Water pressure detection device for indoor fire hose

By using one-way sealing components and pressurized components in the water pressure detection device of fire water pipes, the problem of water flow backflow is solved, the accuracy of detection data is improved, and the reliability of detection results is ensured.

CN223005900UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-20THE FOURTH CONSTR ENG COMPANY LTD OF CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421374194.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the inspection process, the existing fire water pipe pressure testing device is incompletely sealed at the water pipe inlet, which causes some water flow to flow back, affecting the accuracy of the water pressure detection data of the fire water pipe.

Method used

A water pressure detection device for indoor fire water pipes is designed, using one-way sealing components and pressurized components to pressurize the water pipes through pressurized chambers, and the water pressure data is read through the water pressure gauge to ensure that the water flow does not flow back and improve the detection accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of water flow backflow, improves the data accuracy of the water pressure detection of fire water pipes, and ensures the reliability of the detection results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire hose water pressure detection, and discloses an indoor fire hose water pressure detection device which comprises a base, a first supporting frame fixedly connected to the base, a pressurization cabin fixedly connected to the first supporting frame, a second supporting frame fixedly connected to the base, and a water supply pipe fixedly connected to the second supporting frame. One end of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected with the pressurization cabin, a one-way sealing assembly is arranged in the water supply pipe, the other end of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected with a connector, the water supply pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, and the water supply pipe is internally connected with a water pressure gauge. The one-way sealing equipment is arranged at the water inlet end of the equipment, so that water is prevented from flowing back in the pressurizing process, and the accuracy of data detected by the equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire hose water pressure detection, in particular to an indoor fire hose water pressure detection device. Background Technique

[0002] With the development of science and technology, the utilization degree of water resources is getting higher and higher, and the laying of water pipes has become the top priority. When the water pipes are in use, pressure will be generated. Poor-quality water pipes will burst when the water pressure reaches a certain level, which will bring hidden dangers to the use. And the pressure test of fire pipes is also essential.

[0003] In the existing fire hose pressure test device, the water inlet end of the detection part of the water pipe is not completely sealed, and partial water flow will flow back, which will affect the water pressure of the fire hose and cause inaccurate detection data. In view of the above problems, a solution is proposed below. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an indoor fire hose water pressure detection device to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] An indoor fire hose water pressure detection device includes a base, a first support frame is fixedly connected to the base, a pressure chamber is fixedly connected to the first support frame, a second support frame is fixedly connected to the base, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the second support frame, one end of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the pressure chamber, a one-way sealing component is arranged in the water supply pipe, the other end of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected with a connector, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, a water pressure gauge is connected in the water supply pipe, a third support frame is fixedly connected to the base, a force-applying pipe is fixedly connected to the third support frame, a sliding sealing cylinder is fixedly connected in the pressure chamber, a sliding connecting rod is slidably connected in the sliding sealing cylinder, one end of the sliding connecting rod is fixedly connected with a sliding piston plate, the sliding piston plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the pressure chamber, the other end of the sliding connecting rod is fixedly connected with a driving plate, the driving plate is slidably connected in the force-applying pipe, and a pressure-applying component for applying pressure to the force-applying plate is connected to the driving plate.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the pressure-applying component includes a threaded cylinder fixedly connected in the force-applying pipe, a screw rod is threadedly connected in the threaded cylinder, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a force-applying plate, the force-applying plate is slidably connected in the force-applying pipe, and a second spring is arranged between the force-applying plate and the driving plate.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a crank.

[0009] As a further solution of the present utility model: a sliding groove is provided in the boosting pipe, the driving plate passes through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a scale, and the boosting plate passes through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a pointer, and the pointer cooperates with the scale.

[0010] As a further solution of the present utility model: the one-way sealing assembly includes a sealing valve fixedly connected in the water supply pipe, a fixing frame fixedly connected in the water supply pipe is arranged on one side of the sealing valve close to the water inlet end of the water supply pipe, a sliding rod is slidably connected in the fixing frame, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a sealing block, the sealing block is arranged on one side of the sealing valve away from the water inlet end of the water supply pipe, and the sealing block cooperates with the sealing valve.

[0011] As a further solution of the present utility model: the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a stopper, and a first spring sleeved on the sliding rod is arranged between the stopper and the fixing frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an indoor fire fighting water pipe water pressure detection device in the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is an isometric schematic diagram of an indoor fire fighting water pipe water pressure detection device in the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of an indoor fire fighting water pipe water pressure detection device in the present utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1 - base, 2 - first support frame, 3 - pressure chamber, 4 - second support frame, 5 - water supply pipe, 6 - connector, 7 - connecting pipe, 8 - connecting seat, 9 - sealing valve, 10 - fixing frame, 11 - sliding rod, 12 - sealing block, 13 - stopper, 14 - first spring, 15 - water pressure gauge, 16 - sliding sealing cylinder, 17 - sliding connecting rod, 18 - sliding piston plate, 19 - third support frame, 20 - boosting pipe, 21 - driving plate, 22 - threaded cylinder, 23 - screw rod, 24 - boosting plate, 25 - second spring, 26 - crank, 27 - sliding groove, 28 - scale, 29 - pointer. Detailed Embodiments

[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Referring to Figures 1 to 3 , in the embodiments of the present utility model, an indoor fire-fighting water pipe water pressure detection device includes a base 1, a first support frame 2 fixedly connected to the base 1, a pressure chamber 3 fixedly connected to the first support frame 2, a second support frame 4 fixedly connected to the base 1, a water supply pipe 5 fixedly connected to the second support frame 4, one end of the water supply pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the pressure chamber 3, a one-way sealing assembly is arranged in the water supply pipe 5, the other end of the water supply pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a connector 6, a connecting pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe 5, a connecting seat 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 7, a water pressure gauge 15 is connected in the water supply pipe 5, a third support frame 19 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a force application pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the third support frame 19, a sliding sealing cylinder 16 is fixedly connected in the pressure chamber 3, a sliding connecting rod 17 is slidably connected in the sliding sealing cylinder 16, one end of the sliding connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to a sliding piston plate 18, the sliding piston plate 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressure chamber 3, the other end of the sliding connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to a driving plate 21, the driving plate 21 is slidably connected in the force application pipe 20, and a pressurizing assembly for pressurizing the force application plate 24 is connected to the driving plate 21. First, one end of the fire-fighting water pipe is connected to the connecting seat 8, and the other end of the fire-fighting water pipe is sealed. Then, water is injected into the connecting pipe 7 and the fire-fighting water pipe through the water supply pipe 5. After the water injection is completed, the water supply pipe 5 is sealed through the one-way sealing assembly. Then, the water in the pressure chamber 3 is pressurized through the pressurizing assembly, and the pressure acts on the fire-fighting water pipe through the water, so as to detect the pressure resistance of the fire-fighting water pipe, and the water pressure of the water is accurately read through the water pressure gauge 15.

[0019] In a case of this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the pressurizing assembly includes a threaded cylinder 22 fixedly connected inside the force - increasing pipe 20. A screw rod 23 is threadedly connected inside the threaded cylinder 22. One end of the screw rod 23 is rotatably connected to a force - increasing plate 24. The force - increasing plate 24 is slidably connected inside the force - increasing pipe 20. A second spring 25 is arranged between the force - increasing plate 24 and the driving plate 21. The other end of the screw rod 23 is fixedly connected to a crank 26. In the present utility model, by shaking the crank 26, the screw rod 23 is driven to rotate. The screw rod 23 drives the screw rod 23 to expand and contract through the threaded connection with the threaded cylinder 22. The screw rod 23 drives the force - increasing plate 24 to expand and contract, and then compresses the second spring 25 through the force - increasing plate 24. The second spring 25 then acts on the driving plate 21 with the pressure.

[0020] In one case of this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a sliding groove 27 is arranged inside the force - increasing pipe 20. The driving plate 21 passes through the sliding groove 27 and is fixedly connected to a scale 28. The force - increasing plate 24 passes through the sliding groove 27 and is fixedly connected to a pointer 29. The pointer 29 cooperates with the scale 28. In the present utility model, the relative distance between the driving plate 21 and the force - increasing plate 24 is measured through the cooperation between the scale 28 and the pointer 29, and then the compressed distance of the second spring 25 is read. Finally, the driving force exerted by the second spring 25 on the driving plate 21 is accurately read through Hooke's law.

[0021] In one case of this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 ,

[0022] In one case of this embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the one - way sealing assembly includes a sealing valve 9 fixedly connected inside the water supply pipe 5. A fixing frame 10 fixedly connected inside the water supply pipe 5 is arranged on one side of the sealing valve 9 close to the water inlet end of the water supply pipe 5. A sliding rod 11 is slidably connected inside the fixing frame 10. One end of the sliding rod 11 is fixedly connected to a sealing block 12. The sealing block 12 is arranged on the side of the sealing valve 9 away from the water inlet end of the water supply pipe 5. The sealing block 12 cooperates with the sealing valve 9. The other end of the sliding rod 11 is fixedly connected to a stop block 13. A first spring 14 sleeved on the sliding rod 11 is arranged between the stop block 13 and the fixing frame 10. When the present utility model injects water into the water supply pipe 5, first, as the water is injected, the water pressure inside the water supply pipe 5 gradually increases. Finally, the water pressure pushes the sealing block 12 to the side away from the sealing valve 9, thus opening the sealing valve 9. At this time, the water inside the water supply pipe 5 flows into the connecting pipe 7, thereby injecting water into the fire hose. After that, when the water in the pressurizing chamber 3 is pressurized, the water pressure in the connecting pipe 7 increases. At this time, the pressure difference pushes the sealing block 12 towards the side of the sealing valve 9, thus pressing the sealing block 12 tightly against the sealing valve 9, thereby sealing the water supply pipe 5, and further preventing the water inside the fire hose from flowing out along the water supply pipe 5 and affecting the detection result of the equipment.

[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present utility model, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

[0024] The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An indoor fire water pipe water pressure detection device, comprising a base, characterized in that: A first supporting frame is fixedly connected to the base, a pressurized cabin is fixedly connected to the first supporting frame, a second supporting frame is fixedly connected to the base, a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the second supporting frame, one end of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the pressurized cabin, a one-way sealing assembly is arranged in the water supply pipe, a connecting head is fixedly connected to the other end of the water supply pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water supply pipe, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, a water pressure gauge is connected to the water supply pipe, a third supporting frame is fixedly connected to the base, a boosting pipe is fixedly connected to the third supporting frame, a sliding sealing cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressurized cabin, a sliding connecting rod is slidably connected in the sliding sealing cylinder, one end of the sliding connecting rod is fixedly connected to a sliding piston plate, the sliding piston plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressurized cabin, the other end of the sliding connecting rod is fixedly connected to a driving plate, the driving plate is slidably connected in the boosting pipe, and a pressurizing assembly for pressurizing the boosting plate is connected to the driving plate.

2. The indoor fire water pipe water pressure detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pressurizing assembly includes a threaded barrel fixedly connected in the boosting tube, a screw is threadedly connected in the threaded barrel, one end of the screw is rotatably connected to a boosting plate, the boosting plate is slidably connected in the boosting tube, and a second spring is arranged between the boosting plate and the driving plate.

3. The indoor fire water pipe water pressure detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a crank handle.

4. The indoor fire water pipe water pressure detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove is arranged in the force adding tube, the driving plate passes through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a scale, the force adding plate passes through the sliding groove and is fixedly connected with a pointer, and the pointer and the scale cooperate with each other.

5. The indoor fire-fighting water pipe water pressure detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-way sealing assembly includes a sealing valve fixedly connected in the water supply pipe, a fixing frame fixedly connected in the water supply pipe is arranged on the side of the sealing valve close to the water inlet end of the water supply pipe, a sliding rod is slidably connected in the fixing frame, one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a sealing block, the sealing block is arranged on the side of the sealing valve away from the water inlet end of the water supply pipe, and the sealing block cooperates with the sealing valve.

6. The indoor fire-fighting water pipe water pressure detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a stopper, and a first spring sleeved on the sliding rod is arranged between the stopper and the fixing frame.