15), and a clamping groove is provided on the surface of the side plate (15).

2. A formwork support structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of sliding blocks (301) are both slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (2); the tops of the two groups of sliding blocks (301) are fixedly connected to sliding plates (302); the tops of the two groups of sliding plates (302) are fixedly connected to fixed plates (303); the outer sides of the two groups of fixed plates (303) are rotatably connected to support rods (304); the other ends of the two groups of support rods (304) are rotatably connected to connecting plates (305); and one side of the two groups of connecting plates (305) is fixedly connected to positioning plates (306).

3. The formwork support structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (601) is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting plate (5), the outer side of the telescopic rod (601) is fixedly connected to a return spring (602), and one end of the return spring (602) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (603).

4. The formwork support structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of rotating rods (701) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the supporting plate (5); the outer sides of the two groups of rotating rods (701) are rotatably connected to the limiting cylinders (702); the outer sides of the two groups of limiting cylinders (702) and the supporting plate (5) are provided with a plurality of groups of limiting openings (703); the interior of one group of the limiting openings (703) is plugged and connected to a limiting pin (704).

5. The formwork support structure for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two groups of sliding plates (302) are each provided with a plurality of groups of latch openings (8), and latch blocks (9) are plugged and connected inside the latch openings (8).

6. The formwork support structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided on one side of the base plate (1), and a mounting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the other side of the base plate (1), and a plurality of groups of mounting openings (11) are provided on the surfaces of the mounting groove and the mounting plate (10).

7. The formwork support structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting block (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (1), a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the surface of the mounting block (12), mounting bolts (13) are threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded holes, and a clamping block (14) is fixedly connected to the other side of the support plate (5).

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