Embedded heat dissipation device

By designing an embedded heat dissipation device and using independent circuit on-off switch technology, the problem of power outage switch cabinets required for the maintenance of heat dissipation fans in the prior art is solved, and a safe and efficient maintenance process is achieved.

CN223023884UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-24GUANGDONG HENGCHENG ELECTRIC POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421550580.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-02
Publication Date
2025-06-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the maintenance of the internal cooling fan of the switch cabinet requires power outage of the entire switch cabinet, which cannot meet the actual needs.

Method used

An embedded heat dissipation device is designed, including a housing, a fan and a cover plate, and the fan is equipped with an independent circuit on-off switch, allowing maintenance without power-off switch cabinets.

Benefits of technology

It realizes maintenance and maintenance of the cooling fan without affecting the normal operation of the switch cabinet, improving maintenance efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an embedded heat dissipation device which comprises a shell provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and a containing cavity, and the containing cavity is communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet. The draught fan is arranged in the containing cavity and corresponds to the air inlet, and the draught fan is provided with an independent circuit on-off switch; the covering plate is detachably arranged at the air inlet; a ventilation area is arranged on the covering plate. The embedded heat dissipation device is installed in the switch cabinet in an embedded mode, the fan works to supply air to the switch cabinet, air in the switch cabinet is driven to flow, and heat dissipation and cooling of internal mechanism elements of the switch cabinet are achieved; moreover, the fan is provided with an independent circuit on-off switch, so that the fan can be repaired and maintained by powering off the fan and detaching the cover plate during maintenance, the switch cabinet does not need to be powered off in the maintenance process, and local power failure of the power utilization area is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of switch cabinets, and particularly relates to an embedded heat dissipation device. Background Art

[0002] A switch cabinet is an electrical device, and its main function is to open, close, control, and protect electrical equipment during the processes of power generation, power transmission, power distribution, and power conversion in the power system. During the use of the switch cabinet, its internal mechanism continuously generates heat during operation. The heat dissipation effect inside the switch cabinet is poor, resulting in too high a temperature inside the switch cabinet. The internal mechanism components are prone to damage when operating in a high-temperature environment for a long time, reducing the service life. In the prior art, there has been a technology of setting a heat dissipation fan inside the switch cabinet. However, the circuit of this heat dissipation fan shares the same set of circuits with the switch cabinet, resulting in the need to cut off the power supply for the entire switch cabinet when the heat dissipation fan needs to be maintained, which does not meet the actual requirements. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the above technical defects, the utility model provides an embedded heat dissipation device, which can solve the technical problem in the prior art of how to maintain the heat dissipation fan of the switch cabinet without powering off the switch cabinet.

[0004] The utility model is implemented according to the following technical solutions:

[0005] The utility model provides an embedded heat dissipation device, which includes:

[0006] A housing, which is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet, and a receiving cavity, and the receiving cavity is communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet;

[0007] A fan, which is arranged in the receiving cavity and corresponding to the air inlet, and the fan is provided with an independent circuit on-off switch;

[0008] A cover plate, which is detachably arranged at the air inlet; a ventilation area is provided on the cover plate.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present application innovatively designs an embedded heat dissipation device. The embedded heat dissipation device is installed in the switch cabinet in an embedded manner, and uses the fan to work to send air to the switch cabinet, driving the air flow inside the switch cabinet to achieve heat dissipation and temperature reduction of the internal mechanism components of the switch cabinet; moreover, the fan is provided with an independent circuit on-off switch. During maintenance, by cutting off the power supply to the fan and removing the cover plate, the fan can be repaired and maintained, and there is no need to cut off the power supply to the switch cabinet during the maintenance process, avoiding local power outages in the power consumption area.

[0010] In one embodiment, the cover plate is provided with a first mounting hole;

[0011] The housing is provided with a second mounting hole, and the second mounting hole is arranged corresponding to the first mounting hole;

[0012] The shielding cover plate is connected to the housing by bolts sequentially passing through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.

[0013] In one embodiment, a ventilation filter plate is provided in the ventilation area.

[0014] In one embodiment, the housing is provided with a third mounting hole, and the third mounting hole is arranged corresponding to the fourth mounting hole of the switch cabinet;

[0015] The switch cabinet is connected to the housing by bolts sequentially passing through the fourth mounting hole and the third mounting hole.

[0016] In one embodiment, the housing includes a blower cover and a blower cover mounting plate. An installation opening is provided above the blower cover, and the installation opening is connected to the blower cover mounting plate.

[0017] In one embodiment, the blower cover mounting plate is horizontally arranged;

[0018] The blower cover includes a bending member, and the bending member sequentially includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, and a third connecting plate from top to bottom. The first connecting plate is connected to the third connecting plate through the second connecting plate;

[0019] The first connecting plate is inclined downward relative to the blower cover mounting plate, and an air outlet is provided on the first connecting plate.

[0020] In one embodiment, the embedded heat dissipation device further includes a mounting bracket. One end of the mounting bracket is arranged on the blower cover, and the other end is connected to the blower and forms a mounting connection position.

[0021] In one embodiment, the mounting connection position is exposed in front of the embedded heat dissipation device from the air inlet;

[0022] The mounting connection position is exposed above the embedded heat dissipation device from the installation opening.

[0023] For better understanding and implementation, the following figure details the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0024] The following further details the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, where:

[0025] Figure 1 is the front view of the embedded heat dissipation device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 Side sectional view of the embedded heat dissipation device of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 Stereogram of the blower cover of the embedded heat dissipation device of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 Installation schematic diagram of the embedded heat dissipation device of the present utility model and the switch cabinet;

[0029] Figure 5 Installation schematic diagram of the front side panel of the switch cabinet of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 Installation schematic diagram of the embedded heat dissipation device of the present utility model and the front side panel of the switch cabinet;

[0031] Figure 7 Installation side view of the embedded heat dissipation device of the present utility model and the front side panel of the switch cabinet.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings:

[0033] 10 Front side panel, 110 Opening, 1111 Fourth mounting hole, 1115 Fifth mounting hole, 20 Housing, 210 Accommodating cavity, 211 Air inlet, 212 Air outlet, 213 Blower cover, 2131 First connecting plate, 214 Blower cover mounting plate, 201 Second mounting hole, 202 Third mounting hole, 30 Blower, 40 Cover plate, 410 Ventilation filter plate, 4111 First mounting hole, 50 Switch cabinet, 60 Mounting bracket Detailed implementation manners

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0035] To better illustrate the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] It should be clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the embodiments of the present application.

[0037] The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. The singular forms "a", "the", and "said" used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein refers to and encompasses any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0038] When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish similar objects and do not have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence, nor can they be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] In addition, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects and indicates that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0040] Combined with Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present utility model provides an embedded heat dissipation device, which includes: a housing 20, which is provided with an air inlet 211, an air outlet 212, and a receiving cavity 210, and the receiving cavity is communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet; a fan 30, which is arranged in the receiving cavity and corresponding to the air inlet, and the fan is provided with an independent circuit on-off switch; a cover plate 40, which is detachably arranged at the air inlet; and a ventilation area is provided on the cover plate.

[0041] Compared with the prior art, the present application innovatively designs an embedded heat dissipation device, which is installed in the switch cabinet 50 in an embedded manner, and uses the fan 30 to work to send air to the switch cabinet 50, driving the air flow in the switch cabinet 50 to realize heat dissipation and cooling of the internal mechanism components of the switch cabinet 50; moreover, the fan 30 is provided with an independent circuit on-off switch. During maintenance, by powering off the fan 30 and removing the cover plate 40, the fan 30 can be repaired and maintained, and there is no need to power off the switch cabinet 50 during the maintenance process, avoiding local power outage in the power consumption area.

[0042] Specifically, the embedded heat dissipation device of the present application is used in conjunction with the switchgear 50. An opening 110 is provided at the lower side of the front panel of the switchgear 50. The embedded heat dissipation device is installed and connected to the opening so that the fan 30 is embedded inside the switchgear 50. During operation, the fan 30 is powered on under the closing action of an independent circuit on-off switch. The air outside the switchgear 50 enters the accommodation cavity 210 from the ventilation area and forms an air flow under the action of the fan 30, which is blown into the switchgear 50 for heat dissipation treatment. During maintenance, the fan 30 is powered off under the opening action of the independent circuit on-off switch, and maintenance personnel can perform maintenance on the fan 30 by removing the cover plate 40.

[0043] It should be noted that in other embodiments, the embedded heat dissipation device can be used in conjunction with the existing switchgear 50, but the existing switchgear 50 needs to be correspondingly modified, such as cutting out the opening. The position of the opening can be set on other sides of the switchgear 50, and specifically depends on the distribution of the internal mechanism components in the switchgear 50, and it is necessary to ensure that there is enough space to accommodate the embedded heat dissipation device.

[0044] Furthermore, the embedded heat dissipation device is insulated from the switchgear to ensure that maintenance personnel are completely isolated from live parts and ensure the safety of maintenance personnel during maintenance. During maintenance, only the circuit on-off switch of the fan 30 needs to be disconnected to complete the maintenance and replacement of the fan 30 at any time.

[0045] In one embodiment, a first mounting hole 4111 is provided on the cover plate 40; a second mounting hole 201 is provided on the housing, and the second mounting hole corresponds to the first mounting hole; the cover plate is connected to the housing by bolts passing through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole in sequence. Further, a fifth mounting hole 1115 is provided on the front side surface, so that the screws pass through the first mounting hole, the fifth mounting hole, and the second mounting hole in sequence to realize the connection and fixation of the cover plate, the front panel, and the housing.

[0046] In one embodiment, the cover plate 40 is connected to the front panel 10 by bolts. Specifically, threaded holes are provided on both the cover plate 40 and the front panel 10, and the threaded holes are used in conjunction with the bolts. The cover plate 40 is installed on the front panel 10 by tightening the bolts, and the cover plate 40 is removed by loosening the bolts.

[0047] In one embodiment, a ventilation filter plate 410 is provided in the ventilation area to perform dust prevention treatment on the air entering the switchgear 50 and prevent dust and dirt from accumulating in the switchgear 50.

[0048] In one embodiment, a third mounting hole 202 is provided on the housing, and the third mounting hole corresponds to a fourth mounting hole 1111 of the switch cabinet; the switch cabinet is connected to the housing by bolts passing through the fourth mounting hole and the third mounting hole in sequence.

[0049] In one embodiment, the housing 20 includes a blower cover 213 and a blower cover mounting plate 214. An installation opening 215 is provided above the blower cover 213, and the installation opening 215 is connected to the blower cover mounting plate 214; specifically, after the front end of the lower side of the blower cover 213 is installed and connected to the rear side surface of the front side panel 10, the front end of the blower cover mounting plate 214 is then installed and connected to the rear side surface of the front side panel 10. During the manufacturing process of the embedded heat dissipation device in this embodiment, the installation of the blower 30 can be facilitated through the cooperation of the installation opening 215 and the opening 110.

[0050] Further, the blower cover mounting plate 214 is horizontally arranged relative to the front side panel 10; the blower cover 213 includes a bending member, and the bending member successively includes a first connecting plate 2131, a second connecting plate, and a third connecting plate from top to bottom. The first connecting plate 2131 is connected to the third connecting plate through the second connecting plate; the first connecting plate 2131 is inclined downward relative to the blower cover mounting plate 214, and an air outlet 212 is provided on the first connecting plate 2131, so that the embedded heat dissipation device can blow air obliquely upward, enabling the air flow to directly blow onto the internal mechanism components of the switch cabinet 50.

[0051] In one embodiment, the embedded heat dissipation device further includes a mounting bracket 60. One end of the mounting bracket 60 is arranged on the blower cover 213, and the other end is installed and connected to the blower 30 to form a mounting connection position. The mounting bracket 60 is used to realize the assembly of the blower 30 and the blower cover 213. During maintenance, one end of the mounting bracket 60 can be directly detached from the blower cover 213 to realize the disassembly and replacement of the blower 30, avoiding detaching the entire embedded heat dissipation device from the switch cabinet 50.

[0052] In one embodiment, the mounting connection position is exposed in front of the embedded heat dissipation device by the air inlet; the mounting connection position is exposed above the embedded heat dissipation device by the installation opening 215, facilitating the installation operation of the blower 30 by workers.

[0053] In one embodiment, a wire passing hole is further provided on the housing, so that the wire of the independent circuit on-off switch can pass through the wire passing hole and be electrically connected to the blower.

[0054] In addition, the protection level of the embedded heat dissipation device of the present application is IP4X.

[0055] According to the disclosure and teachings of the above specification, those skilled in the art to which the present utility model pertains can also make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present utility model should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present utility model.

Claims

1. An embedded heat dissipation device, characterized in that: include: A housing, which is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and a receiving chamber, wherein the receiving chamber is in communication with the air inlet and the air outlet; A fan, which is arranged in the accommodating cavity and corresponds to the air inlet, and the fan is provided with an independent circuit on-off switch; A covering plate is detachably arranged at the air inlet; a ventilation area is provided on the covering plate.

2. The embedded heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate is provided with a first mounting hole; The housing is provided with a second mounting hole, and the second mounting hole is arranged corresponding to the first mounting hole; The cover plate passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole in sequence through bolts, so that the cover plate is connected to the shell.

3. The embedded heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation area is provided with a ventilation filter plate.

4. The embedded heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing is provided with a third mounting hole, and the third mounting hole is arranged corresponding to the fourth mounting hole of the switch cabinet; The switch cabinet is connected to the housing by bolts passing through the fourth mounting hole and the third mounting hole in sequence.

5. The embedded heat dissipation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell comprises a fan cover and a fan cover mounting plate. A mounting opening is arranged above the fan cover, and the mounting opening is connected to the fan cover mounting plate.

6. The embedded heat dissipation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fan cover mounting plate is arranged horizontally; The fan guard includes a bending part, and the bending part includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a third connecting plate from top to bottom, and the first connecting plate is connected to the third connecting plate through the second connecting plate; The first connecting plate is arranged to be tilted downward relative to the fan cover mounting plate, and the air outlet is arranged on the first connecting plate.

7. The embedded heat dissipation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The embedded heat dissipation device also includes a mounting bracket, one end of which is arranged on the fan cover, and the other end of which is mounted and connected to the fan to form a mounting connection position.

8. The embedded heat dissipation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The installation connection position is exposed in front of the embedded heat dissipation device through the air inlet; The installation connection position is exposed above the embedded heat dissipation device through the installation opening.