Superfine fiber fabric dyeing and finishing treatment device

Abstract

The utility model provides a superfine fiber fabric dyeing and finishing treatment device, which relates to the technical field of fabric treatment and comprises a platform and a finishing pool, the finishing pool is positioned in the platform, the top of the platform is rotatably connected with a conveying roller through a bearing, and five traction rollers are respectively rotatably connected between two side walls of the finishing pool through bearings. According to the utility model, the finishing pool, the conveying rollers and the extrusion rollers are arranged, finishing liquid and an antistatic agent are added into the finishing pool, the antistatic agent can react with fibers to form a layer of protective film, the generation of static electricity of the fabric is reduced, and the conveying rollers can prolong the soaking time of the fabric and improve the dyeing and finishing effect of the antistatic agent; the extrusion rollers for tightly pressing and drying the fabric can flatten the fabric, and the glossiness of the fabric can be improved in cooperation with the high-temperature environment of the drying assembly, so that the dyeing and finishing treatment device can provide antistatic property and improve the glossiness for the superfine fiber fabric.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric treatment, in particular to a dyeing and finishing treatment device for ultra-fine fiber fabrics. Background Technique

[0002] Ultra-fine fiber is a very fine synthetic fiber, usually made of materials such as polyester and polyamide. The diameter of ultra-fine fiber is much smaller than that of traditional fibers, generally between 0.1 and 1.0 micrometers. Due to its extremely fine fiber diameter, ultra-fine fiber has many unique properties and application advantages, and is widely used in cleaning supplies, clothing, household items and industrial uses. It has a wide range of applications and plays an important role in modern life.

[0003] However, ultra-fine fiber fabrics are very prone to static electricity. Due to their materials, the antistatic property of such fabrics is usually low. The current dyeing and finishing devices do not have the function of antistatic treatment for the dyed ultra-fine fiber fabrics, which reduces the competitiveness of the fabrics. Therefore, we propose a dyeing and finishing treatment device for ultra-fine fiber fabrics to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the current dyeing and finishing device does not have the function of antistatic treatment for the dyed ultra-fine fiber fabrics, and to propose a dyeing and finishing treatment device for ultra-fine fiber fabrics.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A dyeing and finishing treatment device for ultra-fine fiber fabrics, including a platform and a finishing pool. The finishing pool is located inside the platform. The top of the platform is rotationally connected with a conveying roller through a bearing. Between the two side walls of the finishing pool, five traction rollers are rotationally connected through bearings respectively. A pressure filtration component and a drying box are respectively fixed on the top of the platform. A drying component is arranged on the drying box. Inside the drying box, a guiding roller and five squeezing rollers are rotationally connected through bearings respectively.

[0006] Preferably, the distances between the five squeezing rollers are very close, and the fabrics are pressed and finished between every two adjacent squeezing rollers.

[0007] Preferably, a finishing liquid and an antistatic agent are added to the finishing pool, and the liquid level in the finishing pool is above the five traction rollers.

[0008] Preferably, the pressure filtration component includes a support plate fixed on the top of the platform and a power device. Two upper rollers and two lower rollers are symmetrically rotationally connected between the support plate and the power device through bearings, and the power device can drive the two upper rollers and the two lower rollers to rotate relatively together.

[0009] Preferably, the drying assembly comprises an air outlet hood fixed on the top of the drying box, a hot air blower is fixed on the top of the air outlet hood, a connecting pipe is fixed to the air outlet end of the hot air blower, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the air outlet hood.

[0010] Preferably, a through opening matched with the air outlet hood is opened on the top of the drying box, a protective net is fixed in the through opening, and a through hole matched with the connecting pipe is opened on the top of the air outlet hood.

[0011] Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixed on the drying box, and a detection end of the temperature sensor is located inside the drying box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] In the utility model, a finishing tank, a conveying roller and a squeezing roller are provided, finishing liquid and an antistatic agent are added into the finishing tank, the antistatic agent reacts with the fiber to form a protective film to reduce the generation of static electricity on the fabric, the conveying roller can increase the soaking time of the fabric and improve the dyeing and finishing effect of the antistatic agent, the squeezing roller for pressing and drying the fabric can flatten the fabric, and the high temperature environment of the drying component can improve the glossiness of the fabric, so that the dyeing and finishing device can provide antistatic properties and improve the glossiness of the ultrafine fiber fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a stereoscopic diagram of the overall structure of a dyeing and finishing device for ultrafine fiber fabrics;

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides a partially cut-away stereoscopic diagram of the interior of a drying box of a microfiber fabric dyeing and finishing device;

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a partially cutaway structural plan view of a finishing tank of a microfiber fabric dyeing and finishing device;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of the through-hole structure of a superfine fiber fabric dyeing and finishing device.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Platform; 2. Sorting tank; 3. Conveying roller; 4. Traction roller; 5. Filter press assembly; 501. Support plate; 502. Power device; 503. Upper roller; 504. Lower roller; 6. Drying box; 7. Drying assembly; 701. Air hood; 702. Hot air blower; 703. Connecting pipe; 704. Through port; 705. Through hole; 706. Temperature sensor; 8. Guide roller; 9. Squeeze roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 - 4 shown, the present utility model provides a finishing device for ultrafine fiber fabrics, including a platform 1 and a finishing tank 2. The finishing tank 2 is located inside the platform 1. The top of the platform 1 is rotatably connected with a conveying roller 3 through a bearing. Between the two side walls of the finishing tank 2, five traction rollers 4 are respectively rotatably connected through bearings. The top of the platform 1 is respectively fixed with a pressure filtration component 5 and a drying box 6. A drying component 7 is arranged on the drying box 6. Inside the drying box 6, a guiding roller 8 and five squeezing rollers 9 are respectively rotatably connected through bearings.

[0023] The overall effect achieved by the entire Embodiment 1 is that there is a solution prepared in proportion in the finishing tank 2. The staggered arrangement of the five conveying rollers 3 can increase the soaking time of the fabric. After the fabric is soaked, its antistatic property can be improved. The drying component 7 can provide a high-temperature environment inside the drying box 6. At this time, the squeezing rollers 9 that tightly press and dry the fabric can flatten the fabric and improve the gloss of the fabric.

[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figures 1 - 4 shown, the distances between the five squeezing rollers 9 are very close to each other, and the fabric is pressed and finished between every two adjacent squeezing rollers 9; a finishing liquid and an antistatic agent are added to the finishing tank 2, and the liquid level in the finishing tank 2 is above the five traction rollers 4; the pressure filtration component 5 includes a support plate 501 fixed on the top of the platform 1 and a power device 502. Two upper rollers 503 and two lower rollers 504 are symmetrically rotatably connected between the support plate 501 and the power device 502 through bearings. The power device 502 can drive the two upper rollers 503 and the two lower rollers 504 to rotate relatively together; the drying component 7 includes an air outlet hood 701 fixed on the top of the drying box 6. A hot air blower 702 is fixed on the top of the air outlet hood 701. The air outlet end of the hot air blower 702 is fixed with a connecting pipe 703, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 703 is fixedly connected and communicated with the top of the air outlet hood 701; a through hole 704 adapted to the air outlet hood 701 is opened at the top of the drying box 6, and a protective net is fixed in the through hole 704. A through hole 705 adapted to the connecting pipe 703 is opened at the top of the air outlet hood 701; a temperature sensor 706 is fixed on the drying box 6, and the detection end of the temperature sensor 706 is located inside the drying box 6.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire Embodiment 2 is that a finishing solution and an antistatic agent are added to the finishing tank 2. The antistatic agent reacts with the fibers to form a protective film, reducing the generation of static electricity on the fabric. The two relatively rotating upper roller 503 and lower roller 504 can squeeze the soaked fabric twice to squeeze out the excess solution, so as to enter the drying box 6 for drying. The hot air blower 702 can provide heat energy in the drying box 6 to dry the fabric. At this time, the temperature sensor 706 can detect the temperature in the drying box 6 in real time and feedback the detected data to the control device, so as to use an appropriate temperature to dry the microfiber fabric. With the cooperation of the through port 704 and the protective net, the heat energy conveyed by the hot air blower 702 can be dispersed, making the heat energy in the drying box 6 evenly distributed.

[0026] Working principle: One end of the fabric passes through the conveying roller 3 and then enters the finishing tank 2. After passing around five traction rollers 4 from bottom to top in sequence, it passes through the pressure filtration assembly 5 and then enters the drying box 6. First, it bypasses the guide roller 8 and then passes around five squeezing rollers 9 from top to bottom in sequence, and is discharged from the discharge port of the drying box 6 and wound up by the winding device. There is a solution of the finishing solution and the antistatic agent in the finishing tank 2. Under the action of the power device 502, the two upper rollers 503 and the two lower rollers 504 can be driven to rotate towards the fabric in the middle together, so as to convey the fabric. The dyed fabric is soaked in the solution by the traction rollers 4 and absorbs the finishing solution and the antistatic agent. The five traction rollers 4 are arranged in a staggered manner, which can increase the soaking time of the fabric in the finishing tank 2. After soaking, the fabric is conveyed upward. At this time, it is squeezed by two pairs of upper rollers 503 and lower rollers 504 to squeeze out the excess solution in the fabric and dehydrate the fabric. Subsequently, the fabric enters the drying box 6 for drying. The hot air blower 702 can convey heat energy to the drying box 6 to provide a high-temperature environment for the fabric, so that the moisture in the fabric is vaporized by heat, achieving the purpose of drying the fabric. Finally, under the pressing action of the five squeezing rollers 9, the surface of the fabric can be made flat;

[0027] The wiring diagram of the power device 502, the hot air blower 702 and the temperature sensor 706 in the present utility model with the external control device belongs to the common knowledge in the art. Its working principle is already known technology, and its model is selected according to actual use. Therefore, the control method and wiring layout of the power device 502, the hot air blower 702 and the temperature sensor 706 are not explained in detail here. It should be noted that the power device 502 that drives the two upper rollers 503 and the two lower rollers 504 to rotate relatively is the existing known technology, so it is not described in detail in the text. In summary, the problems raised in the above background are solved.

[0028] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in other forms. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution content of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A microfiber fabric dyeing and finishing device, comprising a platform (1) and a finishing tank (2), characterized in that: The finishing tank (2) is located in the platform (1). The top of the platform (1) is rotatably connected to a conveying roller (3) via a bearing. Five traction rollers (4) are rotatably connected between the two side walls of the finishing tank (2) via bearings. A filter press assembly (5) and a drying box (6) are fixed to the top of the platform (1). A drying assembly (7) is arranged on the drying box (6). A guide roller (8) and five squeezing rollers (9) are rotatably connected in the drying box (6) via bearings. The five squeezing rollers (9) are very close to each other. The fabrics are pressed and straightened between two adjacent squeezing rollers (9). Finishing liquid and antistatic agent are added to the finishing tank (2). The liquid level in the finishing tank (2) is located above the five traction rollers (4).

2. The ultra-fine fiber fabric dyeing and finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter press assembly (5) comprises a support plate (501) fixed on the top of the platform (1) and a power device (502); two upper rollers (503) and two lower rollers (504) are symmetrically rotatably connected between the support plate (501) and the power device (502) via bearings; the power device (502) can drive the two upper rollers (503) and the two lower rollers (504) to rotate relatively together.

3. The ultra-fine fiber fabric dyeing and finishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (7) comprises an air outlet hood (701) fixed to the top of the drying box (6); a hot air blower (702) is fixed to the top of the air outlet hood (701); a connecting pipe (703) is fixed to the air outlet end of the hot air blower (702); and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (703) is fixedly connected to the top of the air outlet hood (701).

4. The ultrafine fiber fabric dyeing and finishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the drying box (6) is provided with a through opening (704) adapted to the air outlet cover (701), a protective net is fixed in the through opening (704), and the top of the air outlet cover (701) is provided with a through hole (705) adapted to the connecting pipe (703).

5. The ultra-fine fiber fabric dyeing and finishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (706) is fixed on the drying box (6), and a detection end of the temperature sensor (706) is located inside the drying box (6).

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