High-strength concrete fluidity detection device
By designing a high-strength concrete fluidity detection device, using automatic clamping and fixing and mechanized tamping, the problem of low detection efficiency among multiple people in the existing technology is solved, and efficient single-person detection is achieved, and detection accuracy and reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421896022.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, concrete fluidity testing requires multiple people to assist, which is inefficient and wastes manpower.
A high-strength concrete fluidity detection device is designed, including a workbench, hollow barrel body, barrel body clamping device and concrete tamping structure. Through the automatic clamping and fixing of the barrel clamping device and the mechanized tamping structure of the concrete tamping structure, the detection of single-person operation is achieved.
It realizes the fluidity inspection of high-strength concrete for a single person, saves manpower and time, improves detection efficiency, and provides stable and consistent detection conditions, improving the accuracy and reliability of the detection results.
Smart Images

Figure CN222994254U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete fluidity detection, in particular to a high-strength concrete fluidity detection device. Background Technique
[0002] As the core raw material in the field of construction engineering, the performance of concrete is directly related to the strength, durability and safety of building structures. Among them, the fluidity of concrete, that is, its viscosity, is one of the important indicators to measure the performance of concrete. Concrete with appropriate fluidity can flow smoothly during the pouring process, fill every corner of the formwork, and form a uniform and dense concrete block. However, in the actual production process, it is a challenge to judge whether the fluidity of concrete meets the standard. On the one hand, if the viscosity of the concrete is too low, the concrete cannot solidify in time, and the quality of the formed concrete block does not meet the standard, and defects such as cracks and holes are likely to appear, seriously affecting the building quality. On the other hand, if the concrete is too viscous, it is inconvenient to pour during construction and it is difficult to flow smoothly into the formwork, which not only affects the construction efficiency but also causes waste of raw materials. In order to accurately judge whether the fluidity of concrete meets the standard, the traditional method is to adopt the slump test.
[0003] In the prior art, when detecting the fluidity of concrete, usually one staff member loads high-strength concrete into the slump cone, and at the same time another staff member needs to hold the slump cone steady beside to ensure that the slump cone remains in a stable position during the ramming process to prevent it from tipping over. However, this testing process not only requires the assistance of multiple people but also has low efficiency, greatly wasting manpower, so further improvement is needed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-strength concrete fluidity detection device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A high-strength concrete fluidity detection device includes a workbench. A through placing hole is opened in the middle of the upper end of the workbench. A hollow barrel is placed in the placing hole. A control keyboard is fixedly connected to the upper front part of the workbench. Slide grooves with front ends penetrating are opened in the lower parts of the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the workbench. A bottom baffle is slidably connected in the two slide grooves together. The bottom baffle is located directly below the hollow barrel, and the bottom baffle abuts against the lower end face of the hollow barrel but is not fixed. A barrel clamping device is fixedly connected to the upper front part of the workbench. A concrete ramming structure is fixedly connected to the upper left part of the workbench.
[0007] Preferably, the barrel clamping device includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the front part of the upper end of the workbench. A through limiting sliding opening is formed in the middle of the upper end of the fixed frame. The left end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a driver. The output end of the driver penetrates through the middle of the left end of the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to a positive and negative screw rod. The right end of the positive and negative screw rod is movably connected to the fixed frame through a bearing. Clamping components are threadedly movably connected to both the left part and the right part of the outer surface of the positive and negative screw rod. The two clamping components are distributed in left-right mirror symmetry.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping component includes a fixed connecting block. A left-right through threaded hole is formed in the front part of the right end of the fixed connecting block. A limiting sliding block is fixedly connected to the front part of the upper end of the fixed connecting block. A barrel clamping plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed connecting block.
[0009] Preferably, the fixed connecting block is threadedly movably connected to the positive and negative screw rod through the threaded hole, and the fixed connecting block is slidably connected to the fixed frame through the limiting sliding block and the limiting sliding opening. The two barrel clamping plates do not come into contact with the upper end surface of the workbench. The hollow barrel is located between the two barrel clamping plates.
[0010] Preferably, the concrete tamping structure includes a frame fixedly connected to the left part of the upper end of the workbench. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame. The output end of the cylinder penetrates through the middle of the upper end of the frame and is fixedly connected to a connecting frame. A compaction tamping head is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the compaction tamping head is directly above the hollow barrel, and the diameter area of the compaction tamping head is equal to the inner diameter area of the hollow barrel.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, by setting the barrel clamping device, the barrel clamping device is provided with a fixed frame, a limiting sliding opening, a driver, a positive and negative screw rod and a clamping component. Then, the clamping component is provided with a fixed connecting block, a threaded hole, a limiting sliding block and a barrel clamping plate. With the cooperation of these accessories, a person can immediately place the barrel in the placement hole formed in the workbench, making the lower end of the hollow barrel tightly abut against the bottom baffle. Thus, by starting the driver through the control keyboard, the clamping and fixing of the hollow barrel can be automatically completed. Then, the stirred high-strength concrete can be poured into the barrel, so that the feeding and clamping operations can be completed by one person without the assistance of others, saving manpower and time;
[0014] 2. In the present utility model, a frame body, a cylinder, a connecting frame, and a compaction rammer are provided on the concrete compaction structure. The compaction rammer is located directly above the hollow barrel body and has the same area as the inner diameter area of the hollow barrel body. With the cooperation of these components, through the action of the compaction rammer, the voids inside the concrete material can be effectively reduced, making the concrete more compact, thereby improving its density. Therefore, while ensuring the stability of the hollow barrel body during the detection process, by removing the bottom baffle, the compacted concrete inside the hollow barrel body flows out, enabling a single worker to record the time required for the concrete to fill a receiving container of a certain volume. The shorter the time, the better the fluidity of the concrete; the longer the time, the poorer the fluidity. Thus, manpower waste is avoided and the detection efficiency of the concrete fluidity is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of a high-strength concrete fluidity detection device of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the barrel clamping device of a high-strength concrete fluidity detection device of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of a high-strength concrete fluidity detection device of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is the overall schematic diagram of the concrete compaction structure of a high-strength concrete fluidity detection device of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, placement hole; 3, hollow barrel body; 4, chute; 5, bottom baffle; 6, control keyboard; 7, barrel clamping device; 8, concrete compaction structure; 71, fixed frame; 72, limiting sliding opening; 73, driver; 74, positive and negative screw rod; 75, clamping assembly; 81, frame body; 82, cylinder; 83, connecting frame; 84, compaction rammer; 751, fixed connection block; 752, threaded hole; 753, limiting slider; 754, barrel clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes, and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A high-strength concrete fluidity detection device includes a workbench 1. A through placement hole 2 is opened in the middle of the upper end of the workbench 1. A hollow barrel 3 is placed in the placement hole 2. A control keyboard 6 is fixedly connected to the upper front part of the workbench 1. Sliding grooves 4 that penetrate the front end are opened in the lower part of the inner left wall and the lower part of the inner right wall of the workbench 1. A bottom baffle 5 is slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 4 together. The bottom baffle 5 is located directly below the hollow barrel 3, and the bottom baffle 5 abuts against the lower end surface of the hollow barrel 3 but is not fixed. A barrel clamping device 7 is fixedly connected to the upper front part of the workbench 1. A concrete tamping structure 8 is fixedly connected to the upper left part of the workbench 1.
[0025] In this embodiment, the barrel clamping device 7 includes a fixed frame 71. The fixed frame 71 is fixedly connected to the front part of the upper end of the workbench 1. A through limiting sliding opening 72 is formed in the middle of the upper end of the fixed frame 71. The left end of the fixed frame 71 is fixedly connected to a driver 73. The output end of the driver 73 penetrates through the middle of the left end of the fixed frame 71 and is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse screw rod 74. The right end of the forward and reverse screw rod 74 is movably connected to the fixed frame 71 through a bearing. Both the left part and the right part of the outer surface of the forward and reverse screw rod 74 are threadedly movably connected with clamping assemblies 75. The two clamping assemblies 75 are distributed in left-right mirror symmetry. The clamping assembly 75 includes a fixed connection block 751. A left-right through threaded hole 752 is formed in the front part of the right end of the fixed connection block 751. A limiting sliding block 753 is fixedly connected to the front part of the upper end of the fixed connection block 751. A barrel clamping plate 754 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed connection block 751. The fixed connection block 751 is threadedly movably connected to the forward and reverse screw rod 74 through the threaded hole 752. The fixed connection block 751 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 71 through the limiting sliding block 753 and the limiting sliding opening 72. The two barrel clamping plates 754 do not contact the upper end surface of the workbench 1. The hollow barrel 3 is located between the two barrel clamping plates 754.
[0026] Through the above solution: Place the hollow barrel 3 in the placement hole 2 and press it tightly against the bottom baffle 5. Then, the operator starts the driver 73 to work through the control keyboard 6. The driver 73 drives the forward and reverse screw rod 74 to rotate. Since the threaded hole 752 on the fixed connection block 751 is in threaded cooperation with the forward and reverse screw rod 74, and the rotation of the fixed connection block 751 is restricted by the sliding of the limiting sliding block 753 in the limiting sliding opening 72, the two fixed connection blocks 751 move towards each other along the forward and reverse screw rod 74, driving the barrel clamping plates 754 to move towards each other, so as to quickly clamp the hollow barrel 3 and realize the fixation of the hollow barrel 3. After the barrel is fixed, the operator can pour the stirred concrete into the hollow barrel 3 alone, which is convenient for operation.
[0027] In this embodiment, the concrete tamping structure 8 includes a frame body 81. The frame body 81 is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper end of the workbench 1. A cylinder 82 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the frame body 81. The output end of the cylinder 82 penetrates through the middle of the upper end of the frame body 81 and is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 83. A compaction rammer 84 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame 83. The compaction rammer 84 is located directly above the hollow barrel 3. The diameter area of the compaction rammer 84 is equal to the inner diameter area of the hollow barrel 3.
[0028] Through the above solution: The operator starts the operation of the cylinder 82 by controlling the keyboard 6. The output end of the cylinder 82 pushes the connecting frame 83 to move downward. The connecting frame 83 drives the compaction ram 84 to move downward. Since the compaction ram 84 is located directly above the hollow barrel 3 and its diameter area is equal to the inner diameter area of the barrel, the compaction ram 84 can extend into the barrel to compact the concrete. Therefore, one person can complete the operations of fixing the hollow barrel 3 and compacting the concrete, saving manpower and time, improving the efficiency of the concrete fluidity detection process. In addition, the mechanized fixing and compaction methods can provide relatively stable and consistent conditions, which helps to improve the accuracy and reliability of the detection results.
[0029] It should be noted that the present utility model is a device for detecting the fluidity of high-strength concrete. During use, when the staff needs to detect the fluidity of high-strength concrete, first place the hollow barrel 3 in the placement hole 2 opened on the workbench 1 and above the bottom baffle 5. Start the driver 73 by controlling the keyboard 6. The driver 73 drives the forward and reverse screw rod 74 to rotate, so that the barrel clamping plates 754 of the two clamping components 75 move towards each other, and the hollow barrel 3 can be clamped tightly. Then pour the high-strength concrete into the clamped hollow barrel 3. Then the operator starts the operation of the cylinder 82 by operating the control keyboard 6. The cylinder 82 pushes the connecting frame 83 to drive the compaction ram 84 to move downward, and the concrete in the barrel can be compacted. Finally, the operator can pull out the bottom baffle 5 to let the concrete in the hollow barrel 3 flow out naturally. The operator can observe and record the flow rate, shape, etc. of the concrete flowing out to judge its fluidity. Therefore, through the above steps, one person can efficiently and quickly complete the detection of the fluidity of high-strength concrete by using the automated and mechanized components of the detection device.
[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-strength concrete fluidity detection device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A workbench (1) is provided with a placement hole (2) through which a hollow barrel body (3) is placed in the placement hole (2), a control keyboard (6) is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the workbench (1), a front-end through-through slide groove (4) is provided at the lower left inner wall and the lower right inner wall of the workbench (1), a bottom baffle (5) is slidably connected in the two slide grooves (4), the bottom baffle (5) is located directly below the hollow barrel body (3), and the bottom baffle (5) is tightly abutted against the lower end surface of the hollow barrel body (3) but not fixed, a barrel body clamping device (7) is fixedly connected to the front end of the workbench (1), and a concrete tamping structure (8) is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the workbench (1).
2. A high-strength concrete fluidity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel body clamping device (7) comprises a fixing frame (71), the fixing frame (71) being fixedly connected to the front portion of the upper end of the workbench (1), a through-limiting sliding opening (72) being provided in the middle portion of the upper end of the fixing frame (71), a driver (73) being fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing frame (71), an output end of the driver (73) passing through the middle portion of the left end of the fixing frame (71) and being fixedly connected to a positive and negative screw rod (74), a right end of the positive and negative screw rod (74) being movably connected to the fixing frame (71) via a bearing, a clamping assembly (75) being movably connected to the left and right portions of the outer surfaces of the positive and negative screw rods (74) by threads, and the two clamping assemblies (75) being distributed in a left-right mirror image.
3. A high-strength concrete fluidity detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (75) comprises a fixed connection block (751), a threaded hole (752) passing through the right and left ends of the fixed connection block (751), a limit slider (753) fixedly connected to the upper front end of the fixed connection block (751), and a barrel body clamp (754) fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed connection block (751).
4. A high-strength concrete fluidity detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed connection block (751) is threadedly movably connected to the forward and reverse screw rods (74) through the threaded holes (752); the fixed connection block (751) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (71) through the limiting slider (753) and the limiting sliding opening (72); the two barrel body clamping plates (754) are not in contact with the upper end surface of the workbench (1); and the hollow barrel body (3) is located between the two barrel body clamping plates (754).
5. A high-strength concrete fluidity detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concrete compacting structure (8) comprises a frame (81), the frame (81) being fixedly connected to the left upper portion of the workbench (1), the upper end of the frame (81) being fixedly connected to a cylinder (82), the output end of the cylinder (82) passing through the middle of the upper end of the frame (81) and being fixedly connected to a connecting frame (83), and the lower end of the connecting frame (83) being fixedly connected to a compacting ram (84).
6. A high-strength concrete fluidity detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The compacting ram (84) is located directly above the hollow barrel body (3), and the diameter area of the compacting ram (84) is equal to the inner diameter area of the hollow barrel body (3).