Feeding mechanism and encrusting machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of food, and particularly relates to a feeding mechanism and a stuffing wrapping machine, the feeding mechanism comprises a first stuffing feeding box and a second stuffing feeding box, the first stuffing feeding box is communicated with a first discharging pipe, the second stuffing feeding box is communicated with a second discharging pipe, and the second discharging pipe is located in the first discharging pipe. Through the arrangement of the two discharging pipes, the stuffing wrapping effect of two pieces of stuffing is achieved; through independent speed regulation of the roller, the rotating speed of the material stirring sheet can be realized, so that the uniformity of stuffing discharging is achieved; and the first conveying line and the second conveying line are arranged, so that the stuffed products can be stably connected to the conveying belt, and the products are prevented from turning over.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of food, and particularly relates to a feeding mechanism and a stuffing machine. Background Art

[0002] In daily life, many stuffed food items in the form of balls can often be seen, such as glutinous rice balls, stuffed beef balls, etc. Stuffed food can be divided into skin materials and fillings. The skin materials are usually skins made of flour or a mixture of flour and other raw materials (such as vegetable powder, food additives, etc.), and the fillings are more diverse and can be freely selected according to people's preferences and needs. Currently, many stuffing machines produce stuffed food with a single filling, only capable of wrapping one type of filling, and the size of the produced stuffed food varies. If the filling is too large, it is easy to break the outer dough, and if the filling is too small, the stuffed food will not be saturated. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism, including

[0004] a first stuffing inlet box and a second stuffing inlet box,

[0005] the first stuffing inlet box is communicated with a first discharge pipe,

[0006] the second stuffing inlet box is communicated with a second discharge pipe, wherein,

[0007] the second discharge pipe is located inside the first discharge pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, a first feeding mechanism is arranged between the first stuffing inlet box and the first discharge pipe, and a second feeding mechanism is arranged between the second stuffing inlet box and the second discharge pipe. Both the first feeding mechanism and the second feeding mechanism include a feeding cavity, a roller rotatably arranged in the feeding cavity, a chute opened on the side wall of the roller, a guiding ring fixedly arranged on the roller, and a feeding piece slidably arranged in the chute. An eccentric hole eccentrically arranged with the roller is opened on the guiding ring, and the feeding piece extends out of the chute and is located in the eccentric hole. Among them,

[0009] the position where the distance between the center of the roller and the inner wall of the eccentric hole is the largest is close to the first stuffing inlet box or the second stuffing inlet box.

[0010] Furthermore, the chute is radially arranged on the roller and is symmetrically arranged about the center of the roller.

[0011] Furthermore, a flow guide roller and two spiral rollers with different rotation directions are rotatably arranged in each of the first stuffing inlet box and the second stuffing inlet box. The two spiral rollers are arranged in parallel and rotate relatively. The axial direction of the spiral roller is consistent with the discharging direction of the corresponding stuffing inlet box. The flow guide roller is located above the spiral roller, and the rotation direction of the flow guide roller is opposite to the discharging direction of the stuffing inlet box.

[0012] Furthermore, a stuffing machine is also provided, which includes a dough inlet box communicated with the first discharging pipe and a shearing device located at the front end of the dough inlet box. The dough inlet box is communicated with a dough inlet pipe, and the dough inlet pipe is sleeved outside the first discharging pipe. A dough inlet cavity is formed between the dough inlet pipe and the first discharging pipe. Among them,

[0013] A conical dough outlet cap for stuffing is arranged at one end of the dough inlet cavity far away from the dough inlet box.

[0014] Furthermore, a spiral rod is rotatably arranged in the dough inlet cavity. The spiral rod extends to the port of the dough outlet cap. The first discharging pipe is located inside the spiral rod, and the two are connected through a slip ring.

[0015] Furthermore, a pressing rod and a dough kneading rod are also rotatably arranged in the dough inlet box. The pressing rod is located above the outlet of the dough inlet box and above the dough kneading rod, and its rotation direction is opposite to the discharging direction of the materials in the dough inlet box.

[0016] Furthermore, spiral blades are arranged on the dough kneading rod, and the rotation direction of the dough kneading rod is consistent with the discharging direction of the dough inlet box.

[0017] Furthermore, a conveying device is also arranged below the shearing device. The conveying device includes a first conveying line and a second conveying line. The second conveying line is communicated with the first conveying line. The first conveying line is located below the shearing device, and the second conveying line is located at the front end of the first conveying line.

[0018] Furthermore, the first conveying line is arranged to be lifted and lowered below the shearing device.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: through the two discharging pipes provided by the present utility model, the stuffing effect of two fillings is realized; through the independent speed regulation of the roller, the rotation speed of the material pushing piece can be realized, so as to achieve the uniformity of stuffing; by setting the first conveying line and the second conveying line, the products with stuffing can be smoothly received on the conveyor belt to prevent the products from tipping over.

[0020] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in the subsequent description, and part of them will become obvious from the description or be understood by implementing the present utility model.

[0021] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following specifically enumerates preferred embodiments and, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, provides a detailed description as follows. Description of the Drawings

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 is the internal structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 is the Figure 2 enlarged view at A in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] In the figure: 100, the first stuffing inlet box; 110, the second stuffing inlet box; 120, the first discharge pipe; 130, the second discharge pipe; 140, the first feeding mechanism; 150, the second feeding mechanism; 151, the roller; 152, the chute; 153, the guiding ring; 154, the feeding blade; 155, the eccentric hole; 160, the guiding roller; 161, the spiral roller;

[0028] 200, the noodle inlet box; 210, the shearing device; 220, the noodle inlet pipe; 221, the noodle inlet cavity; 222, the spiral rod; 230, the noodle outlet cap; 240, the pressing rod; 250, the kneading rod; 260, the first conveyor line; 270, the second conveyor line. Specific Embodiments

[0029] To make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] As Figure 1As shown in the figure, a feeding mechanism of this embodiment includes a first stuffing inlet box (shown as 100 in the figure) and a second stuffing inlet box 110. The first stuffing inlet box (shown as 100 in the figure) is connected to a first discharge pipe 120, and the second stuffing inlet box 110 is connected to a second discharge pipe 130. Among them, the second discharge pipe 130 is located inside the first discharge pipe 120. The first stuffing inlet box (shown as 100 in the figure) is suitable for placing the first type of stuffing, and the second stuffing inlet box 110 is suitable for placing the second type of stuffing, so that the effect of wrapping two kinds of stuffings for the same product can be achieved.

[0032] A first material feeding mechanism 140 is arranged between the first stuffing inlet box (shown as 100 in the figure) and the first discharge pipe, and a second material feeding mechanism 150 is arranged between the second stuffing inlet box 110 and the second discharge pipe. Both the first material feeding mechanism 140 and the second material feeding mechanism 150 include a feeding cavity, a roller 151 rotatably arranged in the feeding cavity, a chute 152 opened on the side wall of the roller 151, a guiding ring 153 fixedly arranged on the roller 151, and a feeding blade 154 slidably arranged in the chute 152. An eccentric hole 155 eccentrically arranged with the roller 151 is opened on the guiding ring 153, and the feeding blade 154 extends out of the chute 152 and is located in the eccentric hole 155. Among them, the position where the distance between the center of the roller 151 and the inner wall of the eccentric hole 155 is the largest is close to the first stuffing inlet box (shown as 100 in the figure) or the second stuffing inlet box 110. The sliding direction of the feeding blade 154 is consistent with the radial direction of the roller 151.

[0033] The chute 152 is radially arranged on the roller 151, and the chute 152 is symmetrically arranged about the center of the roller 151.

[0034] A guiding roller 160 and two spiral rollers 161 with different rotation directions are rotatably arranged in both the first stuffing inlet box (shown as 100 in the figure) and the second stuffing inlet box 110. The two spiral rollers 161 are arranged in parallel and rotate relatively. The axial direction of the spiral roller 161 is consistent with the discharging direction of the corresponding stuffing inlet box. The guiding roller 160 is located above the spiral roller 161, and the rotation direction of the guiding roller 160 is opposite to the discharging direction of the stuffing inlet box. The guiding roller 160 presses the materials in the corresponding stuffing inlet box downward to prevent the stuffing from being driven by the spiral roller 161 and extruded to the outside of the stuffing inlet box. The two spiral rollers 161 are arranged in parallel and rotate relatively, which improves the material mixing effect and is suitable for conveying the stuffing to the discharge port.

[0035] The present invention also provides a stuffing wrapping machine, including

[0036] It further includes a flour inlet box 200 communicating with the first discharge pipe 120 and a shearing device 210 located at the front end of the flour inlet box 200. The flour inlet box 200 communicates with a flour inlet pipe 220. The flour inlet pipe 220 is sleeved outside the first discharge pipe 120, and a flour inlet cavity 221 is formed between the flour inlet pipe 220 and the first discharge pipe 120. Wherein, a conical dough outlet cap 230 for stuffing is arranged at one end of the flour inlet cavity 221 away from the flour inlet box 200.

[0037] In order to improve the discharge efficiency, a screw rod 222 is rotatably arranged in the flour inlet cavity 221. The screw rod 222 extends to the port of the dough outlet cap 230. The first discharge pipe 120 is located inside the screw rod 222, and the two are connected through a slip ring.

[0038] A pressing rod 240 and a dough kneading rod 250 are also rotatably arranged in the flour inlet box 200. The pressing rod 240 is located above the outlet of the flour inlet box 200 and above the dough kneading rod 250, and its rotation direction is opposite to the material discharge direction of the flour inlet box 200. The dough kneading rod 250 is provided with spiral blades, and the rotation direction of the dough kneading rod 250 is the same as the discharge direction of the flour inlet box 200. The pressing rod 240 is used to press the material into the flour inlet box 200, and the dough kneading rod 250 realizes the stirring effect of the material in the flour inlet box 200.

[0039] A conveying device is further arranged below the shearing device 210. The conveying device includes a first conveying line 260 and a second conveying line 270. The second conveying line 270 communicates with the first conveying line 260. The first conveying line 260 is located below the shearing device 210, and the second conveying line 270 is located at the front end of the first conveying line 260. The first conveying line 260 is arranged to be lifted and lowered below the shearing device 210. When the first conveying line 260 rises, it is suitable for receiving the products sheared by the shearing device 210. When the first conveying line 260 descends, it is suitable for transferring the products on the first conveying line 260 to the second conveying line 270. If a single conveying line is adopted, when the speed is too fast, when the products fall onto the conveying line, they will turn over.

[0040] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0041] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0042] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For another example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other can be through some communication interfaces. The indirect coupling or communication connection of the device or unit can be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.

[0043] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they can be located in one place, or they can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0044] In addition, in each embodiment of the present utility model, the functional units can be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically alone, or two or more units can be integrated in one unit.

[0045] Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment of the present utility model as an inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism, characterized in that: include: The first stuffing box and the second stuffing box, The first stuffing box is connected to a discharging pipe 1. The second filling box is connected to a second discharge pipe, wherein: The second discharge pipe is located inside the first discharge pipe; A material-pickling mechanism 1 is provided between the first stuffing feeding box and the first material-discharging pipe, and a material-pickling mechanism 2 is provided between the second stuffing feeding box and the second material-discharging pipe. Both the material-pickling mechanism 1 and the material-pickling mechanism 2 include a material-pickling cavity, a roller rotatably arranged in the material-pickling cavity, a slide groove provided on the side wall of the roller, a guide ring fixedly arranged on the roller, and a material-pickling piece slidably arranged in the slide groove, wherein an eccentric hole eccentrically arranged with respect to the roller is provided on the guide ring, and the material-pickling piece extends out of the slide groove and is located in the eccentric hole, wherein: Adjust the rotation speed of the material-discharging piece to achieve uniform material discharging. The point where the center of the roller is at the maximum distance from the inner wall of the eccentric hole is arranged close to the first stuffing feeding box or the second stuffing feeding box.

2. A feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide groove is radially arranged on the roller, and the slide groove is symmetrically arranged about the center of the roller.

3. A feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first stuffing box and the second stuffing box are both rotatably provided with a guide roller and two spiral rollers with different rotation directions. The two spiral rollers are arranged in parallel and rotate relative to each other. The axial direction of the spiral roller is consistent with the discharge direction of the corresponding stuffing box. The guide roller is located above the spiral roller, and the rotation direction of the guide roller is opposite to the discharge direction of the stuffing box.

4. A stuffing machine using the feeding mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also includes a noodle inlet box connected to the discharge pipe 1 and a shearing device located at the front end of the noodle inlet box, the noodle inlet box is connected to the noodle inlet pipe, the noodle inlet pipe is sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe 1, and a noodle inlet cavity is formed between the noodle inlet pipe and the discharge pipe 1, wherein: A conical dough outlet cap for wrapping stuffing is arranged at one end of the dough inlet cavity away from the dough inlet box.

5. A stuffing machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A spiral rod is rotatably arranged in the noodle inlet cavity, and the spiral rod extends to the port of the noodle outlet cap. The discharge pipe is located inside the spiral rod, and the two are connected by a slip ring.

6. A stuffing machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A pressure rod and a dough kneading rod are also rotatably arranged in the dough inlet box. The pressure rod is located above the outlet of the dough inlet box and above the dough kneading rod, and its rotation direction is opposite to the material discharging direction of the dough inlet box.

7. A stuffing machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The dough kneading rod is provided with a spiral blade, and the rotation direction of the dough kneading rod is consistent with the discharge direction of the dough inlet box.

8. A stuffing machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A conveying device is also provided below the shearing device, and the conveying device includes a first conveying line and a second conveying line, wherein the second conveying line is connected to the first conveying line, and the first conveying line is located below the shearing device, and the second conveying line is located at the front end of the first conveying line.

9. A stuffing machine as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The first conveying line is lifted and arranged below the shearing device.

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