High-flexibility special steel wire

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-flexibility special steel wire, which relates to the technical field of special steel wires and comprises a steel core ring, a steel core column mounted in the steel core ring, a damping mechanism mounted between the steel core column and the steel core ring, a lantern ring mounted on the outer side of the steel core ring, a mounting cavity formed outside the steel core ring, and a plurality of high-strength steel wire bundles symmetrically mounted in the mounting cavity. An anti-skid layer is arranged in the lantern ring, a waterproof layer is arranged on one side of the anti-skid layer, an isolation layer is arranged on the other side of the waterproof layer, an anti-rust protection layer is arranged on the other side of the isolation layer, and an insulation layer is arranged on the other side of the anti-rust protection layer. By the adoption of the structure, the special steel wire can have good elasticity, can rapidly recover to the original shape after being subjected to external force, can provide better buffering and damping effects, effectively absorbs and disperses impact force, meanwhile, the durability and stability of the special steel wire are enhanced, and the service life of the special steel wire is prolonged. And the capability of adapting to various complex environments is also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of special steel wires, and particularly relates to a special steel wire with high flexibility. Background Art

[0002] Special steel wire is a steel wire product with special properties processed by special processes. It usually has characteristics such as high strength, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance, and is suitable for applications in various special fields. Compared with ordinary steel wires, special steel wires usually have higher strength, better wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and other specific properties. Special steel wires are widely used in industries such as aerospace, automobile manufacturing, construction engineering, and power transmission, playing a key role. The production process of special steel wires requires strict control of various process parameters to ensure that the product quality meets the design requirements.

[0003] The utility model with the publication number "CN215856922U" is a high-performance special steel wire with high flexibility, including a steel core ring and a sleeve ring. A fixing plate is installed inside the steel core ring, and a cavity is opened inside the fixing plate. A chute is opened outside the cavity, and a slider is installed inside the chute. A connecting plate is installed below the slider, and a buffer plate is installed on one side of the connecting plate. A groove is opened inside the buffer plate. A clamping plate penetrates through the middle position of the fixing cylinder, and a clamping groove is opened below the clamping plate. A placement cavity is opened outside the steel core ring, and an anti-slip layer is installed inside the sleeve ring. An isolation layer is installed below the waterproof layer. This high-performance special steel wire with high flexibility can increase the toughness of the device, improve the strength of the device, avoid the device being extruded and deformed due to excessive strength, can protect the device, increase the use efficiency of the device, and bring convenience to people's use.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned utility model can increase the toughness of the device, improve the strength of the device, avoid the device being extruded and deformed due to excessive strength, can protect the device, increase the use efficiency of the device, and bring convenience to people's use, after being subjected to external forces, the steel wire may not be able to quickly return to its original state, resulting in a decrease in structural stability. Moreover, when the steel wire is subjected to impact or vibration, it cannot effectively absorb and disperse the impact force, which may cause large deformation or damage to the structure when subjected to impact, reduce the performance of the equipment or system, and may also cause problems such as fatigue fracture under long-term stress. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a special steel wire with high flexibility to solve the problems that after being subjected to external forces, the steel wire may not be able to quickly return to its original state, resulting in a decrease in structural stability, and when the steel wire is subjected to impact or vibration, it cannot effectively absorb and disperse the impact force.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A high-flexibility special steel wire includes a steel core ring. A steel core column is installed inside the steel core ring. A shock-absorbing mechanism is installed between the steel core column and the steel core ring. A sleeve ring is installed outside the steel core ring. An installation cavity is opened on the outside of the steel core ring. A plurality of high-strength steel wire bundles are symmetrically installed inside the installation cavity;

[0008] The shock-absorbing mechanism includes support columns, accommodation grooves, buffer springs, moving columns, and shock-absorbing rings. Shock-absorbing rings are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the steel core column and the inner side wall of the steel core ring. A plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the shock-absorbing ring fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the steel core column through a circumferential array. An accommodation groove is opened at one end of the support column away from the steel core column. One end inside the accommodation groove is fixedly connected to a buffer spring. The other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to a moving column. The end of the moving column away from the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shock-absorbing ring fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the steel core ring. The moving column is slidably connected to the accommodation groove. Limiting grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner side wall of the accommodation groove. Limiting blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the moving column. The limiting blocks are slidably connected to the limiting grooves, which can make the special steel wire have good elasticity, be able to quickly return to its original shape after being subjected to external forces, and can provide better buffering and shock-absorbing effects, effectively absorbing and dispersing impact forces.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, an anti-slip layer is provided inside the sleeve ring. A waterproof layer is provided on one side of the anti-slip layer. An isolation layer is provided on the other side of the waterproof layer. An anti-rust protection layer is provided on the other side of the isolation layer. An insulating layer is provided on the other side of the anti-rust protection layer. The high-strength steel wire bundles are evenly distributed inside the installation cavity. The anti-slip layer and the waterproof layer are adhesively bonded with glue. The insulating layer is a rubber layer. The isolation layer is a sealed isolation pad. The anti-rust protection layer is an anti-rust coating. The waterproof layer is a waterproof coating, which can enhance the durability and stability of the special steel wire and improve its ability to adapt to various complex environments.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the high-strength steel wire bundle includes a copper-plated rope core. A high-strength basalt fiber tape is provided on the outside of the copper-plated rope core. A glass fiber bundle is provided on the other side of the high-strength basalt fiber tape. An alloy layer is provided on the other side of the glass fiber bundle. A copper film layer is provided on the outside of the alloy layer. The glass fiber bundle is formed by twisting a number of strands of glass fibers. The glass fiber bundle is wound in a spiral manner and completely covers the outer surface of the high-strength basalt fiber tape. The alloy layer is formed by twisting a number of strands of alloy metal wires. The alloy layer is wound in a spiral manner and completely covers the outer surface of the glass fiber bundle. The outer surface of the alloy layer is wrapped with a copper film layer, which can significantly improve the performance and stability of the high-strength steel wire bundle, enhance its ability to adapt to various complex environments, and make the high-strength steel wire bundle have higher strength, stiffness, corrosion resistance, insulation, and durability.

[0011] In summary, the present utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] First, through the shock absorption mechanism of the present utility model, when the special steel wire is subjected to an external force, the collar deforms, driving the high-strength steel wire bundle to press against the steel core ring. At the same time, the steel core ring presses against the internal steel core column, and the moving column slides into the internal accommodation groove, driving the limiting block to slide inside the limiting groove. When the external force disappears, the buffer spring resets, and the moving column rebounds and recovers. This enables the special steel wire to have good elasticity, quickly return to its original shape after being subjected to an external force, and provide better buffering and shock absorption effects, effectively absorbing and dispersing the impact force. At the same time, the entire structure of the special steel wire can withstand greater pressure, making the special steel wire have high durability and stability, and maintaining excellent performance;

[0013] Second, through the collar of the present utility model, when using the special steel wire, the anti-slip layer can provide frictional resistance to prevent the wire from sliding or moving during use. The waterproof layer can resist external moisture and keep the internal structure dry. The isolation layer can prevent chemical substances or other pollutants from damaging the high-strength steel wire bundle. The anti-rust protection layer can prevent the internal high-strength steel wire bundle from corroding in a harsh environment. The insulating layer can protect the internal high-strength steel wire bundle from electrical corrosion and damage. This not only enhances the durability and stability of the special steel wire but also improves its ability to adapt to various complex environments. Through these protection layers, the long-term performance and safety of the special steel wire during use are jointly ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the shock absorption mechanism of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the high-strength steel wire bundle of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the collar of the present utility model.

[0018] Reference numerals: 1, steel core ring; 2, high-strength steel wire bundle; 3, collar; 4, anti-slip layer; 5, waterproof layer; 6, isolation layer; 7, insulating layer; 8, steel core column; 9, shock absorption mechanism; 91, support column; 92, accommodation groove; 93, buffer spring; 94, moving column; 95, shock absorption ring; 10, limiting block; 11, limiting groove; 12, anti-rust protection layer; 13, copper-plated rope core; 14, high-strength basalt fiber tape; 15, glass fiber bundle; 16, alloy layer; 17, copper film layer; 18, installation cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] Embodiment 1

[0020] Reference Figures 1 to 4 , a highly flexible special steel wire in this embodiment includes a steel core ring 1. A steel core column 8 is installed inside the steel core ring 1. A shock absorption mechanism 9 is installed between the steel core column 8 and the steel core ring 1. A sleeve ring 3 is installed outside the steel core ring 1. An installation cavity 18 is opened outside the steel core ring 1. A plurality of high-strength steel wire bundles 2 are symmetrically installed inside the installation cavity 18;

[0021] The shock absorption mechanism 9 includes a support column 91, a receiving groove 92, a buffer spring 93, a moving column 94 and a shock absorption ring 95. Shock absorption rings 95 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the steel core column 8 and the inner side wall of the steel core ring 1. A plurality of support columns 91 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the shock absorption ring 95 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the steel core column 8 by circumferential array. A receiving groove 92 is opened at one end of the support column 91 away from the steel core column 8. A buffer spring 93 is fixedly connected to one end inside the receiving groove 92. The other end of the buffer spring 93 is fixedly connected to a moving column 94. The end of the moving column 94 away from the buffer spring 93 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shock absorption ring 95 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the steel core ring 1. The moving column 94 is slidably connected to the receiving groove 92. When the special steel wire is subjected to an external force, the sleeve ring 3 deforms and drives the high-strength steel wire bundles 2 to press against the steel core ring 1. At the same time, the steel core ring 1 presses against the inner steel core column 8. At the same time, the moving column 94 slides into the receiving groove 92. When the external force disappears, the buffer spring 93 resets and the moving column 94 rebounds to recover.

[0022] Reference Figure 2 , limiting grooves 11 are symmetrically opened on the inner side wall of the receiving groove 92. Limiting blocks 10 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the moving column 94. The limiting blocks 10 are slidably connected to the limiting grooves 11. When the moving column 94 slides inside the receiving groove 92, the limiting blocks 10 are driven to slide inside the limiting grooves 11.

[0023] Reference Figure 4 , an anti-slip layer 4 is arranged inside the sleeve ring 3. A waterproof layer 5 is arranged on one side of the anti-slip layer 4. An isolation layer 6 is arranged on the other side of the waterproof layer 5. An anti-rust protection layer 12 is arranged on the other side of the isolation layer 6. An insulating layer 7 is arranged on the other side of the anti-rust protection layer 12. The high-strength steel wire bundles 2 are evenly distributed inside the installation cavity 18. The anti-slip layer 4 and the waterproof layer 5 are adhesively bonded with glue. The insulating layer 7 is a rubber layer. The isolation layer 6 is a sealing isolation pad. The anti-rust protection layer 12 is an anti-rust coating. The waterproof layer 5 is a waterproof coating. Among them, the anti-slip layer 4 can provide frictional resistance to prevent the steel wire from sliding or moving during use. Among them, the waterproof layer 5 can resist external moisture and keep the internal structure dry. Among them, the isolation layer 6 can prevent chemical substances or other pollutants from damaging the high-strength steel wire bundles 2. Among them, the anti-rust protection layer 12 can prevent the internal high-strength steel wire bundles 2 from being corroded in a harsh environment. Among them, the insulating layer 7 can protect the internal high-strength steel wire bundles 2 from electrical corrosion and damage.

[0024] Reference Figure 3 , the high-strength steel wire bundle 2 includes a copper-plated rope core 13. On the outer side of the copper-plated rope core 13, there is a high-strength basalt fiber tape 14. On the other side of the high-strength basalt fiber tape 14, there is a glass fiber bundle 15. On the other side of the glass fiber bundle 15, there is an alloy layer 16. On the outer side of the alloy layer 16, there is a copper film layer 17. The glass fiber bundle 15 is twisted by a number of strands of glass fibers. The glass fiber bundle 15 is wound in a spiral manner and completely covers the outer surface of the high-strength basalt fiber tape 14. The alloy layer 16 is twisted by a number of strands of alloy metal wires. The alloy layer 16 is wound in a spiral manner and completely covers the outer surface of the glass fiber bundle 15. The outer surface of the alloy layer 16 is wrapped with a copper film layer 17. Among them, the copper-plated rope core 13 can improve the overall strength and stiffness of the steel wire bundle, and prevent the steel wire bundle from being compressed or bent when stressed. Among them, the high-strength basalt fiber tape 14 can be used as a reinforcing material for the steel wire bundle to improve the load-bearing capacity and tensile resistance of the steel wire bundle. Among them, the glass fiber bundle 15 can be used as a support and protective layer for the steel wire bundle to improve the insulation and corrosion resistance of the steel wire bundle. Among them, the alloy layer 16 can improve the strength, hardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the steel wire bundle by changing the chemical composition and microstructure of the steel wire bundle. Among them, the copper film layer 17 can prevent the steel wire bundle from being eroded and damaged by the external environment, and improve the corrosion resistance and durability of the steel wire bundle.

[0025] Principle of use and advantages: When the special steel wire is subjected to an external force, the ferrule 3 deforms and drives the high-strength steel wire bundle 2 to press against the steel core ring 1. At the same time, the steel core ring 1 presses against the internal steel core column 8. At the same time, the moving column 94 slides into the accommodation groove 92. When the external force disappears, the buffer spring 93 resets, and the moving column 94 rebounds and recovers.

[0026] The utility model can endow the special steel wire with good elasticity, enable it to quickly return to its original shape after being subjected to an external force, and can provide better buffering and shock absorption effects, effectively absorb and disperse the impact force. At the same time, it enhances the durability and stability of the special steel wire, and also improves its ability to adapt to various complex environments. Through these protective layers, the long-term performance and safety of the special steel wire during use are jointly ensured.

Claims

1. A high-flexibility special steel wire, comprising a steel core ring, characterized in that: A steel core column is installed inside the steel core ring, a shock absorbing mechanism is installed between the steel core column and the steel core ring, a sleeve ring is installed outside the steel core ring, an installation cavity is provided outside the steel core ring, and a plurality of high-strength steel wire bundles are symmetrically installed inside the installation cavity; The shock absorbing mechanism includes a support column, a receiving groove, a buffer spring, a movable column and a shock absorbing ring. The outer wall of the steel core column and the inner wall of the steel core ring are fixedly connected with the shock absorbing ring. The outer wall of the shock absorbing ring to which the outer wall of the steel core column is fixedly connected is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns through a circumferential array. An receiving groove is provided at one end of the support column away from the steel core column, a buffer spring is fixedly connected at one end of the receiving groove, and a movable column is fixedly connected at the other end of the buffer spring. The end of the movable column away from the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shock absorbing ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the steel core ring, and the movable column is slidably connected to the receiving groove.

2. A high-flexibility special steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the accommodating groove is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove, and the outer side wall of the movable column is symmetrically fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the limiting block is slidably connected with the limiting groove.

3. A high-flexibility special steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-skid layer is arranged inside the collar, a waterproof layer is arranged on one side of the anti-skid layer, an isolation layer is arranged on the other side of the waterproof layer, an anti-rust protective layer is arranged on the other side of the isolation layer, and an insulating layer is arranged on the other side of the anti-rust protective layer.

4. A high-flexibility special steel wire according to claim 3, characterized in that: The high-strength steel wire bundles are evenly distributed inside the installation cavity, and the anti-slip layer and the waterproof layer are bonded with glue.

5. A high-flexibility special steel wire according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insulating layer is a rubber layer, the isolation layer is a sealing isolation pad, the anti-rust protective layer is an anti-rust paint, and the waterproof layer is a waterproof paint.

6. A high-flexibility special steel wire according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-strength steel wire bundle comprises a copper-plated rope core, a high-strength basalt fiber belt is arranged on the outer side of the copper-plated rope core, a glass fiber bundle is arranged on the other side of the high-strength basalt fiber belt, an alloy layer is arranged on the other side of the glass fiber bundle, and a copper film layer is arranged on the outer side of the alloy layer.

7. A high-flexibility special steel wire according to claim 6, characterized in that: The glass fiber bundle is formed by twisting a plurality of strands of glass fibers, which are wound in a spiral manner and completely cover the outer surface of the high-strength basalt fiber belt. The alloy layer is formed by twisting a plurality of strands of alloy metal wires, which are wound in a spiral manner and completely cover the outer surface of the glass fiber bundle. The outer surface of the alloy layer is wrapped with a copper film layer.

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