Leak-proof prefabricated building external wall panel formwork
By designing leak-proof prefabricated building exterior wall panel formwork at the corners of the building formwork, using plug strips and connecting components to improve sealing and support stability, the problem of insufficient sealing of the formwork is solved and the quality and safety of concrete construction is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421906789.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
In construction, common planar building forms have poor sealing at corners, resulting in the concrete being easily leaked or overflowed during pouring and vibration, affecting the construction quality.
A prefabricated building exterior wall panel formwork is designed, and a combination of support plates, plug strips, connecting strips and connecting components with the sides close to each other is designed to increase the contact area by connecting the plug strips and the side of the support plate, and the connecting components are combined to connect the support plates and plug strips to achieve a better sealing effect.
It effectively improves the sealing of the formwork at corners, prevents concrete leakage, ensures construction quality, and fixes the support plate in place through connecting strips and connecting components, suitable for large corners or large bends.
Smart Images

Figure CN223018176U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and more specifically, to a leak-proof precast building exterior wall panel formwork. Background Art
[0002] A building formwork is a temporary support structure, which is made according to the design requirements to form concrete structures and components in accordance with the specified positions and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct positions, and bear the self-weight of the building formwork and the external loads acting thereon. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality of concrete works, construction safety, speed up the construction progress and reduce the project cost.
[0003] A building formwork mainly consists of three parts: a panel, a support structure and connectors. Among them, the panel plays the role of carrying the contents (such as concrete, etc.), and the connectors play the role of connecting the panels. For common planar building formworks, most of them are used for planar concrete supports, but it is inevitable that the panels need to be used at the corners (such as right-angle turns). For the panels on the plane, the connection area between the panels is large and the connection is relatively tight, so its sealing performance is guaranteed. However, for large corners, the connection between the panels changes from surface-to-surface to line-to-line, resulting in poor sealing performance at this place. During the concrete pouring and vibrating process, it is very easy for the concrete to leak or overflow, thereby polluting other parts and affecting the construction quality. Therefore, it is necessary to design a panel connection device that is more suitable for large angles. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a leak-proof precast building exterior wall panel formwork, which can well improve the sealing performance of the formwork at the corners.
[0005] The embodiments of the utility model are realized through the following technical solutions: The leak-proof precast building exterior wall panel formwork of the utility model includes a pair of support plates with side edges approaching each other, a sealing strip arranged between the joints of the pair of support plates, a pair of connecting strips arranged on the sealing strip, and a connecting component for connecting the connecting strips and the support plates; one of the connecting strips is arranged close to the side edge of one of the support plates; the sealing strip is simultaneously in contact with the side edges of the pair of support plates.
[0006] Further, the cross-section of the part of the sealing strip close to the side edge of the support plate is arc-shaped.
[0007] Further, the connecting component includes a first through hole formed in the connecting bar, a connecting plate disposed in the first through hole, a limiting rod disposed at one end of the connecting plate away from the support plate, a second through hole formed in the connecting plate, a connecting hole formed in the outer side wall of the mutually adjacent sides of the support plates, and a bolt that passes through the second through hole and is threadedly connected to the connecting hole; the length of the limiting rod is greater than the length of the first through hole.
[0008] Further, along the length direction of the connecting bar, a plurality of the connecting components are provided.
[0009] Further, a gap is provided between a pair of the support plates; further included is a V-shaped sealing strip disposed on the inner wall of the connection part of the pair of support plates, the sealing strip is detachably connected to the blocking strip; the sealing strip is simultaneously in contact with the wall surfaces of the pair of support plates.
[0010] Further, a screw rod is fixedly provided on one side of the sealing strip close to the blocking strip, the screw rod passes through the blocking strip and is threadedly connected to a nut; the nut abuts against the blocking strip.
[0011] Further, along the length direction of the blocking strip, a plurality of the screw rods are provided, and a nut is connected to each of the plurality of screw rods.
[0012] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: When using the leak-proof prefabricated building exterior wall panel formwork of the present invention, first lean the support plates together and roughly determine the position, then snap the blocking strip into the gap between the pair of support plates, and improve the contact area and the sealing effect by connecting the blocking strip to the sides of the pair of support plates at the same time. Then use the connecting component to connect the support plate with the blocking strip and the connecting bar, so that the blocking strip can not only seal the gap between the pair of support plates well to prevent the leakage of liquid during pouring or perfusion, but also fix the pair of support plates through the connecting bar and the connecting component. In this way, for the support plates at large corners or large bends, it can play a very good role in sealing and connecting. Description of the Drawings
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiment. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a perspective view of the leak-proof prefabricated building exterior wall panel formwork provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the two perspectives of the leakage-proof precast building exterior wall panel formwork provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram of the plug strip part provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the sealing strip part provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate part provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 is Figure 1 The enlarged view of part A in
[0020] Icon: 10 - support plate, 21 - plug strip, 22 - connecting strip, 23 - first through hole, 24 - connecting plate, 25 - limiting rod, 26 - bolt, 27 - second through hole, 28 - sealing strip, 29 - screw rod, 210 - nut. Specific embodiments
[0021] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model claimed, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship when the product of this application is habitually placed, it is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, if terms such as "set", "installed", "connected", "connected" are understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0026] Embodiment
[0027] The following is further described in conjunction with specific embodiments. As shown in the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 6 As shown, the leak-proof precast building exterior wall panel formwork of this embodiment includes a pair of support plates 10 with side edges approaching each other, a blocking strip 21 provided between the joints of the pair of support plates 10, a pair of connecting strips 22 provided on the blocking strip 21, and a connecting component for connecting the connecting strip 22 and the support plate 10; one connecting strip 22 is arranged close to the side edge of one support plate 10; the blocking strip 21 abuts against the side edges of the pair of support plates 10 at the same time. Specifically, when in use, first lean the support plates 10 against each other and roughly determine the position, then snap the blocking strip 21 into the gap between the pair of support plates 10, and improve the contact area and the sealing effect by connecting the blocking strip 21 with the side edges of the pair of support plates 10 at the same time. Then use the connecting component to connect the support plates 10 with the blocking strip 21 and the connecting strips 22. In this way, the blocking strip 21 can not only well seal the gap between the pair of support plates 10 to prevent the leakage of liquid during pouring or perfusion, but also fix the pair of support plates 10 through the connecting strips 22 and the connecting component. In this way, for the support plates 10 at large corners or large bends, it can play a very good role in sealing and connecting.
[0028] The cross-section of the part of the blocking strip 21 in this embodiment close to the side edge of the support plate 10 is arc-shaped. Specifically, the arc-shaped blocking strip 21 contacts the side edge of the support plate 10, which can well improve the contact area and the sealing effect.
[0029] The connection component in this embodiment includes a first through hole 23 formed in the connection bar 22, a connection plate 24 disposed in the first through hole 23, a limiting rod 25 disposed at one end of the connection plate 24 away from the support plate 10, a second through hole 27 formed in the connection plate 24, a connection hole formed in the outer side wall of the support plate 10 on the side where they are close to each other, and a bolt 26 that passes through the second through hole 27 and is threadedly connected to the connection hole; the length of the limiting rod 25 is greater than the length of the first through hole 23. Specifically, the width of the first through hole 23 is greater than the width of the connection plate 24, so that the position and angle of the connection plate 24 can be adjusted according to the included angle of the support plate 10 and the thickness of the support plate 10, enabling it to fit well on the support plate 10.
[0030] In this embodiment, along the length direction of the connection bar 22, a plurality of connection components are provided. Specifically, the plurality of connection components can better improve the connection stability of the support plate 10.
[0031] A gap is provided between a pair of support plates 10 in this embodiment; it further includes a V-shaped sealing strip 28 disposed on the inner wall of the connection part of the pair of support plates 10, and the sealing strip 28 is detachably connected to the blocking strip 21; the sealing strip 28 is simultaneously in contact with the wall surfaces of the pair of support plates 10. A screw rod 29 is fixedly provided on one side of the sealing strip 28 close to the blocking strip 21, and the screw rod 29 passes through the blocking strip 21 and is threadedly connected to a nut 210; the nut 210 is in contact with the blocking strip 21. Along the length direction of the blocking strip 21, a plurality of screw rods 29 are provided, and a nut 210 is connected to each of the plurality of screw rods 29. Specifically, a V-shaped sealing strip 28 is provided on the inner wall of the support plate 10. By the sealing strip 28 fitting on the support plate 10, the sealing effect of the support plate 10 can be better improved, and the sealing strength and connection strength between the sealing strip 28, the blocking strip 21 and the support plate 10 can also be improved through the connection between the sealing strip 28 and the blocking strip 21. After the position of the connection plate 24 is fixed, the sealing strip 28 can be fixed on the inner wall of the support plate 10 by tightening the nut 210, and the angle of the sealing strip 28 needs to be made according to the specific angle of the support plate 10 or the angle of the existing sealing strip 28 is adjusted on site.
[0032] In summary, for the leak-proof prefabricated building exterior wall panel formwork of this embodiment, during use, first place the support plates 10 close together and roughly determine their positions, then snap the sealing strips 21 into the gaps between a pair of support plates 10. By connecting the sealing strips 21 to the sides of a pair of support plates 10 simultaneously, the contact area is increased, improving the sealing effect. Then use the connecting components to connect the support plates 10 to the sealing strips 21 and the connecting strips 22. In this way, the sealing strips 21 can not only seal the gaps between a pair of support plates 10 well to prevent liquid leakage during pouring or perfusion, but also fix a pair of support plates 10 through the connecting strips 22 and the connecting components. Thus, for the support plates 10 at large corners or large bends, it can play a very good role in sealing and connecting.
[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A leak-proof prefabricated building exterior wall panel template, characterized in that: It comprises a pair of support plates (10) whose sides are close to each other, a blocking strip (21) arranged between the connection points of the pair of support plates (10), a pair of connecting strips (22) arranged on the blocking strips (21), and a connecting assembly for connecting the connecting strips (22) and the support plates (10); A connecting strip (22) is arranged close to a side edge of a supporting plate (10); and the blocking strip (21) is simultaneously in contact with a pair of side edges of the supporting plates (10).
2. The leak-proof prefabricated building exterior wall panel template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the portion of the blocking strip (21) close to the side edge of the support plate (10) is arc-shaped.
3. The leak-proof prefabricated building exterior wall panel template according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises a first through hole (23) formed on the connecting strip (22), a connecting plate (24) arranged in the first through hole (23), a limiting rod (25) arranged at one end of the connecting plate (24) away from the supporting plate (10), a second through hole (27) formed on the connecting plate (24), a connecting hole formed on an outer side wall of the supporting plate (10) close to each other, and a bolt (26) passing through the second through hole (27) and threadedly connected to the connecting hole; The length of the limiting rod (25) is greater than the length of the first through hole (23).
4. The leak-proof prefabricated building exterior wall panel template according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the connecting components are provided along the length direction of the connecting strip (22).
5. The leak-proof prefabricated building exterior wall panel template according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap is provided between the pair of support plates (10); It also includes a V-shaped sealing strip (28) provided on the inner wall of the connection between the pair of support plates (10), wherein the sealing strip (28) is detachably connected to the blocking strip (21); The sealing strip (28) is in contact with the wall surfaces of a pair of support plates (10) at the same time.
6. The leak-proof prefabricated building exterior wall panel template according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screw rod (29) is fixedly provided on one side of the sealing strip (28) close to the blocking strip (21); the screw rod (29) passes through the blocking strip (21) and is threadedly connected to a nut (210); and the nut (210) abuts against the blocking strip (21).
7. The leak-proof prefabricated building exterior wall panel template according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of screw rods (29) are provided along the length direction of the blocking strip (21), and each of the plurality of screw rods (29) is connected to the nut (210).