Electroplating wastewater filtering tank
Through the design of buffering and mixing mechanism, the problem of electroplating wastewater directly impacting the filter plate is solved, efficient filtration and simple cleaning are achieved, and heavy metal pollution is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421759593.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing electroplating wastewater filtration equipment, wastewater directly impacts the filter plate, causing large volume impurities to pass through, resulting in poor filtration effect and damage to the filter plate, making it difficult to clean the accumulated objects for a long time.
The buffering mechanism and mixing mechanism are adopted. Through the design of the turntable and grid plate, the wastewater is mixed with the reactant and buffered and reduced the impact force. The impact force is released by the telescopic spring. The filter plate sinks and filters large impurities, and the motor drives and rotates to facilitate cleaning.
It improves the filtration effect, reduces the heavy metal content in electroplating wastewater, simplifies the tank cleaning process, and enhances the cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223073928U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of filter tanks, and particularly relates to an electroplating wastewater filter tank. Background Art
[0002] Electroplating wastewater refers to the wastewater containing metal ions, organic matter and inorganic matter generated during the electroplating production process. This wastewater causes damage to the environment and human health. Therefore, effective treatment of electroplating wastewater has become an urgent problem to be solved currently.
[0003] When the existing equipment filters electroplating wastewater, usually only a single filter plate is used for filtration. Since the wastewater will directly impact the filter plate under the action of gravity when entering the tank body, large-volume impurities in the wastewater will directly pass through the filter plate due to the impact force, and it is easy to damage the filter plate, resulting in poor filtration effect. Over time, the deposits inside the tank body are difficult to clean. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an electroplating wastewater filter tank. Through a buffer mechanism and a mixing mechanism, the problem that when the existing equipment filters electroplating wastewater, usually only a single filter plate is used for filtration. Since the wastewater will directly impact the filter plate under the action of gravity when entering the tank body, large-volume impurities in the wastewater will directly pass through the filter plate due to the impact force, and it is easy to damage the filter plate, resulting in poor filtration effect. Over time, the deposits inside the tank body are difficult to clean is solved.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is an electroplating wastewater filter tank, which includes a lower tank body. The top of the lower tank body is plugged with an upper tank body. The top of the upper tank body is fixedly connected with a top cover. The outer surface of the top cover is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe. The outer surface of the top cover is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe. A motor is arranged on the top of the top cover. The bottom output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A mixing mechanism is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft far away from the motor. A sliding groove is opened on the inner wall of the lower tank body. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the sliding groove. A buffer mechanism is arranged on the limiting rod. The bottom of the lower tank body is fixedly connected with a bottom plate. The bottom of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with universal wheels.
[0007] Furthermore, the limiting ring is rotatably connected with the top of the top cover. The sliding grooves are symmetrically distributed with the lower tank body as the axis. An installation plate one is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower tank body. A sliding groove fixing bolt is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation plate one. A fixing nut is meshed and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing bolt.
[0008] Furthermore, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper tank body. The sealing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute. An installation plate II is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper tank body. The installation plate II is in contact connection with the installation plate I, and the installation plate II is slidably connected to the fixing bolt.
[0009] Furthermore, the mixing mechanism includes a turntable. The upper surface of the turntable is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft, and a convex ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable.
[0010] Furthermore, a grid plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the turntable. The grid plates are circumferentially and arrayed around the turntable as the axis, and a number of fine holes are formed on the outer surface of the grid plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the buffer mechanism includes a telescopic spring. The top of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to a sliding ring I. The sliding ring I is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod. One end of the telescopic spring away from the sliding ring I is fixedly connected to a sliding ring II.
[0012] Furthermore, the sliding ring II is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod. A filter plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod. The outer wall of the filter plate is in contact connection with the outer wall of the sliding ring I.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, the rotation of the turntable causes the waste water to be carried upward to the inner wall of the upper tank body by inertia, so that the waste water spills onto the filter plate. After being impacted by the waste water, the filter plate sinks, so that the sliding ring I compresses the telescopic spring. Further, the impact force received by the filter plate can be released, so that the impact of the waste water when contacting the surface of the filter plate is greatly reduced, thereby avoiding large-volume impurities in the waste water from passing through the filter plate and entering the inner part of the lower tank body to cause blockage, and improving the filtering effect.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, by starting the motor, the turntable and the grid plate on its surface rotate synchronously. Electroplating waste water is injected into the tank body through the water inlet pipe, and an acidic chemical reaction agent is put into the tank body through the feeding pipe. Under the rotation of the grid plate, the electroplating waste water will be fully mixed with the reaction agent, so that the heavy metal substances in the electroplating waste water react with the reaction agent, which can greatly reduce the heavy metals in the electroplating waste water. By loosening the fixing nut, the upper tank body can be further removed from the top of the lower tank body, which facilitates the opening of the tank body, so that the cleaning is more convenient and the cleaning effect is more intuitive.
[0016] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to achieve all the above advantages simultaneously. Description of the Drawings
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the lower tank body of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the mixing mechanism structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the upper tank body structure of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism structure of the present utility model.
[0024] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0025] 1. Lower tank body; 101. First mounting plate; 102. Fixing bolt; 103. Fixing nut; 2. Upper tank body; 201. Sealing plate; 202. Second mounting plate; 3. Top cover; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. Feeding pipe; 6. Motor; 7. Rotating shaft; 8. Limiting ring; 9. Mixing mechanism; 901. Turntable; 902. Grid plate; 903. Convex ring; 10. Chute; 11. Limiting rod; 12. Buffer mechanism; 121. Telescopic spring; 122. First sliding ring; 123. Second sliding ring; 13. Filter plate; 14. Bottom plate; 15. Universal wheel. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, the utility model relates to a filtering tank for electroplating wastewater, which comprises a lower tank body 1. The top of the lower tank body 1 is inserted with an upper tank body 2. The top of the upper tank body 2 is fixedly connected with a top cover 3. The outer surface of the top cover 3 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 4. The outer surface of the top cover 3 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 5. A motor 6 is arranged on the top of the top cover 3. The bottom output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7. A limiting ring 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7. A mixing mechanism 9 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 7 far away from the motor 6. A sliding groove 10 is formed in the inner wall of the lower tank body 1. A limiting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove 10. A buffer mechanism 12 is arranged on the limiting rod 11. The bottom of the lower tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 14. The bottom of the bottom plate 14 is rotatably connected with a universal wheel 15.
[0028] As shown in Figures 3-4 the figure, the limiting ring 8 is rotatably connected with the top of the top cover 3. The sliding grooves 10 are symmetrically distributed with the lower tank body 1 as the axis. An installation plate one 101 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower tank body 1. A sliding groove fixing bolt 102 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation plate one 101. A fixing nut 103 is meshed and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing bolt 102.
[0029] As shown in Figure 5 the figure, a sealing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper tank body 2. The sealing plate 201 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 10. An installation plate two 202 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper tank body 2. The installation plate two 202 is in contact connection with the installation plate one 101. The installation plate two 202 is slidably connected with the fixing bolt 102.
[0030] As shown in Figure 3 the figure, the mixing mechanism 9 comprises a turntable 901. The upper surface of the turntable 901 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 7. A convex ring 903 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable 901.
[0031] As shown in Figure 3 the figure, a grid plate 902 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the turntable 901. The grid plates 902 are circumferentially and arrayed with the turntable 901 as the axis. A number of fine holes are formed in the outer surface of the grid plate 902. Under the action of the convex ring 903, the wastewater and the reactant will temporarily stay on the surface of the turntable 901. Under the rotation of the grid plate 902, the electroplating wastewater will be fully mixed with the reactant.
[0032] As shown in Figures 4-6 the figure, the buffer mechanism 12 comprises a telescopic spring 121. The top of the telescopic spring 121 is fixedly connected with a sliding ring one 122. The sliding ring one 122 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the limiting rod 11. One end of the telescopic spring 121 far away from the sliding ring one 122 is fixedly connected with a sliding ring two 123.
[0033] As shown in Figures 4-6As shown, the slip ring two 123 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limit rod 11. The outer surface of the limit rod 11 is slidably connected with a filter plate 13, and the outer wall of the filter plate 13 is in contact connection with the outer wall of the slip ring one 122.
[0034] A specific application of this embodiment is:
[0035] When the staff needs to use the device, first start the motor 6, so that the motor 6 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 7, further drives the synchronous rotation of the turntable 901 and the grid plate 902 on its surface. Then, inject electroplating wastewater into the tank body through the water inlet pipe 4, and at the same time input acidic chemical reactants into the tank body through the feeding pipe 5, so that the electroplating wastewater and the acidic chemical reactants both fall on the turntable 901. Under the action of the convex ring 903, the wastewater and the reactant will temporarily stay on the surface of the turntable 901. Under the rotating action of the grid plate 902, the electroplating wastewater and the reactant can be fully mixed, further enabling the heavy metal substances in the electroplating wastewater to react with the reactant, thereby greatly reducing the heavy metals in the electroplating wastewater and reducing the environmental pollution caused by the electroplating wastewater. Then, during the rotation of the turntable 901, the wastewater will be carried upward by inertia to the inner wall of the upper tank body 2, so that the wastewater spills onto the filter plate 13. After being impacted by the wastewater, the filter plate 13 sinks, so that the slip ring one 122 compresses the telescopic spring 121, and further the impact force received by the filter plate 13 can be released, greatly reducing the impact when the wastewater contacts the surface of the filter plate 13, thereby avoiding large-volume impurities in the wastewater from passing through the filter plate 13 and entering the interior of the lower tank body 1 to cause blockage, improving the filtering effect; when the inside of the tank body needs to be cleaned after long-term use, at this time, loosen the fixing nut 103, so that the mounting plate two 202 can slide out from the mounting plate one 101, and further the upper tank body 2 can be removed from the top of the lower tank body 1, facilitating the opening of the tank body, making the cleaning more convenient and the cleaning effect more intuitive.
[0036] In the description of this specification, the description referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the relevant art can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An electroplating wastewater filtration tank, comprising a lower tank body (1), characterized in that: The top of the lower tank body (1) is inserted with an upper tank body (2), the top of the upper tank body (2) is fixedly connected with a top cover (3), a water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top cover (3), a feeding pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top cover (3), a motor (6) is arranged on the top of the top cover (3), the bottom output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (7), a limiting ring (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7), a mixing mechanism (9) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (7) away from the motor (6), a chute (10) is formed in the inner wall of the lower tank body (1), a limiting rod (11) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the chute (10), a buffer mechanism (12) is arranged on the limiting rod (11), the bottom of the lower tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (14), and universal wheels (15) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (14).
2. The electroplating wastewater filtration tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting ring (8) is rotatably connected to the top of the top cover (3), the chutes (10) are symmetrically distributed with the lower tank body (1) as the axis, a first mounting plate (101) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower tank body (1), a chute fixing bolt (102) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first mounting plate (101), and a fixing nut (103) is meshed and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing bolt (102).
3. The electroplating wastewater filtration tank according to claim 2, characterized in that, A sealing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper tank body (2), the sealing plate (201) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute (10), a second mounting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper tank body (2), the second mounting plate (202) is in contact connection with the first mounting plate (101), and the second mounting plate (202) is slidably connected to the fixing bolt (102).
4. A plating wastewater filtration tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing mechanism (9) includes a turntable (901), the upper surface of the turntable (901) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (7), and a convex ring (903) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable (901).
5. A plating wastewater filtration tank according to claim 4, characterized in that, A grid plate (902) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the turntable (901), the grid plates (902) are circumferentially arrayed with the turntable (901) as the axis, and a number of fine holes are formed in the outer surface of the grid plate (902).
6. The electroplating wastewater filtration tank according to claim 1, wherein The buffer mechanism (12) includes a telescopic spring (121), the top of the telescopic spring (121) is fixedly connected with a first sliding ring (122), the first sliding ring (122) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod (11), and one end of the telescopic spring (121) away from the first sliding ring (122) is fixedly connected with a second sliding ring (123).
7. A plating wastewater filtration tank according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second sliding ring (123) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod (11), a filter plate (13) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod (11), and the outer wall of the filter plate (13) is in contact connection with the outer wall of the first sliding ring (122).