Novel dam structure for water conservancy construction

By designing a combined structure of windows, drive threaded columns, mobile cavity and slides in the dam structure of water conservancy construction, the problem of low installation stability of photovoltaic panels in the prior art and inability to cope with flood impacts is solved, and a more stable installation and protection effect of flood impacts is achieved.

CN222990673UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17ANHUI SHUNSHANG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421384384.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing photovoltaic panels in the existing water conservancy construction embankment structure, the overall installation structure is relatively simple and has low stability. The photovoltaic panels cannot cope with the impact of floods and are easily damaged.

Method used

A new type of embankment structure was designed. By setting up windows, driving threaded columns, moving chambers and slides on the main body of the embankment, the driving motor drives the driving threaded columns to operate, so that the photovoltaic panels can be hidden in the moving chamber when floods come, avoiding direct impact.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation stability of the photovoltaic panel and the embankment, reduces the impact on the external environment, and effectively protects the photovoltaic panels when floods occur to avoid losses.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy construction, and particularly relates to a novel dam structure for water conservancy construction, which comprises a dam main body, a window arranged on the dam main body, a photovoltaic panel arranged in the window, a machine room arranged on the dam main body, a mounting plate arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, and a moving cavity arranged in the dam main body corresponding to the window, a sliding way is formed in the moving cavity, a driving threaded column is arranged in the sliding way, a sealing door is arranged on the dam body, and the dam body comprises a first pit, a second pit and a driving motor. The window, the driving threaded column, the moving cavity, the sliding way and the photovoltaic panel are located in the dam body and are not located outside the slope face of the dam body any more, the influence of the external environment is reduced, the installation structure is more stable, the photovoltaic panel can deviate from the window through the driving motor, the window, the installation plate, the driving threaded column and the moving cavity, and the photovoltaic panel can be conveniently installed. The photovoltaic panel is hidden in the moving cavity, loss caused by direct impact of flood is avoided, and impact of the flood can be coped with.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to a new dam structure for water conservancy construction. Background Technique

[0002] In water conservancy construction projects, flood control dams are one of the important projects. A flood control dam refers to a dam built to prevent river flooding. The flood control dam can effectively protect the people living on the riverbank from floods every year and avoid property losses. As an important part of urban infrastructure construction, the construction of flood control dams plays an important role in ensuring the development of the urban economy. The main function of the flood control dam is to effectively resist floods during the flood period. Some photovoltaic panels are installed on the dam slope for photovoltaic power generation to form a photovoltaic power station, and the dam slope is further utilized.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] 1. When installing photovoltaic panels in the existing dam structure for water conservancy construction, the overall installation structure is relatively simple. Generally, only a metal frame is used to fix it on the slope, and its installation stability is low. For the combination of the photovoltaic panel and the dam, its installation stability can be further improved;

[0005] 2. After installing photovoltaic panels on the existing dam structure for water conservancy construction, in case of floods, the photovoltaic panels are directly affected by the impact and will inevitably be damaged, causing greater losses. Currently, when the photovoltaic panels are combined with the dam, the photovoltaic panels cannot cope with the impact of floods. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides a new dam structure for water conservancy construction, which solves the problems existing today that when installing photovoltaic panels, the overall installation structure is relatively simple. Generally, only a metal frame is used to fix it on the slope, and its installation stability is low. For the combination of the photovoltaic panel and the dam, its installation stability can be further improved. In case of floods, the photovoltaic panels are directly affected by the impact and will inevitably be damaged, causing greater losses. Currently, when the photovoltaic panels are combined with the dam, the photovoltaic panels cannot cope with the impact of floods.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A new dam structure for water conservancy construction, including a dam main body, a window is opened on the dam main body, a photovoltaic panel is arranged in the window, a machine room is arranged on the dam main body, an installation plate is arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, a moving cavity is opened in the dam main body corresponding to the window, a slideway is opened in the moving cavity, a driving threaded column is arranged in the slideway, and a closing door is arranged on the dam main body;

[0008] The dam body includes a first concave pit, a second concave pit and a driving motor, and the driving motor is arranged in the first concave pit.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: There are eight groups of the driving motors, which are evenly distributed on both sides of the dam body. The driving motors are fixedly installed in the first concave pit, and every two groups are a pair. Each pair of the driving motors is horizontally corresponding to the position of the window.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: The photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, and the specifications of the photovoltaic panel, the mounting plate and the window are adapted to each other.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: The machine room is built on the dam body. A control device of the driving motor is arranged in the machine room, and the driving motors are connected in series with each other.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: One end of the driving threaded column is rotatably connected to the side wall at one end of the moving cavity. The other end of the driving threaded column fixedly passes through the protruding part at the bottom of the mounting plate and penetrates through the second concave pit to be connected with the output end of the driving motor.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: The window is communicated with the moving cavity, and the driving threaded column is integrally arranged in the slideway after installation.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model: There is a threaded connection between the driving threaded column and the protruding part at the bottom of the mounting plate. There are two groups of the closing doors, which respectively correspond to the first concave pit and the second concave pit.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a new dam structure for water conservancy construction, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. For the new dam structure for water conservancy construction, by setting the window, the driving threaded column, the moving cavity and the slideway, the driving threaded column is placed in the slideway and penetrates through the protruding part at the bottom of the mounting plate, and one end of the driving threaded column is rotatably connected to the side wall at one end of the slideway, and the other end of the driving threaded column is connected with the output end of the driving motor. The photovoltaic panel is integrally inside the slope of the dam body and no longer outside the slope of the dam body, reducing the influence of the external environment, and the installation structure is more stable.

[0017] 2. The novel dam structure for water conservancy construction can, after receiving a flood warning, enter the machine room immediately and control the driving motor to drive the driving thread to rotate through the corresponding control device. After the driving thread column rotates, the corresponding mounting plate and the photovoltaic panel on the mounting plate can move on the driving thread column, so that the photovoltaic panel deviates from the window and is hidden in the moving cavity, avoiding direct impact by the flood and preventing losses, and can withstand the impact of the flood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dam of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the driving motor and the driving thread column of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving cavity, the slideway, and the window position of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Dam main body; 101. First pit; 102. Second pit; 103. Driving motor; 2. Window; 3. Photovoltaic panel; 4. Machine room; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Driving thread column; 7. Moving cavity; 8. Slideway; 9. Sealing door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , in this implementation: A novel dam structure for water conservancy construction includes a dam main body 1. A window 2 is opened on the dam main body 1. Through the window 2, the installed photovoltaic panel 3 can receive sunlight normally. A photovoltaic panel 3 is arranged inside the window 2. A machine room 4 is arranged on the dam main body 1. A mounting plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 3. A moving cavity 7 is opened in the dam main body 1 corresponding to the window 2. A slideway 8 is opened in the moving cavity 7. The slideway 8 can provide space for the installation of the driving thread column 6. A driving thread column 6 is arranged inside the slideway 8. A sealing door 9 is arranged on the dam main body 1. Through the sealing door 9, the first pit 101 and the second pit 102 can be sealed;

[0025] The dam body 1 includes a first concave pit 101, a second concave pit 102 and a driving motor 103. The driving motor 103 is arranged in the first concave pit 101, and sufficient power can be provided by the driving motor 103 to drive the driving threaded column 6.

[0026] In this embodiment, there are a total of eight groups of driving motors 103, which are evenly distributed on both sides of the dam body 1. The driving motors 103 are fixedly installed in the first concave pit 101, and every two groups are a pair. Each pair of driving motors 103 horizontally corresponds to the position of the window 2; the photovoltaic panel 3 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 5. The specifications of the photovoltaic panel 3, the mounting plate 5 and the window 2 are adapted to each other. Power can be generated through the photovoltaic panel 3, and the installation stability of the photovoltaic panel 3 can be ensured through the mounting plate 5; the machine room 4 is built on the dam body 1. A control device for the driving motor 103 is arranged in the machine room 4. The driving motors 103 are connected in series with each other. It is convenient to install the control device of the driving motor 103 through the machine room 4; one end of the driving threaded column 6 is rotatably connected to the side wall of one end of the moving cavity 7, and the other end of the driving threaded column 6 fixedly passes through the protruding part at the bottom of the mounting plate 5 and penetrates through the second concave pit 102 to be connected to the output end of the driving motor 103. The installation of the driving motor 103 is facilitated through the first concave pit 101; the window 2 is communicated with the moving cavity 7, and the driving threaded column 6 is integrally located in the slideway 8 after installation; there is a threaded connection between the driving threaded column 6 and the protruding part at the bottom of the mounting plate 5. There are two groups of closing doors 9, which respectively correspond to the first concave pit 101 and the second concave pit 102.

[0027] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: The photovoltaic panel 3 is pre-fixedly installed on the corresponding mounting plate 5, and the mounting plate 5 and the corresponding photovoltaic panel 3 are placed in the moving cavity 7 from the window 2. During the actual construction process, the driving threaded column 6 is placed in the slideway 8 and penetrates through the protruding part at the bottom of the mounting plate 5, and one end of the driving threaded column 6 is rotatably connected to the side wall of one end of the slideway 8, and the other end of the driving threaded column 6 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 103, thus completing the installation. After installation, the whole photovoltaic panel 3 is inside the slope of the dam body 1 and receives sunlight through the window 2. The installation structure is no longer outside the slope of the dam body 1, reducing the influence of the external environment, and the installation structure is more stable. If a flood occurs due to environmental impact, after receiving the flood warning, it is possible to enter the machine room 4 through the corresponding control device for the first time, control the driving motors 103 to operate simultaneously, and drive the corresponding driving threaded columns 6 to rotate. Since there is a threaded connection between the driving threaded column 6 and the protruding part at the bottom of the mounting plate 5, after the driving threaded column 6 rotates, the corresponding mounting plate 5 and the photovoltaic panel 3 on the mounting plate 5 can move on the driving threaded column 6, so that the photovoltaic panel 3 deviates from the window 2 and the photovoltaic panel 3 is hidden in the moving cavity 7. When a flood comes, it can avoid direct impact by the flood and cope with the impact of the flood.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A new type of dam structure for water conservancy construction, comprising a dam body (1), a window (2) being provided on the dam body (1), a photovoltaic panel (3) being provided in the window (2), characterized in that: The dam body (1) is provided with an engine room (4), the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (3) is provided with a mounting plate (5), a movable cavity (7) is provided in the dam body (1) corresponding to the window (2), a slideway (8) is provided in the movable cavity (7), a driving threaded column (6) is provided in the slideway (8), and a closed door (9) is provided on the dam body (1); The dam body (1) comprises a first concave pit (101), a second concave pit (102) and a drive motor (103); the drive motor (103) is arranged in the first concave pit (101).

2. A new type of dam structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are eight groups of the drive motors (103) in total and they are evenly distributed on both sides of the dam body (1). The drive motors (103) are fixedly installed in the first pit (101) and every two groups form a pair. Each pair of the drive motors (103) horizontally corresponds to the position of the window (2).

3. The new dam structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: The photovoltaic panel (3) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (5); the photovoltaic panel (3) and the mounting plate (5) are compatible with the specifications of the window (2).

4. A new type of dam structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine room (4) is constructed on the dam body (1), and a control device for the drive motors (103) is provided in the machine room (4), and the drive motors (103) are connected in series.

5. The new dam structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the driving threaded column (6) is rotatably connected to the side wall of one end of the moving cavity (7), and the other end of the driving threaded column (6) is fixedly passed through the protruding portion at the bottom of the mounting plate (5) and penetrates the second recess (102) to connect with the output end of the driving motor (103).

6. A new type of dam structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window (2) is in communication with the movable cavity (7), and the driving threaded column (6) is wholly located in the slideway (8) after installation.

7. A new type of dam structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a threaded connection between the driving threaded column (6) and the protruding portion at the bottom of the mounting plate (5), and there are two groups of closed doors (9) corresponding to the first recess (101) and the second recess (102) respectively.