Guide mechanism for conveying electronic components

Abstract

The utility model relates to a guide mechanism for conveying electronic components, which comprises a frame, a conveyor belt and a tray, the conveyor belt running along the left-right direction is mounted on the inner side of the frame, and the tray moves on the conveyor belt along the left-right direction; at least one first guide assembly and at least one second guide assembly are installed on the portion, on the outer side of the conveying belt, of the machine frame. According to the utility model, the first guide assembly and the second guide assembly are matched with each other, so that a material tray which deviates in the conveying process can be guided, and the influence on the front material placing of the material tray and the subsequent material taking operation is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying electronic components, in particular to an alignment mechanism for conveying electronic components. Background Art

[0002] At present, most automated devices use a conveying device to convey components (such as a tray).

[0003] After a large amount of retrieval, it is found that the Chinese patent publication number is CN220844532U, which discloses a tray stacking device, including a carrying driving member, a carrying rack and a tray unit. The carrying driving member can drive the upper carrying rack to move up and down. A tray unit is placed on the carrying rack, and a placing unit for placing and processing the tray unit is arranged above the tray unit. Through the cooperation of the placing unit and the tray unit, the probability that the components in the chute are not placed in place can be reduced, and an air clearance groove is arranged directly above the chute, which can reduce the extrusion damage to the components in the chute; the tray unit of the utility model can facilitate the stacking between adjacent trays through the insertion structure between the lower tray, the middle tray and the upper tray, making the stacking more stable and preventing the tray from falling.

[0004] To sum up, the existing trays for carrying electronic components may have a position offset during the conveying process, which is not convenient for the feeding in front of the tray and the subsequent picking operation.

[0005] In view of the above defects, the designer actively studies and innovates to create an alignment mechanism for conveying electronic components, making it more valuable in the industry. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] To solve any of the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an alignment mechanism for conveying electronic components.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] An alignment mechanism for conveying electronic components includes a frame, a conveyor belt and a tray. A conveyor belt running in the left-right direction is installed inside the frame, and the tray moves in the left-right direction on the conveyor belt.

[0009] At least one first alignment component and a second alignment component are installed on the frame outside the conveyor belt;

[0010] The first alignment component includes a first pushing module installed on the frame in the front-back direction, and the first pushing module drives the inner first pushing block to move in the front-back direction;

[0011] The second alignment component includes a second pushing module that is inclinedly installed on the frame, and the second pushing module drives the inner second pushing block to move;

[0012] The first pushing block or the second pushing block includes a pushing block body, and a plurality of pulleys are installed inside the pushing block body.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a plurality of material grooves for carrying electronic components are evenly distributed on the material tray.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, bumps are provided on both the left and right sides of the material tray, and L-shaped limiting blocks are installed on the left sides of the front and rear sides of the frame. The first end of the limiting block is installed on the frame along the left-right direction, and the second end of the limiting block is along the front-rear direction and located inside the frame.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the first end of the limiting block is detachably installed on the frame.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, the limiting block is rotatably installed on the frame.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention, a contact pad is installed on the right side of the second end of the limiting block.

[0018] As a further improvement of the present invention, the contact pad is a rubber block.

[0019] By means of the above solution, the present invention has at least the following advantages:

[0020] Through the mutual cooperation of the first alignment component and the second alignment component, the present invention can perform alignment processing on the offset material tray during the conveying process, reducing the impact on the previous feeding and subsequent picking operations of the material tray;

[0021] By installing a plurality of pulleys inside the pushing block body, the present invention can reduce the friction of the pushing block body on the material tray during the alignment process, ensuring better movement of the material tray.

[0022] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to understand the technical means of the present invention more clearly and implement it according to the content of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the accompanying drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following accompanying drawings only show certain embodiments of the present utility model and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related accompanying drawings can also be obtained based on these accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a guiding and positioning mechanism for transporting electronic components according to the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment;

[0026] Figure 3 is Figure 1 or Figure 2 a schematic structural diagram of the first pushing block or the second pushing block in

[0027] Among them, the meanings of the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows.

[0028] Frame 1, conveyor belt 2, tray 3, trough 4, bump 5, limit stop 6, contact pad 7, first pushing module 8, first pushing block 9, second pushing module 10, second pushing block 11, pushing block body 12, pulley 13. Specific embodiments

[0029] The following combines the accompanying drawings and embodiments to further describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0030] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0031] Embodiment

[0032] As Figures 1 to 3 shown,

[0033] A guiding mechanism for transporting electronic components, comprising a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2 and a tray 3. The conveyor belt 2 running in the left-right direction is installed inside the frame 1, and the tray 3 moves in the left-right direction on the conveyor belt 2. A number of material grooves 4 for carrying electronic components are evenly distributed on the tray 3.

[0034] At least one first guiding component and a second guiding component are installed on the frame 1 outside the conveyor belt 2.

[0035] The following briefly describes two layout methods of the guiding components:

[0036] First, a plurality of first guiding components and second guiding components are all located on the front or rear side of the frame 1.

[0037] Second, a plurality of first guiding components and second guiding components are respectively located on the front or rear side of the frame 1.

[0038] 1. The first guiding component includes a first pushing module 8 installed on the frame 1 in the front-rear direction. The first pushing module 8 drives the inner first pushing block 9 to move in the front-rear direction.

[0039] 2. The second guiding component includes a second pushing module 10 installed obliquely on the frame 1. The second pushing module 10 drives the inner second pushing block 11 to move.

[0040] 3. The first pushing block 9 or the second pushing block 11 includes a pushing block body 12, and a number of pulleys 13 are installed inside the pushing block body 12.

[0041] Among them, the above-mentioned pushing module can be a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, an electric push rod, etc.

[0042] Protrusions 5 are provided on both the left and right sides of the tray 3. L-shaped limiting blocks 6 are installed on the left sides of the front and rear sides of the frame 1. The first end of the limiting block 6 is installed on the frame 1 in the left-right direction, and the second end of the limiting block 6 is in the front-rear direction and located inside the frame 1.

[0043] 1. The first end of the limiting block 6 is detachably installed on the frame 1.

[0044] 2. The limiting block 6 is rotatably installed on the frame 1.

[0045] 3. A contact pad 7 is installed on the right side of the second end of the limiting block 6. The contact pad 7 is a rubber block.

[0046] The protrusion 5 can pass through the cavity between the second ends of the front and rear two limiting blocks 6, but the whole tray 3 cannot pass through, so that the protrusion 5 can be clamped between the two limiting blocks 6, which can be used for the initial positioning of the tray 3 on the frame 1.

[0047] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

[0048] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not used to limit the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can still be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A guiding mechanism for transporting electronic components, comprising a frame (1), a conveyor belt (2) and a tray (3). The conveyor belt (2) running in the left-right direction is installed inside the frame (1), and the tray (3) moves in the left-right direction on the conveyor belt (2). It is characterized in that: At least one first guiding component and a second guiding component are installed on the frame (1) outside the conveyor belt (2). The first guiding component includes a first pushing module (8) installed on the frame (1) in the front-back direction. The first pushing module (8) drives the inner first pushing block (9) to move in the front-back direction. The second guiding component includes a second pushing module (10) inclinedly installed on the frame (1). The second pushing module (10) drives the inner second pushing block (11) to move. The first pushing block (9) or the second pushing block (11) includes a pushing block body (12), and several pulleys (13) are installed inside the pushing block body (12).

2. The guiding mechanism for transporting electronic components according to claim 1, wherein A number of material grooves (4) for carrying electronic components are evenly distributed on the tray (3).

3. The component guiding mechanism for transporting electronic components according to claim 1, wherein Protrusions (5) are provided on both the left and right sides of the tray (3). Limiting stop blocks (6) with an L-shaped structure are installed on the left sides of the front and back sides of the frame (1). The first end of the limiting stop block (6) is installed on the frame (1) in the left-right direction, and the second end of the limiting stop block (6) is located inside the frame (1) in the front-back direction.

4. The guiding mechanism for transporting electronic components according to claim 3, wherein, The first end of the limiting stop block (6) is detachably installed on the frame (1).

5. The guiding mechanism for conveying electronic components according to claim 3, wherein, The limiting stop block (6) is rotatably installed on the frame (1).

6. The guiding mechanism for transporting electronic components according to claim 3, characterized in that, A contact pad (7) is installed on the right side of the second end of the limiting stop block (6).

7. The guiding mechanism for transporting electronic components according to claim 6, characterized in that, The contact pad (7) is a rubber block.

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