Efficient paver for road paving
By designing a scraping mechanism on an efficient paving machine for road paving, the problem of uneven road surface caused by inconsistent material thickness is solved, and a more uniform material laying and more efficient rolling effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422190529.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when laying roads, inconsistent material thicknesses lead to uneven road surfaces and inability to effectively flatten, reducing the uniformity of laying and rolling efficiency.
An efficient road paving machine for road paving is designed, equipped with a scraping mechanism, including scraping assembly, front and reverse screws and movable rods, which can scrape and press down materials at different heights to ensure uniformity of laying.
By setting the scraping assembly, the material laying is more uniform, and the rolling wheels better compact the material, improving the rolling efficiency and rapidity and efficiency of paving.
Smart Images

Figure CN222990535U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road paving, in particular to a high-efficiency road paving machine. Background Art
[0002] Road paving refers to the paving of roads, including laying various materials such as asphalt, cement, etc. to build a flat and solid road surface. It is an important part of road construction, involving laying various materials on the road surface to form a flat, wear-resistant and non-slip road surface. Such a road surface can not only ensure the smooth driving of vehicles, but also withstand the heavy pressure of vehicles and the influence of the natural environment. When paving roads, in order to quickly and efficiently lay materials on the roadbed, a paver is usually used. A paver is a specialized road paving equipment, mainly used for paving operations in roads, airports, squares and other occasions. The use of a paver can greatly reduce the amount of manual labor, reduce the number of workers, improve construction efficiency, speed up construction progress, and at the same time ensure the accuracy, density and flatness of asphalt concrete paving.
[0003] When a road is paved by a road paver, it is usually necessary to first lay the material on the road surface and roll the laid material to achieve compaction and leveling of the material. Since the material thickness may be different in different areas when the material is laid, the road surface may be uneven. In the prior art, the material cannot be well flattened before being compacted, which reduces the uniformity of paving, making it inconvenient for the rolling wheel to roll well, which is not conducive to improving the efficiency and effect of rolling, and thus making it inconvenient to complete the paving work quickly and efficiently. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, an efficient road paver for road paving is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an efficient road paving machine for solving the problem mentioned in the above background technology that when laying materials, the thickness of materials in different areas may be different, and thus the road surface may be uneven. In the prior art, the materials cannot be well flattened before being compacted, which reduces the uniformity of paving, makes it difficult for the rolling wheel to roll well, is not conducive to improving the efficiency and effect of rolling, and thus is not easy to complete the paving work quickly and efficiently.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an efficient road paving machine for road paving, comprising a machine body, the machine body comprising a mobile frame, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mobile frame, a rolling wheel is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate, a material box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile frame, and a feed port is fixedly connected to the top of the material box;
[0006] The surface of the movable frame is provided with a scraping mechanism, and the scraping mechanism includes a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable frame, the inner side of the support plate is movably connected with forward and reverse screws, the surface of the support plate is fixedly installed with a first motor, the surface of the forward and reverse screws is threadedly connected with a movable block, the surface of the movable block is movably connected with a movable rod, the bottom end of the movable rod is movably connected with a connecting plate, the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the bottom end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a scraping assembly, and a through groove is opened on the inner side of the movable frame.
[0007] Preferably, the scraping mechanism also includes a limit block, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, and a limit groove is provided on the inner surface of the support plate, one end of the limit block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the limit block is movably connected to the limit groove.
[0008] Preferably, the forward and reverse screws are fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the moving blocks are in two groups and movably connected to the forward and reverse screws, one end of the moving rod is movably connected to the moving block through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the moving rod is movably connected to the connecting plate through a rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the other end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the scraping assembly, and both the fixing rod and the scraping assembly are movable on the inner side of the through groove.
[0010] Preferably, an anti-blocking mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the movable frame, and the anti-blocking mechanism includes a connecting frame, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable frame, the inner side of the connecting frame is movably connected with a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the surface of the connecting frame is fixedly installed with a second motor, the rotating rod and the output end of the second motor are fixedly connected, and the inner wall of the material box is fixedly connected with a guide block.
[0011] Preferably, the stirring rods are fixedly connected to the rotating rods in groups of twenty-four, and the guide blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box in groups of two.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] By setting up the scraping component, the material on the road surface can be scraped during the movement of the mobile frame, so that the material can be scraped and leveled, so that the laying of the material is more uniform and less prone to unevenness, so that it is convenient for the rolling wheel to compact the material better, which can improve the efficiency of rolling and make paving faster and more efficient. The rotation of the forward and reverse screws can drive the moving block to rotate, and then the movement of the movable rod can make the connecting plate drive the scraping component to rise and fall, so that the scraping component can scrape the material at different heights, which is convenient for laying the material into different thicknesses. At the same time, through the continuous descent of the scraping component, the material can also be pressed down, so that the material can be better compacted.
[0014] By setting the connecting frame, the splashing of materials when falling can be reduced, and the laying of materials can be more concentrated. By setting the guide block, the material in the material box can be easily rolled into the connecting frame. The second motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the stirring rod can rotate accordingly. The rotation of the stirring rod can stir the material entering the connecting frame, thereby avoiding the accumulation of materials in the connecting frame and the clogging of the connecting frame, ensuring the stable discharge of materials and the continuity of laying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in front view;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded side view of the structure of the forward and reverse screw rods and the scraping assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a front view and a cross-sectional exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the connection frame and the stirring rod of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. moving frame; 11. fixed plate; 12. rolling wheel; 13. material box; 14. feeding port; 2. supporting plate; 21. forward and reverse screws; 22. first motor; 23. moving block; 24. movable rod; 25. connecting plate; 26. fixed rod; 27. scraping assembly; 28. limit block; 29. limit groove; 210. through groove; 3. connecting frame; 31. rotating rod; 32. stirring rod; 33. second motor; 34. guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0022] The first motor 22 and the second motor 33 used in the present application are products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described here in detail.
[0023] A high-efficiency road paving machine for road paving comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body comprises a mobile frame 1, a fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mobile frame 1, a rolling wheel 12 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 11, a material box 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile frame 1, a feed port 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the material box 13, and the material can enter the inner side of the material box 13 through the setting of the feed port 14. When the material is discharged through the bottom end of the material box 13 and falls onto the road surface, the setting of the rolling wheel 12 can roll the material, thereby realizing the compaction of the material and achieving the purpose of paving the road;
[0024] A scraping mechanism is provided on the surface of the mobile frame 1, and the scraping mechanism includes a support plate 2, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile frame 1, and a forward and reverse screw 21 is movably connected to the inner side of the support plate 2, and a first motor 22 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate 2, and a moving block 23 is threadedly connected to the surface of the forward and reverse screw 21, and a movable rod 24 is movably connected to the surface of the moving block 23, and a connecting plate 25 is movably connected to the bottom end of the movable rod 24, and a fixed rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 25, and a scraping assembly 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod 26, and a through groove 210 is provided on the inner side of the mobile frame 1. Through the setting of the scraping assembly 27, the material laid on the road surface can be scraped during the movement of the mobile frame 1, and then the material can be scraped flat, so that the paving is more uniform, which is convenient for the rolling wheel 12 to better compact the material, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of rolling and paving.
[0025] Furthermore, the scraping mechanism also includes a limit block 28, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 25. A limit groove 29 is provided on the inner surface of the support plate 2. One end of the limit block 28 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 25, and the other end of the limit block 28 is movably connected to the limit groove 29. Through the setting of the limit block 28 and the limit groove 29, the connecting plate 25 can be limited, and the displacement of the connecting plate 25 can be avoided, thereby ensuring the stable movement of the scraping assembly 27.
[0026] Furthermore, the forward and reverse screws 21 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the first motor 22, the moving blocks 23 are movably connected to the forward and reverse screws 21 in two groups, one end of the movable rod 24 is movably connected to the moving block 23 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the movable rod 24 is movably connected to the connecting plate 25 through a rotating shaft. The moving block 23 and the connecting plate 25 are connected through the movable rod 24, so that when the moving block 23 moves, the movable rod 24 can move, and the connecting plate 25 can drive the fixed rod 26 and the scraping assembly 27 to move vertically, so that the position of the scraping assembly 27 can be adjusted, and the scraping assembly 27 can scrape the material at different heights, which is convenient for laying the material to different thicknesses.
[0027] Furthermore, one end of the fixed rod 26 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 25, and the other end of the fixed rod 26 is fixedly connected to the scraping assembly 27. Both the fixed rod 26 and the scraping assembly 27 are movable on the inner side of the through groove 210. Through the setting of the fixed rod 26, the scraping assembly 27 can be driven to move vertically under the action of the connecting plate 25, and then the material can be pressed down by descending the scraping assembly 27, which is convenient for better compacting the material, thereby improving the paving effect.
[0028] Furthermore, an anti-blocking mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the movable frame 1, and the anti-blocking mechanism includes a connecting frame 3, the connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable frame 1, a rotating rod 31 is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame 3, a stirring rod 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 31, a second motor 33 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting frame 3, the rotating rod 31 and the output end of the second motor 33 are fixedly connected, and a guide block 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box 13, the stirring rod 32 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 31, and the stirring rod 32 can stir the material, thereby avoiding the accumulation of material at the connecting frame 3, which causes the connecting frame 3 to be blocked, and the connecting frame 3 can be unblocked to facilitate the stable discharge of the material.
[0029] Furthermore, the stirring rods 32 are fixedly connected to the rotating rods 31 in groups of twenty-four, and the guide blocks 34 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box 13 in groups of two. Through the setting of the guide blocks 34, the material can be guided to fall, which can avoid the accumulation of material in the material box 13 and facilitate the material to fall better under the action of the guide blocks 34.
[0030] Working principle: when in use, the setting of the scraping assembly 27 can scrape the material laid on the road surface when the mobile frame 1 moves. The first motor 22 is electrically connected to the external power supply. The staff starts the first motor 22 by pressing the switch. The operation of the first motor 22 drives the forward and reverse screws 21 to rotate. The moving block 23 will move horizontally under the action of the forward and reverse screws 21, and then the movable rod 24 will move through the rotating shaft under the action of the moving block 23. The connecting plate 25 is limited by the limit block 28 and the limit groove 29, and will stably move vertically under the action of the movable rod 24, so that the limit block 28 slides on the surface of the limit groove 29, so that the fixed rod 26 will drive the scraping assembly 27 to move vertically under the action of the connecting plate 25, so that the height of the scraping assembly 27 can be adjusted, so that the scraping assembly 27 can scrape the material at different heights. At the same time, the material can be pressed down by the continuous downward movement of the scraping assembly 27, which can better assist in compacting the material.
[0031] The material can better enter the connecting frame 3 under the action of the guide block 34. The setting of the connecting frame 3 prevents An An from rolling around when falling. The second motor 33 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The staff starts the second motor 33 by pressing the switch. The second motor 33 drives the rotating rod 31 to rotate. The stirring rod 32 will rotate accordingly under the action of the rotating rod 31, and then the stirring rod 32 can stir the material entering the connecting frame 3, thereby avoiding the material from being blocked in the connecting frame 3 and ensuring the continuous discharge of the material.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency road paving machine for road paving, comprising a machine body, the machine body comprising a mobile frame (1), a fixed plate (11) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mobile frame (1), a rolling wheel (12) being movably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate (11), a material box (13) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile frame (1), and a material feed port (14) being fixedly connected to the top end of the material box (13); It is characterized in that The surface of the movable frame (1) is provided with a scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism comprising a support plate (2), the support plate (2) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable frame (1), the inner side of the support plate (2) being movably connected with a forward and reverse screw rod (21), the surface of the support plate (2) being fixedly mounted with a first motor (22), the surface of the forward and reverse screw rod (21) being threadedly connected with a movable block (23), the surface of the movable block (23) being movably connected with a movable rod (24), the bottom end of the movable rod (24) being movably connected with a connecting plate (25), the bottom end of the connecting plate (25) being fixedly connected with a fixed rod (26), the bottom end of the fixed rod (26) being fixedly connected with a scraping assembly (27), and the inner side of the movable frame (1) being provided with a through groove (210).
2. The high-efficiency road paving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism further comprises a limit block (28), wherein the limit block (28) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (25), and a limit groove (29) is provided on the inner surface of the supporting plate (2), one end of the limit block (28) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (25), and the other end of the limit block (28) is movably connected to the limit groove (29).
3. The high-efficiency road paving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The forward and reverse screws (21) are fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (22); the moving blocks (23) are in two groups and are movably connected to the forward and reverse screws (21); one end of the moving rod (24) is movably connected to the moving block (23) via a rotating shaft; and the other end of the moving rod (24) is movably connected to a connecting plate (25) via a rotating shaft.
4. The high-efficiency road paving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the fixing rod (26) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (25), and the other end of the fixing rod (26) is fixedly connected to the scraping assembly (27). Both the fixing rod (26) and the scraping assembly (27) are movable inside the through groove (210).
5. The high-efficiency road paving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-blocking mechanism is provided at the bottom end of the movable frame (1), the anti-blocking mechanism comprising a connecting frame (3), the connecting frame (3) being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable frame (1), a rotating rod (31) being movably connected to the inner side of the connecting frame (3), a stirring rod (32) being fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (31), a second motor (33) being fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting frame (3), the rotating rod (31) and the output end of the second motor (33) being fixedly connected, and a guide block (34) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box (13).
6. The high-efficiency road paving machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring rods (32) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (31) in groups of twenty-four, and the guide blocks (34) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box (13) in groups of two.