Production equipment of selenium-rich edible salt
By designing a selenium-rich edible salt production equipment that includes feeding, feeding mixing and discharge mechanism, the problem of uneven adhesion and mixing caused by direct mixing of salt particles and selenium-rich liquid is solved, and a more efficient and uniform mixing process is achieved, and product quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422178097.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of selenium-rich edible salt, when the salt particles are directly mixed with the selenium-rich liquid, it is easy to cause the particles to adhere to each other, resulting in uneven mixing and affecting product quality.
A production equipment for selenium-rich edible salt is designed, including a mixing cylinder, a feeding mechanism, a feeding mixing mechanism and a discharge mechanism. The feeding mechanism reduces the direct contact between the particles and liquid by controlling the loading amount of salt particles; the feeding mixing mechanism evenly spreads the salt particles through the coordination of the mixing blade and the motor; the discharge mechanism processes the adhered particles by crushing the components to ensure product quality.
Through the design of this equipment, the problems of uneven adhesion and mixing of salt particles are effectively avoided, and the production efficiency and product quality of selenium-rich edible salt are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN223010394U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production equipment, in particular to a production equipment for selenium-enriched edible salt. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of selenium-enriched edible salt, it is necessary to mix salt particles and selenium-enriched liquid. In order to make the production of selenium-enriched edible salt more efficient, large quantities of selenium-enriched salt are produced through a mixing device that mixes salt particles and selenium-enriched liquid. Usually, salt particles and selenium-enriched liquid are added into a mixing container, and a stirring blade is rotated by a motor to stir and mix the two for production.
[0003] During the stirring process of the mixing device for salt particles and selenium-enriched liquid, the direct mixing of particles and liquid easily causes the salt particles to adhere to each other, resulting in uneven adhesion of salt particles to selenium-enriched water between particles and liquid, affecting the production quality of selenium-enriched edible salt. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a production equipment for selenium-enriched edible salt, which solves the problem that in the related technology, the direct mixing of particles and liquid easily causes the salt particles to adhere to each other, thereby easily resulting in uneven adhesion of salt particles to selenium-enriched water between particles and liquid, affecting the production quality of selenium-enriched edible salt.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A production equipment for selenium-enriched edible salt includes a mixing cylinder, a feeding mechanism, a feeding hopper, a feeding and mixing mechanism, a discharging mechanism and a discharging pipe;
[0007] The feeding mechanism is installed at the top end of the mixing cylinder;
[0008] The feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top end of the mixing cylinder;
[0009] The feeding and mixing mechanism is installed inside the mixing cylinder, and is used for feeding the salt particles in the feeding hopper into the mixing cylinder and assisting in mixing and stirring inside the mixing cylinder;
[0010] The discharging mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the mixing cylinder;
[0011] The discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the mixing cylinder.
[0012] Further, the feeding mechanism includes a storage hopper, a cover body and an anti-blocking component;
[0013] The storage hopper is fixedly connected to the top end of the feeding hopper;
[0014] The cover body is detachably connected to the top end of the storage hopper;
[0015] The anti-blocking component is installed on the cover body.
[0016] Furthermore, the feeding and mixing mechanism includes a mixing tube, a rotating shaft, stirring blades, a first motor, and leakage holes;
[0017] The mixing tube is rotatably connected inside the mixing cylinder, and the mixing tube communicates with the feeding hopper;
[0018] The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the mixing cylinder, and the top end of the rotating shaft extends into the mixing cylinder and is fixedly connected to the mixing tube;
[0019] There are multiple stirring blades, and multiple stirring blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft;
[0020] The first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing cylinder, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft;
[0021] A plurality of leakage holes are formed in the outer wall of the mixing tube, and a material spreading component is communicated with the leakage holes. The material spreading component is used to discharge salt particles into the mixing cylinder and is used to stir the mixing cylinder when the mixing tube rotates.
[0022] Still further, the discharging mechanism includes a crushing component and a discharging pipe;
[0023] The crushing component is installed on the discharging pipe;
[0024] The discharging pipe is installed on the crushing component.
[0025] Preferably, the crushing component includes a crushing box, rotating rollers, and a second motor;
[0026] The crushing box is communicated with the bottom end of the discharging pipe;
[0027] There are multiple rotating rollers, and multiple rotating rollers are rotatably connected inside the crushing box;
[0028] There are multiple second motors, and multiple second motors are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box. The output ends of multiple second motors are respectively fixedly connected to multiple rotating rollers.
[0029] More preferably, the anti-blocking component includes a stirring shaft, stirring blades, and a third motor;
[0030] The stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the cover body;
[0031] The stirring blades are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft;
[0032] The third motor is fixedly connected to the cover body, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft.
[0033] On the basis of the above solution, further, the material spreading assembly includes a material distributing cylinder and material spreading holes;
[0034] Each of the material leakage holes communicates with the material distributing cylinder;
[0035] A plurality of material spreading holes are formed in each of the material distributing cylinders.
[0036] On the basis of the above solution, furthermore, the bottom diameter of the mixing tube is larger than the top diameter of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of through holes are formed at the position where the bottom of the mixing tube does not contact the rotating shaft.
[0037] On the basis of the above solution, still further, a selenium-rich liquid tube is communicated with the mixing cylinder, and the selenium-rich liquid tube is located in the upper half of the mixing cylinder.
[0038] On the basis of the above solution, preferably, there are gaps between the plurality of rotating rollers.
[0039] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0040] 1. In the present utility model, through the feeding mechanism, the amount of feeding at the same time can be controlled, reducing the simultaneous contact of a large number of salt particles with the selenium-rich liquid, thereby adhering together, and at the same time, the salt particles will not block the mixing tube, ensuring the continuous feeding of the salt particles;
[0041] 2. In the present utility model, through the feeding and mixing mechanism, the salt particles can be spread more evenly into the selenium-rich liquid. Compared with the prior art method of directly pouring the salt particles into the selenium-rich liquid, it will not cause the salt particles to adhere due to the simultaneous contact of a large number of salt particles with the selenium-rich liquid, resulting in uneven mixing.
[0042] 3. In the present utility model, through the discharging mechanism, the salt particles still adhering during discharging can be broken, ensuring the quality of the salt particles. Description of the Drawings
[0043] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0044] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0045] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the present utility model;
[0046] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding and mixing mechanism of the present utility model;
[0047] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism of the present utility model;
[0048] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the mixing tube of the present utility model.
[0049] In the figure: 1, support leg; 2, mixing cylinder; 3, feeding hopper; 4, mixing tube; 5, discharging pipe; 6, storage hopper; 7, cover body; 8, handle; 9, leakage hole; 10, rotating shaft; 11, stirring blade; 12, motor I; 13, discharging tube; 14, crushing box; 15, rotating roller; 16, motor II; 17, stirring shaft; 18, stirring blade; 19, motor III; 20, distributing cylinder; 21, spreading hole; 22, through hole; 23, selenium-rich liquid pipe. Specific embodiments
[0050] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0051] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, this embodiment proposes a production device for selenium-rich edible salt, including support feet 1, mixing cylinder 2, feeding mechanism, feeding hopper 3, feeding and mixing mechanism, discharging mechanism and discharging pipe 5. The feeding mechanism is installed at the top of the mixing cylinder 2, the feeding hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing cylinder 2, the feeding and mixing mechanism is installed inside the mixing cylinder 2 for feeding the salt particles in the feeding hopper 3 into the mixing cylinder 2 and assisting in mixing and stirring inside the mixing cylinder 2. The discharging mechanism is installed at the bottom of the mixing cylinder 2, and the discharging pipe 5 is communicated with the bottom of the mixing cylinder 2. The feeding mechanism can avoid a large amount of salt particles entering the selenium-rich liquid at the same time while ensuring continuous feeding. The feeding and mixing mechanism can sprinkle the salt particles more evenly into the selenium-rich liquid, and finally the discharging mechanism breaks the small amount of adhered salt particles to ensure product quality.
[0052] Among them, the feeding mechanism includes a storage hopper 6, a cover body 7, a handle 8 and an anti-blocking component. The storage hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper 3, the cover body 7 is detachably connected to the top of the storage hopper 6, two handles 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the cover body 7, and the anti-blocking component is installed on the cover body 7. The anti-blocking component can continuously stir the salt particles in the storage hopper 6 to make them smoothly enter the mixing tube 4 without blocking.
[0053] Secondly, the feeding and mixing mechanism includes a mixing tube 4, a rotating shaft 10, stirring blades 11, a first motor 12, and leakage holes 9. The mixing tube 4 is rotatably connected inside the mixing cylinder 2, and the mixing tube 4 communicates with the feeding hopper 3. The rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the mixing cylinder 2, and the top end of the rotating shaft 10 extends into the mixing cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected to the mixing tube 4. There are multiple stirring blades 11, and multiple stirring blades 11 are all fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10. The first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing cylinder 2, and the output end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10. A plurality of leakage holes 9 are formed on the outer wall of the mixing tube 4, and a material spreading component is communicated at the leakage holes 9. The material spreading component is used for discharging salt particles into the mixing cylinder 2 and for stirring the mixing cylinder 2 when the mixing tube 4 rotates. The first motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 10 and the mixing tube 4 to rotate, so as to stir and mix the salt particles and the selenium-rich liquid.
[0054] Thirdly, the discharging mechanism includes a crushing component and a discharging pipe 13. The crushing component is installed on the discharging pipe 5, and the discharging pipe 13 is installed on the crushing component. The crushing component can crush the salt particles that still adhere after stirring and mixing.
[0055] Among them, the crushing component includes a crushing box 14, rotating rollers 15, and a second motor 16. The crushing box 14 is communicated with the bottom end of the discharging pipe 5. There are multiple rotating rollers 15, and multiple rotating rollers 15 are all rotatably connected inside the crushing box 14. There are multiple second motors 16, and multiple second motors 16 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 14. The output ends of the multiple second motors 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the multiple rotating rollers 15. The second motor 16 drives the rotating roller 15 to rotate, so as to crush the salt particles.
[0056] Secondly, the anti-blocking component includes a stirring shaft 17, stirring blades 18, and a third motor 19. The stirring shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the cover body 7, the stirring blades 18 are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 17, the third motor 19 is fixedly connected to the cover body 7, and the output end of the third motor 19 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 17. The third motor 19 drives the stirring shaft 17 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring blades 18 to rotate, and stirring and conveying the salt into the mixing cylinder 2.
[0057] Thirdly, the material spreading component includes a distributing cylinder 20 and spreading holes 21. There are multiple distributing cylinders 20, and multiple distributing cylinders 20 are all fixedly connected to the mixing tube 4. Each distributing cylinder 20 communicates with one leakage hole 9. There are multiple spreading holes 21, and the multiple spreading holes 21 are divided into multiple groups. The multiple spreading holes 21 are formed on the multiple distributing cylinders 20. The distributing cylinder 20 can also play a stirring role while rotating following the mixing tube 4.
[0058] Among them, the bottom diameter of the mixing tube 4 is larger than the top diameter of the rotating shaft 10, and a plurality of through holes 22 are provided at the position where the bottom of the mixing tube 4 does not contact the rotating shaft 10. The salt particles that do not enter the material distribution cylinder 20 in the mixing tube 4 enter the mixing cylinder 2 through the through holes 22 for mixing.
[0059] Secondly, a selenium-rich liquid pipe 23 is connected to the mixing cylinder 2. The selenium-rich liquid pipe 23 is located in the upper half of the mixing cylinder 2 and is used to inject selenium-rich liquid into the mixing cylinder 2.
[0060] Finally, there are gaps between the plurality of rotating rollers 15, and the large salt particles adhered together are crushed, and the ordinary salt particles can flow down freely and be discharged through the discharge pipe 13.
[0061] In this embodiment, when using the mixing device to mix salt particles and selenium-rich liquid, first open the cover body 7, put the salt particles into the storage hopper 6, and the salt particles flow from the storage hopper 6 into the feeding hopper 3. At this time, the third motor 19 is started to drive the stirring shaft 17 to rotate, so as to drive the stirring blades 18 to rotate, and stir the salt particles spirally to make them flow into the mixing tube 4 quickly to avoid blockage. The salt particles enter the material distribution cylinder 20 through a plurality of leakage holes 9. At the same time, the first motor 12 is started to drive the mixing tube 4 to rotate, and the salt particles in the material distribution cylinder 20 are sprinkled into the mixing cylinder 2 through the material spreading holes 21 and mixed evenly with the selenium-rich liquid entering from the selenium-rich liquid pipe 23. At the same time, the salt particles in the mixing tube 4 flow out from the bottom end of the mixing tube 4 and are mixed with the selenium-rich liquid through the stirring blades 11. Finally, the evenly mixed salt particles and selenium-rich liquid flow out from the discharge pipe 5 and enter the crushing box 14. If there are still salt particles adhered together, start the second motor 16 to drive the rotating rollers 15 to rotate. The large salt particles adhered together will be crushed into small particles when passing through the rotating rollers 15 and discharged through the discharge pipe 13.
[0062] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A production device for selenium-enriched edible salt, comprising a mixing cylinder (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism being mounted on the top end of the mixing barrel (2); An upper hopper (3), the upper hopper (3) being fixedly connected to the top end of the mixing barrel (2); A feeding and mixing mechanism, the feeding and mixing mechanism being installed in the mixing barrel (2) and used for feeding the salt particles in the feeding hopper (3) into the mixing barrel (2) and assisting in mixing and stirring in the mixing barrel (2); A discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism being mounted at the bottom end of the mixing barrel (2); A discharge pipe (5), the discharge pipe (5) being connected to the bottom end of the mixing barrel (2).
2. The production equipment of a selenium-rich edible salt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises: A storage hopper (6), the storage hopper (6) being fixedly connected to the top of the upper hopper (3); A cover body (7), the cover body (7) being detachably connected to the top end of the storage hopper (6); An anti-clogging component, wherein the anti-clogging component is mounted on the cover body (7).
3. A production equipment for selenium-rich edible salt according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding and mixing mechanism comprises: A mixing tube (4), the mixing tube (4) being rotatably connected in the mixing barrel (2), the mixing tube (4) being in communication with the upper hopper (3); A rotating shaft (10), the rotating shaft (10) being rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the mixing barrel (2), the top end of the rotating shaft (10) extending into the mixing barrel (2) and being fixedly connected to the mixing tube (4); A stirring blade (11), wherein a plurality of the stirring blades (11) are provided, and the plurality of stirring blades (11) are all fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (10); Motor 1 (12), the motor 1 (12) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing barrel (2), and the output end of the motor 1 (12) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (10); A plurality of leakage holes (9) are provided on the outer wall of the mixing tube (4), and a material spreading assembly is connected to the leakage holes (9), the material spreading assembly is used to discharge salt particles into the mixing barrel (2), and is used to stir the mixing barrel (2) when the mixing tube (4) rotates.
4. The production equipment of a selenium-rich edible salt according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism comprises: A crushing assembly, the crushing assembly being mounted on the discharge pipe (5); A discharge pipe (13), wherein the discharge pipe (13) is mounted on the crushing assembly.
5. A production equipment for selenium-rich edible salt according to claim 4, characterized in that, The crushing assembly comprises: A crushing box (14), the crushing box (14) being connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe (5); A rotating roller (15), wherein a plurality of the rotating rollers (15) are provided, and the plurality of rotating rollers (15) are all rotatably connected in the crushing box (14); Motor 2 (16), wherein a plurality of motors 2 (16) are provided, and the plurality of motors 2 (16) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box (14), and the output ends of the plurality of motors 2 (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of rotating rollers (15).
6. The production equipment of a selenium-rich edible salt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component comprises: a stirring shaft (17), the stirring shaft (17) being rotatably connected to the cover body (7); A stirring blade (18), wherein the stirring blade (18) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (17); Motor three (19), the motor three (19) is fixedly connected to the cover body (7), and the output end of the motor three (19) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (17).
7. The production equipment of a selenium-rich edible salt according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material spreading component comprises: A material distribution cylinder (20), each of the leakage holes (9) being connected to the material distribution cylinder (20); Material spreading holes (21), each of the material distribution barrels (20) is provided with a plurality of material spreading holes (21).
8. The production equipment of a selenium-rich edible salt according to claim 7, characterized in that: The diameter of the bottom end of the mixing tube (4) is greater than the diameter of the top end of the rotating shaft (10), and a plurality of through holes (22) are provided at a position of the bottom end of the mixing tube (4) that is not in contact with the rotating shaft (10).
9. The production equipment of a selenium-rich edible salt according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mixing cylinder (2) is connected to a selenium-rich liquid pipe (23), and the selenium-rich liquid pipe (23) is located in the upper half of the mixing cylinder (2).
10. The production equipment of a selenium-rich edible salt according to claim 9, characterized in that: Gaps are left between the plurality of rotating rollers (15).