Bridge pile detection device

By designing a bridge pile detection device, using cameras and conveying components to slide on the bridge piles, and adding alum to the underwater shooting space, the problem of difficulty in achieving high efficiency and accuracy in underwater detection of bridge piles in the existing technology is solved, and efficient and accurate monitoring of the status of bridge piles is achieved.

CN222994337UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17NINGBO CHANCHENG ECOLOGICAL CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421729539.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, underwater detection of bridge piles is difficult to achieve efficient and accurate, especially in turbid waters, where frogman dives into shooting and poor results are difficult and effective.

Method used

A bridge pile detection device is designed, including a camera, a conveying assembly and a plurality of casings. The casing sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of the bridge pile, and the camera is slidably installed on the inner wall of the casing. The camera is driven to move along the length of the bridge pile through the conveying assembly, and alum is added in the shooting space to clear water.

Benefits of technology

Efficient and accurate monitoring of bridge piles is achieved, especially in turbid waters. The camera can clearly capture the status of bridge piles, improving the monitoring effect.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge detection, and provides a bridge pile detection device which comprises a camera, a conveying assembly and a plurality of pile casings, all the pile casings are arranged on the outer wall of a bridge pile in a sleeving mode, and every two adjacent pile casings are connected through a connecting piece; gaps exist between the pile casings and the bridge piles and form shooting spaces, the cameras are slidably mounted on the inner walls of the pile casings, and the conveying assembly is used for driving the cameras to slide on the inner walls of all the pile casings. According to the bridge pile detection device, the state of a bridge can be monitored conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of bridge detection, and particularly to a bridge pile detection device. Background Art

[0002] During the long-term use of a bridge, it is necessary to detect the usage condition of the bridge, and the detection of the bridge piles of the bridge is particularly important. During the monitoring process of the bridge piles, it is necessary to monitor cracks and damages on the bridge piles. When monitoring the part of the bridge pile underwater, in the prior art, specially trained frogmen usually need to dive underwater and carry a camera to take pictures of the surface of the bridge pile to monitor the state of the bridge pile.

[0003] Since it is relatively difficult to monitor the position where the frogman takes pictures during the shooting process, and when the shooting water area is relatively turbid, the shooting effect is poor, and the monitoring effect on the bridge is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to facilitate the monitoring of the state of the bridge, this application provides a bridge pile detection device.

[0005] The bridge pile detection device provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bridge pile detection device includes a camera, a conveying component, and a plurality of casing tubes. All the casing tubes are sleeved on the outer wall of the bridge pile, and two adjacent casing tubes are connected by a connecting piece; there is a gap between the casing tube and the bridge pile to form a shooting space, the camera is slidably installed on the inner wall of the casing tube, and the conveying component is used to drive the camera to slide on the inner wall of all the casing tubes.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, when using the camera to monitor the state of the bridge, all the casing tubes are sleeved on the bridge pile, and two adjacent casing tubes are connected by a connecting piece; so that there is a shooting space inside the casing tube, and at this time, alum is added to the shooting space to make the water in the shooting space clear; at this time, the conveying component is used to drive the camera to be slidably installed on the inner wall of all the casing tubes, so as to facilitate the camera to move along the length direction of the bridge pile and take pictures of it, improving the monitoring effect on the bridge.

[0008] Optionally, racks are fixed on the inner wall of the casing tube, and the racks of two adjacent casing tubes are arranged opposite to each other; the camera is slidably installed on the rack, and the conveying component is used to drive the camera to slide on the rack.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, the rack has high durability, can operate stably for a long time in a harsh environment, and is suitable for use in an underwater environment.

[0010] Optionally, the conveying assembly includes a slider, a gear and a driving member, the slider is slidably mounted on the rack, and the camera is mounted on the slider; the gear is rotatably mounted on the gear, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the driving member is used to drive the gear to rotate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, starting the driving part can make the gear and the rack mesh, so that the gear moves on the rack, and then the camera can move on the rack; and the cooperation between the gear and the rack can realize the precise movement and positioning of the camera, and realize the precise shooting of the bridge piles.

[0012] Optionally, the cameras are arranged in multiple groups, all of which are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the casing, and all of which are spaced apart around the axis of the casing.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up multiple groups of cameras, it is possible to shoot bridge piles from various angles, thereby improving the monitoring effect of bridge piles.

[0014] Optionally, a limiting wheel is provided on the inner wall of the casing, and the limiting wheel is used to abut against the inner wall of the casing.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting wheel is used to abut against the side wall of the bridge pile, so that a gap can be maintained between the bridge pile and the inner wall of the casing, thereby reducing the collision between the side wall of the bridge pile and the camera, thereby reducing the damage to the camera.

[0016] Optionally, the limiting wheel includes a sleeve, a telescopic rod, a spring and a movable wheel, the sleeve is installed on the inner wall of the casing; the telescopic rod is movably installed in the sleeve; the movable wheel is rotatably installed on the telescopic rod; the spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod and the outer wall of the sleeve, and the elastic force of the spring is used to drive the movable wheel to abut against the outer wall of the bridge pile.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging a spring, when the casing is sleeved on the outer wall of the bridge pile and the movable wheel abuts against the outer wall of the bridge pile, the spring can absorb the impact of the movable wheel touching the bridge pile, thereby reducing damage to the movable wheel.

[0018] Optionally, the casing includes two half-tubes, the two half-tubes are enclosed by the outer wall of the bridge pile, and two adjacent half-tubes are connected by a fixing member.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the casing is set as a half-tube. The design of the two half-tubes makes the casing easy to install and disassemble, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the bridge piles and to expose the inner wall of the casing to the outside world, so as to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the conveying components and cameras in the casing.

[0020] Optionally, it also includes a walking trolley. A cap beam is provided on the top of the bridge pile, and the walking trolley is slidably installed on the cap beam; the two half cylinders are both installed on the walking trolley.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the walking trolley is slidably installed on the capping beam. The position of the half cylinder can be moved through the walking trolley, and the half cylinder can be connected to the walking trolley at a wide position; and the half cylinder is transferred to the side of the bridge pier through the connecting trolley, so as to facilitate the connection of the two half cylinders.

[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0023] 1. By setting the casing and the camera, the casing is sleeved on the outer wall of the bridge pier, and alum is added to the shooting space using alum, making the water in the shooting space clear, so as to facilitate the shooting effect of the camera; and by starting the second motor, the camera can slide in the shooting space, further improving the monitoring of the bridge pier by the camera.

[0024] 2. By setting the rack and the conveying component, the rack has high durability and can operate stably for a long time in a harsh environment; by starting the driving member, the gear can be engaged with the rack, enabling the gear to move on the rack, and then enabling the camera to move on the rack; and the cooperation of the gear and the rack can achieve the precise movement and positioning of the camera, realizing the precise shooting of the bridge pier. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this embodiment;

[0026] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the walking trolley of this embodiment;

[0027] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the half cylinder of this embodiment;

[0028] Figure 4 is the installation schematic diagram of the conveying component and the rack of this embodiment;

[0029] Figure 5 is the partial cross-sectional view of the slider of this embodiment;

[0030] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the limit wheel of this embodiment.

[0031] Description of reference numerals: 1. Traveling trolley; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Lifting member; 121. Winding wheel; 122. Steel wire rope; 13. Double-headed motor; 14. Rotating wheel; 2. Camera; 3. Conveying assembly; 31. Slide block; 32. Gear; 33. Driving member; 34. Chute; 35. Rotating groove; 4. Cylinder; 41. Half cylinder; 42. First mounting hole; 43. Second mounting hole; 44. Third mounting hole; 45. Fourth mounting hole; 46. Shooting space; 5. Rack; 6. Limiting wheel; 61. Fixed rod; 62. Sleeve; 621. Connecting portion; 622. First waist-shaped groove; 63. Telescopic rod; 64. Spring; 65. Movable wheel; 66. Second waist-shaped groove; 7. Bridge pier; 71. Capping beam. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] The following further elaborates on this application Figure 1-6 in conjunction with the appended drawings.

[0033] An embodiment of this application discloses a bridge pier 7 detection device.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a bridge pier 7 detection device includes a traveling trolley 1, a camera 2, a conveying assembly 3, and a plurality of cylinders 4. The top of the bridge pier 7 has a capping beam 71, and the traveling trolley 1 is movably installed on the bottom wall of the capping beam 71. The traveling trolley 1 includes a mounting frame 11, a lifting member 12, a double-headed motor 13, and two rotating wheels 14. The two rotating wheels 14 are rotatably installed on the mounting frame 11, the double-headed motor 13 is installed on the mounting frame 11, and the two rotating wheels 14 are respectively installed on the output shafts at both ends of the double-headed motor 13; when the mounting frame 11 is erected above the capping beam 71, both rotating wheels 14 are in contact with the upper part of the capping beam 71. Starting the double-headed motor 13 can cause the rotating wheels 14 to rotate, so that the mounting frame 11 can move on the capping beam 71.

[0035] Referring to Figure 2 , there are two groups of lifting members 12, and the two groups of lifting members 12 are respectively installed on both sides of the mounting frame 11. The lifting member 12 includes a first motor, a winding wheel 121, and a steel wire rope 122. The winding wheel 121 is rotatably installed on the mounting frame 11, and the first motor is used to drive the winding wheel 121 to rotate; one end of the steel wire rope 122 is fixed to the winding wheel 121, and the other end of the steel wire rope 122 is connected to the cylinder 4. Starting the first motor can cause the steel wire rope 122 to wind / unwind on the surface of the winding wheel 121, so that the cylinder 4 can move in the height direction of the bridge pier 7.

[0036] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, the casing 4 includes two half-casings 41 which are connected by fixing members; before sleeving the casing 4 on the bridge pile 7, first connect the two half-casings 41 to the two wire ropes 122 respectively; then use the traveling trolley 1 to enable the two half-casings 41 to be connected to the wire ropes 122 at a wide position, and start the double-headed motor 13 to enable the two half-casings 41 to be located on opposite sides of the bridge pile 7 respectively; then start the first motor to enable the wire rope 122 to be released from the surface of the winding wheel 121, so that the casing 4 is lowered underwater.

[0037] Refer to Figure 3 , in this embodiment, the fixing member is made of a first bolt and a first nut. One of the half-casings 41 is provided with a first mounting hole 42, and the other half-casing 41 is provided with a second mounting hole 43; when the two half-casings 41 are spliced, the first mounting hole 42 and the second mounting hole 43 are arranged opposite to each other, the first bolt passes through the first mounting hole 42 and the second mounting hole 43, and the first nut is connected to the first bolt, so that the two half-casings 41 can be connected, and the structure of the first bolt is simple, which is convenient for the staff to connect the two half-casings 41.

[0038] Refer to Figure 1 , after all the casings 4 are sleeved on the bridge pile 7 in sequence, two adjacent casings 4 are connected by connecting members, and there is a gap between the inner wall of the casing 4 and the inner wall of the bridge pile 7 to form a photographing space 46. In this embodiment, the connecting member includes a second bolt and a second nut. One of the casings 4 is provided with a third mounting hole 44, and the other casing 4 is provided with a fourth mounting hole 45. The second bolt passes through the third mounting hole 44 and the fourth mounting hole 45, and the second nut is matched with the second bolt, that is, the two adjacent casings 4 are fixed.

[0039] Refer to Figure 4 , a plurality of racks 5 are arranged on the inner walls of the two half-casings 41, and the extending direction of the racks 5 is the same as the length direction of the bridge pile 7; when all the casings 4 are connected in sequence, the racks 5 of two adjacent casings 4 are arranged opposite to each other. There are multiple groups of cameras 2, and all the cameras 2 are respectively slidably mounted on the racks 5, and all the cameras 2 can detect the bridge pile 7 in all directions, improving the monitoring effect on the bridge pile 7.

[0040] Refer to Figure 5 , the conveying assembly 3 is used to drive the camera 2 to slide on each rack 5. The conveying assembly 3 includes a slider 31, a gear 32 and a driving member 33. The camera 2 is mounted on the slider 31, and the slider 31 is provided with a sliding groove 34 for the rack 5 to slide; a rotating groove 35 is formed in the inner wall of the sliding groove 34, and the rack 5 is rotatably mounted in the rotating groove 35, and the gear 32 is meshed with the rack 5. In this embodiment, the driving member 33 is set as a second motor, and the second motor is mounted on the slider 31 and the output shaft of the second motor is fixed to the gear 32.

[0041] Starting the driving member 33 can engage the gear 32 with the rack 5, causing the gear 32 to move on the rack 5, and further enabling the camera 2 to move on the rack 5. Moreover, the cooperation between the gear 32 and the rack 5 can achieve the precise movement and positioning of the camera 2, realizing the precise shooting of the bridge pile 7.

[0042] Referring to Figure 6 , a limiting wheel 6 is provided on the inner wall of the semi-cylinder 41. The limiting wheel 6 includes a fixed rod 61, a sleeve 62, a telescopic rod 63, a spring 64, and a movable wheel 65. The fixed rod 61 is welded to the inner wall of the semi-cylinder 41. The fixed rod 61 is provided with a first kidney-shaped groove 622, the sleeve 62 is provided with a connecting portion 621, and the connecting portion 621 is provided with a second kidney-shaped groove 66. A third bolt is commonly inserted through the first kidney-shaped groove 622 and the second kidney-shaped groove 66. The cooperation between the first kidney-shaped groove 622 and the second kidney-shaped groove 66 can change the length of the limiting wheel 6, enabling the limiting wheel 6 to abut against bridge piles 7 with different inner diameters, improving the practicability of the device.

[0043] The telescopic rod 63 is movably installed in the sleeve 62. The spring 64 is sleeved on the outer walls of the telescopic rod 63 and the sleeve 62. The two ends of the spring 64 are respectively connected to the ends of the telescopic rod 63 and the sleeve 62 that are far away from each other. The elastic force of the spring 64 is used to drive the telescopic rod 63 to move towards the side away from the sleeve 62. The movable cooperation between the telescopic rod 63 and the sleeve 62 can further change the length of the limiting wheel 6.

[0044] The movable wheel 65 is rotatably installed on the telescopic rod 63. When the two semi-cylinders 41 are sleeved on the outer wall of the bridge pile 7, the movable wheel 65 abuts against the outer wall of the bridge pile 7, which can keep a gap between the bridge pile 7 and the inner wall of the casing 4, reducing the collision between the side wall of the bridge pile 7 and the camera 2 and preventing damage to the camera 2. Moreover, when the movable wheel 65 abuts against the outer wall of the bridge pile 7, the spring 64 can absorb the impact of the contact between the movable wheel 65 and the bridge pile 7, reducing the possibility of damage to the movable wheel 65.

[0045] The implementation principle of a bridge pile 7 detection device in an embodiment of this application is as follows:

[0046] When using the camera 2 to monitor the state of the bridge, all the casings 4 are sleeved on the bridge pile 7, and adjacent casings 4 are connected using second bolts; this creates a shooting space 46 inside the casing 4. At this time, alum is added to the shooting space 46 to make the water inside the shooting space 46 clear. Then, the second motor is started to drive the gear 32 to rotate, enabling the camera 2 to be slidably installed on the inner walls of all the casings 4, facilitating the movement of the camera 2 along the length direction of the bridge pile 7 and shooting it, improving the monitoring effect of the bridge.

[0047] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application. It does not limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bridge pile detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a camera (2), a conveying assembly (3) and a plurality of casings (4), wherein all the casings (4) are sleeved on the outer wall of a bridge pile (7), and two adjacent casings (4) are connected via a connecting piece; a gap is provided between the casing (4) and the bridge pile (7) to form a shooting space (46); the camera (2) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the casing (4), and the conveying assembly (3) is used to drive the camera (2) to slide on the inner walls of all the casings (4).

2. A bridge pile detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack (5) is fixed to the inner wall of the protective tube (4), and the racks (5) of two adjacent protective tubes (4) are arranged opposite to each other; the camera (2) is slidably mounted on the rack (5), and the conveying assembly (3) is used to drive the camera (2) to slide on the rack (5).

3. A bridge pile detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (3) comprises a slider (31), a gear (32) and a driving member (33); the slider (31) is slidably mounted on the rack (5); the camera (2) is mounted on the slider (31); the gear (32) is rotatably mounted on the gear (32); the gear (32) is meshed with the rack (5); and the driving member (33) is used to drive the gear (32) to rotate.

4. A bridge pile detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cameras (2) are arranged in multiple groups, all the cameras (2) are slidably mounted on the inner wall of the casing (4), and all the cameras (2) are arranged at intervals around the axis of the casing (4).

5. The bridge pile detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the casing (4) is provided with a limiting wheel (6), and the limiting wheel (6) is used to abut against the inner wall of the casing (4).

6. A bridge pile detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting wheel (6) comprises a sleeve (62), a telescopic rod (63), a spring (64) and a movable wheel (65); the sleeve (62) is mounted on the inner wall of the casing (4); the telescopic rod (63) is movably mounted in the sleeve (62); the movable wheel (65) is rotatably mounted on the telescopic rod (63); the spring (64) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (63) and the outer wall of the sleeve (62); the elastic force of the spring (64) is used to drive the movable wheel (65) to contact the outer wall of the bridge pile (7).

7. A bridge pile detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The casing (4) comprises two half-tubes (41), the two half-tubes (41) are enclosed on the outer wall of the bridge pile (7), and two adjacent half-tubes (41) are connected via a fixing member.

8. A bridge pile detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also comprises a walking trolley (1), a cap beam (71) is arranged on the top of the bridge pile (7), and the walking trolley (1) is slidably mounted on the cap beam (71); and the two half cylinders (41) are both mounted on the walking trolley (1).