Herbal medicine roasting device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The utility model discloses a herbal medicine roaster for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, relates to the technical field of processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and aims to solve the technical problem that the current herbal medicine roaster is inconvenient to effectively utilize discharged heat, the herbal medicine roaster comprises a herbal medicine roaster, an extension pipe is arranged on a chimney at the top of the herbal medicine roaster, a sleeve is arranged on the extension pipe, and a heating device is arranged on the sleeve. A clamping cavity is formed between the extension pipe and the sleeve, a fan is arranged at the top of the herbal medicine roaster, the input end of the fan is communicated with the clamping cavity through a guide pipe, a feeding structure is arranged at a feeding port of the herbal medicine roaster, an air plate is arranged in the feeding structure, and a plurality of air outlet ports are formed in the bottom of the air plate at equal intervals; the input end of the air plate is connected with the output end of the fan through a guide pipe, a spiral plate is arranged in the clamping cavity, and the clamping cavity forms a spiral flow channel through the spiral plate. According to the herbal medicine roaster, heat discharged when the herbal medicine roaster works is reasonably utilized, energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved, and the performance of the herbal medicine roaster can be further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces processing, and more specifically, to a medicine frying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. Background Art

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are traditional Chinese medicines that have been processed according to traditional Chinese medicine theory and traditional Chinese medicine processing methods and can be directly used in clinical practice of traditional Chinese medicine. In order to ensure the storage time of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, in the processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, it is necessary to remove the moisture in traditional Chinese medicine through the medicine frying process. In order to facilitate the frying of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, a medicine frying device, that is, a medicine frying machine, needs to be used.

[0003] During the frying process of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces by the existing medicine frying device, a large amount of heat will be discharged from its exhaust port, and these heats are usually directly discharged, which will cause great energy waste and is not energy-saving and environment-friendly. In view of this, we propose a medicine frying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, adapt to the actual needs, and provide a medicine frying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to solve the technical problem that the current medicine frying device is not convenient for effectively utilizing the discharged heat.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A medicine frying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, including a medicine frying machine, an extension pipe is arranged on the chimney at the top of the medicine frying machine, a sleeve is arranged on the extension pipe, a clamping cavity is formed between the extension pipe and the sleeve, a fan is arranged at the top of the medicine frying machine, the input end of the fan is communicated with the clamping cavity through a conduit, a feeding structure is arranged at the feeding port of the medicine frying machine, a wind plate is arranged inside the feeding structure, and a number of air outlet ports are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the wind plate. The input end of the wind plate is connected to the output end of the fan through a conduit;

[0006] A spiral plate is arranged inside the clamping cavity, and the clamping cavity forms a spiral flow channel through the spiral plate.

[0007] The utility model is provided with structures such as an extension pipe, a sleeve, a fan, a feeding structure, and a wind plate. Therefore, when stir-frying traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be directly and evenly conveyed to the medicine stir-frying machine through the feeding structure. During this process, the fan can be controlled to operate. External air enters the clamping cavity between the extension pipe and the sleeve from the air inlet end at the top of the sleeve, and then is discharged from the air outlet end at the bottom of the sleeve. During this process, the heat discharged by the operation of the medicine stir-frying machine is discharged through the extension pipe, and heat exchange with the inhaled air can be achieved, thereby heating the air passing through the clamping cavity between the extension pipe and the sleeve. The heated air enters the wind plate. Therefore, during the process of the feeding structure conveying the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the hot air discharged from the wind plate can preheat the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be quickly stir-fried and dehydrated after entering the interior of the medicine stir-frying machine. A spiral plate is also arranged in the clamping cavity between the extension pipe and the sleeve. Under the action of the spiral plate, the clamping cavity between the extension pipe and the sleeve is in a spiral shape. Therefore, when external air enters the clamping cavity from the air inlet end at the top of the sleeve until it is discharged from the air outlet end at the bottom of the sleeve, the air will flow spirally in the clamping cavity, which can greatly increase the flow time and travel of the air in the clamping cavity, and then can achieve the heat exchange effect between the air and the heat discharged by the medicine stir-frying machine to the greatest extent, thereby increasing the air temperature, reducing energy waste, and enabling the hot air entering the feeding structure to have a better preheating effect on the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. A leveling plate is also arranged inside the feeding structure. One side of the leveling plate is a triangular surface. Therefore, when the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are conveyed, under the action of the triangular surface of the leveling plate, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces piled up at the center of the conveyor belt will be guided to both sides, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be evenly spread on the conveyor belt for conveying, which is convenient for improving the preheating effect. And two sets of symmetrically arranged guide shafts, spiral blades, motors and other structures are arranged at the bottom of the leveling plate on the side of the triangular surface. And the rotation directions of the two sets of spiral blades are opposite. Therefore, during the process of conveying the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the two sets of spiral blades can be controlled to operate simultaneously. Then, during the operation of the two sets of spiral blades, they can cooperate with the triangular surface of the leveling plate to better and stably guide the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces piled up at the center of the conveyor belt to both sides, further ensuring that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be evenly spread on the conveyor belt for conveying, and effectively avoiding the occurrence of jamming during the conveying process of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

[0008] Preferably, an air inlet end is arranged at the top of one side of the sleeve, and an air outlet end is arranged at the bottom of the other side of the sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding structure includes a box body and a conveyor belt structure. The wind plate is arranged at the inner top of the box body, and the conveyor belt structure is arranged inside the box body.

[0010] Preferably, an aggregate area is arranged at one side of the top of the box body, a discharge box is arranged at the side of the bottom of the box body opposite to the aggregate area, and the discharge box is docked with the feed inlet of the medicine stir-frying machine.

[0011] Preferably, the conveyor belt structure includes two groups of rollers. The two groups of rollers are rotatably arranged inside the box body, and a conveyor belt is arranged between the two groups of rollers. A motor is symmetrically arranged on the front side of the box body with one group of rollers, and the rotating shaft at the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the corresponding roller.

[0012] Preferably, a leveling plate is arranged between the aggregate area and the air plate at the top inside the box body. The side of the leveling plate facing the aggregate area is a triangular surface. Two groups of symmetric notches are arranged on one side of the bottom of the leveling plate. A guide shaft is rotatably arranged inside the notches, and a spiral blade is arranged on the guide shaft. The spiral directions of the two spiral blades are opposite. Motors are arranged on the opposite sides of the two notches, and the rotating shaft at the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the corresponding guide shaft.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Through the designed extension pipe, sleeve, fan, feeding structure, air plate and other structures, when stir-frying traditional Chinese medicine pieces, the traditional Chinese medicine pieces can be directly and evenly conveyed to the stir-frying machine through the feeding structure. During this process, the fan can be controlled to work. External air enters the clamping cavity between the extension pipe and the sleeve from the air inlet end at the top of the sleeve, and then is discharged from the air outlet end at the bottom of the sleeve. During this process, the heat discharged by the stir-frying machine during operation is discharged through the extension pipe, and heat exchange with the inhaled air can be achieved, so as to heat the air passing through the clamping cavity between the extension pipe and the sleeve. The heated air enters the air plate. Therefore, during the process of the feeding structure conveying the traditional Chinese medicine pieces, the hot air discharged from the air plate can preheat the traditional Chinese medicine pieces, so that the traditional Chinese medicine pieces can be quickly stir-fried and dehydrated after entering the stir-frying machine. This solves the technical problem that the current stir-frying device is not convenient for effectively utilizing the discharged heat. Therefore, the present utility model realizes the reasonable utilization of the heat discharged during the operation of the stir-frying machine, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and can further improve the performance of the stir-frying machine.

[0015] 2. The present utility model also sets a spiral plate in the clamping cavity between the extension pipe and the sleeve. Under the action of the spiral plate, the clamping cavity between the extension pipe and the sleeve has a spiral trend. Therefore, when external air enters the clamping cavity from the air inlet end at the top of the sleeve until it is discharged from the air outlet end at the bottom of the sleeve, the air will flow spirally in the clamping cavity, which can greatly increase the flow time and stroke of the air in the clamping cavity. Furthermore, the heat exchange effect between the air and the heat discharged by the stir-frying machine can be maximally realized, so as to increase the air temperature, reduce energy waste, and enable the hot air entering the feeding structure to have a better preheating effect on the traditional Chinese medicine pieces.

[0016] 3. The present utility model also arranges a flat material plate inside the feeding structure. One side of the flat material plate is a triangular surface. Therefore, when the traditional Chinese medicine pieces are conveyed, under the action of the triangular surface of the flat material plate, the traditional Chinese medicine pieces accumulated at the center of the conveyor belt will be guided to both sides, so that the traditional Chinese medicine pieces can be evenly spread on the conveyor belt for conveying, which is convenient for improving the preheating effect. And two groups of symmetrical material guiding shafts, spiral blades and motors and other structures are arranged at the bottom of the flat material plate on one side of the triangular surface. And the rotation directions of the two groups of spiral blades are in opposite states. Therefore, during the conveying process of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces, the two groups of spiral blades can be controlled to work simultaneously. Then, during the working process of the two groups of spiral blades, they can cooperate with the triangular surface of the flat material plate to better and stably guide the traditional Chinese medicine pieces accumulated at the center of the conveyor belt to both sides, further ensuring that the traditional Chinese medicine pieces can be evenly spread on the conveyor belt for conveying, and effectively avoiding the occurrence of jamming during the conveying process of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is the partial sectional structural schematic diagram of the extension pipe and the sleeve of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is the sectional structural schematic diagram of the feeding structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the flat material plate of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the flat material plate and the aggregate area of the present utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0023] 1. Stir-frying machine; 2. Extension pipe; 3. Sleeve; 301. Spiral plate; 302. Clamping cavity; 4. Blower; 5. Feeding structure; 6. Box body; 601. Aggregate area; 602. Discharge box; 7. Conveyor belt structure; 701. Roller shaft; 702. Conveyor belt; 703. Motor; 8. Air plate; 801. Air outlet port; 9. Flat material plate; 901. Notch; 902. Material guiding shaft; 903. Spiral blade; 904. Motor. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

[0024] As Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, a traditional Chinese medicine stir-frying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to the present utility model includes a stir-frying machine 1. An extension pipe 2 is arranged on the chimney at the top of the stir-frying machine 1. A sleeve 3 is arranged on the extension pipe 2. A clamping cavity 302 is formed between the extension pipe 2 and the sleeve 3. A blower 4 is arranged at the top of the stir-frying machine 1. The input end of the blower 4 is communicated with the clamping cavity 302 through a conduit. A feeding structure 5 is arranged at the feeding port of the stir-frying machine 1. An air plate 8 is arranged inside the feeding structure 5. A number of groups of air outlet ports 801 are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the air plate 8. The input end of the air plate 8 is connected to the output end of the blower 4 through a conduit; an air inlet end is arranged at the top of one side of the sleeve 3, and an air outlet end is arranged at the bottom of the other side of the sleeve 3. When stir-frying traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be directly and evenly conveyed into the stir-frying machine 1 through the feeding structure 5. During this process, the blower 4 can be controlled to work. External air enters the clamping cavity 302 between the extension pipe 2 and the sleeve 3 from the air inlet end at the top of the sleeve 3, and then is discharged from the air outlet end at the bottom of the sleeve 3. During this process, the heat discharged by the operation of the stir-frying machine 1 is discharged through the extension pipe 2, and heat exchange with the inhaled air can be realized, so as to heat the air passing through the clamping cavity 302 between the extension pipe 2 and the sleeve 3. The heated air enters the air plate 8. Therefore, during the process of the feeding structure 5 conveying the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the air plate 8 discharges hot air through the air outlet ports 801, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be preheated, so that the preheated traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be quickly stir-fried and dehydrated after entering the interior of the stir-frying machine 1. Therefore, while reasonably utilizing the heat discharged by the stir-frying machine 1, the use performance of the device is also improved.

[0025] Specifically, the feeding structure 5 includes a box body 6 and a conveyor belt structure 7. The air plate 8 is arranged at the inner top of the box body 6, and the conveyor belt structure 7 is arranged inside the box body 6; an aggregate area 601 is arranged at one side of the top of the box body 6, and a discharge box 602 is arranged at the side of the bottom of the box body 6 facing away from the aggregate area 601, and the discharge box 602 is docked with the feeding port of the stir-frying machine 1. Traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be added to the aggregate area 601, and then when the conveyor belt structure 7 works, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be conveyed, and finally the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are discharged from the discharge box 602, and then the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces enter the interior of the stir-frying machine 1 from the feeding port of the stir-frying machine 1 for stir-frying.

[0026] Further, the conveyor belt structure 7 includes two groups of roller shafts 701. The two groups of roller shafts 701 are rotatably arranged inside the box body 6, and a conveyor belt 702 is arranged between the two groups of roller shafts 701. A motor 703 is symmetrically arranged on the front side of the box body 6 with one group of roller shafts 701, and the rotating shaft at the output end of the motor 703 is connected to one end of the corresponding roller shaft 701. The motor 703 can drive the corresponding roller shaft 701 to rotate, and then with the cooperation of the other group of roller shafts 701, the transmission of the conveyor belt 702 can be realized, and then the conveyor belt 702 conveys the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

[0027] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a spiral plate 301 is arranged inside the clamping cavity 302, and the clamping cavity 302 forms a spiral flow channel through the spiral plate 301. Under the action of the spiral plate 301, the clamping cavity 302 has a spiral trend. Therefore, when external air enters the clamping cavity 302 from the air inlet end at the top of the sleeve 3 and is discharged from the air outlet end at the bottom of the sleeve 3, the air will flow in a spiral manner within the clamping cavity 302, which can greatly increase the flow time and travel of the air within the clamping cavity 302. Furthermore, it can achieve the heat exchange effect between the air and the heat discharged by the medicine frying machine 1 to the greatest extent, thereby increasing the air temperature, reducing energy waste, and enabling the hot air entering the feeding structure 5 to have a better preheating effect on the traditional Chinese medicine pieces.

[0028] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a leveling plate 9 is arranged between the inner top of the box body 6 and the air plate 8 in the aggregate area 601. The side of the leveling plate 9 facing the aggregate area 601 is a triangular surface. Two groups of symmetrical notches 901 are arranged on one side of the bottom of the leveling plate 9 at the triangular surface. A guide shaft 902 is rotatably arranged inside the notches 901, and a spiral blade 903 is arranged on the guide shaft 902. The spiral directions of the two groups of spiral blades 903 are opposite. Motors 904 are arranged on the opposite sides of the two groups of notches 901, and the rotating shaft at the output end of the motor 904 is connected to one end of the corresponding guide shaft 902. When the traditional Chinese medicine pieces are conveyed, under the action of the triangular surface of the leveling plate 9, the traditional Chinese medicine pieces piled up at the center of the conveyor belt 702 will be guided to both sides, so that the traditional Chinese medicine pieces can be evenly spread on the conveyor belt 702 for conveying, which is convenient for improving the preheating effect. And during the conveying process of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces, the two groups of motors 904 can be controlled to drive the corresponding guide shafts 902 and spiral blades 903 to rotate and work at the same time. Then, during the working process of the two groups of spiral blades 903, they can cooperate with the triangular surface of the leveling plate 9 to better guide the traditional Chinese medicine pieces piled up at the center of the conveyor belt 702 to both sides stably, further ensuring that the traditional Chinese medicine pieces can be evenly spread on the conveyor belt 702 for conveying, and effectively avoiding the occurrence of jamming during the conveying process of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces.

[0029] Working principle: This embodiment provides a medicine frying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. First, when frying traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be directly and evenly conveyed to the medicine frying machine 1 through the feeding structure 5. During this process, the blower 4 can be controlled to work. External air enters the clamping cavity 302 of the extension pipe 2 and the sleeve 3 from the air inlet end at the top of the sleeve 3, and then is discharged from the air outlet end at the bottom of the sleeve 3. During this process, the heat discharged by the operation of the medicine frying machine 1 is discharged through the extension pipe 2, and heat exchange with the inhaled air can be achieved, thereby heating the air passing through the clamping cavity 302 of the extension pipe 2 and the sleeve 3. The heated air enters the air plate 8. Therefore, during the process of conveying the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces by the feeding structure 5, the air plate 8 discharges hot air through the air outlet port 801, which can preheat the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be quickly fried and dehydrated after entering the interior of the medicine frying machine 1. Therefore, while reasonably utilizing the heat discharged by the medicine frying machine 1, the service performance of the device is also improved;

[0030] Secondly, under the action of the spiral plate 301, the clamping cavity 302 is in a spiral shape. Therefore, when external air enters the clamping cavity 302 from the air inlet end at the top of the sleeve 3 until it is discharged from the air outlet end at the bottom of the sleeve 3, the air will flow in a spiral in the clamping cavity 302, which can greatly increase the flow time and travel of the air in the clamping cavity 302. Furthermore, the heat exchange effect between the air and the heat discharged by the medicine frying machine 1 can be maximally achieved, thereby increasing the air temperature, reducing energy waste, and enabling the hot air entering the feeding structure 5 to have a better preheating effect on the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

[0031] Finally, when the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are conveyed, under the action of the triangular surface of the leveling plate 9, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces piled up at the center of the conveyor belt 702 will be guided to both sides, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be evenly laid on the conveyor belt 702 for conveying, which is convenient for improving the preheating effect. And during the conveying process of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, two groups of motors 904 can be controlled to drive the corresponding guide shafts 902 and spiral blades 903 to rotate and work at the same time. Then, during the working process of the two groups of spiral blades 903, they can cooperate with the triangular surface of the leveling plate 9 to better and stably guide the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces piled up at the center of the conveyor belt 702 to both sides, further ensuring that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be evenly laid on the conveyor belt 702 for conveying, and effectively avoiding the occurrence of jamming during the conveying process of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

[0032] The embodiments disclosed in this utility model are preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto. Those of ordinary skill in the art can easily understand the spirit of this utility model based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of this utility model, they are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A frying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, characterized in that, It includes a medicine frying machine (1), an extension pipe (2) is arranged on the chimney at the top of the medicine frying machine (1), a sleeve (3) is arranged on the extension pipe (2), a clamping cavity (302) is formed between the extension pipe (2) and the sleeve (3), a blower (4) is arranged at the top of the medicine frying machine (1), the input end of the blower (4) is communicated with the clamping cavity (302) through a conduit, a feeding structure (5) is arranged at the feeding port of the medicine frying machine (1), an air plate (8) is arranged inside the feeding structure (5), and a number of groups of air outlet ports (801) are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the air plate (8), and the input end of the air plate (8) is connected with the output end of the blower (4) through a conduit; A spiral plate (301) is arranged inside the clamping cavity (302), and a spiral flow channel is formed in the clamping cavity (302) through the spiral plate (301).

2. The stir-frying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein An air inlet end is arranged at the top of one side of the sleeve (3), and an air outlet end is arranged at the bottom of the other side of the sleeve (3).

3. The frying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 1, wherein, The feeding structure (5) includes a box body (6) and a conveyor belt structure (7), the air plate (8) is arranged at the inner top of the box body (6), and the conveyor belt structure (7) is arranged inside the box body (6).

4. The frying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine pieces according to claim 3, characterized in that, An aggregate area (601) is arranged at one side of the top of the box body (6), a discharge box (602) is arranged at the side of the bottom of the box body (6) facing away from the aggregate area (601), and the discharge box (602) is docked with the feeding port of the medicine frying machine (1).

5. The frying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine pieces according to claim 4, characterized in that, The conveyor belt structure (7) includes two sets of roller shafts (701), the two sets of roller shafts (701) are rotatably arranged inside the box body (6), a conveyor belt (702) is arranged between the two sets of roller shafts (701), a motor (703) is symmetrically arranged with one of the roller shafts (701) at the front side of the box body (6), and the rotating shaft of the output end of the motor (703) is connected with one end of the corresponding roller shaft (701).

6. The frying device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 5, characterized in that, A leveling plate (9) is arranged between the aggregate area (601) and the air plate (8) at the inner top of the box body (6), the side of the leveling plate (9) facing the aggregate area (601) is a triangular surface, two sets of symmetric notches (901) are arranged at the side of the bottom of the leveling plate (9) on the triangular surface side, a guide shaft (902) is rotatably arranged inside the notches (901), a spiral blade (903) is arranged on the guide shaft (902), and the spiral directions of the two spiral blades (903) are opposite, motors (904) are arranged on the opposite sides of the two notches (901), and the rotating shaft of the output end of the motor (904) is connected with one end of the corresponding guide shaft (902).

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