Sintering flue gas circulation flow equalizing cover
By designing a built-in filtering component in the sintered flue gas circulation flow hood, the problem of dust and particulate matter in the flue gas cannot be effectively filtered, effective filtration of the flue gas and humidity increase, extending the equipment life and reducing the adverse effects on subsequent equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422216461.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
When the existing circulation flow hood is circulating and equalizing the sintered flue gas, it fails to effectively filter dust and particulate matter in the flue gas, resulting in pipeline blockage and poor equipment operation, affecting the equipment performance and life.
A sintered flue gas circulation flow hood is designed with built-in filter assembly, including replacement parts and spray parts. The replacement parts are slidingly connected by the slide rod and the connecting rod to facilitate replacement and cleaning of the filter cloth; the spraying parts are evenly sprayed on the filter cloth through the pump and the spray head driven by the motor, increasing the flue gas humidity and filtering the flue gas.
Through the design of the filter component, particulate matter and impurities in the flue gas are effectively removed, pipeline blockage is prevented, equipment life is extended, and the flue gas temperature is reduced by increasing the flue gas humidity and reducing adverse effects on subsequent equipment.
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Figure CN223020930U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circulating flow equalizing covers, and particularly relates to a sintering flue gas circulating flow equalizing cover. Background Art
[0002] A circulating flow equalizing cover is a device used to achieve uniform distribution and recycling of fluids in specific fields. It usually has a specific shape design, such as an arch shape, a cone shape, or a cuboid shape, etc., to adapt to different installation environments and fluid flow requirements. Its internal space is generally large enough to accommodate a certain amount of fluid passing through.
[0003] When the existing circulating flow equalizing cover equalizes the sintering flue gas in a circulating manner, there is no structure for filtering the sintering flue gas. However, the sintering flue gas usually contains a large amount of impurities such as dust and particulate matter. If these impurities enter the circulating flow equalizing cover and subsequent pipelines and equipment without being filtered, they are likely to accumulate at positions such as the inner wall of the pipeline, the inlets and outlets of the equipment, and the impeller, resulting in pipeline blockage and poor operation of the equipment. In the long run, it will seriously affect the performance and service life of the equipment and increase the cost of equipment maintenance and replacement. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sintering flue gas circulating flow equalizing cover to achieve the purpose of filtering the sintering flue gas.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a sintering flue gas circulating flow equalizing cover, which includes a flow equalizing cover. Support legs are uniformly and fixedly installed at the bottom of the flow equalizing cover. A smoke inlet pipe is communicated with one side of the flow equalizing cover. A connection port is opened on the front surface of the flow equalizing cover. Clamping grooves are respectively opened directly above and directly below the connection port. A filtering component is arranged inside the flow equalizing cover, and an adjusting component is arranged directly below the filtering component.
[0006] Preferably, the filtering component includes: a replacement part arranged inside the flow equalizing cover; a spraying part arranged directly above the replacement part.
[0007] Preferably, the replacement part includes: sliding rods symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the flow equalizing cover.
[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a connecting rod. An installation frame is fixedly installed between the connecting rods. A filter cloth is fixedly installed inside the installation frame. The installation frame is slidably connected with the flow equalizing cover through the connection port. A baffle is fixedly installed on the front surface of the installation frame. A handle is fixedly installed on the front surface of the baffle. Clamping rods are symmetrically installed on the inner side of the baffle. The clamping rods are clamped and connected with the flow equalizing cover through the clamping grooves; through the sliding connection between the sliding rod and the connecting rod, the installation frame can flexibly enter and exit the flow equalizing cover.
[0009] Preferably, the spraying component includes: a pumping unit fixedly installed on the top of the flow equalizing hood; a first motor fixedly installed on the back of the flow equalizing hood.
[0010] Preferably, a water suction pipe is connected to the input end of the pumping unit, a hose is connected to the output end of the pumping unit, the other end of the hose movably penetrates through the top of the flow equalizing hood and extends into the flow equalizing hood, and is connected to a connection box. Rotating shafts are fixedly installed on both sides of the connection box, the other ends of the rotating shafts movably penetrate through the inner wall of the flow equalizing hood and extend to the outer wall of the flow equalizing hood, the output end of the first motor is connected to the other end of one of the rotating shafts, and nozzles are equidistantly connected to the bottom of the connection box; through the nozzles equidistantly connected to the bottom of the connection box, water can be evenly sprayed on the filter cloth.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting component includes: a first smoke guiding plate fixedly installed inside the flow equalizing hood; a long shaft symmetrically and movably connected inside the flow equalizing hood; a second motor fixedly installed on the back of the flow equalizing hood.
[0012] Preferably, one end of the long shaft movably penetrates through the back of the inner wall of the flow equalizing hood and extends to the back of the outer wall of the flow equalizing hood. A second smoke guiding plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the long shaft. The other end of the long shaft is rotatably connected to the flow equalizing hood through a bearing. The output end of the second motor is connected to one end of the long shaft. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the long shaft, and the gears are meshed with each other; the second smoke guiding plate fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the long shaft changes its angle as the long shaft rotates. By adjusting the angle of the second smoke guiding plate, the flow direction and speed of the flue gas in the flow equalizing hood can be controlled.
[0013] The utility model provides a sintering flue gas circulation flow equalizing hood. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] (1) By connecting the water suction pipe to an external water source, the pumping unit extracts water from the external water source through the water suction pipe, then transports the water into the connection box through the hose. The first motor drives the rotating shafts on both sides of the connection box to rotate, thereby driving the connection box to rotate inside the flow equalizing hood. The nozzles at the bottom of the connection box evenly spray water on the filter cloth, achieving the effects of increasing the humidity of the flue gas, reducing the temperature of the flue gas, reducing the adverse effects on subsequent equipment, and filtering the flue gas at the same time.
[0015] (2) After the sintering flue gas enters the flow equalizing hood through the inlet pipe, it first passes through the filter cloth to remove some particulate matter and impurities in the flue gas. When it is necessary to replace and clean the filter cloth, the staff pulls the baffle through the handle. Since the engaging rod inside the baffle is engaged with the engaging groove on the front of the flow equalizing hood, pulling the baffle can drive the installation frame to slide out of the flow equalizing hood through the connection port. After cleaning the filter cloth, the installation frame is pushed back into the flow equalizing hood to make the engaging rod snap into the engaging groove, completing the cleaning operation of the filter cloth, achieving the effect of facilitating the cleaning of the filter cloth and preventing it from affecting subsequent filtration. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment component structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the spraying component structure of the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1 flow equalizing hood, 2 support legs, 3 filter assembly, 4 adjustment component, 5 inlet pipe;
[0021] 31 replacement component, 311 slide bar, 312 connecting rod, 313 installation frame, 314 filter cloth, 315 baffle, 316 engaging rod, 317 handle;
[0022] 32 spraying component, 321 suction pump, 322 suction pipe, 323 hose, 324 connection box, 325 rotating shaft, 326 nozzle, 327 motor one;
[0023] 411 smoke guiding plate one, 412 long shaft, 413 smoke guiding plate two, 414 gear, 415 motor two. Detailed Embodiment
[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals throughout denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] A preferred embodiment of a sintering flue gas circulation flow equalizing hood provided by the present utility model is as Figures 1-4 shown: A sintering flue gas circulation flow equalizing hood includes a flow equalizing hood 1. Support legs 2 are uniformly and fixedly installed at the bottom of the flow equalizing hood 1. A smoke inlet pipe 5 is communicatively arranged on one side of the flow equalizing hood 1. A connection port is provided on the front surface of the flow equalizing hood 1. Clamping grooves are respectively provided directly above and directly below the connection port. A filtering assembly 3 is arranged inside the flow equalizing hood 1. An adjusting assembly 4 is arranged directly below the filtering assembly 3. The filtering assembly 3 includes: a replacement component 31 arranged inside the flow equalizing hood 1; a spraying component 32 arranged directly above the replacement component 31. The replacement component 31 includes: sliding rods 311 symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the flow equalizing hood 1; a connecting rod 312 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 311. An installation frame 313 is fixedly installed between the connecting rods 312. A filter cloth 314 is fixedly installed inside the installation frame 313. The installation frame 313 is slidably connected to the flow equalizing hood 1 through the connection port. A baffle 315 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the installation frame 313. A handle 317 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the baffle 315. Clamping rods 316 are symmetrically installed on the inner side of the baffle 315. The clamping rods 316 are clamped and connected to the flow equalizing hood 1 through the clamping grooves.
[0028] Further, in the embodiment, after the sintering flue gas enters the flow equalizing hood 1 from the smoke inlet pipe 5, it first passes through the filter cloth 314 for filtering to remove some particulate matters and impurities in the flue gas. When it is necessary to replace and clean the filter cloth 314, the staff pulls the baffle 315 through the handle 317. Since the clamping rods 316 on the inner side of the baffle 315 are clamped and connected to the clamping grooves on the front surface of the flow equalizing hood 1, pulling the baffle 315 can drive the installation frame 313 to slide out of the flow equalizing hood 1 through the connection port. After cleaning the filter cloth 314, the installation frame 313 is pushed back into the flow equalizing hood 1 to make the clamping rods 316 snap into the clamping grooves, completing the cleaning operation of the filter cloth 314.
[0029] Embodiment 2
[0030] Based on Embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of a sintering flue gas circulation flow equalizing hood provided by the present utility model is as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure: The spraying component 32 includes: a water pump 321, fixedly installed on the top of the flow equalizing cover 1; a first motor 327, fixedly installed on the back of the flow equalizing cover 1; a water suction pipe 322 is connected to the input end of the water pump 321, a hose 323 is connected to the output end of the water pump 321, the other end of the hose 323 movably penetrates through the top of the flow equalizing cover 1 and extends into the flow equalizing cover 1, and a connection box 324 is connected thereto. Rotating shafts 325 are fixedly installed on both sides of the connection box 324 respectively. The other end of the rotating shaft 325 movably penetrates through the inner wall of the flow equalizing cover 1 and extends to the outer wall of the flow equalizing cover 1. The output end of the first motor 327 is connected to the other end of one of the rotating shafts 325. Nozzles 326 are equidistantly connected to the bottom of the connection box 324.
[0031] Furthermore, in the embodiment, by connecting the water suction pipe 322 to an external water source, the water pump 321 extracts water from the external water source through the water suction pipe 322, and then conveys the water into the connection box 324 through the hose 323. The first motor 327 drives the rotating shafts 325 on both sides of the connection box 324 to rotate, thereby driving the connection box 324 to rotate within the flow equalizing cover 1. The nozzles 326 at the bottom of the connection box 324 evenly spray water on the filter cloth 314, which can increase the humidity of the flue gas, reduce the temperature of the flue gas, reduce the adverse effects on subsequent equipment, and simultaneously filter the flue gas again.
[0032] Embodiment 3
[0033] On the basis of Embodiments 1 and 2, a preferred embodiment of the sintering flue gas circulation flow equalizing cover provided by the present utility model is as Figures 1-4 shown: The adjusting component 4 includes: a first smoke guiding plate 411, fixedly installed inside the flow equalizing cover 1; a long shaft 412, symmetrically and movably connected inside the flow equalizing cover 1; a second motor 415, fixedly installed on the back of the flow equalizing cover 1; one end of the long shaft 412 movably penetrates through the back of the inner wall of the flow equalizing cover 1 and extends to the back of the outer wall of the flow equalizing cover 1. A second smoke guiding plate 413 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the long shaft 412. The other end of the long shaft 412 is rotatably connected to the flow equalizing cover 1 through a bearing. The output end of the second motor 415 is connected to one end of one of the long shafts 412. A gear 414 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the long shaft 412, and the gears 414 are meshed with each other.
[0034] Furthermore, in the embodiment, the first smoke guiding plate 411 is fixed inside the flow equalizing cover 1 to play a role in initially guiding the flow of the flue gas. The second motor 415 drives one of the long shafts 412 to rotate. The gears 414 on the outer walls of the long shafts 412 are meshed with each other, so that the two long shafts 412 rotate synchronously. The second smoke guiding plates 413 fixedly sleeved on the long shafts 412 rotate accordingly. By adjusting the angle of the second smoke guiding plates 413, the flow direction and speed of the flue gas inside the flow equalizing cover 1 can be changed, the regulation of the flue gas flow rate can be realized, and the flue gas can be more evenly distributed inside the flow equalizing cover 1, so as to better perform subsequent treatment and recycling.
[0035] During use, when the sintering flue gas enters the flow equalizing hood 1 from the inlet flue pipe 5, it first passes through the filter cloth 314 for filtration to remove some particulate matters and impurities in the flue gas. When it is necessary to replace and clean the filter cloth 314, the staff pulls the baffle 315 through the handle 317. Since the engaging rod 316 inside the baffle 315 is engaged with the engaging groove on the front of the flow equalizing hood 1, pulling the baffle 315 can drive the mounting frame 313 to slide out of the flow equalizing hood 1 through the connection port. After cleaning the filter cloth 314, the mounting frame 313 is pushed back into the flow equalizing hood 1 to make the engaging rod 316 snap into the engaging groove, completing the cleaning operation of the filter cloth 314. Connect the water suction pipe 322 to an external water source. The water pump 321 extracts water from the external water source through the water suction pipe 322, and then conveys the water into the connection box 324 through the hose 323. The first motor 327 drives the rotating shafts 325 on both sides of the connection box 324 to rotate, thereby driving the connection box 324 to rotate inside the flow equalizing hood 1. The spray heads 326 at the bottom of the connection box 324 evenly spray water on the filter cloth 314, which can increase the humidity of the flue gas, reduce the temperature of the flue gas, reduce the adverse effects on subsequent equipment, and at the same time filter the flue gas again. The smoke guiding plate 411 is fixed inside the flow equalizing hood 1 to play a role in initially guiding the flow of the flue gas. The second motor 415 drives one of the long shafts 412 to rotate, and the gears 414 on the outer wall of the long shaft 412 mesh with each other, causing the two long shafts 412 to rotate synchronously. The smoke guiding plates 413 fixedly sleeved on the long shafts 412 rotate accordingly. By adjusting the angle of the smoke guiding plate 413, the flow direction and speed of the flue gas inside the flow equalizing hood 1 can be changed, realizing the regulation of the flue gas flow rate, and making the flue gas more evenly distributed inside the flow equalizing hood 1 for better subsequent treatment and recycling.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sintering flue gas circulation flow hood, comprising a flow hood (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the flow balancing hood (1) is evenly and fixedly mounted with support legs (2); one side of the flow balancing hood (1) is connected to a smoke inlet pipe (5); a connection port is provided on the front of the flow balancing hood (1); engaging grooves are provided directly above and directly below the connection port, respectively; a filter assembly (3) is provided inside the flow balancing hood (1); and an adjustment assembly (4) is provided directly below the filter assembly (3).
2. The sintering flue gas circulation equalizing hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (3) comprises: A replacement component (31) is arranged inside the flow balancing cover (1); The spraying component (32) is arranged just above the replacement component (31).
3. The sintering flue gas circulation equalizing hood according to claim 2, characterized in that: The replacement component (31) comprises: The sliding rods (311) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the flow balancing cover (1).
4. The sintering flue gas circulation equalizing hood according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sliding rod (311) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (312), a mounting frame (313) is fixedly installed between the connecting rods (312), a filter cloth (314) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (313), the mounting frame (313) is slidably connected to the flow equalizer (1) through a connecting port, a baffle (315) is fixedly installed on the front of the mounting frame (313), a handle (317) is fixedly installed on the front of the baffle (315), and a snap-fit rod (316) is symmetrically installed on the inner side of the baffle (315), and the snap-fit rod (316) is snap-fitted and connected to the flow equalizer (1) through a snap-fit groove.
5. The sintering flue gas circulation equalizing hood according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spraying component (32) comprises: A pump (321) is fixedly mounted on the top of the flow balancing cover (1); Motor 1 (327) is fixedly mounted on the back of the flow balancing cover (1).
6. The sintering fume circulation equalizing hood according to claim 5, characterized in that: The input end of the pump (321) is connected to a water pump pipe (322), and the output end of the pump (321) is connected to a hose (323). The other end of the hose (323) movably passes through the top of the flow balancing hood (1) and extends to the inside of the flow balancing hood (1), and is connected to a connection box (324). Rotating shafts (325) are fixedly installed on both sides of the connection box (324), and the other end of the rotating shaft (325) movably passes through the inner wall of the flow balancing hood (1) and extends to the outer wall of the flow balancing hood (1). The output end of the motor 1 (327) is connected to the other end of one of the rotating shafts (325), and the bottom of the connection box (324) is equidistantly connected to nozzles (326).
7. The sintering flue gas circulation equalizing hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating component (4) comprises: A smoke guide plate (411) is fixedly mounted inside the flow balancing cover (1); The long axis (412) is symmetrically and movably connected inside the flow balancing cover (1); Motor 2 (415) is fixedly mounted on the back of the flow balancing cover (1).
8. The sintering fume circulation equalizing hood according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the long shaft (412) movably passes through the back side of the inner wall of the flow equalizing hood (1) and extends to the back side of the outer wall of the flow equalizing hood (1); a second smoke guide plate (413) is provided on the outer wall fixed sleeve of the long shaft (412); the other end of the long shaft (412) is rotatably connected to the flow equalizing hood (1) via a bearing; the output end of the second motor (415) is connected to one end of one of the long shafts (412); a gear (414) is provided on the outer wall fixed sleeve of one end of the long shaft (412); and the gears (414) are meshingly connected with each other.