Building engineering construction dust suppression device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of dust suppression devices, in particular to a dust suppression device for building engineering construction. The technical problems that in the dust falling process, an existing dust suppression device for building engineering construction is in a one-way spraying dust removal mode, most of the devices are fixedly installed at the dust pollution position, the range is fixed and limited, dust in different directions cannot be conveniently suppressed, and in order to improve the dust suppression effect, comprehensive dust suppression is generally conducted in the range, and the dust suppression effect is poor are solved. At present, a plurality of one-way dust suppression devices are usually arranged, the equipment input amount is large, the cost is inconvenient to save, and the dust removal effect is reduced. According to the technical scheme, the dust suppression device for building engineering construction comprises a base module, a dust collection assembly, a supporting assembly, a water supply assembly, a rotating assembly and a water spraying assembly, a fixed pulley in the base module facilitates movement of the dust suppression device, a sliding rail in the dust collection assembly facilitates vertical movement of a dust collection opening, and the flexibility of the dust suppression device is improved; and an L-shaped supporting frame in the supporting assembly facilitates transverse movement of the I-shaped clamping block, and the operability of the dust suppression device is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of dust suppression devices, in particular to a dust suppression device for construction engineering construction. Background Technique

[0002] Building dust pollution mainly comes from dust pollution. Inhaling these dusts into the human body not only affects the physical health of construction workers, but also pollutes the environment. Existing dust suppression devices for construction engineering construction perform one-way spray dust removal during the dust reduction process. Most of these devices are fixedly installed at the dust pollution site, with a fixed and limited range, making it inconvenient to suppress dust in different directions. And usually, in order to improve the dust suppression effect, comprehensive dust suppression is carried out within this range. Usually, multiple one-way dust suppression devices are set, resulting in a large investment in equipment, being inconvenient to save costs, and reducing the dust removal effect. Therefore, we propose a dust suppression device for construction engineering construction to solve the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to overcome the problems of existing dust suppression devices for construction engineering construction, during the dust reduction process, they perform one-way spray dust removal. Most of these devices are fixedly installed at the dust pollution site, with a fixed and limited range, making it inconvenient to suppress dust in different directions. And usually, in order to improve the dust suppression effect, comprehensive dust suppression is carried out within this range. Usually, multiple one-way dust suppression devices are set, resulting in a large investment in equipment, being inconvenient to save costs, and reducing the dust removal effect.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a dust suppression device for construction engineering construction, including a base module, a dust suction component, a support component, a water supply component, a rotation component, a first water spraying component and a second water spraying component; on one side above the base module, there is a dust suction component for sucking up the raised dust and mist, on the side of the base module far from the dust suction component above, there is a support component for installing the support water supply component and the rotation component, above the support component, there is a water supply component for storing water sources, at one end of the support component far from the water supply component, there is a rotation component for driving the first water spraying component to change direction, at both ends below the rotation component, there is a set of first water spraying components each, and above the dust suction component, there is a second water spraying component for dust reduction control.

[0005] Preferably, the fixed pulley in the base module facilitates the movement of the dust suppression device, the slide rail in the dust suction component facilitates the up and down movement of the dust suction port, increasing the flexibility of the dust suppression device, the L-shaped support frame in the support component facilitates the horizontal movement of the I-shaped clamping block, enhancing the operability of the dust suppression device, the water supply component ensures the stability of water source supply everywhere, and the water storage plate in the rotation component drives the water spraying component to continuously change direction under the action of the driver, enhancing the flexibility of the dust suppression device.

[0006] Preferably, the base module includes a handle, a fixed pulley, a soil storage box, and a rectangular pipe. A handle is installed on one side of the soil storage box. There are four groups of fixed pulleys, which are installed at the corners below the soil storage box. A rectangular notch is opened above the soil storage box. The rectangular pipe is fixedly connected to the soil storage box through the rectangular notch. Heat dissipation holes are opened on the outer side below the rectangular pipe, and an air pump is arranged inside the heat dissipation holes. A controller is installed inside the air pump. The handle can be used to open the soil storage box to take out the accumulated dust inside. The position of the dust suppression device can be moved through the fixed pulleys at the bottom of the soil storage box. The rectangular pipe forms a channel for the entry of dust. Through the action of the air pump, dust is sucked in, thereby increasing the operability of the dust suppression device.

[0007] Preferably, the dust suction component includes a telescopic cylinder, a slide rail, a telescopic push rod, a suction pipe, and a dust suction pipeline. A telescopic cylinder is installed on one side of the rectangular pipe adjacent to the heat dissipation hole. A slide rail is arranged above the telescopic cylinder. The suction pipe is slidably connected to the slide rail through the telescopic push rod. The dust suction pipeline is fixedly connected to the suction pipe. The dust suction pipeline is communicated with the rectangular pipe. Under the action of the telescopic cylinder, the suction pipe moves up and down through the slide rail to suck dust, and then enters the rectangular pipe through the dust suction pipeline.

[0008] Preferably, the support component includes an L-shaped support frame, a cylinder, and an I-shaped clamping block. A cylinder is installed at one end above the L-shaped support frame. A clamping groove is opened below the L-shaped support frame. The I-shaped clamping block is slidably connected to the L-shaped support frame through the clamping groove. Under the action of the cylinder, the I-shaped clamping block can move horizontally along the L-shaped support frame, increasing the flexibility of the dust suppression device.

[0009] Preferably, the water supply component includes a water outlet pipe, a water tank, a water inlet pipe, and a water pump. Water outlet pipes connected to the first water spraying component and the second water spraying component are installed at both ends of the water tank respectively. A water inlet pipe is opened on one side of the water tank. A water pump is arranged on the water tank. Water flows into the water tank through the water inlet pipe, and then enters various places that require water sources through the water outlet pipe under the action of the water pump, completing the water supply.

[0010] Preferably, the rotation component includes a connecting column, a U-shaped support plate, a rotating shaft, a first water storage box, an L-shaped connecting plate, an annular bracket, and a driver. A U-shaped support plate is installed below the connecting column. An annular bracket is installed below the U-shaped support plate. An annular notch is opened on the inner wall of the annular bracket. The annular bracket and the first water storage box are slidably connected circumferentially along the annular notch. The U-shaped support plate and the first water storage box are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft. A driver is installed in the middle below the first water storage box. L-shaped connecting plates are arranged at both ends below the first water storage box. The annular bracket is fixedly connected to the I-shaped clamping block through the U-shaped support plate by the connecting column, and then the first water storage box is driven to turn by the rotating shaft to change the direction of the water spraying port, enhancing the flexibility.

[0011] Preferably, the water spraying assembly includes a rectangular plate, a U-shaped plate, a connecting rod, mounting nuts, a second water storage box, a spray head and a connecting water pipe. The U-shaped plate is installed below the rectangular plate. The second water storage box is movably connected to the U-shaped plate through the connecting rod. A set of mounting nuts is provided on each side of the U-shaped plate. The spray head is installed below the second water storage box. Multiple groups of holes are formed in the spray head. A connecting water pipe communicating with the first water storage box is provided at the outer end of the second water storage box. The second water storage box is movably connected to the U-shaped plate through the connecting rod and then tightened by the mounting nuts on both sides. Water flows out of the water outlet pipe into the connecting water pipe and is then sprayed out through the spray head below the second water storage box to complete the function of sprinkling dust suppression.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. Different from traditional dust suppression devices, the handle can be used to open the soil storage box to remove the accumulated dust inside. The position of the dust suppression device can be moved through the fixed pulleys at the bottom of the soil storage box. The rectangular pipe forms a channel for the entry of dust. Under the action of the air pump, dust is sucked in to increase the operability of the dust suppression device. Under the action of the telescopic cylinder, the suction pipe moves up and down through the slide rail for dust collection and then enters the rectangular pipe through the dust collection pipe. Under the action of the cylinder, the I-shaped clamping block can move horizontally along the L-shaped support frame to increase the flexibility of the dust suppression device.

[0014] 2. Water flows into the water tank through the water inlet pipe and then enters various places requiring water sources through the water outlet pipe under the action of the water pump to complete water supply. The annular support is fixedly connected to the I-shaped clamping block through the U-shaped support plate and the connecting column, and then the first water storage box is rotated by the rotating shaft to change the direction of the water spraying port to enhance flexibility. The second water storage box is movably connected to the U-shaped plate through the connecting rod and then tightened by the mounting nuts on both sides. Water flows out of the water outlet pipe into the connecting water pipe and is then sprayed out through the spray head below the second water storage box to complete the function of sprinkling dust suppression. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the dust collection structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the water supply structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water spraying assembly of the present utility model.

[0020] Description of the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. Base module; 2. Dust suction component; 3. Support component; 4. Water supply component; 5. Rotating component; 6. First water spraying component; 7. Second water spraying component; 101. Handle; 102. Fixed pulley; 103. Soil storage box; 104. Heat dissipation holes; 105. Rectangular pipe; 201. Telescopic cylinder; 202. Slide rail; 203. Telescopic push rod; 204. Suction pipe; 205. Dust suction pipeline; 301. L-shaped support frame; 302. Cylinder; 303. I-shaped clamping block; 401. Water outlet pipe; 402. Water tank; 403. Water inlet pipe; 404. Water pump; 501. Connecting column; 502. U-shaped support plate; 503. Rotating shaft; 504. First water storage box; 505. L-shaped connecting plate; 506. Ring-shaped support; 507. Driver; 601. Rectangular plate; 602. U-shaped plate; 603. Connecting rod; 604. Mounting nut; 605. Second water storage box; 606. Nozzle; 607. Connecting water pipe. Detailed implementation manners

[0021] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-2, this utility model provides an embodiment: a dust suppression device for building engineering construction, which includes a base module 1, a dust suction component 2, a support component 3, a water supply component 4, a rotation component 5, a first water spraying component 6 and a second water spraying component 7; on one side above the base module 1, there is a dust suction component 2 for sucking up the raised dust and fog, on the side of the base module 1 away from the dust suction component 2 above, there is a support component 3 for supporting the water supply component 4 and the rotation component 5, above the support component 3, there is a water supply component 4 for storing water source, at one end of the support component 3 away from the water supply component 4, there is a rotation component 5 for driving the first water spraying component 6 to change direction, at both ends below the rotation component 5, there is a set of first water spraying components 6 respectively, above the dust suction component 2, there is a second water spraying component 7 for dust suppression control, the base module 1 includes a handle 101, a fixed pulley 102, a soil storage box 103 and a rectangular pipe 105, on one side of the soil storage box 103, there is a handle 101 installed, there are four groups of fixed pulleys 102, and the fixed pulleys 102 are installed at the corners below the soil storage box 103, on the top of the soil storage box 103, there is a rectangular notch opened, the rectangular pipe 105 is fixedly connected with the soil storage box 103 through the rectangular notch, on the outer side below the rectangular pipe 105, there are heat dissipation holes 104, inside the heat dissipation holes 104, there is an air pump, and inside the air pump, there is a controller installed, the dust suction component 2 includes a telescopic cylinder 201, a slide rail 202, a telescopic push rod 203, a suction pipe 204 and a dust suction pipe 205, on the side of the rectangular pipe 105 adjacent to the heat dissipation holes 104, there is a telescopic cylinder 201 installed, above the telescopic cylinder 201, there is a slide rail 202, the suction pipe 204 is slidably connected with the slide rail 202 through the telescopic push rod 203, the dust suction pipe 205 is fixedly connected with the suction pipe 204, and the dust suction pipe 205 is communicated with the rectangular pipe 105.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 3-4, in this embodiment, the support assembly 3 includes an L-shaped support frame 301, a cylinder 302, and an I-shaped clamping block 303. One end above the L-shaped support frame 301 is provided with a cylinder 302. A card slot is opened below the L-shaped support frame 301, and the I-shaped clamping block 303 is slidably connected to the L-shaped support frame 301 through the card slot. The water supply assembly 4 includes a water outlet pipe 401, a water tank 402, a water inlet pipe 403, and a water pump 404. The water outlet pipes 401 connected to the first water spraying assembly 6 and the second water spraying assembly 7 are respectively installed at both ends of the water tank 402. A water inlet pipe 403 is opened on one side of the water tank 402, and a water pump 404 is provided on the water tank 402. The rotating assembly 5 includes a connecting column 501, a U-shaped support plate 502, a rotating shaft 503, a first water storage box 504, an L-shaped connecting plate 505, an annular bracket 506, and a driver 507. The U-shaped support plate 502 is installed below the connecting column 501. The annular bracket 506 is installed below the U-shaped support plate 502. An annular notch is opened on the inner wall of the annular bracket 506, and the annular bracket 506 and the first water storage box 504 are slidably connected along the annular notch in the circumferential direction. The U-shaped support plate 502 and the first water storage box 504 are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft 503. The driver 507 is installed in the middle below the first water storage box 504. The L-shaped connecting plates 505 are respectively provided at both ends below the first water storage box 504. The water spraying assembly 6 includes a rectangular plate 601, a U-shaped plate 602, a connecting rod 603, a mounting nut 604, a second water storage box 605, a spray head 606, and a connecting water pipe 607. The U-shaped plate 602 is installed below the rectangular plate 601. The second water storage box 605 is movably connected to the U-shaped plate 602 through the connecting rod 603. A set of mounting nuts 604 are respectively provided on both sides of the U-shaped plate 602. The spray head 606 is installed below the second water storage box 605, and a plurality of holes are opened on the spray head 606. The outer end of the second water storage box 605 is provided with a connecting water pipe 607 communicating with the first water storage box 504.

[0024] When working, according to the on-site construction situation, the dust suppression device is moved to the required position through the fixed pulley 102. Then, the power supply is started, and the driver drives the air pump to start working. A large amount of dust is sucked away by the suction pipe 204, enters the rectangular pipe 105 through the dust suction pipe 205. The telescopic push rod 203 is pushed by the telescopic cylinder 201, and the suction pipe 204 can move up and down on the slide rail 202 to reach the appropriate position, thereby enhancing the visibility of the construction site.

[0025] After the visibility of the construction site becomes higher, water is poured into the water tank 402 from the water inlet pipe 403. The water pump 404 is started, and the water source is sent to the water spraying place through the water outlet pipe 401. The second water spraying assembly 7 is used to reduce dust inside the rectangular pipe 105. Then, under the action of the cylinder 302, the I-shaped clamping block 303 moves horizontally along the card slot on the L-shaped support frame 301.

[0026] The annular bracket 506 is fixedly connected to the I-shaped fixture block 303 by the connecting column 501 through the U-shaped support plate 502. Under the action of the driver 507, the first water storage box 504 is driven by the rotating shaft 503 to turn along the annular groove to change the direction of the water spray nozzle. The second water storage box 605 is movably connected to the U-shaped plate 602 through the connecting rod 603 and then tightened by the mounting nuts 604 on both sides. Water flows out from the water outlet pipe 401 into the connecting water pipe 607 and is sprayed out through the nozzle 606 under the second water storage box 605 to complete the function of sprinkling dust suppression. Finally, the dust suppression device starts to operate. After the operation is completed, the power supply is turned off. The soil storage box 103 is opened through the handle 101, and the reusable dust is taken out. Finally, the dust suppression device is moved to the next place where dust suppression is required through the fixed pulley 102.

[0027] Through the above steps, the fixed pulley 102 in the base module 1 facilitates the movement of the dust suppression device, the slide rail 202 in the dust suction component 2 facilitates the up and down movement of the dust suction port, increasing the flexibility of the dust suppression device. The L-shaped support frame 301 in the support component 3 facilitates the lateral movement of the I-shaped fixture block 303, enhancing the operability of the dust suppression device. The water supply component 4 ensures the stability of the water source supply at various places. The water storage plate in the rotation component 5 drives the water spray component to continuously change the direction under the action of the driver 507, enhancing the flexibility of the dust suppression device.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust suppression device for construction engineering construction, comprising a base module (1); characterized in that: It further includes a dust suction component (2), a support component (3), a water supply component (4), a rotation component (5), a first water spraying component (6) and a second water spraying component (7); on one side above the base module (1), there is a dust suction component (2) for sucking up the lifted dust and mist, on the side of the base module (1) away from the dust suction component (2) above, there is a support component (3) for supporting the water supply component (4) and the rotation component (5), above the support component (3), there is a water supply component (4) for storing water source, at one end of the support component (3) away from the water supply component (4), there is a rotation component (5) for driving the first water spraying component (6) to change direction, at both ends below the rotation component (5), there is a set of first water spraying components (6) respectively, and above the dust suction component (2), there is a second water spraying component (7) for dust reduction control.

2. The dust suppression device for building engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: The base module (1) includes a handle (101), a fixed pulley (102), a soil storage box (103) and a rectangular pipe (105). On one side of the soil storage box (103), there is a handle (101) installed. There are four sets of fixed pulleys (102), and the fixed pulleys (102) are installed at the corners below the soil storage box (103). Above the soil storage box (103), there is a rectangular notch. The rectangular pipe (105) is fixedly connected to the soil storage box (103) through the rectangular notch. On the outer side below the rectangular pipe (105), there are heat dissipation holes (104), and inside the heat dissipation holes (104), there is an air pump, and a controller is installed inside the air pump.

3. The dust suppression device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: The dust suction component (2) includes a telescopic cylinder (201), a slide rail (202), a telescopic push rod (203), a suction pipe (204) and a dust suction duct (205). On the side of the rectangular pipe (105) adjacent to the heat dissipation holes (104), there is a telescopic cylinder (201) installed. Above the telescopic cylinder (201), there is a slide rail (202). The suction pipe (204) is slidably connected to the slide rail (202) through the telescopic push rod (203). The dust suction duct (205) is fixedly connected to the suction pipe (204), and the dust suction duct (205) is communicated with the rectangular pipe (105).

4. The dust suppression device for building engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: The support component (3) includes an L-shaped support frame (301), a cylinder (302) and an I-shaped clamping block (303). At one end above the L-shaped support frame (301), there is a cylinder (302) installed. Below the L-shaped support frame (301), there is a clamping groove, and the I-shaped clamping block (303) is slidably connected to the L-shaped support frame (301) through the clamping groove.

5. The dust suppression device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: The water supply component (4) includes a water outlet pipe (401), a water tank (402), a water inlet pipe (403) and a water pump (404). At both ends of the water tank (402), there are water outlet pipes (401) connected to the first water spraying component (6) and the second water spraying component (7) respectively. On one side of the water tank (402), there is a water inlet pipe (403) opened, and a water pump (404) is provided on the water tank (402).

6. The dust suppression device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) includes a connecting column (501), a U-shaped support plate (502), a rotating shaft (503), a first water storage box (504), an L-shaped connecting plate (505), an annular bracket (506) and a driver (507). A U-shaped support plate (502) is installed below the connecting column (501), an annular bracket (506) is installed below the U-shaped support plate (502), an annular notch is formed in the inner wall of the annular bracket (506), and the annular bracket (506) is slidably connected to the first water storage box (504) along the annular notch in the circumferential direction. The U-shaped support plate (502) is rotatably connected to the first water storage box (504) through a rotating shaft (503). A driver (507) is installed in the middle below the first water storage box (504), and an L-shaped connecting plate (505) is provided at each of the two ends below the first water storage box (504).

7. An anti-dust device for construction engineering construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water spraying assembly (6) includes a rectangular plate (601), a U-shaped plate (602), a connecting rod (603), a mounting nut (604), a second water storage box (605), a spray head (606) and a connecting water pipe (607). A U-shaped plate (602) is installed below the rectangular plate (601), the second water storage box (605) is movably connected to the U-shaped plate (602) through a connecting rod (603), a set of mounting nuts (604) is provided on each side of the U-shaped plate (602), a spray head (606) is installed below the second water storage box (605), multiple groups of holes are formed in the spray head (606), and a connecting water pipe (607) communicating with the first water storage box (504) is provided at the outer end of the second water storage box (605).

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