Rapid packaging equipment for granular bird repellent
By designing a fast packaging equipment for granular bird repellent, the problem of poor powderization and discharge speed control of granular bird repellent during the packaging process is solved, and efficient and energy-saving packaging effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422173456.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-05
AI Technical Summary
The granular bird repellent is easily powdered due to collision during packaging, which affects the packaging quality. The discharge speed of the existing pellet packaging machine is poorly controlled, which increases energy consumption and reduces packaging efficiency.
A granular bird repellent rapid packaging device including a storage barrel, a powder cleaning structure and a quantitative weighing structure is designed. The discharge speed is controlled by the combination of the first and second discharge pipes; the powder cleaning structure of the blower plate and the ion fan is used to separate the powder and particles to improve the packaging quality; the quantitative weighing structure shortens the single weighing time through multiple weighing, and improves efficiency.
It effectively avoids the powderization of pellet repellent and improves packaging quality; saves energy by controlling the discharge speed; and quantitative weighing structure improves packaging efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223014951U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manufacturing of bird repellents, in particular to a rapid packaging device for granular bird repellents. Background Art
[0002] At present, the bird repellents on the market mainly include granular bird repellents, powder bird repellents, liquid bird repellents, paste bird repellents, etc., and have been widely used in fields such as airports, agriculture and forestry, and power systems. During the production and manufacturing process of bird repellents, packaging is required. Granular bird repellents are usually packaged using granular packaging machines.
[0003] In the related art, the working principle of a granular packaging machine is usually as follows: The feeding device opens the feeding door for feeding. When the weight of the material reaches the feeding set value, feeding stops, the feeding door is closed, and the dynamic weighing process is completed. At this time, the bag clamping device clamps the packaging bag, opens the discharge door of the weighing hopper, and the material enters the packaging bag. After the material is discharged, the discharge door of the weighing hopper is closed. After the material is emptied, the bag clamping device is loosened, and the packaging bag automatically drops. After the packaging bag drops, it is sewn and conveyed to the next working station; and so on, running automatically in a cycle. During the packaging process of granular bird repellents, the granular bird repellents need to be poured and transferred multiple times. For some relatively fragile granular bird repellents, the granular bird repellents will be powdered due to collisions. The powder is mixed with the granular material, which will affect the packaging quality of the granular bird repellents. Moreover, during the process of quantitatively weighing granular bird repellents by the granular packaging machine, the discharging speed at the discharging port generally changes from fast to slow, and usually controls the discharging speed by changing the discharging area of the discharging port. As a result, during the packaging process, the area of the discharging port needs to be changed frequently, increasing energy consumption, and the weighing time of the granular bird repellents is relatively long, reducing the packaging efficiency of the granular bird repellents. Based on this, the present application proposes a rapid packaging device for granular bird repellents. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a rapid packaging device for granular bird repellents, which solves the problems raised in the above background art that the granular bird repellents will be powdered due to factors such as collisions, and the powder is mixed with the granular material, which will affect the packaging quality of the granular bird repellents; during the packaging process, the area of the discharging port needs to be changed frequently, increasing energy consumption, and the weighing time of the granular bird repellents is relatively long, reducing the packaging efficiency of the granular bird repellents.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a rapid packaging device for granular bird repellent, which includes a storage barrel, a powder cleaning structure and a quantitative weighing structure. An outer ring at the bottom end of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with a support frame. A first discharge pipe and a second discharge pipe are arranged at the bottom of the storage barrel. Electric ball valves are arranged at the bottom ends of both the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe. An acceleration plate is fixed on one side of the bottom of the storage barrel. A quantitative weighing structure is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the storage barrel;
[0006] The powder cleaning structure includes an ion blower, a dust removal filter box and a blowing plate. The outer rings of both the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe are sleeved with blowing plates. The end of the blowing plate is of a hollow structure. Through holes are evenly arranged on the inner walls at both ends of the blowing plate. One end of the blowing plate is connected with the air outlet end of the ion blower through an air inlet pipe. The other end of the blowing plate is connected with the air inlet end of the dust removal filter box through an exhaust pipe; The inner cavity of the acceleration plate is connected with the air outlet end of the ion blower through a connecting pipe;
[0007] The quantitative weighing structure includes a fixed chassis. A first weighing structure, a second weighing structure and a material guiding pipe are fixed on the fixed chassis. An exhaust network pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material guiding pipe. A turntable is movably connected to the top of the fixed chassis. Quantitative cups are evenly arranged on the turntable. The first weighing structure is located below the first discharge pipe. The second weighing structure is located below the second discharge pipe. The acceleration plate is located above the material guiding pipe.
[0008] Preferably, filter holes are evenly arranged on the side walls of both the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe. Vibrating rods are arranged in the middle of the inner cavities of both the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe. The vibrating rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the acceleration plate and the top of the quantitative cup are at the same height, and the outer diameter of the acceleration plate is larger than the outer diameter of the quantitative cup.
[0010] Preferably, the second discharge pipe is located between the first discharge pipe and the acceleration plate. The angles between the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe, between the second discharge pipe and the acceleration plate, and between two adjacent quantitative cups are the same. The first discharge pipe is adapted to the quantitative cup. The inner diameter of the first discharge pipe is larger than the inner diameter of the second discharge pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixed chassis. The other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the storage barrel.
[0012] Preferably, a rotating pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the turntable. The top of the rotating pipe is movably sleeved with the middle of the bottom of the material storage cylinder. The fixed rod is located inside the rotating pipe. A toothed ring is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating pipe. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material storage cylinder. The end of the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear meshes with the toothed ring.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. For this rapid packaging equipment for granular bird repellent, through the setting of the quantitative weighing structure, the quantitative weighing structure adopts the method of weighing the bird repellent multiple times, which shortens the time required for single weighing of the bird repellent, and thus can improve the weighing efficiency of the bird repellent; through the setting of the first discharge pipe and the second discharge pipe, this packaging equipment controls the discharge speed by using different discharge pipes, achieving the purpose of controlling the discharge speed, avoiding the situation where the discharge area of the discharge pipe needs to be frequently changed, and saving energy.
[0015] 2. For this rapid packaging equipment for granular bird repellent, through the setting of the air blowing plate, the air blown out by the air blowing plate can blow onto the granular bird repellent, accelerating the falling speed of the granular bird repellent, shortening the time for the bird repellent to fall into the packaging bag, and thus can improve the packaging speed of the bird repellent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a front view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is the structure of the present utility model Figure 1 an upward view;
[0018] Figure 3 is a bottom view of the material storage cylinder of the structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the material storage cylinder of the structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the quantitative weighing structure of the structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 is the structure of the present utility model Figure 5 an explosion view;
[0022] Figure 7 is the structure of the present utility model Figure 6 an upward view.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Material storage cylinder; 2. Support frame; 3. Dust removal and filtration box; 4. Ion blower; 5. Turntable; 6. Feeding pipe; 7. Exhaust pipe network; 8. Air inlet pipe; 9. Fixed chassis; 10. First weighing structure; 11. Acceleration plate; 12. Tooth ring; 13. Blowing plate; 14. Gear; 15. Exhaust pipe; 16. First discharge pipe; 17. Second discharge pipe; 18. Connecting pipe; 19. Electric ball valve; 20. Vibrating rod; 21. Measuring cup; 22. Rotating pipe; 23. Fixed rod; 24. Second weighing structure; 25. Servo motor. Detailed implementation manner
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0025] The present invention provides a rapid packaging device for granular bird repellent, including a material storage cylinder 1, a powder cleaning structure and a quantitative weighing structure. An outer ring at the bottom end of the material storage cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2, and the support frame 2 can support the material storage cylinder 1. Granular bird repellent to be packaged is placed in the inner cavity of the material storage cylinder 1. The bottom of the material storage cylinder 1 is provided with a first discharge pipe 16 and a second discharge pipe 17. The granular bird repellent in the material storage cylinder 1 can be discharged through the first discharge pipe 16 and the second discharge pipe 17. Filter holes are evenly arranged on the side walls of both the first discharge pipe 16 and the second discharge pipe 17. A vibrating rod 20 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavities of both the first discharge pipe 16 and the second discharge pipe 17, and the vibrating rod 20 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material storage cylinder 1. Through the arrangement of the vibrating rod 20, the vibrating rod 20 can generate vibration when powered on, which can improve the fluidity of the surrounding granular bird repellent and reduce the probability of blockage of the first discharge pipe 16 and the second discharge pipe 17.
[0026] Electric ball valves 19 are arranged at the bottom ends of both the first discharge pipe 16 and the second discharge pipe 17. Through the arrangement of the electric ball valves 19, the operation of the electric ball valves 19 can control the opening and closing of the first discharge pipe 16 or the second discharge pipe 17.
[0027] The powder cleaning structure includes an ion blower 4, a dust removal and filtration box 3, and a blowing plate 13. The outer circles of both the first discharge pipe 16 and the second discharge pipe 17 are sleeved with the blowing plate 13. The end of the blowing plate 13 is a hollow structure, and through holes are evenly provided on the inner walls at both ends of the blowing plate 13. One end of the blowing plate 13 is connected to the air outlet end of the ion blower 4 through an air inlet pipe 8, and the other end of the blowing plate 13 is connected to the air inlet end of the dust removal and filtration box 3 through an exhaust pipe 15. Through the setting of the powder cleaning structure, the operation of the ion blower 4 can blow air with a large amount of positive and negative ions into the inner cavity at one end of the blowing plate 13 through the air inlet pipe 8. The air in the inner cavity at one end of the blowing plate 13 can be discharged through the through holes, and the discharged air can blow onto the first discharge pipe 16 or the second discharge pipe 17, enabling the separation of granular bird repellent and powdered bird repellent. Moreover, the powdered bird repellent enters the inner cavity at the other end of the blowing plate 13 along with the air and then enters the inner cavity of the dust removal and filtration box 3 along the exhaust pipe 15. The dust removal and filtration box 3 filters and intercepts the powder, and the filtered air is discharged into the air. The dust removal and filtration box 3 can filter and intercept the powder through a filter screen.
[0028] In the middle of the bottom of the storage cylinder 1, a quantitative weighing structure is provided. The quantitative weighing structure includes a fixed chassis 9. A first weighing structure 10, a second weighing structure 24, and a material guiding pipe 6 are fixed on the fixed chassis 9. The bottom of the material guiding pipe 6 is fixedly connected with an exhaust network pipe 7. The top of the fixed chassis 9 is movably connected with a turntable 5. Quantitative cups 21 are evenly arranged on the turntable 5, and the first discharge pipe 16 is adapted to the quantitative cups 21. The angle between the first discharge pipe 16 and the second discharge pipe 17 is the same as the angle between two adjacent quantitative cups 21. The first weighing structure 10 is located below the first discharge pipe 16, and the second weighing structure 24 is located below the second discharge pipe 17. When there is a quantitative cup 21 between the first discharge pipe 16 and the first weighing structure 10, there is also a quantitative cup 21 between the second discharge pipe 17 and the second weighing structure 24, enabling the device to discharge materials in multiple paths during use. Moreover, the first weighing structure 10 and the second weighing structure 24 can weigh the bird repellent. The first weighing structure 10 and the second weighing structure 24 can be intelligent electronic scales in the prior art.
[0029] The inner diameter of the first discharge pipe 16 is larger than that of the second discharge pipe 17. During the use of the device, the discharge speeds of the first discharge pipe 16 and the second discharge pipe 17 are different. By using different discharge pipes for discharging materials, the device achieves the purpose of controlling the discharge speed, avoiding the situation where the discharge area of the discharge pipe needs to be frequently changed, and saving energy.
[0030] In the middle of the top of the fixed chassis 9, a fixed rod 23 is fixedly connected. The other end of the fixed rod 23 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the storage cylinder 1.
[0031] In the middle of the top of the turntable 5, a rotating pipe 22 is fixedly connected. The top of the rotating pipe 22 is movably sleeved with the middle part of the bottom of the material storage cylinder 1. A fixing rod 23 is located inside the rotating pipe 22. A toothed ring 12 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotating pipe 22. A servo motor 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material storage cylinder 1. The end of the output shaft of the servo motor 25 is fixedly connected with a gear 14 through a speed reducer. The gear 14 meshes with the toothed ring 12. Through the setting of the servo motor 25, the rotation of the servo motor 25 can drive the gear 14 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The gear 14 can drive the rotating pipe 22 to rotate through the toothed ring 12 meshing therewith. The rotating pipe 22 drives the turntable 5 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The turntable 5 drives the metering cup 21 to move. When the metering cup 21 moves, it can drive the bird repellent inside its cavity to move, thereby realizing the transfer of the position of the bird repellent.
[0032] As can be seen from the above description of the quantitative weighing structure, the quantitative weighing structure adopts the method of weighing the bird repellent multiple times, shortening the time required for single weighing of the bird repellent, and thus improving the weighing efficiency of the bird repellent. The opening time of the first discharge pipe 16 is fixed, and the amount of bird repellent in the package is the sum of the amount of bird repellent falling from the first discharge pipe 16 and the amount of bird repellent falling from the second discharge pipe 17.
[0033] On one side of the bottom of the material storage cylinder 1, an acceleration plate 11 is fixed. The inner cavity of the acceleration plate 11 is connected to the air outlet end of the ion blower 4 through a connecting pipe 18. The operation of the ion blower 4 can blow air into the inner cavity of the acceleration plate 11 through the connecting pipe 18. Through holes are evenly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the acceleration plate 11, and the air in the inner cavity of the acceleration plate 11 can be discharged through the through holes.
[0034] The acceleration plate 11 is located above the guide pipe 6. The bottom of the acceleration plate 11 and the top of the metering cup 21 are at the same height, and the outer diameter of the acceleration plate 11 is larger than the outer diameter of the metering cup 21. The outer diameter of the acceleration plate 11 can be designed according to requirements and is not limited here. The second discharge pipe 17 is located between the first discharge pipe 16 and the acceleration plate 11. The angles between the first discharge pipe 16 and the second discharge pipe 17, between the second discharge pipe 17 and the acceleration plate 11, and between two adjacent metering cups 21 are all the same. With such a setting, when the metering cup 21 is located between the first discharge pipe 16 and the first weighing structure 10, there is a certain metering cup 21 between the acceleration plate 11 and the guide pipe 6. And when the bird repellent is located below the acceleration plate 11, the air blown out by the acceleration plate 11 can blow onto the bird repellent, accelerating the falling speed of the bird repellent, and thus improving the packaging speed of the bird repellent. And the excess air between the bird repellents can be discharged through the exhaust network pipe 7. The exhaust network pipe 7 is adapted to the granular bird repellent packaging bag, and the bird repellent can fall into the packaging bag along the exhaust network pipe 7.
[0035] As can be seen from the above description, the packaging equipment improves the packaging efficiency of the bird repellent by shortening the weighing time of the bird repellent and accelerating the falling speed of the bird repellent.
[0036] All the electrical components involved in this application are prior arts. Those skilled in the art understand their connection methods. Through those skilled in the art, all the electrical components in this application are connected to their adapted power supplies through wires, and a suitable controller is selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. For the specific connection and control sequence, please refer to the following description. The electrical components are electrically connected in the order of their sequential operations. Their detailed connection means are well-known techniques in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no further description of electrical control will be given.
[0037] In summary, when using this granular bird repellent rapid packaging device, the staff places the granular bird repellent to be packaged in the storage bin 1. When the metering cup 21 is aligned with the first discharge pipe 16, the metering cup 21 is also provided below the second discharge pipe 17 and below the air blowing plate 13. The bird repellent in the storage bin 1 drops through the first discharge pipe 16 into one of the metering cups 21 below it. The first weighing structure 10 weighs the dropped bird repellent. And during the dropping process of the bird repellent, the air blown by the air blowing plate 13 outside the first discharge pipe 16 separates the powdery bird repellent from the granular bird repellent, ensuring the packaging quality of the bird repellent. After the opening time of the first discharge pipe 16 reaches the set time, the electric ball valve 19 connected to the first discharge pipe 16 controls the first discharge pipe 16 to close.
[0038] The servo motor 25 works, and the servo motor 25 drives the gear 14 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The gear 14 drives the turntable 5 to rotate through the toothed ring 12 engaged therewith. The rotation of the turntable 5 moves the metering cup 21 loaded with the bird repellent below the second weighing structure 24. The bird repellent in the storage bin 1 continues to be discharged through the second discharge pipe 17. And the control system in this device can judge the amount of bird repellent that the second weighing structure 24 needs to weigh according to the result weighed by the first weighing structure 10. After the amount of bird repellent discharged from the second discharge pipe 17 reaches the requirement, the second discharge pipe 17 is in a closed state.
[0039] The servo motor 25 continues to rotate until the measured amount of bird repellent moves below the air blowing plate 13. At this time, the packaging bag for packaging the bird repellent is moved below the exhaust pipe network 7 by tools such as the belt conveying structure in the prior art. The gas blown by the air blowing plate 13 accelerates the granular bird repellent, increasing the speed at which the bird repellent drops into the packaging bag, thereby improving the packaging speed of the bird repellent.
[0040] All the standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the descriptions in the specification and the attached drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art. Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A granular bird repellent rapid packaging device, comprising a storage barrel (1), a powder cleaning structure and a quantitative weighing structure, characterized in that: The outer ring at the bottom end of the storage barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), a first discharge pipe (16) and a second discharge pipe (17) are provided at the bottom of the storage barrel (1), and an electric ball valve (19) is provided at the bottom ends of both the first discharge pipe (16) and the second discharge pipe (17), an acceleration plate (11) is fixed to one side of the bottom of the storage barrel (1), and a quantitative weighing structure is provided in the middle of the bottom of the storage barrel (1); The powder cleaning structure comprises an ion fan (4), a dust removal filter box (3) and a blowing plate (13); the outer rings of the first discharge pipe (16) and the second discharge pipe (17) are both sleeved with a blowing plate (13); the ends of the blowing plate (13) are hollow structures; the inner walls of both ends of the blowing plate (13) are evenly provided with through holes; one end of the blowing plate (13) is connected to the air outlet end of the ion fan (4) through an air inlet pipe (8); the other end of the blowing plate (13) is connected to the air inlet end of the dust removal filter box (3) through an exhaust pipe (15); the inner cavity of the acceleration plate (11) is connected to the air outlet end of the ion fan (4) through a connecting pipe (18); The quantitative weighing structure comprises a fixed chassis (9), on which a first weighing structure (10), a second weighing structure (24) and a material guide pipe (6) are fixed, the bottom of the material guide pipe (6) is fixedly connected to an exhaust network pipe (7), the top of the fixed chassis (9) is movably connected to a turntable (5), and quantitative cups (21) are evenly arranged on the turntable (5), the first weighing structure (10) is located below a first discharge pipe (16), the second weighing structure (24) is located below a second discharge pipe (17), and the acceleration plate (11) is located above the material guide pipe (6).
2. The granular bird repellent rapid packaging equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: Filter holes are evenly arranged on the side walls of the first discharge pipe (16) and the second discharge pipe (17), and a vibrating rod (20) is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the first discharge pipe (16) and the second discharge pipe (17), and the vibrating rod (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage barrel (1).
3. The granular bird repellent rapid packaging equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the acceleration plate (11) and the top of the quantitative cup (21) are at the same height, and the outer diameter of the acceleration plate (11) is greater than the outer diameter of the quantitative cup (21).
4. The granular bird repellent rapid packaging equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The second discharge pipe (17) is located between the first discharge pipe (16) and the acceleration plate (11); the angle between the first discharge pipe (16) and the second discharge pipe (17), the angle between the second discharge pipe (17) and the acceleration plate (11), and the angle between two adjacent quantitative cups (21) are all the same; the first discharge pipe (16) is adapted to the quantitative cup (21); and the inner diameter of the first discharge pipe (16) is greater than the inner diameter of the second discharge pipe (17).
5. The granular bird repellent rapid packaging equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fixing rod (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the fixed chassis (9), and the other end of the fixing rod (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the storage barrel (1).
6. The granular bird repellent rapid packaging equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating tube (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the rotating disk (5), and the top of the rotating tube (22) is movably connected to the middle of the bottom of the storage barrel (1). The fixing rod (23) is located in the inner cavity of the rotating tube (22). The outer ring of the rotating tube (22) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (12). The bottom of the storage barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (25), and the end of the output shaft of the servo motor (25) is fixedly connected to a gear (14), and the gear (14) is meshed with the gear ring (12).