Trowelling device for concrete guardrail slip form construction
By designing an adjustable smoothing device, the problem that existing devices cannot adapt to concrete guardrails of different specifications is solved, and the smoothing operation of guardrails of different specifications is achieved quickly, which improves construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422272870.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing smoothing devices for sliding form construction of concrete guardrails cannot adapt to concrete guardrails of different specifications, resulting in frequent replacement of equipment for staff, which is inconvenient to operate.
A smoothing device including an upper scrubber, a support rod, a universal wheel, a height adjustment assembly and a transverse pusher is designed. The height and position adjustment of the upper scrubber is achieved through the combination of the scrubber and the scrubber. The screw is driven by a dual-axis motor to drive the movable plate and the side scrubber to move, adapting to the concrete guardrail of different specifications.
It realizes that when facing concrete guardrails of different specifications, there is no need to replace the smoothing device, and the height and position of the smoothing device can be quickly adjusted, improving construction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223061461U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete guardrails, in particular to a trowel device for concrete guardrail slipform construction. Background Art
[0002] Concrete guardrail is a facility used for road safety protection. It is mainly made of concrete, and sometimes steel bars are added to enhance its strength and impact resistance. The application of concrete guardrail is not limited to road safety, but also includes highways, highway bridges and other places. As an anti-collision facility, it is designed to prevent impact damage and ensure that vehicles that hit the guardrail will not break through the guardrail in the event of an accident, thereby avoiding greater losses and casualties.
[0003] When using the existing smoothing device for concrete guardrail slipform construction, due to the different application scenarios of the concrete guardrail, the specifications of the concrete guardrail are also different. Faced with concrete guardrails of different heights and widths, the staff needs to replace the smoothing devices of different specifications, which is very troublesome for the staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and provides a trowel device for concrete guardrail slipform construction.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A smoothing device for slipform construction of concrete guardrail comprises an upper smoothing plate, the inner wall of the upper smoothing plate is slidably connected to a support rod for supporting the upper smoothing plate, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to a universal wheel for driving the smoothing device to move, a height adjustment component for fixing the upper smoothing plate at a specified height is installed on the support rod, the bottom of the upper smoothing plate is provided with a side smoothing plate for smoothing the side of the concrete guardrail, the outer wall of the upper smoothing plate is slidably connected to a movable plate for driving the side smoothing plate to move, and a horizontal pushing piece for driving the movable plate to move is installed on the upper smoothing plate.
[0007] Preferably, the transverse push member includes a threaded block for driving the movable plate to move, the upper wiping plate is rotatably connected to a screw rod for moving the threaded block, and the top of the upper wiping plate is provided with a double-axis motor for driving the screw rod to rotate.
[0008] Preferably, the height adjustment assembly includes a card hole opened on the outer wall of the support rod, the bottom of the upper wiper plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is slidably connected to a card column for inserting into the card hole, the top of the card column is opened with a card slot, and one side of the upper wiper plate is slidably connected to a card block for inserting into the card slot.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the upper wiper plate, and a limiting block for sliding in the limiting groove is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block.
[0010] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] In the present application, when faced with concrete guardrails of different specifications, the staff first takes out the upper block from the slot, and then the staff can take out the card column from the slot, so that the staff can move the upper smearing plate to adjust the position, and then insert the card column into the card hole, and then insert the card block into the slot, so that the height of the upper smearing plate can be fixed, and then the staff turns on the dual-axis motor, the motor will drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod will drive the movable plate to move through the threaded block, and the movable plate will drive the side smearing plate to move, so that the staff can smooth the concrete guardrails of different specifications without changing the smoothing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram provided according to the embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0013] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a transverse push member provided according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown;
[0014] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a height adjustment assembly provided according to an embodiment of the utility model is shown.
[0015] Legend:
[0016] 1. Upper wiper plate; 2. Support rod; 3. Universal wheel; 4. Side wiper plate; 5. Movable plate; 6. Threaded block; 7. Screw; 8. Dual-axis motor; 9. Clamp hole; 10. Clamp column; 11. Clamp slot; 12. Clamp block; 13. Limit slot; 14. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] See also Figures 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0019] Embodiment 1:
[0020] like Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, a leveling device for slip form construction of concrete guardrails includes an upper leveling plate 1. A support rod 2 for supporting the upper leveling plate 1 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper leveling plate 1. A universal wheel 3 for driving the leveling device to move is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 2. A height adjustment component for fixing the upper leveling plate 1 at a specified height is installed on the support rod 2. A side leveling plate 4 for leveling the side of the concrete guardrail is provided at the bottom of the upper leveling plate 1. The number of side leveling plates 4 is set to two, and the two side leveling plates 4 are symmetrically arranged in a mirror image with the upper leveling plate 1 as the center. A movable plate 5 for driving the side leveling plate 4 to move is slidably connected to the outer wall of the upper leveling plate 1. A horizontal pushing member for driving the movable plate 5 to move is installed on the upper leveling plate 1.
[0021] Embodiment Two:
[0022] It is basically the same as the technical solution of Embodiment One, except that, as Figure 2 shown in the figure, the horizontal pushing member includes a threaded block 6 for driving the movable plate 5 to move. A lead screw 7 for moving the threaded block 6 is rotatably connected to the upper leveling plate 1. The lead screw 7 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded block 6. A double-shaft motor 8 for driving the lead screw 7 to rotate is provided at the top of the upper leveling plate 1. The number of lead screws 7 is set to two, and the two lead screws 7 are respectively installed at both ends of the double-shaft motor 8. The thread groove directions of the two lead screws 7 are opposite.
[0023] Embodiment Three:
[0024] It is basically the same as the technical solution of Embodiment One, except that, as Figure 3 shown in the figure, the height adjustment component includes clamping holes 9 opened on the outer wall of the support rod 2. The number of clamping holes 9 is set to multiple, and the multiple clamping holes 9 are linearly arranged at equal intervals in sequence. A support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper leveling plate 1. A clamping column 10 for inserting into the clamping holes 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame. A clamping groove 11 is opened at the top of the clamping column 10. A clamping block 12 for inserting into the clamping groove 11 is slidably connected to one side of the upper leveling plate 1. A limiting groove 13 is opened on the outer wall of the upper leveling plate 1. A limiting block 14 for sliding in the limiting groove 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block 12. The limiting block 14 is arranged in a T shape.
[0025] In summary, when the leveling device for slip form construction of concrete guardrails provided in this embodiment faces concrete guardrails of different specifications, the staff first grasp the clamping block 12 and move it upward, so that the clamping block 12 will be taken out of the clamping groove 11. Then the clamping column 10 will lose its limit, and the staff can take out the clamping column 10 from the clamping hole 9. Then the staff can adjust the height of the upper leveling plate 1 according to the height of the concrete guardrail. After the height adjustment is completed, the staff reinsert the clamping column 10 into the clamping hole 9, and then release the clamping block 12. The clamping block 12 will automatically move downward due to gravity and fall into the clamping groove 11, so that the upper leveling plate 1 can be fixed at the specified height. Then the staff turn on the double-shaft motor 8, and the double-shaft motor 8 will drive the lead screw 7 to rotate. The lead screw 7 will drive the movable plate 5 to move through the threaded block 6, and the movable plate 5 will drive the side leveling plate 4 to move. In this way, the staff can adjust the distance between the two side leveling plates 4 to cope with concrete guardrails of different widths.
[0026] The foregoing description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A trowel device for concrete guardrail slipform construction, comprising an upper trowel plate (1), characterized in that: A support rod (2) for supporting the upper troweling plate (1) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper troweling plate (1). A universal wheel (3) for driving the troweling device to move is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod (2). A height adjustment assembly for fixing the upper troweling plate (1) at a specified height is installed on the support rod (2). A side troweling plate (4) for troweling the side of the concrete guardrail is provided at the bottom of the upper troweling plate (1). A movable plate (5) for driving the side troweling plate (4) to move is slidably connected to the outer wall of the upper troweling plate (1). A horizontal pushing member for driving the movable plate (5) to move is installed on the upper troweling plate (1).
2. The leveling device for slip form construction of a concrete guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal pushing member includes a threaded block (6) for driving the movable plate (5) to move. A lead screw (7) for moving the threaded block (6) is rotatably connected to the upper troweling plate (1). A double-shaft motor (8) for driving the lead screw (7) to rotate is provided at the top of the upper troweling plate (1).
3. The screeding device for slip form construction of a concrete guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that, The height adjustment assembly includes a card hole (9) opened on the outer wall of the support rod (2). A support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper troweling plate (1). A card column (10) for inserting into the card hole (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame. A card slot (11) is opened at the top of the card column (10). A card block (12) for inserting into the card slot (11) is slidably connected to one side of the upper troweling plate (1).
4. A leveling device for slip form construction of a concrete guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that, A limit groove (13) is opened on the outer wall of the upper troweling plate (1). A limit block (14) for sliding in the limit groove (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the card block (12).