Protective fence for underground sump
By designing a protective railing system for underground water collection pits that can adjust angles and lengths, the problem that existing guardrails are difficult to adapt to different water collection pit shapes and sizes is solved, achieving more efficient protective performance and convenient installation and handling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422188522.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing underground water collection pit guardrails are inflexible and difficult to adapt to water collection pits of different sizes and shapes, which leads to the need to customize or use multiple guardrails to superimpose them during replacement or installation, which increases the inconvenience of work.
A guardrail system including the first guardrail and the second guardrail is designed. Through the combination of hinged connection and telescopic rods, the angle and length can be adjusted to accommodate water collecting pits of different shapes and sizes, while the design of hinges and shafts is easy to fold and carry.
It realizes flexible adjustment and stable installation of guardrails, improves protective performance and stability, and facilitates handling and maintenance, solving the problem of inflexible design of existing guardrails.
Smart Images

Figure CN223034598U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, and particularly relates to a guardrail for an underground sump. Background Art
[0002] At present, during underground operations, due to the underground working environment, there is a lot of groundwater in the well. In order to facilitate work in the shaft, a sump is usually dug near the shaft to collect groundwater.
[0003] The sump is generally located beside the shaft. Underground workers walk and work in the shaft for a long time. To prevent workers from accidentally falling into the water and causing safety accidents, a guardrail is usually installed outside the sump to prevent such situations. However, the existing guardrails are basically integrally welded. Since the sizes and shapes of each sump are different, in order to replace the guardrail for the sump, customization is required or multiple guardrails need to be stacked and combined for use, which brings inconvenience to the work of protecting the sump. Therefore, we propose a guardrail for an underground sump, which can be adjusted according to the size and shape of the sump, and can improve the protection ability. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a guardrail for an underground sump to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a guardrail for an underground sump, including a first guardrail. A second guardrail is hinged to each of the left and right sides of the first guardrail. The first guardrail is composed of a first support column, a second support column, and a number of telescopic rods equidistantly fixed between the first support column and the second support column. The second guardrail is composed of a third support column, a fourth support column, and a number of telescopic rods fixed between the third support column and the fourth support column. Two symmetric hinge seats are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the first support column and the second support column. A hinge piece matching the hinge seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the third support column, and the hinge piece is rotatably connected to the hinge seat through a rotating shaft.
[0006] Preferably, a fixing seat is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of each of the first support column, the second support column, and the fourth support column, and two rivets are symmetrically threadedly connected in the fixing seat.
[0007] Preferably, the telescopic rod is composed of a sleeve and a support rod, and the support rod is slidably connected in the sleeve. A slide rod is fixedly arranged in the sleeve, and a through hole matching the slide rod is arranged in the support rod. The slide rod is slidably connected in the through hole.
[0008] Preferably, the hinge piece fixedly arranged on the outer side of the third support column is perpendicular to the telescopic rod in the second guardrail.
[0009] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solutions are as follows:
[0010] 1. The hinges of the first protective fence and the second protective fence can adjust the angles of the second protective fence on both sides of the first protective fence. By setting the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, the lengths of the first protective fence and the second protective fence can be adjusted, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the size and shape of the sump, and improve the protection performance.
[0011] 2. Through the setting of two rivets in the fixing seat, the first protective fence and the second protective fence can be firmly positioned in the shaft floor, improving the stability of the protection.
[0012] 3. Through the cooperation of the sliding rod in the pipe sleeve and the through hole opened in the support rod, the stability of the telescopic rod is increased, and the protection ability is improved.
[0013] 4. Since the hinge piece is vertically fixed on the outside of the third support column with the telescopic rod, the second protective fence can be folded to be parallel to the first protective fence, so as to facilitate the folding and collection of the first protective fence and the second protective fence, and facilitate handling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A.
[0016] Figure 3 It is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the telescopic rod of the present invention.
[0017] Wherein: 1 - first protective fence; 11 - first support column; 12 - second support column; 13 - hinge seat; 2 - second protective fence; 21 - third support column; 22 - fourth support column; 23 - hinge piece; 3 - telescopic rod; 31 - sleeve; 32 - support rod; 33 - sliding rod; 34 - through hole; 4 - rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0018] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0019] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, a movable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0021] Such as Figures 1-3 , in this embodiment, a guardrail for an underground sump includes a first guardrail 1, and a second guardrail 2 is hinged on each of the left and right sides of the first guardrail 1. The first guardrail 1 is composed of a first support column 11, a second support column 12 and a number of telescopic rods 3 fixedly arranged at equal intervals between the first support column 11 and the second support column 12. The second guardrail 2 is composed of a third support column 21, a fourth support column 22 and a number of telescopic rods 3 fixedly arranged between the third support column 21 and the fourth support column 22. Two symmetric hinge seats 13 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the first support column 11 and the second support column 12. A hinge piece 23 matching the hinge seat 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the third support column 21, and the hinge piece 23 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 13 through a rotating shaft 4.
[0022] Through the above technical solutions, the hinges of the two second guardrails 2 and the first guardrail 1 can adjust the position and angle of the second guardrail 2, thereby facilitating the protection of sumps of different shapes. The arrangement of the telescopic rods 3 enables the distance between the first support column 11 and the second support column 12 in the first guardrail 1 to be adjustable, and the distance between the third support column 21 and the fourth support column 22 in the second guardrail 2 to be adjustable, thereby facilitating the protection of sumps of different sizes. The arrangement of the rotating shaft 4 also facilitates the loading and unloading of both sides of the second guardrail 2 and the first guardrail 1, and is convenient for adjustment and maintenance.
[0023] Preferably, a fixing base 5 is rotatably provided at the bottom ends of the first support column 11, the second support column 12, and the fourth support column 22 respectively, and two rivets 51 are symmetrically threadedly connected in the fixing base 5.
[0024] Through the above technical solution, the rivets 51 can stably connect the fixing base 5 to the ground, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the first support column 11, the second support column 12, and the fourth support column 22 and the ground, so that the first guardrail 1 and the second guardrail 2 can be stably placed on the ground, improving the stability of the protection.
[0025] Preferably, the telescopic rod 3 is composed of a sleeve 31 and a support rod 32, and the support rod 32 is slidably connected in the sleeve 31. A slide rod 33 is fixedly provided in the sleeve 31, and a through hole 34 matching the slide rod 33 is provided in the support rod 32, and the slide rod 33 is slidably connected in the through hole 34.
[0026] Through the above technical solution, the telescopic rod 3 can adjust its length through the sliding connection between the sleeve 31 and the support rod 32. The stability of the connection between the sleeve 31 and the support rod 32 and its own strength can be improved through the arrangement of the slide rod 33 and the through hole 34, thereby facilitating the adjustment and improving the protection ability.
[0027] Preferably, the hinge piece 23 fixedly provided on the outer side of the third support column 21 is perpendicular to the telescopic rod 3 in the second guardrail 2.
[0028] Through the above technical solution, the second guardrails 2 located on both sides of the first guardrail 1 can be folded with the first guardrail 1, which is convenient for handling.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than limiting the technical solutions described in the present invention; therefore, although this specification has described the present invention in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the present invention can still be modified or equivalently replaced. All technical solutions and their improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention; the technologies not described in detail in the present invention are implemented by the prior art.
Claims
1. A protection fence for an underground sump, comprising a first protection fence, characterized in that: A second guardrail is hinged on the left and right sides of the first guardrail respectively, the first guardrail is composed of a first support column, a second support column and a plurality of telescopic rods equidistantly fixed between the first support column and the second support column, the second guardrail is composed of a third support column, a fourth support column and a plurality of telescopic rods fixed between the third support column and the fourth support column, two symmetrical hinge seats are fixed on the outer sides of the first support column and the second support column, a hinge plate matching the hinge seat is fixed on one side of the third support column, and the hinge plate is rotatably connected to the hinge seat through a rotating shaft.
2. The protective fence for an underground sump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the first supporting column, the second supporting column and the fourth supporting column are rotatably provided with a fixing seat respectively, and two rivets are symmetrically threadedly connected in the fixing seat.
3. The protective fence for an underground sump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod is composed of a sleeve and a support rod, and the support rod is slidably connected in the sleeve. A sliding rod is fixed in the sleeve, and a through hole matching the sliding rod is provided in the support rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected in the through hole.
4. The protective fence for an underground sump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge piece fixedly arranged on the outer side of the third supporting column is perpendicular to the telescopic rod in the second guardrail.