Grinding device for traditional Chinese medicinal material processing
By designing an adjustable grinding chamber and a grinding device for processing Chinese medicinal materials with built-in heating and drying system, the problems of material plugging and lack of heating and drying in traditional devices are solved, and the grinding efficiency and usability of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421773313.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional vertical grinding devices have problems with blocking materials and lack of heating and drying structure in the processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, resulting in low grinding efficiency.
A grinding device for processing Chinese medicinal materials is designed, including an adjustable grinding chamber and a built-in heating and drying system. By adjusting the gap between the grinding seat and the inner wall of the grinding chamber, it can adapt to Chinese medicinal materials of different specifications; heating coils and temperature guide grinding plates are installed in the grinding chamber, and the controller and temperature sensor are combined to realize the drying of Chinese medicinal materials.
It effectively prevents the blockage problem caused by inconsistent sizes, improves the grinding efficiency, and prevents the adhesion of Chinese medicinal materials from being carried out through the heating and drying system, ensuring the normal operation of the grinding device.
Smart Images
Figure CN222998837U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of powder grinding devices, in particular to a powder grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine processing. Background Technique
[0002] When traditional Chinese medicine is ground into powder, a grinding device is needed. However, there are still some problems with traditional grinding devices. For example, the structure of the grinding part of traditional vertical grinding devices is generally fixed, and the gap between the grinding roller and the grinding wall is constant. When grinding traditional Chinese medicine, it is very easy for the size of the raw material of traditional Chinese medicine to be too large to enter the gap between the grinding roller and the grinding wall, resulting in blockage during grinding. At the same time, traditional vertical grinding devices lack a heating and drying structure inside. When grinding traditional Chinese medicine, since the moisture in the traditional Chinese medicine is not easily dried and the humidity is relatively high, when grinding it, the ground powder particles are easily adhered to the grinding wall of the grinding device, affecting the grinding work of the grinding device. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a powder grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, and its advantages are anti-blocking and heating and drying.
[0004] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: A powder grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, including a housing. A grinding chamber is opened inside the housing. An adjustment groove communicating with the grinding chamber is opened at the top of the housing. A connecting block is arranged inside the adjustment groove. The bottom of the connecting block is rotatably connected to a vertical rod through a bearing. A grinding seat is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod. A driving motor bolted to the vertical rod is arranged at the top of the connecting block. An adjustment mechanism is arranged at the top of the housing. A groove is opened inside the grinding chamber. A heating coil is installed inside the groove through a fixing member. A temperature-conducting grinding plate is bolted inside the groove.
[0005] With the above technical solution, the utility model is provided with an adjustment groove communicated with the grinding cavity at the top of the shell. When the adjustment bolt is rotated, the position of the connecting block inside the adjustment groove can be adjusted, so as to drive the adjustment of the gap distance between the grinding seat on the vertical rod and the inner wall of the grinding cavity. When grinding, different specifications of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials can be ground according to the needs of users, preventing materials from being unable to enter between the grinding seat and the temperature-conducting grinding plate due to inconsistent sizes, improving the practicability. By arranging a groove inside the grinding cavity and installing a heating coil pipe inside the groove, and in cooperation with the use of a controller and a temperature sensor, the staff can control the heating coil pipe to heat the inside of the grinding cavity, so as to dry the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, preventing the situation that powder adheres to the surface of the grinding seat and the temperature-conducting grinding plate due to the moisture in the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials during the grinding work, ensuring that the grinding work is not affected.
[0006] The utility model is further arranged as follows: the adjusting mechanism includes a bracket, the bracket is bolted to the shell, an adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the bracket, one end of the adjusting bolt penetrates into the inside of the bracket and is rotatably connected with a fixing bracket through a bearing, the fixing bracket is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the driving motor, and the fixing bracket is bolted to the connecting block.
[0007] With the above technical solution, it is convenient to adjust the position of the connecting block inside the adjustment groove, so as to drive the adjustment of the gap between the grinding seat on the vertical rod and the inner wall of the grinding cavity.
[0008] The utility model is further arranged as follows: a socket is welded to the bottom of the vertical rod, a limit seat is bolted to the inside of the grinding cavity, and a limit block rotatably connected to the socket through a bearing is rotatably connected to the top of the limit seat.
[0009] With the above technical solution, the stability of the vertical rod during rotation is improved.
[0010] The utility model is further arranged as follows: sliders are symmetrically bolted to the surface of the connecting block, and sliding grooves matched with the sliders are symmetrically arranged inside the adjustment groove.
[0011] With the above technical solution, sliding limit is performed on the connecting block.
[0012] The utility model is further arranged as follows: a feed hopper communicated with the grinding cavity is installed on the top of the shell, and a discharge hopper communicated with the grinding cavity is installed on the surface of the shell.
[0013] With the above technical solution, it is convenient for the grinding cavity to feed and discharge materials.
[0014] The utility model is further arranged as follows: a support plate is bolted to the surface of the shell, and the number of the support plates is two and they are installed in a counterpoint manner.
[0015] With the above technical solution, the housing is supported.
[0016] The present utility model is further configured as: a controller is installed on the surface of the housing through a fixing member, a temperature sensor is installed on the surface of the housing, and the output end of the temperature sensor penetrates into the interior of the grinding chamber.
[0017] With the above technical solution, it is convenient to control the heating temperature of the heating coil.
[0018] The present utility model is further configured as: a rotating disk is fixedly sleeved on the top of the adjusting bolt.
[0019] With the above technical solution, it is convenient to rotate the adjusting bolt.
[0020] In summary, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. By providing an adjustment groove communicating with the grinding chamber at the top of the housing, when the adjusting bolt is rotated, the position of the connecting block inside the adjustment groove can be adjusted, thereby driving the gap distance between the grinding seat on the vertical rod and the inner wall of the grinding chamber to be adjusted. During the grinding operation, different specifications of traditional Chinese medicine raw materials can be ground according to the needs of the user, preventing materials from not being able to enter between the grinding seat and the temperature-conducting grinding plate due to inconsistent sizes, and improving practicability.
[0022] 2. By providing a groove inside the grinding chamber and installing a heating coil in the groove, in combination with the use of the controller and the temperature sensor, the staff can control the heating coil to heat the interior of the grinding chamber to dry the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials, preventing the situation where powder adheres to the surface of the grinding seat and the temperature-conducting grinding plate due to the moisture in the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials during the grinding work, and ensuring that the grinding work is not affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is the partial structural cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 the enlarged view at A;
[0026] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 2 the enlarged view at B;
[0027] Figure 5 is the installation schematic diagram of the fixing frame and the driving motor of the present utility model.
[0028] Reference numerals: 1, housing; 2, grinding chamber; 3, adjustment groove; 4, connecting block; 5, vertical rod; 6, grinding seat; 7, drive motor; 8, adjustment mechanism; 81, bracket; 82, adjustment bolt; 83, fixing bracket; 9, groove; 10, heating coil; 11, temperature-conducting grinding plate; 12, socket; 13, limit seat; 14, limit block; 15, slider; 16, chute; 17, feed hopper; 18, discharge hopper; 19, support plate; 20, controller; 21, temperature sensor; 22, rotating disk. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a powder grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine processing, comprising a housing 1. A grinding chamber 2 is provided inside the housing 1. An adjustment groove 3 communicating with the grinding chamber 2 is provided at the top of the housing 1. A connecting block 4 is arranged inside the adjustment groove 3. The bottom of the connecting block 4 is rotatably connected to a vertical rod 5 through a bearing. A grinding seat 6 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod 5. A drive motor 7 bolted to the vertical rod 5 is arranged at the top of the connecting block 4. An adjustment mechanism 8 is arranged at the top of the housing 1. By providing an adjustment groove 3 communicating with the grinding chamber 2 at the top of the housing 1, when the adjustment bolt 82 is rotated, the position of the connecting block 4 inside the adjustment groove 3 can be adjusted, so as to drive the gap distance between the grinding seat 6 on the vertical rod 5 and the inner wall of the grinding chamber 2 to be adjusted. During the grinding operation, raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine of different specifications can be ground according to the needs of users, preventing materials from not being able to enter between the grinding seat 6 and the temperature-conducting grinding plate 11 due to inconsistent sizes, and improving the practicability.
[0032] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and 5 , the adjustment mechanism 8 includes a bracket 81 bolted to the housing 1. An adjustment bolt 82 is threadedly connected to the top of the bracket 81. One end of the adjustment bolt 82 penetrates into the inside of the bracket 81 and is rotatably connected to a fixing bracket 83 through a bearing. The fixing bracket 83 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the drive motor 7. The fixing bracket 83 is bolted to the connecting block 4. By providing the bracket 81, the adjustment bolt 82 and the fixing bracket 83, it is convenient to adjust the position of the connecting block 4 inside the adjustment groove 3, so as to drive the gap between the grinding seat 6 on the vertical rod 5 and the inner wall of the grinding chamber 2 to be adjusted.
[0033] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 4, a socket 12 is welded to the bottom of the vertical rod 5, a limit seat 13 is bolted inside the grinding chamber 2, and the top of the limit seat 13 is rotatably connected by a bearing to a limit block 14 that is slidably connected to the socket 12. By providing the socket 12, the limit seat 13, and the limit block 14, the stability of the vertical rod 5 during rotation is improved.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , sliding blocks 15 are symmetrically bolted to the surface of the connecting block 4, and sliding grooves 16 that cooperate with the sliding blocks 15 are symmetrically formed inside the adjustment groove 3. By providing the sliding blocks 15 and the sliding grooves 16, sliding limit is imposed on the connecting block 4.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , a feed hopper 17 communicating with the grinding chamber 2 is installed at the top of the housing 1, and a discharge hopper 18 communicating with the grinding chamber 2 is installed on the surface of the housing 1. By providing the feed hopper 17 and the discharge hopper 18, it is convenient for the grinding chamber 2 to feed and discharge materials.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 , support plates 19 are bolted to the surface of the housing 1, and the number of the support plates 19 is two and they are installed in alignment. By providing the support plates 19, the housing 1 is supported.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , a rotating disk 22 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the adjusting bolt 82. By providing the rotating disk 22, it is convenient to rotate the adjusting bolt 82.
[0038] Brief description of the usage process: An adjustment groove 3 communicating with the grinding chamber 2 is provided at the top of the housing 1. When the adjusting bolt 82 is rotated, the position of the connecting block 4 inside the adjustment groove 3 can be adjusted, thereby driving the adjustment of the gap distance between the grinding seat 6 on the vertical rod 5 and the inner wall of the grinding chamber 2. During the grinding operation, different specifications of Chinese herbal medicine raw materials can be ground according to the needs of the user, preventing materials from not being able to enter between the grinding seat 6 and the heat-conducting grinding plate 11 due to inconsistent sizes, and improving the practicability.
[0039] Example 2:
[0040] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a powder grinding device for processing Chinese herbal medicines, a groove 9 is formed inside the grinding chamber 2, a heating coil 10 is installed inside the groove 9 through a fixing member, and a heat-conducting grinding plate 11 is bolted inside the groove 9.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 , a controller 20 is installed on the surface of the housing 1 through a fixing member, a temperature sensor 21 is installed on the surface of the housing 1, and the output end of the temperature sensor 21 penetrates into the grinding chamber 2. By providing the controller 20 and the temperature sensor 21, it is convenient to control the heating temperature of the heating coil 10.
[0042] Brief description of the usage process: A groove 9 is provided inside the grinding chamber 2, and a heating coil 10 is installed inside the groove 9. With the use of the controller 20 and the temperature sensor 21, the staff can control the heating coil 10 to heat the inside of the grinding chamber 2, so as to dry the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine, preventing the situation that powder adheres to the surface of the grinding seat 6 and the temperature-conducting grinding plate 11 during the grinding work due to the moisture in the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine, and ensuring that the grinding work is not affected.
[0043] This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contributions as needed, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present invention, it is protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A grinding device for processing Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A grinding chamber (2) is provided inside the shell (1), an adjustment groove (3) communicating with the grinding chamber (2) is provided on the top of the shell (1), a connecting block (4) is provided inside the adjusting groove (3), a vertical rod (5) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting block (4) via a bearing, a grinding seat (6) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod (5), a driving motor (7) bolted to the vertical rod (5) is provided on the top of the connecting block (4), an adjustment mechanism (8) is provided on the top of the shell (1), a groove (9) is provided inside the grinding chamber (2), a heating coil (10) is installed inside the groove (9) via a fixing member, and a heat-conducting grinding plate (11) is bolted inside the groove (9).
2. A grinding device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (8) comprises a bracket (81), the bracket (81) is bolted to the housing (1), the top of the bracket (81) is threadedly connected to an adjustment bolt (82), one end of the adjustment bolt (82) penetrates into the interior of the bracket (81) and is rotatably connected to a fixing frame (83) via a bearing, the fixing frame (83) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the drive motor (7), and the fixing frame (83) is bolted to the connection block (4).
3. A grinding device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (12) is welded to the bottom of the vertical rod (5), a limit seat (13) is bolted inside the grinding chamber (2), and a limit block (14) slidably connected to the sleeve (12) is rotatably connected to the top of the limit seat (13) via a bearing.
4. A grinding device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting block (4) is symmetrically bolted with a sliding block (15), and the inside of the adjusting groove (3) is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove (16) used in conjunction with the sliding block (15).
5. A grinding device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (17) connected to the grinding chamber (2) is installed on the top of the shell (1), and a discharge hopper (18) connected to the grinding chamber (2) is installed on the surface of the shell (1).
6. A grinding device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (19) is bolted to the surface of the housing (1), and the number of the support plates (19) is two and they are installed in a counter-positioned manner.
7. A grinding device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (20) is mounted on the surface of the shell (1) via a fixing member, a temperature sensor (21) is mounted on the surface of the shell (1), and an output end of the temperature sensor (21) penetrates into the interior of the grinding chamber (2).
8. A grinding device for processing Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the adjusting bolt (82) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating disk (22).