Prefabricated concrete guardrail wall

By introducing adjustment mechanisms and disassembly mechanisms into the guardrail walls, the problem of difficult adjustment of column spacing between existing guardrail walls is solved, and flexible adjustment of guardrail length and simplification of the assembly process is achieved.

CN222991276UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17QUFU RONGBANG TRANSIT RAIL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422044716.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The column spacing between the existing guardrail walls is fixed after installation, making it difficult to adjust the guardrail spacing according to the needs of use, and has poor flexibility.

Method used

A prefabricated concrete guardrail fence is designed, and the adjustment mechanism can adjust the length of the guardrail plate according to the column spacing through the coordination of the worm and threaded rod; at the same time, the disassembly and assembly mechanism is used to simplify the installation and disassembly process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of guardrail length to meet different usage needs; at the same time, it improves assembly speed and flexibility, and simplifies the installation and disassembly process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated concrete guardrail wall which comprises a first prefabricated guardrail plate, second prefabricated guardrail plates which are connected with the first prefabricated guardrail plate in a sliding mode are arranged at the two ends of the first prefabricated guardrail plate in a penetrating mode, and concrete stand columns are arranged on the two sides of the first prefabricated guardrail plate. The bottom of each concrete stand column is fixedly connected with a base, the top of each concrete stand column is fixedly connected with an alarm lamp, and two dismounting and mounting mechanisms are arranged between each second prefabricated guardrail plate and the corresponding concrete stand column. Adjusting mechanisms are arranged between the first prefabricated guardrail plate and the two second prefabricated guardrail plates. The length of the first prefabricated guardrail plate and the length of the second prefabricated guardrail plate can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism according to the distance between the two stand columns, and different use requirements are met; the device can be conveniently mounted and dismounted through the dismounting and mounting mechanism, the assembly speed is high, and the assembly flexibility is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrail walls, in particular to a prefabricated assembled concrete guardrail wall. Background Art

[0002] In a construction site, a guardrail wall is needed to isolate and protect the construction site, and the guardrail wall plays a role in protecting the construction site.

[0003] When installing the existing guardrail walls of construction sites, the columns need to be installed and fixed according to the on-site needs. However, after the columns are fixed, the distances between the columns are different, and it is inconvenient to adjust the distance between the guardrails according to the usage needs, resulting in poor flexibility. To solve the above problems, a prefabricated assembled concrete guardrail wall is proposed in this application. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and a prefabricated assembled concrete guardrail wall is proposed. Through an adjusting mechanism, the lengths of the first prefabricated guardrail plate and the second prefabricated guardrail plate can be adjusted according to the distance between two columns, meeting different usage needs; through a disassembly and assembly mechanism, the installation and disassembly of the device are facilitated, with a fast assembly speed and good assembly flexibility.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A prefabricated assembled concrete guardrail wall includes a first prefabricated guardrail plate. Both ends of the first prefabricated guardrail plate are provided with second prefabricated guardrail plates that are slidably connected thereto. Concrete columns are provided on both sides of the first prefabricated guardrail plate. A base is fixedly connected to the bottom of each concrete column, and an alarm lamp is fixedly connected to the top of each concrete column. Two disassembly and assembly mechanisms are provided between each second prefabricated guardrail plate and its corresponding concrete column. An adjusting mechanism is provided between the first prefabricated guardrail plate and the two second prefabricated guardrail plates. The adjusting mechanism includes a worm that penetrates the first prefabricated guardrail plate and is rotatably connected thereto. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the worm. The worm meshes with two worm wheels. A threaded rod is coaxially fixedly connected to both ends of each worm wheel. Each threaded rod penetrates the first prefabricated guardrail plate and is rotatably connected thereto. Two threaded grooves are formed on both second prefabricated guardrail plates. Each threaded rod is inserted into the corresponding threaded groove and is threadedly connected thereto.

[0007] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes an L-shaped rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the second precast guardrail plate. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first precast guardrail plate. A slot is formed in the fixed block. The L-shaped rod is inserted into the slot. A T-shaped rod is penetrated through the fixed block and is slidably connected thereto. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped rod. Two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed block and the T-shaped rod. A limiting hole is formed in the L-shaped rod. The T-shaped rod is inserted into the limiting hole.

[0008] Preferably, grooves are formed at both ends of the first precast guardrail plate. The second precast guardrail plate is located in the groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall thereof.

[0009] Preferably, four through holes are penetrated through the base. The positions of the four through holes are distributed in a rectangle.

[0010] Preferably, a protective sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the handle. The material of the protective sleeve is rubber.

[0011] Preferably, the thread directions of the two threaded rods are opposite.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The staff holds the handle and rotates to drive the worm, two worm wheels, and four threaded rods to rotate, so that the second precast guardrail plates on both sides move away from each other, and the two second precast guardrail plates slide in the first precast guardrail plate and move to both sides, thereby adjusting the length of the guardrail, and cooperating with the installation and fixation between two concrete columns with different spacings to meet different usage requirements.

[0014] 2. By inserting the L-shaped rod into the fixed block, the staff holds the T-shaped rod and moves it in a direction away from the fixed block. During this process, the spring is stretched until the L-shaped rod is completely inserted into the slot. At this time, the T-shaped rod is released, and under the action of the spring, the T-shaped rod is inserted into the limiting hole to complete the installation and fixation between the L-shaped rod and the fixed block, and complete the assembly of the device.

[0015] In summary, through the adjustment mechanism, the lengths of the first precast guardrail plate and the second precast guardrail plate can be adjusted according to the spacing between the two columns to meet different usage requirements; through the disassembly and assembly mechanism, the installation and disassembly of the device can be facilitated, the assembly speed is fast, and the assembly flexibility is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a precast assembled concrete guardrail wall proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of a precast assembled concrete guardrail wall proposed by the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The first sectional view of a prefabricated and assembled concrete guardrail wall proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The second sectional view of a prefabricated and assembled concrete guardrail wall proposed by the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 first prefabricated guardrail plate, 2 second prefabricated guardrail plate, 3 concrete column, 4 base, 5 warning light, 6 L-shaped rod, 7 fixing block, 8 slot, 9 T-shaped rod, 10 spring, 11 limit hole, 12 worm, 13 handle, 14 worm gear, 15 threaded rod, 16 threaded groove. Specific embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Referring to Figures 1 - 4 , a prefabricated and assembled concrete guardrail wall includes a first prefabricated guardrail plate 1. The two ends of the first prefabricated guardrail plate 1 are both provided with a second prefabricated guardrail plate 2 that is slidably connected thereto. Grooves are opened at both ends of the first prefabricated guardrail plate 1. The second prefabricated guardrail plate 2 is located in the groove and is slidably connected to its inner wall. Concrete columns 3 are provided on both sides of the first prefabricated guardrail plate 1. A base 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each concrete column 3. Four through holes are provided through the base 4, and the positions of the four through holes are distributed in a rectangular shape. By setting bolts, the base 4 can be installed and fixed to the ground to complete the fixation of the concrete column 3. In this device, the first prefabricated guardrail plate 1, the second prefabricated guardrail plate 2, and the concrete column 3 are prefabricated in a factory and transported to the destination for assembly.

[0023] An alarm light 5 is fixedly connected to the top of each concrete column 3, which can emit warning lights for warning at night. There are two disassembly and assembly mechanisms between each second precast guardrail plate 2 and its corresponding concrete column 3. The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes an L-shaped rod 6 fixedly connected to the side wall of the second precast guardrail plate 2. A fixed block 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first precast guardrail plate 1. A slot 8 is formed in the fixed block 7. The L-shaped rod 6 is inserted into the slot 8. A T-shaped rod 9 is arranged through the fixed block 7 and is slidably connected to it. A spring 10 is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped rod 9. The two ends of the spring 10 are fixedly connected to the fixed block 7 and the T-shaped rod 9 respectively. A limit hole 11 is formed in the L-shaped rod 6. The T-shaped rod 9 is inserted into the limit hole 11. By setting the disassembly and assembly mechanism, the second precast guardrail plate 2 can be assembled and fixed to the concrete column 3. The operation is simple. The disassembly and assembly mechanism can be arranged inside the construction site, and pedestrians outside will not disassemble the guardrail.

[0024] An adjusting mechanism is arranged between the first precast guardrail plate 1 and the two second precast guardrail plates 2. The adjusting mechanism includes a worm 12 that penetrates through the first precast guardrail plate 1 and is rotatably connected to it. A handle 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the worm 12. A protective sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the handle 13. The material of the protective sleeve is rubber, which can increase comfort. The worm 12 meshes with two worm wheels 14. A threaded rod 15 is coaxially fixedly connected to both ends of each worm wheel 14. The thread directions of the two threaded rods 15 are opposite, which can make the two second precast guardrail plates 2 move relative to or away from each other. Each threaded rod 15 penetrates through the first precast guardrail plate 1 and is rotatably connected to it. Two threaded grooves 16 are formed on each of the two second precast guardrail plates 2. Each threaded rod 15 is inserted into the corresponding threaded groove 16 and is threadedly connected to it. By setting the adjusting mechanism, the length of the guardrail can be adjusted according to the distance between the two concrete columns 3 to meet different installation requirements.

[0025] In this utility model, the staff transports the prefabricated first prefabricated guardrail plate 1 and the concrete column 3 from the factory to the destination. The base 4 can be installed and fixed to the ground through the cooperation of bolts and through holes, completing the installation and fixation of the concrete column 3. During assembly, the staff holds the handle 13 and rotates it to drive the worm 12, two worm wheels 14, and four threaded rods 15 to rotate, causing the second prefabricated guardrail plates 2 on both sides to move away from each other, enabling the two second prefabricated guardrail plates 2 to slide within the first prefabricated guardrail plate 1 and move towards both sides, thereby adjusting the length of the guardrail to fit the installation and fixation between two concrete columns 3 with different spacings. When assembling, the L-shaped rod 6 is inserted into the fixed block 7, and the staff holds the T-shaped rod 9 and moves it away from the fixed block 7. During this process, the spring 10 is stretched until the L-shaped rod 6 is completely inserted into the slot 8. At this time, the T-shaped rod 9 is released, and under the action of the spring 10, the T-shaped rod 9 is inserted into the limit hole 11 to complete the installation and fixation between the L-shaped rod 6 and the fixed block 7, thus completing the assembly and fixation between the second prefabricated guardrail plate 2 and the concrete column 3.

[0026] Through the adjustment mechanism, this utility model can adjust the lengths of the first prefabricated guardrail plate and the second prefabricated guardrail plate according to the spacing between two columns, solving the problem in the prior art that although the columns need to be installed and fixed according to on-site requirements, once the columns are fixed, the spacings between the columns are different, making it inconvenient to adjust the spacing of the guardrail according to usage needs and resulting in poor flexibility.

Claims

1. A prefabricated concrete guardrail enclosure wall, comprising a first prefabricated guardrail panel (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the first prefabricated guardrail panel (1) are penetrated by a second prefabricated guardrail panel (2) slidably connected thereto; both sides of the first prefabricated guardrail panel (1) are provided with concrete columns (3); the bottom of each concrete column (3) is fixedly connected to a base (4); the top of each concrete column (3) is fixedly connected to an alarm light (5); two disassembly and assembly mechanisms are respectively provided between each second prefabricated guardrail panel (2) and its corresponding concrete column (3); and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the first prefabricated guardrail panel (1) and the two second prefabricated guardrail panels (2); The adjustment mechanism comprises a worm (12) passing through the first prefabricated guardrail plate (1) and being rotatably connected thereto, a handle (13) being fixedly connected to the top of the worm (12), the worm (12) being meshed with two worm wheels (14), both ends of each worm wheel (14) being coaxially fixedly connected to a threaded rod (15), each of the threaded rods (15) passing through the first prefabricated guardrail plate (1) and being rotatably connected thereto, two threaded grooves (16) being provided on the two second prefabricated guardrail plates (2), each of the threaded rods (15) being respectively inserted into a corresponding threaded groove (16) and being threadably connected thereto.

2. The prefabricated assembled concrete guardrail fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises an L-shaped rod (6) fixedly connected to the side wall of the second prefabricated guardrail plate (2); the side wall of the first prefabricated guardrail plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (7); a slot (8) is provided on the fixed block (7); the L-shaped rod (6) is inserted into the slot (8); a T-shaped rod (9) slidably connected to the fixed block (7); a spring (10) is sleeved on the outer wall of the T-shaped rod (9); two ends of the spring (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed block (7) and the T-shaped rod (9); a limiting hole (11) is provided on the L-shaped rod (6); the T-shaped rod (9) is inserted into the limiting hole (11).

3. The prefabricated assembled concrete guardrail fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the first prefabricated guardrail plate (1) are provided with grooves, and the second prefabricated guardrail plate (2) is located in the groove and is slidably connected to the inner wall thereof.

4. The prefabricated assembled concrete guardrail fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (4) is provided with four through holes, and the positions of the four through holes are distributed in a rectangular shape.

5. The prefabricated assembled concrete guardrail fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the handle (13) is provided with a protective sleeve, and the material of the protective sleeve is rubber.

6. The prefabricated assembled concrete guardrail fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thread directions of the two threaded rods (15) are opposite.