Cable tray stacking device for cable processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable tray stacking device for cable processing, and relates to the technical field of cable tray stacking equipment. One side of the supporting block is provided with a driving groove, the inner wall of the driving groove is fixedly connected with an overturning motor, the output end of the overturning motor is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a cantilever type electric cylinder, the output end of the cantilever type electric cylinder is fixedly connected with an empty groove plate, and the inner wall of the empty groove plate is rotationally matched with a bidirectional lead screw; two clamping plates are arranged on the two-way lead screw in a threaded fit mode. By arranging the clamping plates, a wire coil can be lifted through the clamping plates, then the lower side of the wire coil can be supported through the two bottom supporting plates, the bottom supporting plates serve as main stress points, light clamping can be achieved through the two clamping plates, and damage to the wire coil due to too large clamping force can be avoided; therefore, the abrasion of equipment is reduced, and the service life of the cable reel is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable reel stacking equipment, and specifically relates to a cable reel stacking device for cable processing. Background Art

[0002] The existing cable reel stacking device is a mechanical device specially designed to stack cable reels in a certain order and rule during cable processing or storage. It can replace manual labor for cable stacking, improve work efficiency, and reduce manual labor intensity.

[0003] Chinese Patent with application number CN202021153384.8 discloses a cable reel stacking device for cable processing, including a support base. A cylinder is fixedly installed at the top end of the support base, and the output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly connected to an installation box. A first rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the top end of the installation box. A first rotating motor is fixedly installed inside the installation box, and the output shaft of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft. The top end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a horizontally arranged connecting rod. One side of the bottom end of the connecting rod away from the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a grasping box, and a second rotating motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top end of the grasping box.

[0004] The above prior art achieves the effect of clamping the cable reel by the mutual approach and separation of two clamping members, and stacks it on the logistics pallet. It can make the shipping speed faster, automatically and stably clamp and fix the cable reel, and release it at a suitable position, effectively saving labor and improving the stacking efficiency. However, in the actual use process, during the stacking of cable reels, if transported by clamping force, when the clamping force is too large, it may cause indentations, deformations or even damages on the edge or surface of the cable reel. If the clamping force is too small to effectively fix the cable reel, it may cause the cable reel to slip during handling or stacking, resulting in safety accidents or cable reel damage, causing inconvenience during stacking and clamping.

[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is specifically proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a cable reel stacking device for cable processing.

[0007] To solve the above technical problem, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is:

[0008] A wire reel stacking and placing device for wire and cable processing, including a support block. A drive groove is provided on one side of the support block. A turnover motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive groove. The output end of the turnover motor is fixedly connected to a rotating plate. A cantilever cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating plate. The output end of the cantilever cylinder is fixedly connected to a hollow plate. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably fitted to the inner wall of the hollow plate. Two clamping plates are in threaded fit with the bidirectional lead screw;

[0009] Square grooves are provided on one side of each of the two clamping plates. Lifting plates are slidably fitted to the inner walls of the two square grooves. Retracting cylinders are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two lifting plates. The output ends of the retracting cylinders are fixedly connected to a supporting bottom plate.

[0010] Optionally, two limiting telescopic rods are fixedly connected to one side of the supporting bottom plate, and the other ends of the two limiting telescopic rods are fixed to the lifting plates.

[0011] Optionally, one end of the bidirectional lead screw extends to one side of the hollow plate and is rotatably fitted. A self-locking motor is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow plate, and the output end of the self-locking motor is fixed to one end of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0012] Optionally, anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two clamping plates, and buffer pads are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the inner walls of the two supporting bottom plates.

[0013] Optionally, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support block, and a fixing pin is provided on one side of the mounting plate.

[0014] Optionally, a guiding groove is provided on the upper side of the support block, and a guiding block slidably fitted to the guiding groove is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating plate.

[0015] Optionally, lifting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the two square grooves. The lifting plates are slidably fitted inside the lifting grooves. Pressure springs are provided between the lifting plates and the lifting grooves. Limiting rods slidably fitted to the lifting plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the lifting grooves.

[0016] Optionally, multiple assisting sliding grooves are provided on the lower sides of the two supporting bottom plates, and assisting pulleys rotatably fitted to the inner walls of the multiple assisting sliding grooves.

[0017] After adopting the above technical solution, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below:

[0018] By setting the clamping plates, the present utility model can lift the wire reel through the clamping plates, and then the lower side of the wire reel can be supported by the two supporting bottom plates, making the supporting bottom plates the main stress points. The two clamping plates can achieve relatively light clamping, which can avoid damaging the wire reel due to excessive clamping force, such as edge indentation or surface deformation, reduce equipment wear, and better protect the wire reel.

[0019] The following further describes in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0020] The following drawings in the description are only some embodiments. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the clamping plate of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the bottom-up three-dimensional structure of the empty groove plate of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0026] 1. Support block; 2. Driving groove; 3. Tipping motor; 4. Rotating plate; 5. Cantilever electric cylinder; 6. Empty groove plate; 7. Bidirectional lead screw; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Square groove; 10. Lifting plate; 11. Shrinkage cylinder; 12. Supporting bottom plate; 13. Limit expansion and contraction rod; 14. Anti-slip pad; 15. Buffer pad; 16. Mounting plate; 17. Fixed pin; 18. Guide groove; 19. Guide block; 20. Lifting groove; 21. Pressure spring; 22. Limit rod; 23. Self-locking motor; 24. Auxiliary chute; 25. Auxiliary pulley.

[0027] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present utility model in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present utility model to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Specific Embodiments

[0028] Now, the present utility model will be further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, a device for stacking and placing wire reels for wire processing is provided, including a support block 1. A drive groove 2 is formed on one side of the support block 1. A turning motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive groove 2. The output end of the turning motor 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 4. A cantilever cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 4. The output end of the cantilever cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a hollow plate 6. A bidirectional lead screw 7 is rotatably fitted to the inner wall of the hollow plate 6. Two clamping plates 8 are in threaded fit with the bidirectional lead screw 7;

[0030] Square grooves 9 are formed on one side of each of the two clamping plates 8. Lifting plates 10 are slidably fitted to the inner walls of the two square grooves 9. A contraction cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the two lifting plates 10. The output end of the contraction cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to a supporting bottom plate 12.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 2 , two limiting telescopic rods 13 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting supporting bottom plate 12. The other ends of the two limiting telescopic rods 13 are fixed to the lifting plate 10. By the limiting telescopic rods 13 being located between the supporting bottom plate 12 and the lifting plate 10, the supporting bottom plate 12 can be limited. The limiting telescopic rod 13 has a movable rod in a sleeve. When the supporting bottom plate 12 moves, the movable rod moves correspondingly in the sleeve for limiting and guiding.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 4 , one end of the bidirectional lead screw 7 extends to one side of the hollow plate 6 and is rotatably fitted. A self-locking motor 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the hollow plate 6. The output end of the self-locking motor 23 is fixed to one end of the bidirectional lead screw 7. By the self-locking motor 23, the bidirectional lead screw 7 can be controlled to rotate. The self-locking motor 23 can be a stepping motor with a self-locking function, and the bidirectional lead screw 7 can be rotated forward or backward.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , anti-slip pads 14 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two clamping plates 8. Buffer pads 15 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the inner walls of the two supporting bottom plates 12. The anti-slip pads 14 facilitate providing the frictional force of the contact surface when the clamping plates 8 clamp the outside of the wire reel. The buffer pads 15 facilitate buffering the contact force surface when lifting the wire.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 , a mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the support block 1. A fixing pin 17 is formed on one side of the mounting plate 16. By inserting a corresponding fixing piece into the fixing pin 17, the support block 1 can be fixed.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1, a guiding groove 18 is formed on the upper side of the supporting block 1, and a guiding block 19 which is slidably matched with the guiding groove 18 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating plate 4. When the rotating plate 4 rotates, the guiding block 19 correspondingly slides in the guiding groove 18, so as to realize a certain degree of guiding and load sharing of the rotating plate 4.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , lifting grooves 20 are formed on both sides of the inner walls of the two square grooves 9, a lifting plate 10 is slidably matched inside the lifting grooves 20, a compression spring 21 is arranged between the lifting plate 10 and the lifting grooves 20, and limiting rods 22 which are slidably matched with the lifting plate 10 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the lifting grooves 20. After the clamping plate 8 is separated from the ground, under the action of the compression spring 21, the lifting plate 10 will be extruded downward, so that 123 moves to the lower side of the clamping plate 8. By contracting the contraction cylinder 11, the supporting bottom plate 12 can be moved toward one side of the clamping plate 8 to lift the cable reel.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 4 , a plurality of auxiliary sliding grooves 24 are formed on the lower sides of the two supporting bottom plates 12, and auxiliary pulleys 25 which are rotatably matched with the inner walls of the plurality of auxiliary sliding grooves 24. When placing, by directly contacting the placing position through the auxiliary pulleys 25, the smoothness of the supporting bottom plate 12 during the moving process can be improved.

[0038] The implementation principle of a cable reel stacking device for cable processing in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: during use, first, the supporting block 1 is fixed by inserting a fixing pin 17 in the mounting plate 16 into a fastener. After the fixing is completed, when it is necessary to stack cable reels, first, the rotating plate 4 is driven to rotate by the flipping motor 3, so that the empty groove plate 6 moves above the cable reel, and the empty groove plate 6 is pressed down by the cantilever cylinder 5. When it contacts the ground, the supporting bottom plate 12 first contacts the ground, and the lifting plate 10 moves upward on the inner wall of the square groove 9. Then, the self-locking motor 23 is started to drive the two clamping plates 8 to tighten to temporarily tighten the cable reel. After tightening, the cantilever cylinder 5 is contracted to retract the cable reel. When it is separated from the ground, the supporting bottom plate 12 and the lifting plate 10 will move downward for a certain distance, so that the supporting bottom plate 12 moves to the lower side of the lifted cable reel. By starting the contraction cylinder 11 to drive the supporting bottom plate 12 to lift the lower side of the cable reel, the supporting bottom plate 12 serves as the main stress point, and the two clamping plates 8 can achieve a relatively light clamping, which can avoid damaging the cable reel due to excessive clamping force, such as edge indentation or surface deformation, reduce equipment wear, and extend the service life of the cable reel;

[0039] Then, the cantilever cylinder 5 is driven to turn by the turning motor 3. During the turning process, the guiding block 19 slides in the guiding groove 18, which improves the stability during rotation to a certain extent, enabling the empty slot plate 6 to move to the position where stacking is required. By extending and retracting the cantilever cylinder 5 again, the bottom plate 12 is separated from the lower side of the cable reel by reversely rotating the self-locking motor 23, thus realizing stacking.

[0040] The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the inspiration of the present utility model, as long as they have the same or similar technical solutions as the present utility model, fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. The technologies, shapes, and structures not described in detail in the present utility model are all well-known technologies.

Claims

1. A stacking device for wire reels used in wire processing, characterized in that, Including: A support block (1), on one side of the support block (1) there is a driving groove (2) opened, on the inner wall of the driving groove (2) there is a reversely rotating motor (3) fixedly connected, on the output end of the reversely rotating motor (3) there is a rotating plate (4) fixedly connected, on the rotating plate (4) there is a cantilever type electric cylinder (5) fixedly connected, on the output end of the cantilever type electric cylinder (5) there is an empty groove plate (6) fixedly connected, on the inner wall of the empty groove plate (6) there is a bidirectional lead screw (7) rotatably matched, and on the bidirectional lead screw (7) there are two clamping plates (8) threadedly matched; On one side of each of the two clamping plates (8) there is a square groove (9) opened, on the inner wall of each of the two square grooves (9) there is a lifting plate (10) slidably matched, on the opposite side of each of the two lifting plates (10) there is a contraction cylinder (11) fixedly connected, and on the output end of the contraction cylinder (11) there is a supporting bottom plate (12) fixedly connected.

2. The cable reel stacking and placing device for cable processing according to claim 1, wherein On one side of the connecting supporting bottom plate (12) there are two limiting telescopic rods (13) fixedly connected, and the other ends of the two limiting telescopic rods (13) are fixed to the lifting plate (10).

3. A cable reel stacking and placing device for cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the bidirectional lead screw (7) extends to one side of the empty groove plate (6) and is rotatably matched, on one side of the empty groove plate (6) there is a self-locking motor (23) fixedly connected, and on the output end of the self-locking motor (23) it is fixed to one end of the bidirectional lead screw (7).

4. A wire reel stacking and placing device for wire and cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the adjacent side of each of the two clamping plates (8) there is an anti-slip pad (14) fixedly connected, and on the lower side of the inner wall of each of the two supporting bottom plates (12) there is a buffer pad (15) fixedly connected.

5. The cable reel stacking and placing device for cable processing according to claim 1, wherein On the lower side of the support block (1) there is a mounting plate (16) fixedly connected, and on one side of the mounting plate (16) there is a fixing pin (17) opened.

6. The cable reel stacking and placing device for cable processing according to claim 1, wherein On the upper side of the support block (1) there is a guiding groove (18) opened, on the lower side of the rotating plate (4) there is a guiding block (19) fixedly connected and slidably matched with the guiding groove (18).

7. A wire reel stacking and placing device for wire and cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, On both sides of the inner wall of each of the two square grooves (9) there is a lifting groove (20) opened, the lifting plate (10) is slidably matched inside the lifting groove (20), between the lifting plate (10) and the lifting groove (20) there is a compression spring (21) arranged, and on the inner wall of each of the lifting grooves (20) there is a limiting rod (22) fixedly connected and slidably matched with the lifting plate (10).

8. A wire reel stacking and placing device for wire and cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the lower side of each of the two supporting bottom plates (12) there are a plurality of assisting sliding grooves (24) opened, and assisting sliding wheels (25) rotatably matched on the inner wall of the plurality of assisting sliding grooves (24).

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