Liftable gas-collecting hood matched with aerator
By designing an elevated air collector, using multiple cover bodies, support rods and motor-driven bevel gear systems, the problem of existing aerators being inconvenient to quickly lift the structure is solved, and the effect of convenient maintenance and saving construction costs is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422036525.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing aerator with an air collecting hood is not convenient to quickly improve the aeration structure during use, resulting in difficulty in repair and increasing the construction cost of the air collecting hood.
A liftable air collector is designed, including arranging multiple covers and support rods on the top of the aeration tank, equipped with a sliding sleeve, a buffer pad and a motor-driven bevel gear system to achieve rapid lifting and lowering of the aeration structure.
It realizes the rapid improvement of the aeration structure under the condition of a closed aeration tank, which is convenient for maintenance, avoids increasing the construction cost of the air collector hood, and improves the efficiency of sewage treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222989932U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aerators, in particular to a gas collecting hood that can be used in combination with an aerator and can be lifted. Background Technique
[0002] An aerator is an essential device for aeration and oxygenation in water supply and drainage. According to the usage method, it can be divided into surface aerators and underwater aerators. The underwater aerators mainly include microporous aerators and jet aerators. During the sewage treatment process, aerators are often needed to aerate the sewage. The current sewage treatment aerators mainly include an aeration tank, a water inlet and outlet mechanism, and an aeration pipeline mechanism. Some aerators are equipped with a gas collecting hood to prevent the dispersion of peculiar smells, can achieve uniform aeration treatment of the sewage, and can effectively improve the sewage treatment efficiency. However, it has been found that the existing aerators with gas collecting hoods are not convenient for quickly lifting the aeration structure during use, resulting in inconvenience in lifting the aeration structure out of the water for maintenance. It is necessary to increase the height of the gas collecting hood, which increases the construction cost. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the above problems, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a gas collecting hood that can be used in combination with an aerator and can be lifted, which is convenient for quickly lifting the aeration structure when the aeration tank is closed, and then convenient for lifting the aeration structure out of the sewage for maintenance, avoiding the problem of increasing the height of the gas collecting hood to meet the requirement of lifting the aeration structure, effectively saving the construction cost, and solving the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: A gas collecting hood for supporting an aerator, which includes a plurality of hood bodies arranged on the top of an aeration tank. The plurality of hood bodies are evenly arranged. Two support rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the hood body, and both ends of the support rods are fixedly installed on the top of the aeration tank. The same endurance plate is covered on two adjacent hood bodies. Two sealing plates are provided on the top of the aeration tank, and the two sealing plates are respectively fixedly installed on the corresponding hood bodies. A plurality of sliding sleeves are fixedly installed and penetrate through the endurance plate. A first air inlet pipe slides through the sliding sleeve. The bottom end of the first air inlet pipe extends into the aeration tank and is provided with a membrane tube aerator. A cross bar is provided above each of the plurality of endurance plates. The top end of the first air inlet pipe is fixed to the bottom end of the cross bar. A plurality of vertically arranged rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the aeration tank. A groove is formed at the top end of the vertically arranged rod. An internally threaded cylinder slides in the groove. The top end of the internally threaded cylinder extends out of the groove and is fixed to the corresponding cross bar. A second air inlet pipe is provided above each of the plurality of hood bodies. A conveying pipe is provided on one side of the aeration tank. One end of the second air inlet pipe is fixed to the conveying pipe and communicated with it. A plurality of bellows are evenly arranged on the second air inlet pipe. One end of the bellows is fixed to the corresponding first air inlet pipe and communicated with it. A lead screw is threadedly installed in the internally threaded cylinder. A chamber is formed in the vertically arranged rod. The bottom end of the lead screw extends into the chamber and is provided with a first bevel gear. A motor is provided on one side of the vertically arranged rod. The output shaft of the motor extends into the chamber and is provided with a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear.
[0005] To prevent the first air inlet pipe from scraping the endurance plate when it moves up and down:
[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The sliding sleeve further includes two buffer pads and two pressing plates. The buffer pads are slidably sleeved on the sliding sleeve. The endurance plate and the support rod are respectively in contact with the corresponding buffer pads. The pressing plates are threadedly sleeved on the sliding sleeve. The pressing plates are in contact with the corresponding buffer pads.
[0007] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting like this, it is convenient to install the first air inlet pipe, which can effectively prevent the first air inlet pipe from scraping the endurance plate when it moves up and down, and further effectively prevent the problem that the gas collecting hood is deformed by the pulling of the first air inlet pipe.
[0008] To facilitate the installation and fixation of the hood body:
[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: The hood body is of an arched structure. The hood body further includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate. The first cover plate and the second cover plate are fixedly connected by bolts. The first cover plate and the second cover plate are fixedly connected to the corresponding support rods by dovetail nails. The first cover plate, the second cover plate and the endurance plate are fixedly connected by dovetail nails.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: By setting it like this, it is convenient to select the number of the cover bodies according to the size of the aeration tank, and it is convenient to install and fix the cover bodies.
[0011] In order to prevent the first air inlet pipe from shaking during the lifting process:
[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: Vertical plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls on both sides of the aeration tank. A plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the vertical plates. Sliding blocks are slidably installed in the sliding grooves. A plurality of cross plates are slidably installed between the two vertical plates. The cross plates are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding plurality of first air inlet pipes. The sliding blocks are fixedly installed at one ends of the corresponding vertical plates.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: By setting it like this, it is convenient to limit the first air inlet pipe and prevent the first air inlet pipe from shaking during the lifting process.
[0014] In order to facilitate the limitation of the internal thread cylinder:
[0015] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: A limiting groove is formed in one inner wall of the groove. A limiting block is slidably installed in the limiting groove. The limiting block is fixed on the internal thread cylinder. A plurality of first sealing rings are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove. The first sealing rings are slidably sleeved on the internal thread cylinder.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: By providing the limiting groove and the limiting block, it is convenient to limit the internal thread cylinder.
[0017] In order to prevent the air collection cover from leaking air:
[0018] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: A plurality of second sealing rings are fixedly installed in the sliding sleeve. The second sealing rings are slidably sleeved on the corresponding first air inlet pipes.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: By providing the second sealing rings, it is possible to prevent the air collection cover from leaking air.
[0020] In order to facilitate strengthening the support performance of the lead screw:
[0021] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: A rotating rod is rotatably installed in the chamber. The rotating rod is fixedly installed on the corresponding first bevel gear.
[0022] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: By providing the rotating rod, it is convenient to strengthen the support performance of the lead screw.
[0023] In order to facilitate the installation and fixation of the sliding sleeve:
[0024] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: two sections of external threads are provided on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, a threaded through hole is provided through the pressing plate, the external threads are adapted to the threaded through hole of the pressing plate, and the material of the buffer pad is plastic foam.
[0025] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that by setting it in this way, it is convenient to install and fix the sliding sleeve.
[0026] The beneficial effect of the present utility model is that through a simple gas collection and lifting structure, it is convenient to quickly lift the aeration structure when the aeration tank is closed, and then it is convenient to lift the aeration structure out of the sewage for maintenance, avoiding the problem of raising the gas collection hood to meet the requirement of lifting the aeration structure, effectively saving the construction cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is the front sectional view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 is the first top sectional view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 is the second top sectional view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 is the side sectional view combined assembly structural schematic diagram of the cover body and the first air inlet pipe in the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 is the present utility model Figure 1 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A therein;
[0032] Figure 6 is the present utility model Figure 1 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B therein;
[0033] Figure 7 is the present utility model Figure 1 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part C therein;
[0034] Figure 8 is the present utility model Figure 2 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part D therein;
[0035] Figure 9 is the present utility model Figure 4 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part E therein;
[0036] Figure 10 is the three-dimensional sectional view structural schematic diagram of the sliding sleeve in the present utility model.
[0037] In the figure: 1, aeration tank; 2, cover body; 201, first cover plate; 202, second cover plate; 3, support rod; 4, endurance plate; 5, sealing plate; 6, sliding sleeve; 7, first intake pipe; 8, membrane tube aerator; 9, cross bar; 10, vertical bar; 11, internally threaded cylinder; 12, delivery pipe; 13, second intake pipe; 14, corrugated pipe; 15, groove; 16, lead screw; 17, chamber; 18, first bevel gear; 19, motor; 20, second bevel gear; 21, buffer pad; 22, pressing plate. Detailed implementation mode
[0038] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any restrictive effect on the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0039] Such as Figures 1-10As shown in the figure, a gas collecting hood for supporting an aerator includes a plurality of hood bodies 2 arranged on the top of the aeration tank 1. The plurality of hood bodies 2 are evenly arranged. Two support rods 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the hood body 2. Both ends of the support rod 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the aeration tank 1. The same endurance plate 4 is covered on two adjacent hood bodies 2. Two sealing plates 5 are provided on the top of the aeration tank 1. The two sealing plates 5 are respectively fixedly installed on the corresponding hood bodies 2. A plurality of sliding sleeves 6 are fixedly installed and penetrate through the endurance plate 4. A first air inlet pipe 7 is slidably penetrated through the sliding sleeve 6. The bottom end of the first air inlet pipe 7 extends into the aeration tank 1 and is provided with a membrane tube aerator 8. A cross bar 9 is provided above each of the plurality of endurance plates 4. The top end of the first air inlet pipe 7 is fixed to the bottom end of the cross bar 9. A plurality of vertically arranged vertical rods 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the aeration tank 1. A groove 15 is opened at the top end of the vertical rod 10. An internally threaded cylinder 11 is slidably installed in the groove 15. The top end of the internally threaded cylinder 11 extends out of the groove 15 and is fixed to the corresponding cross bar 9. A second air inlet pipe 13 is provided above each of the plurality of hood bodies 2. A delivery pipe 12 is provided on one side of the aeration tank 1. One end of the second air inlet pipe 13 is fixed to the delivery pipe 12 and is communicated with it. A plurality of bellows 14 are evenly arranged on the second air inlet pipe 13. One end of the bellows 14 is fixed to the corresponding first air inlet pipe 7 and is communicated with it. A lead screw 16 is installed in the internally threaded cylinder 11 in a threaded manner. A chamber 17 is opened on the vertical rod 10. The bottom end of the lead screw 16 extends into the chamber 17 and is provided with a first bevel gear 18. A motor 19 is provided on one side of the vertical rod 10. The output shaft of the motor 19 extends into the chamber 17 and is provided with a second bevel gear 20 meshing with the first bevel gear 18. Through a simple gas collection and lifting structure, it is convenient to quickly lift the aeration structure when the aeration tank 1 is closed, and then it is convenient to lift the aeration structure out of the sewage for maintenance, avoiding the problem of increasing the height of the gas collecting hood to meet the lifting of the aeration structure, effectively saving the construction cost. The sliding sleeve 6 further includes two buffer pads 21 and two pressing plates 22. The buffer pad 21 is slidably sleeved on the sliding sleeve 6. The endurance plate 4 and the support rod 3 are respectively in contact with the corresponding buffer pad 21. The pressing plate 22 is threadedly sleeved on the sliding sleeve 6. The pressing plate 22 is in contact with the corresponding buffer pad 21. By setting like this, it is convenient to install the first air inlet pipe 7, and it can effectively prevent the first air inlet pipe 7 from scraping the endurance plate 4 when lifting and lowering, and further can effectively prevent the problem that the gas collecting hood is deformed by the pulling of the first air inlet pipe 7. The hood body 2 is an arched structure. The hood body 2 further includes a first cover plate 201 and a second cover plate 202. The first cover plate 201 and the second cover plate 202 are fixedly connected by bolts. The first cover plate 201 and the second cover plate 202 and the corresponding support rod 3 are all fixedly connected by dovetail nails. The first cover plate 201, the second cover plate 202 and the endurance plate 4 are all fixedly connected by dovetail nails. By setting like this,Thus, it is convenient to select the number of the cover bodies 2 according to the size of the aeration tank 1, which is convenient for installing and fixing the cover bodies 2. Vertical plates are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the aeration tank 1. A plurality of chutes are formed in the vertical plates. Sliders are slidably installed in the chutes. A plurality of cross plates are slidably installed between the two vertical plates. The cross plates are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding plurality of first air inlet pipes 7. The sliders are fixedly installed at one ends of the corresponding vertical plates. By such setting, it is convenient to limit the first air inlet pipes 7 and prevent the first air inlet pipes 7 from shaking during the lifting process. A limiting groove is formed in one inner wall of the groove 15. A limiting block is slidably installed in the limiting groove. The limiting block is fixed on the internal thread cylinder 11. A plurality of first sealing rings are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the groove 15. The first sealing rings are slidably sleeved on the internal thread cylinder 11. By providing the limiting groove and the limiting block, it is convenient to limit the internal thread cylinder 11. A plurality of second sealing rings are fixedly installed in the sliding sleeve 6. The second sealing rings are slidably sleeved on the corresponding first air inlet pipes 7. By providing the second sealing rings, air leakage of the air collecting hood can be prevented. A rotating rod is rotatably installed in the chamber 17. The rotating rod is fixedly installed on the corresponding first bevel gear 18. By providing the rotating rod, the supporting performance of the lead screw 16 can be enhanced. Two sections of external threads are formed on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 6. A threaded through hole penetrates through the pressing plate 22. The external threads are adapted to the threaded through hole of the pressing plate 22. The material of the buffer pad 21 is plastic foam. By such setting, it is convenient to install and fix the sliding sleeve 6.,
[0040] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during use, the aeration tank 1 is enclosed by multiple cover bodies 2, multiple endurance plates 4 and two sealing plates 5, making it difficult for odor particles to enter the external air, effectively protecting the environment. Oxygen-containing gas is supplied to multiple second intake pipes 13 through a delivery pipe 12. The oxygen-containing gas is evenly supplied into multiple first intake pipes 7 through multiple corrugated pipes 14 on the second intake pipes 13. The oxygen-containing gas in the first intake pipes 7 enters the corresponding membrane tube aerators 8 to aerate the sewage in the aeration tank 1. When the aeration structure needs to be repaired, first turn on the corresponding two or more motors 19. The output shafts of the motors 19 drive the corresponding second bevel gears 20 to rotate. The second bevel gears 20 drive the corresponding first bevel gears 18 to rotate. The first bevel gears 18 drive the corresponding lead screws 16 to rotate, causing the internal thread cylinders 11 to be driven to slide out of the corresponding grooves 15, so that the cross bar 9 is jacked up by the corresponding two internal thread cylinders 11. At the same time, the cross bar 9 drives multiple first intake pipes 7 to rise. The first intake pipes 7 slide and rise in the corresponding sliding sleeves 6. The first intake pipes 7 lift the corresponding membrane tube aerators 8 out of the sewage. Then, it is possible to enter the aeration tank 1 to repair the aeration structure. Through such a setting, it is convenient to quickly lift the aeration structure while the aeration tank 1 is closed, and then it is convenient to lift the aeration structure out of the sewage for repair, avoiding the problem of raising the gas collection hood to meet the requirement of lifting the aeration structure, effectively saving the construction cost. When installing the first intake pipes 7, first open multiple round holes in the endurance plates 4, then slide the sliding sleeves 6 through the corresponding round holes. Then, slide a buffer pad 21 over the top of the sliding sleeve 6 so that the buffer pad 21 contacts the top of the corresponding endurance plate 4. Then, thread a pressing plate 22 onto the top of the sliding sleeve 6 so that the pressing plate 22 contacts the buffer pad 21. Then, install another buffer pad 21 and pressing plate 22 at the bottom of the sliding sleeve 6 in the above method, so that the buffer pad 21 contacts the corresponding two support rods 3, and the lower pressing plate 22 presses the corresponding buffer pad 21, so that the sliding sleeve 6 is installed and fixed on the endurance plate 4. Then, slide the first intake pipe 7 through the sliding sleeve 6, and fix the top of the first intake pipe 7 on the corresponding cross bar 9. Then, install other sliding sleeves 6 and first intake pipes 7 in the above method in sequence. Through such a setting, it is convenient to install the first intake pipes 7, effectively preventing the first intake pipes 7 from scraping the endurance plates 4 during lifting and lowering, and further effectively preventing the problem of the gas collection hood being deformed by the pulling of the first intake pipes 7.
[0041] It should be noted that in this article, the terms "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such a process, method, article or device.
[0042] In this article, specific examples are used to elaborate on the principle and implementation mode of the present utility model. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model. The above is only the preferred implementation mode of the present utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitation of literal expression, objectively there are infinite specific structures. For those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements, refinements or changes can be made, and the above technical features can also be combined in an appropriate way; these improvements, refinements, changes or combinations, or directly applying the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without improvement, shall all be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An air collecting hood for use with a liftable aerator, comprising a plurality of hood bodies (2) arranged on the top of an aeration tank (1), wherein the plurality of hood bodies (2) are evenly arranged, and characterized in that: Two support rods (3) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cover body (2), and both ends of the support rods (3) are fixedly mounted on the top of the aeration tank (1). The two adjacent cover bodies (2) are covered with the same endurance plate (4). Two sealing plates (5) are provided on the top of the aeration tank (1), and the two sealing plates (5) are fixedly mounted on the corresponding cover bodies (2). A plurality of sliding sleeves (6) are fixedly mounted on and penetrate the endurance plate (4), and a first air inlet pipe (7) is slidably penetrated in the sliding sleeve (6). The bottom end of the first air inlet pipe (7) extends into the aeration tank (1) and is provided with a membrane tube aerator (8). A cross bar (9) is provided above the plurality of endurance plates (4), and the top end of the first air inlet pipe (7) is fixed to the bottom end of the cross bar (9). A plurality of evenly arranged vertical rods (10) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the aeration tank (1), and a groove (15) is provided at the top end of the vertical rod (10), and an internal threaded cylinder (15) is slidably mounted in the groove (15). 11), the top end of the internally threaded tube (11) extends outside the groove (15) and is fixed on the corresponding cross bar (9), a second air inlet pipe (13) is provided above each of the plurality of covers (2), a delivery pipe (12) is provided on one side of the aeration tank (1), one end of the second air inlet pipe (13) is fixed on the delivery pipe (12) and is in communication with the delivery pipe (12), a plurality of evenly arranged corrugated pipes (14) are provided on the second air inlet pipe (13), one end of the corrugated pipe (14) is fixed on the The internal threaded cylinder (11) is internally threaded with a screw rod (16), the vertical rod (10) is provided with a chamber (17), the bottom end of the screw rod (16) extends into the chamber (17) and is provided with a first bevel gear (18), a motor (19) is provided on one side of the vertical rod (10), the output shaft of the motor (19) extends into the chamber (17) and is provided with a second bevel gear (20) meshing with the first bevel gear (18).
2. The gas collecting hood of the liftable aerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (6) further comprises two buffer pads (21) and two pressure plates (22); the buffer pads (21) are slidably sleeved on the sliding sleeve (6); the endurance plate (4) and the support rod (3) are respectively in contact with the corresponding buffer pads (21); the pressure plates (22) are threadedly sleeved on the sliding sleeve (6); and the pressure plates (22) are in contact with the corresponding buffer pads (21).
3. The gas collecting hood of the liftable aerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cover body (2) is an arched structure, and the cover body (2) further comprises a first cover plate (201) and a second cover plate (202), wherein the first cover plate (201) and the second cover plate (202) are fixedly connected by bolts, the first cover plate (201) and the second cover plate (202) are fixedly connected to the corresponding support rods (3) by dovetail nails, and the first cover plate (201) and the second cover plate (202) are fixedly connected to the endurance plate (4) by dovetail nails.
4. The gas collecting hood of the liftable aerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Vertical plates are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of both sides of the aeration tank (1), a plurality of slide grooves are provided on the vertical plates, a slider is slidably mounted in the slide grooves, a plurality of horizontal plates are slidably mounted between the two vertical plates, the horizontal plates are fixedly sleeved on the corresponding plurality of first air inlet pipes (7), and the slider is fixedly mounted on one end of the corresponding vertical plate.
5. The gas collecting hood of the liftable aerator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the groove (15), a limiting block is slidably mounted in the limiting groove, the limiting block is fixed on the internal threaded barrel (11), a plurality of first sealing rings are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove (15), and the first sealing rings are slidably sleeved on the internal threaded barrel (11).
6. The gas collecting hood of the liftable aerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of second sealing rings are fixedly mounted in the sliding sleeve (6), and the second sealing ring sliding sleeves are arranged on the corresponding first air inlet pipes (7).
7. The gas collecting hood of the liftable aerator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A rotating rod is rotatably mounted in the chamber (17), and the rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the corresponding first bevel gear (18).
8. The gas collecting hood of the liftable aerator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two sections of external threads are provided on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (6), a threaded through hole is passed through the pressing plate (22), the external threads are matched with the threaded through hole of the pressing plate (22), and the material of the buffer pad (21) is plastic foam.