Solid waste regeneration sorting device
By designing the socket rolling mechanism and telescopic swing mechanism of the sorting frame in the solid waste regeneration and sorting device, the left and right swing sorting of solid waste is realized, the noise problem caused by vibration sorting is solved, and a stable and efficient sorting effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422016213.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing solid waste regeneration and sorting device causes huge noise through vibration sorting, affecting the external environment.
A solid waste regeneration and sorting device is designed, using a regeneration and sorting box and belt conveyor. The sorting frame realizes left and right swing sorting through the socket rolling mechanism and telescopic swing mechanism to reduce noise.
Through shaking sorting, noise interference to the external environment is effectively reduced, and stable and efficient solid waste sorting is achieved.
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Figure CN222984908U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solid waste sorting, in particular to a solid waste regeneration sorting device. Background Art
[0002] Solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste substances generated by humans in production, consumption, life and other activities, mainly including solid particles, garbage, slag, sludge, discarded products, damaged utensils, defective products, animal carcasses, spoiled food, human and animal feces, etc. When regenerating and sorting large impurities of solid particles, a solid waste regeneration sorting device is required.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent CN213223138U discloses a solid waste regeneration sorting device on May 18, 2021, which relates to the sorting field. The solid waste regeneration sorting device includes a moving mechanism. A box body is fixedly connected to the top of the moving mechanism, and a transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall surface of the box body. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission mechanism. A feeding groove is installed on the right side of the outer wall surface of the top plate, and the bottom of the outer wall surface of the feeding groove is connected to the top of the outer wall surface of the top plate. A side plate is installed on one side of the outer wall surface of the feeding groove. A first sorting rod is installed on the top of the outer wall surface of the box body, and a second sorting rod is installed at the bottom of the first sorting rod. A baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall surface of the side plate, a disassembly and assembly plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the baffle, a discharge groove is installed on the inner wall surface of the side plate, a support column is installed on the top of the inner wall surface of the side plate, and the support column is connected between the upper and lower outer wall surfaces of the two side plates. One side of the outer wall surface of the side plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the second sorting rod.
[0004] However, when the above-mentioned solid waste regeneration sorting device is sorting, it sorts by vibration, which will generate huge noise and thus affect the external environment. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The utility model discloses a solid waste regeneration sorting device, aiming to solve the technical problem that when the above-mentioned solid waste regeneration sorting device is sorting, it sorts by vibration, which will generate huge noise and thus affect the external environment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A solid waste recycling and sorting device, comprising a recycling and sorting box and a belt conveyor, wherein the belt conveyor is installed and connected to the middle position of the lower end of the recycling and sorting box, a recycling frame is arranged inside the upper end of the recycling and sorting box, two ends of the recycling and sorting frame are located inside the recycling and sorting box and are provided with a sleeve rolling mechanism, the left end of the recycling and sorting frame is located on the recycling and sorting box and is provided with a buffering and abutting mechanism, and the right end of the recycling and sorting frame is located on the recycling and sorting box and is provided with a telescopic swinging mechanism;
[0008] The sleeve rolling mechanism includes a rolling sleeve, a rolling ball and a T-shaped sleeve groove. The outer end of the rolling sleeve is rotatably mounted with a rolling ball, the inner end of the rolling sleeve is provided with a T-shaped sleeve groove, the rolling sleeve is installed and connected to the sorting frame through the T-shaped sleeve groove, and the rolling sleeve is in rolling contact with the regeneration sorting box through the rolling ball.
[0009] By providing a sorting frame structure, personnel can place solid waste into the sorting frame inside the recycling sorting box. The sorting frame can be moved left and right inside the recycling sorting box for shaking sorting through the telescopic swing mechanism at the right end of the sorting frame. The rolling movement of the rolling mechanisms at both ends of the sorting frame makes the sorting frame more stable during shaking sorting. The left end of the sorting frame can buffer the shaking force due to the buffering resistance mechanism. The sorted materials fall into the belt conveyor and can then be transported to the designated location for collection. The overall shaking screening effectively reduces the interference of noise on the external environment.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the regeneration and sorting box body includes an upper box shell, a lower cone shell, supporting column feet and a bottom concave plate. The lower end of the upper box shell is provided with a lower cone shell, and bottom concave plates are provided on both sides of the lower end drop opening of the lower cone shell. Support column feet are provided on both sides of the lower end of the lower cone shell, and the bottom concave plate is connected to the belt conveyor.
[0011] By providing a regeneration and sorting box structure, it can be placed and used stably.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the buffering and resistance mechanism includes an anti-disengagement ring, a positioning shaft and a resistance spring. The resistance spring is arranged on the peripheral side of the positioning shaft, and the left end of the positioning shaft is arranged with an anti-disengagement ring. The positioning shaft is sleeved on the regeneration and sorting box body, and the resistance spring resists against the inner wall of the regeneration and sorting box body. The inner end of the resistance spring is fixed on the sorting frame.
[0013] The buffering and resistance mechanism structure is provided to achieve a buffering and resistance effect.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the telescopic swing mechanism includes a screw mounting plate, an electric telescopic cylinder and an assembly disc. The circumferential side of the electric telescopic cylinder is provided with a screw mounting plate, the telescopic rod end of the electric telescopic cylinder is provided with an assembly disc, the assembly disc is mounted and connected to the sorting frame, and the electric telescopic cylinder is mounted and connected to the regeneration sorting box through the screw mounting plate.
[0015] By providing a telescopic swing mechanism structure, telescopic swing sorting is possible.
[0016] In a preferred solution, two sleeve rolling mechanisms are provided, and the sleeve rolling mechanisms are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the sorting frame.
[0017] By providing a sleeve rolling mechanism structure, the sorting frame can be rolled and shaken left and right for sorting.
[0018] In a preferred solution, four buffering and abutting mechanisms are provided in total, and the buffering and abutting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the left end of the sorting frame.
[0019] By providing the sorting frame structure, the buffering and conflicting mechanism is convenient for use in buffering and conflicting.
[0020] In a preferred solution, four telescopic swing mechanisms are provided in total, and the telescopic swing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the right end of the regeneration and sorting box body.
[0021] By providing a regeneration and sorting box structure, the telescopic swing mechanism can be installed accordingly.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the sorting frame includes a bottom sorting sieve plate, a T-shaped sleeve plate, a solid waste storage cavity and a return-shaped frame. The return-shaped frame is provided with a solid waste storage cavity inside, the lower end of the return-shaped frame is provided with a bottom sorting sieve plate, and both ends of the return-shaped frame are provided with T-shaped sleeve plates, and the T-shaped sleeve plates are installed and connected to the sleeve rolling mechanism.
[0023] The sorting frame structure is provided to achieve the effect of regeneration sorting.
[0024] As can be seen from the above, a solid waste recycling and sorting device includes a recycling and sorting box and a belt conveyor, wherein the belt conveyor is installed and connected to the middle position of the lower end of the recycling and sorting box, a sorting frame is arranged inside the upper end of the recycling and sorting box, and both ends of the sorting frame are located inside the recycling and sorting box and are provided with a sleeve rolling mechanism, the left end of the sorting frame is located on the recycling and sorting box and is provided with a buffering and abutting mechanism, and the right end of the sorting frame is located on the recycling and sorting box and is provided with a telescopic swing mechanism. The solid waste recycling and sorting device provided by the utility model has the technical effect of left-right swing sorting, thereby reducing the interference of noise on the external environment. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0025] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a solid waste regeneration and separation device proposed by the present utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic internal separation structure view of a solid waste regeneration and separation device proposed by the present utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a schematic structure view of a socket rolling mechanism of a solid waste regeneration and separation device proposed by the present utility model.
[0028] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a schematic structure view of a separation frame of a solid waste regeneration and separation device proposed by the present utility model.
[0029] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a schematic structure view of a telescopic swing mechanism of a solid waste regeneration and separation device proposed by the present utility model.
[0030] In the drawings: 1. Separation frame; 11. Bottom separation sieve plate; 12. T-shaped sleeve plate; 13. Solid waste storage cavity; 14. Return-shaped frame; 2. Socket rolling mechanism; 21. Rolling sleeve plate; 22. Rolling ball; 23. T-shaped sleeve groove; 3. Buffer contact mechanism; 31. Anti-detachment retaining ring; 32. Positioning shaft rod; 33. Contact spring; 4. Regeneration and separation box body; 41. Upper side box shell; 42. Lower side conical shell; 43. Support column feet; 44. Bottom concave plate; 5. Belt conveyor; 6. Telescopic swing mechanism; 61. Screw mounting plate; 62. Electric telescopic cylinder; 63. Assembly disc. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0032] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0033] Refer to Figures 1 - 5A solid waste recycling and sorting device comprises a recycling and sorting box 4 and a belt conveyor 5. The belt conveyor 5 is installed and connected to the middle position of the lower end of the recycling and sorting box 4, so that the belt conveyor 5 can transport the particulate materials sorted by the recycling and sorting box 4. A sorting frame 1 is sleeved inside the upper end of the recycling and sorting box 4. Both ends of the sorting frame 1 are located inside the recycling and sorting box 4 and are rollingly sleeved with a sleeve rolling mechanism 2, so that the sorting frame 1 can roll left and right for shaking and sorting through the sleeve rolling mechanism 2. The left end of the sorting frame 1 is located on the recycling and sorting box 4 and is installed with a buffering and resisting mechanism 3, so as to buffer the shaking force. The right end of the sorting frame 1 is located on the recycling and sorting box 4 and is installed with a telescopic swinging mechanism 6. The telescopic swinging mechanism 6 drives the sorting frame 1 to swing and shake for sorting;
[0034] The sleeve rolling mechanism 2 includes a rolling sleeve plate 21, a rolling ball 22 and a T-shaped sleeve groove 23. The outer end of the rolling sleeve plate 21 is rotatably mounted with a rolling ball 22, and the inner end of the rolling sleeve plate 21 is provided with a T-shaped sleeve groove 23. The rolling sleeve plate 21 is installed and connected to the sorting frame 1 through the T-shaped sleeve groove 23. The rolling sleeve plate 21 is in rolling contact with the regeneration sorting box 4 through the rolling ball 22.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the regeneration and sorting box body 4 includes an upper box shell 41, a lower cone shell 42, a supporting column foot 43 and a bottom concave plate 44. The lower end of the upper box shell 41 is fixedly connected to the lower cone shell 42, and the bottom concave plates 44 are fixedly connected on both sides of the lower end of the drop opening of the lower cone shell 42. The bottom concave plate 44 is fixedly connected to the belt conveyor 5, so that the belt conveyor 5 can transport the material falling and sorting from the lower cone shell 42. The lower end of the lower cone shell 42 is fixedly connected to the supporting column foot 43 on both sides, so that it can be supported and placed.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the buffering and resistance mechanism 3 includes an anti-slip ring 31, a positioning shaft 32 and a resistance spring 33. The resistance spring 33 is sleeved on the circumferential side of the positioning shaft 32, and the left end of the positioning shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the anti-slip ring 31. The positioning shaft 32 is sleeved on the regeneration and sorting box 4, and the resistance spring 33 resists on the inner wall of the regeneration and sorting box 4. The inner end of the resistance spring 33 is fixed on the sorting frame 1, thereby exerting an elastic buffering force.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the telescopic swing mechanism 6 includes a screw mounting plate 61, an electric telescopic cylinder 62 and an assembly disc 63. The screw mounting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the electric telescopic cylinder 62. The electric telescopic cylinder 62 is installed and connected to the regeneration sorting box 4 through the screw mounting plate 61, so that the electric telescopic cylinder 62 can be stably placed. The telescopic rod end of the electric telescopic cylinder 62 is fixedly connected to the assembly disc 63. The assembly disc 63 is installed and connected to the sorting frame 1. The electric telescopic cylinder 62 can drive the assembly disc 63 to move left and right when telescoping, and the assembly disc 63 can drive the sorting frame 1 to shake left and right for sorting.
[0038] Reference Figures 1 - 3 In a preferred embodiment, two sleeve rolling mechanisms 2 are installed, and the sleeve rolling mechanisms 2 are symmetrically installed on both ends of the sorting frame 1, so that they can move stably.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, four buffering and abutting mechanisms 3 are installed in total, and the buffering and abutting mechanisms 3 are symmetrically installed on the left end of the sorting frame 1, so as to play a good buffering role.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, four telescopic swing mechanisms 6 are installed in total, and the telescopic swing mechanisms 6 are symmetrically installed on the right end of the regeneration and sorting box 4, so that the telescopic swing mechanisms 6 can be used in a telescopic and swinging manner.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the sorting frame 1 includes a bottom sorting sieve plate 11, a T-shaped sleeve plate 12, a solid waste storage cavity 13 and a return-shaped frame 14. The return-shaped frame 14 has a solid waste storage cavity 13 inside, so as to facilitate the storage of solid waste. The lower end of the return-shaped frame 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom sorting sieve plate 11, so as to facilitate sorting. The two ends of the return-shaped frame 14 are fixedly connected with the T-shaped sleeve plate 12, and the T-shaped sleeve plate 12 is installed and connected to the sleeve rolling mechanism 2, so that it can be installed and placed accordingly.
[0042] Working principle: When in use, personnel place solid waste into the sorting frame 1 inside the regeneration sorting box 4. The sorting frame 1 can move left and right inside the regeneration sorting box 4 for shaking sorting through the extension and retraction of the telescopic swing mechanism 6 at the right end. The sorting frame 1 is more stable during shaking sorting due to the rolling movement of the rolling mechanisms 2 at both ends. The left end of the sorting frame 1 has a buffering resistance mechanism 3 to buffer the shaking force. The sorted materials fall into the belt conveyor 5 and can then be transported to the designated location for collection. The overall shaking screening effectively reduces the interference of noise on the external environment.
[0043] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. The replacement can be a replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. Equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A solid waste recycling and sorting device, comprising a recycling and sorting box (4) and a belt conveyor (5), wherein the belt conveyor (5) is installed and connected to the middle position of the lower end of the recycling and sorting box (4), characterized in that: A sorting frame (1) is provided inside the upper end of the regeneration sorting box (4); both ends of the sorting frame (1) are located inside the regeneration sorting box (4) and are provided with a sleeve rolling mechanism (2); the left end of the sorting frame (1) is located on the regeneration sorting box (4) and is provided with a buffering and abutting mechanism (3); the right end of the sorting frame (1) is located on the regeneration sorting box (4) and is provided with a telescopic swing mechanism (6); The sleeve rolling mechanism (2) comprises a rolling sleeve (21), a rolling ball (22) and a T-shaped sleeve groove (23); the outer end of the rolling sleeve (21) is rotatably mounted with a rolling ball (22); the inner end of the rolling sleeve (21) is provided with a T-shaped sleeve groove (23); the rolling sleeve (21) is mounted and connected to the sorting frame (1) via the T-shaped sleeve groove (23); the rolling sleeve (21) is in rolling contact with the regeneration sorting box (4) via the rolling ball (22).
2. A solid waste recycling and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regeneration and sorting box body (4) comprises an upper box shell (41), a lower cone shell (42), a supporting column foot (43) and a bottom concave plate (44); the lower end of the upper box shell (41) is provided with a lower cone shell (42); bottom concave plates (44) are provided on both sides of a material drop opening at the lower end of the lower cone shell (42); supporting column feet (43) are provided on both sides of the lower end of the lower cone shell (42); and the bottom concave plate (44) is connected to a belt conveyor (5).
3. A solid waste recycling and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffering and resisting mechanism (3) comprises an anti-disengagement ring (31), a positioning shaft (32) and a resisting spring (33); the resisting spring (33) is arranged on the peripheral side of the positioning shaft (32); the anti-disengagement ring (31) is arranged on the left end of the positioning shaft (32); the positioning shaft (32) is sleeved on the regeneration and sorting box (4); the resisting spring (33) resists on the inner wall of the regeneration and sorting box (4); and the inner end of the resisting spring (33) is fixed on the sorting frame (1).
4. A solid waste recycling and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic swing mechanism (6) comprises a screw mounting plate (61), an electric telescopic cylinder (62) and an assembly disc (63); the screw mounting plate (61) is arranged on the circumferential side of the electric telescopic cylinder (62); the assembly disc (63) is arranged on the end of the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic cylinder (62); the assembly disc (63) is mounted and connected to the sorting frame (1); and the electric telescopic cylinder (62) is mounted and connected to the regeneration sorting box (4) via the screw mounting plate (61).
5. The solid waste recycling and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A total of two sleeve rolling mechanisms (2) are provided, and the sleeve rolling mechanisms (2) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the sorting frame (1).
6. A solid waste recycling and sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A total of four buffering and abutting mechanisms (3) are provided, and the buffering and abutting mechanisms (3) are symmetrically arranged on the left end of the sorting frame (1).
7. A solid waste recycling and sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A total of four telescopic swing mechanisms (6) are provided, and the telescopic swing mechanisms (6) are symmetrically arranged on the right end of the regeneration and sorting box body (4).
8. The solid waste recycling and sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sorting frame (1) comprises a bottom sorting sieve plate (11), a T-shaped sleeve plate (12), a solid waste storage cavity (13) and a return-shaped frame (14); the solid waste storage cavity (13) is arranged inside the return-shaped frame (14); the bottom sorting sieve plate (11) is arranged at the lower end of the return-shaped frame (14); the two ends of the return-shaped frame (14) are arranged; and the T-shaped sleeve plate (12) is installed and connected to the sleeve rolling mechanism (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Solid waste regeneration sorting device
CN213223138U