Defective product recovery mechanism of transformer test equipment

By designing the defective product recycling mechanism of transformer testing equipment, the problem of failure to effectively recycle and rework of defective products in the existing technology has been solved, and the rapid and neat recycling of defective products has been achieved, which facilitates rework and improves the efficiency and reliability of the test equipment.

CN223043138UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-01ZHONGSHAN ZHANHUI ELECTRONICS EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421780069.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-07-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art has failed to effectively solve the problem of recycling defective products in transformer testing equipment, and it is impossible to collect and rework the defective products.

Method used

A defective product recycling mechanism for transformer testing equipment is designed, including a hose stacking rack, a recycling seat, a linear reciprocating assembly and a recycling push cylinder. The defective product is grabbed and transported to the recycling seat through the grab element, and then the defective product is pushed into the hose through a linear reciprocating assembly and a recycling push cylinder for storage.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid recycling and neat collection of defective products, facilitates post-rework operations, and improves the efficiency and reliability of the test equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a defective product recovery mechanism of transformer test equipment. The defective product recovery mechanism is arranged on the transformer test equipment. The defective product recovery mechanism comprises a rubber tube stacking frame, limiting grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the rubber tube stacking frame respectively, the front ends and the rear ends of rubber tubes are inserted into the limiting grooves, an input port is formed in the lower portion of the front side of the rubber tube stacking frame, and the input port is communicated with the lowest rubber tube; the transformer test equipment on the front side of the rubber tube stacking frame is provided with a recovery seat which moves left and right relative to the transformer test equipment, and the transformer test equipment is provided with a fourth linear reciprocating motion assembly which is used for driving the recovery seat to move towards the test track; the rear side of the input port is provided with a recycling and pushing air cylinder used for pushing the network transformer to enable the network transformer to enter the rubber pipe from the input port. The transformer test equipment is provided with a moving assembly, and the moving assembly is provided with a grabbing element.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a defective product recycling mechanism for a transformer testing device. Background Art

[0002] The prior art, such as the Chinese utility model patent document with the publication number CN213558549U, discloses a testing device for a network transformer, which includes a product tray for storing at least one network transformer, a conveying device for conveying the product tray, a defective product removing device corresponding to each testing area one by one, and a good product transferring device; the conveying device is provided with a plurality of testing areas; the defective product removing device is arranged on one side of the corresponding testing area; the good product transferring device is arranged at the end of the conveying device; the conveying device includes a conveying table, a belt mechanism for driving the product tray to move, and a jacking mechanism arranged in any one of the testing areas; the belt mechanism is arranged on both sides of the conveying table; any one of the jacking mechanisms is arranged at the bottom of the corresponding testing area.

[0003] Based on the above, in the prior art, it mentions using the defective product removing device to remove defective products. However, it does not disclose how to achieve defective product recycling and how to collect defective products for rework, which needs further improvement. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this purpose, the utility model provides a defective product recycling mechanism for a transformer testing device.

[0005] A defective product recycling mechanism for a transformer testing device designed according to this purpose is arranged on the transformer testing device;

[0006] The defective product recycling mechanism includes a rubber tube stacking rack. Limiting grooves are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the rubber tube stacking rack. The front and rear ends of the rubber tube are inserted into the limiting grooves. An input port is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the rubber tube stacking rack, and the input port is communicated with the lowermost rubber tube;

[0007] A recycling seat that moves left and right relative to the transformer testing device is arranged on the transformer testing device on the front side of the rubber tube stacking rack. A fourth linear reciprocating moving component for driving the recycling seat towards the testing track is arranged on the transformer testing device;

[0008] A recycling pushing air cylinder for pushing the network transformer so that the network transformer enters the rubber tube from the input port is arranged at the rear side of the input port;

[0009] A moving component is arranged on the transformer testing device, and a grasping element is arranged on the moving component.

[0010] Preferably, a notch is provided at the lower part of either the left or right side of the rubber hose stacking rack, and a seventh cylinder is provided on the transformer testing device on the opposite side of the notch. The seventh cylinder can push the rubber hose at the bottom of the rubber hose stacking rack, so that the rubber hose can be separated from the rubber hose stacking rack through the notch.

[0011] A collection bin for collecting the rubber hose is installed on the transformer testing device on the same side as the notch.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting block is hinged on the rubber hose stacking rack above the notch, and an eighth cylinder is hinged on the rubber hose stacking rack. The cylinder shaft of the eighth cylinder is hinged with the limiting block.

[0013] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a fifth cylinder. An installation seat is installed on the cylinder shaft of the fifth cylinder. A sixth cylinder is provided on the installation seat. An installation plate is installed on the cylinder shaft of the sixth cylinder. The grasping element is arranged on the installation plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the defective product recycling mechanism is used to recycle the defective products output by the test track. Under the action of the moving assembly, it drives the grasping element to grasp and convey the defective products to the recycling seat. Then, under the action of the fourth linear reciprocating moving assembly, the defective products are moved to the input port. Then, under the action of the recycling pushing cylinder, the defective products are pushed into the rubber hose located in the rubber hose stacking rack through the input port, so as to achieve rapid recycling and neat collection, which is convenient for later rework operation. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a network transformer testing device and a tin dipping device;

[0016] Figure 2 It is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the network transformer testing device;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pushing device;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the network transformer testing device;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the defective product recycling mechanism;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the network transformer testing device. Detailed Description of the Invention

[0022] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Refer to Figures 1-7 , a defective product recycling mechanism of a transformer testing device, including a soldering dip connection component 10, a transfer component 30, and a testing component 20 that are sequentially connected from the rear to the front;

[0024] The soldering dip connection component 10 is used to connect to a soldering dip device 102 and sequentially convey the network transformers that have completed soldering dip to the transfer component 30 one by one;

[0025] The transfer component 30 is used to transfer the network transformers to the testing component 20;

[0026] The testing component 20 is used to test the network transformers.

[0027] Based on the above embodiments, the present utility model, through the soldering dip connection component, under the action of a manipulator, arranges the network transformers that have completed soldering dip one by one from the rear to the front on the soldering dip connection component, and then the soldering dip connection component conveys the network transformers to the transfer component. Under the action of the transfer component, they enter the corresponding testing component for testing. The present utility model eliminates the use of trays, not only saving the cost of trays, but also eliminating the need to store trays after testing, improving the testing operation efficiency.

[0028] Refer to Figure 1 , the soldering dip connection component 10 includes a first linear reciprocating movement component 110, a conveying bracket 120 is fixedly installed on the moving end of the first linear reciprocating movement component 110, and the network transformers are arranged on the conveying bracket 120;

[0029] The soldering dip connection component 10 further includes a pushing mechanism 130 for pushing the network transformers on the conveying bracket 120 into the transfer component 30;

[0030] The pushing mechanism 130 includes a second linear reciprocating movement component 131, a first air cylinder 132 is fixedly installed on the moving end of the second linear reciprocating movement component 131, and a push rod 133 is installed on the cylinder shaft of the first air cylinder 132.

[0031] During actual connection testing and transportation, the manipulator grabs the network transformers after soldering dip and arranges them in a straight line from the front to the rear on the conveying bracket 120. Then, under the action of the first linear reciprocating movement component 110, it can drive the conveying bracket 120 to move forward and connect with the input end of the transfer component 30. Then, under the action of the pushing mechanism 130, the second linear reciprocating movement component 131 drives the first air cylinder 132 and the push rod 133 to move forward, and pushes the network transformers into the transfer component 30 from the rear to the front.

[0032] In the above embodiment, the first cylinder 132 can drive the push rod 133 to move up or down. This position movement is to cooperate with the forward and backward movement of the conveying bracket 120. When it is necessary to push the network transformer into the transfer assembly 30, the first cylinder 132 drives the push rod 133 to move to the same height as the network transformer. When the conveying bracket 120 needs to move forward and backward, it is necessary to drive the push rod 133 to rise through the first cylinder 132 to avoid position interference.

[0033] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in, the transfer assembly 30 includes a third linear reciprocating movement assembly 310, and at least one transfer track 320 is provided on the third linear reciprocating movement assembly 310;

[0034] The moving direction of the third linear reciprocating movement assembly 310 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the first linear reciprocating movement assembly 110;

[0035] A conveying track 340 is provided on the front side of the transfer track 320;

[0036] The output end of the conveying track 340 is connected to a transfer seat 350;

[0037] Above the transfer track 320, there is a pushing device 330 for pushing the network transformers in the transfer track 320 one by one into the conveying track 340.

[0038] The number of transfer tracks 320 is set according to the test assembly 20. When there are two test assemblies 20, then two transfer tracks 320 are also provided. When two transfer tracks 320 are provided, the function of the third linear reciprocating movement assembly 310 is to drive the rotating track 320 to move left and right to switch different transfer tracks to connect with the conveying bracket 120.

[0039] The conveying principle of the transfer assembly 30 is that under the action of the pushing mechanism 130, it can push the network transformers on the conveying bracket 120 from the rear to the front into the transfer track 320. Then, under the action of the third linear reciprocating movement assembly 310, the transfer track 320 is connected to the conveying track 340. Then, the pushing device 330 pushes the network transformers in the transfer track 320 into the conveying track 340. And for the network transformers at the output end of the conveying track 340, affected by the rearward thrust, at least one network transformer enters the transfer seat 350. Based on this conveying principle, under the action of the transfer seat 350, the network components can enter the test assembly 20 one by one.

[0040] Further, see Figure 2 and Figure 3, the pusher device 330 includes a gantry 331 fixedly arranged on the transformer testing device 101. At least one fifth linear reciprocating movement component 332 is installed on the gantry 331. A ninth cylinder 333 is installed on the moving end of the fifth linear reciprocating movement component 332, and a pushing block 334 is installed on the cylinder shaft of the ninth cylinder 333.

[0041] Under the action of the fifth linear reciprocating movement component 332, it can drive the pushing block 334 to move back and forth, so that the network transformer located on the rotating track 320 can be pushed forward through the pushing block 334. The function of the ninth cylinder 333 is to drive the pushing block 334 to move up and down, so that when the pushing block 334 is located behind the transfer track 320, the ninth cylinder 333 can drive the pushing block 334 to move down to the same height as the network transformer to push the network transformer forward. When a round of pushing is completed, the ninth cylinder 333 drives the pushing block 334 to move up to prevent the pushing block 334 from pushing the network transformer backward again during the backward reset movement.

[0042] See Figure 5 , the testing component 20 includes a testing track 210. The transfer seat 350 is movably arranged relative to the transformer testing device 101. A second cylinder 360 for driving the transfer seat 350 to move is arranged on the transformer testing device 101; the second cylinder 360 is used to drive the transfer seat 350 to reciprocate between the input end of the testing track 210 and the output end of the conveying track 340. Testing cylinders 60 are arranged on the left and right sides of the testing track 210, and a number of testing needles in contact with the pins of the network transformer are installed on the cylinder shafts of the testing cylinders 60; a feeding component 50 for driving the network transformer to move from the transfer seat 350 to the testing track 210 is arranged above the testing track 210. In this embodiment, under the action of the second cylinder 360, it can drive the transfer seat 350 to displace to achieve connection with the conveying track 340 or connection with the testing track.

[0043] Testing principle of the testing component 20: When the transfer seat 350 carries the network transformer and completes connection with the testing track 210 under the action of the second cylinder 360, the feeding component 50 can push the network transformer located on the transfer seat 350 into the testing track 210 and move it to the testing area. Then, under the action of the left and right testing cylinders 60, the testing needles are brought into contact with the pins of the network transformer to be energized for functional testing.

[0044] Furthermore, after the testing needles complete the test, the feeding component 50 continues to push the network transformer that has completed the test forward to enter the next process.

[0045] See Figure 7, the feeding assembly 50 includes a moving seat 510 movably arranged on the transformer testing device 101, and a third cylinder 520 for driving the moving seat 510 to move back and forth is arranged on the transformer testing device 101;

[0046] A fourth cylinder 550 is installed on the moving seat 510. A lifting plate 530 is arranged on the cylinder shaft of the fourth cylinder 550. At least one pushing plate 540 is arranged on the lifting plate 530. A pushing space 541 with a lower end opening and capable of accommodating at least one network transformer is arranged on the pushing plate 540.

[0047] When pushing the network transformer from the transfer seat 350 into the test track 210, first drive the moving seat 510 to move through the third cylinder 530, so that the pushing space 541 moves above the network transformer. Then, under the action of the fourth cylinder 550, the lifting plate 530 and the pushing plate 540 move downward, so that the network transformer is embedded in the pushing space 541. Then, with the forward drive of the third cylinder 520, it can drive the moving seat, the lifting plate, the pushing plate 540 and the network transformer to move forward together.

[0048] See Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a defective product recycling mechanism 40 for collecting defective products is arranged on the transformer testing device 101 on one side of the output end of the test track 210. The defective product recycling mechanism 40 is used to recycle the network transformers that are unqualified in the output of the test track 210 to distinguish between good products and defective products.

[0049] See Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the defective product recycling mechanism 40 includes a hose stacking rack 410. Limiting slots 412 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the hose stacking rack 410. The front and rear ends of the hose 401 are inserted into the limiting slots 412. An input port 411 is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the hose stacking rack 410, and the input port 411 is communicated with the lowermost hose 401;

[0050] A recycling seat 430 that moves left and right relative to the transformer testing device 101 is arranged on the transformer testing device 101 on the front side of the hose stacking rack 410. A fourth linear reciprocating moving assembly 400 for driving the recycling seat 430 towards the test track 210 is arranged on the transformer testing device 101;

[0051] A recycling pushing cylinder 440 for pushing the network transformer so that the network transformer enters the hose 401 from the input port 411 is arranged at the rear side of the input port 411;

[0052] A moving component is provided on the transformer testing device 101, and a grasping element 480 is installed on the moving component;

[0053] The moving component includes a fifth cylinder 490. An installation seat 450 is installed on the cylinder shaft of the fifth cylinder 490. A sixth cylinder 460 is provided on the installation seat 450. An installation plate 470 is installed on the cylinder shaft of the sixth cylinder 460. The grasping element 480 is arranged on the installation plate 470.

[0054] Principle of defective product recycling: The fifth cylinder 490 is responsible for driving the grasping element 480 to move to the output end of the test track 210. Then, under the combined action of the sixth cylinder 460 and the grasping element 480, the network transformer is grasped. Then, the fifth cylinder 490 continues to move to drive the grasping element 480 to move above the recycling seat 430. Then, under the combined action of the sixth cylinder 460 and the grasping element 480, the network transformer is placed into the recycling seat 430. Then, the fourth linear reciprocating moving component 400 drives the recycling seat 430 to move, so that the recycling seat 430 is connected to the input port 411. After the connection is completed, under the action of the recycling pushing cylinder 440, it can push the network transformer located in the recycling seat 430 into the rubber tube 401 through the input port 411 for storage.

[0055] Further, the grasping element 480 is a pneumatic claw or a vacuum suction nozzle.

[0056] See Figure 6 As shown, a notch 416 is provided at the lower part of either the left or right side of the rubber tube stacking rack 410. A seventh cylinder 420 is provided on the transformer testing device 101 on the opposite side of the notch 416. The seventh cylinder 420 can push the rubber tube 401 at the bottom of the rubber tube stacking rack 410, so that it can move out of the rubber tube stacking rack 410 through the notch 416;

[0057] A collection bin 413 for collecting the rubber tube 401 is installed on the transformer testing device 101 on the same side as the notch 416.

[0058] The setting of the notch 416 enables the front and rear ends of the rubber tube 401 to move from the notch 416 to the outside of the rubber tube stacking rack 410. The combined use of the notch 416 and the seventh cylinder 420. When the rubber tube 401 is filled with defective network transformers, at this time, it is pushed by the seventh cylinder 420 to make the rubber tube 401 move out of the notch 416 to the outside of the rubber tube stacking rack 410, so as to realize the separation from the rubber tube stacking rack 410.

[0059] See Figure 6, a limiting block 414 is hinged on the hose stacking rack 410 above the notch 416. An eighth cylinder 415 is hinged on the hose stacking rack 410, and the cylinder shaft of the eighth cylinder 415 is hinged with the limiting block 414. The function of the limiting block 414 is to block the notch 416 to prevent the hose 401 from disengaging outward from the notch 416. When it is necessary to push the hose 401 out of the hose stacking rack 410, the eighth cylinder 415 drives the limiting block 414 to displace to release the limit.

[0060] In the present utility model, the first linear reciprocating movement assembly 110, the second linear reciprocating movement assembly 131, the third linear reciprocating movement assembly 310, and the fourth linear reciprocating movement assembly 400 can adopt existing linear movement mechanisms, as long as they can achieve linear reciprocating movement, and will not be elaborated one by one here.

[0061] The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0062] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features.

[0063] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principle of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A defective product recovery mechanism for transformer testing equipment, characterized in that: The defective product recovery mechanism (40) is arranged on the transformer testing device (101); The defective product recovery mechanism (40) comprises a hose stacking rack (410), the front and rear sides of the hose stacking rack (410) are respectively provided with limiting grooves (412), the front and rear ends of the hose (401) are inserted into the limiting grooves (412), and the front lower part of the hose stacking rack (410) is provided with an input port (411), and the input port (411) is communicated with the bottom hose (401); The transformer test device (101) on the front side of the hose stacking rack (410) is provided with a recovery seat (430) that moves left and right relative to the transformer test device (101), and the transformer test device (101) is provided with a fourth linear reciprocating motion component (400) for driving the recovery seat (430) to move toward the test track (210); A recovery pushing cylinder (440) is provided at the rear side of the input port (411) for pushing the network transformer so that the network transformer enters the rubber hose (401) from the input port (411); The transformer testing device (101) is provided with a moving component, and the moving component is provided with a grabbing element (480).

2. The defective product recovery mechanism of a transformer testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (416) is provided at the lower part of either left or right side of the hose stacking rack (410); a seventh cylinder (420) is provided on the transformer testing device (101) opposite to the notch (416); the seventh cylinder (420) can push the hose (401) located at the bottom of the hose stacking rack (410) to detach from the hose stacking rack (410) through the notch (416); A collection bin (413) for collecting the rubber hose (401) is installed on the transformer testing device (101) on the same side as the notch (416).

3. The defective product recovery mechanism of a transformer testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit block (414) is hingedly connected to the hose stacking frame (410) above the notch (416), an eighth cylinder (415) is hingedly connected to the hose stacking frame (410), and a cylinder shaft of the eighth cylinder (415) and the limit block (414) are hingedly connected to each other.

4. The defective product recovery mechanism of a transformer testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a fifth cylinder (490), a mounting seat (450) is installed on the cylinder shaft of the fifth cylinder (490), a sixth cylinder (460) is arranged on the mounting seat (450), a mounting plate (470) is installed on the cylinder shaft of the sixth cylinder (460), and the grabbing element (480) is arranged on the mounting plate (470).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Testing equipment of network transformer

    CN213558549U