Fermentation device for organic fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and discloses a fermentation device for organic fertilizer production, which comprises a fermentation box, the outer side of the fermentation box is fixedly connected with a heating mechanism, and the inside of the fermentation box is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism; the heating mechanism comprises an adjusting assembly and a clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly is arranged on the surface of the adjusting assembly; the adjusting assembly comprises a heating box, the heating box is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fermentation box, an electric heating net is fixedly connected to one end of the interior of the heating box, a fan plate is arranged in the heating box, and fan equipment is fixedly connected to the interior of the fan plate. According to the fermentation device for organic fertilizer production, a pull handle is pulled to drive a long rod and a T-shaped block to move, then a fan plate and fan equipment are driven to move, heat blowing generated by an electric heating net is adjusted, then fermentation heating adjustment of an organic fertilizer is achieved, and therefore the fermentation quality of the organic fertilizer can be effectively guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a fermentation device for organic fertilizer production. Background Technique

[0002] The fermentation of organic fertilizer production is a biodegradation process in which microorganisms decompose organic substances such as crop residues and livestock manure and convert them into stable humus, also known as organic fertilizer or compost. This process generates heat, kills pathogens and weed seeds, and at the same time, the generated organic fertilizer can improve soil structure and increase soil fertility.

[0003] According to the fermentation device for organic fertilizer production disclosed in the publication number CN217077444U, it relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production devices. The fermentation device for organic fertilizer production includes a bottom plate, and a support seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate. A support rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the support seat, and a fermentation cavity is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the support rotating shaft.

[0004] In the process of fermenting organic fertilizer by this fermentation device for organic fertilizer production, although the raw materials inside can be mixed and stirred, and at the same time, it is convenient to supply oxygen to the inside to ensure the normal progress of the fermentation work, the temperature during the fermentation process of the organic fertilizer is not easy to be controlled accordingly. Therefore, the device needs to be improved. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fermentation device for organic fertilizer production to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A fermentation device for organic fertilizer production includes a fermentation tank, and a heating mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the fermentation tank, and a stirring mechanism is fixedly connected to the inside of the fermentation tank;

[0007] The heating mechanism includes an adjusting component and a clamping component, and the clamping component is arranged on the surface of the adjusting component;

[0008] The adjusting component includes a heating box fixedly connected to the outside of the fermentation tank. An electric heating grid is fixedly connected to one end inside the heating box. A fan plate is arranged inside the heating box, and a fan device is fixedly connected to the inside of the fan plate. Four corners of one end inside the heating box are respectively fixedly connected with support blocks, and a T-shaped rod is slidably connected inside the support blocks, and one end of the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to one end of the fan plate.

[0009] Preferably, a through hole one is opened inside the support block, and the surface of the T-shaped rod penetrates through the through hole one opened inside the support block, which is convenient for the T-shaped rod to rotate under the limit of the through hole one.

[0010] Preferably, a square opening is formed on the side of the fermentation box, and the surface of the electric heating grid is located inside the square opening.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping component includes a clamping seat fixedly connected to the side of the heating box. A T-shaped block is slidably connected inside the clamping seat. One end of the clamping seat is fixedly connected to a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a pull handle, one end of the pull handle is fixedly connected to a long rod, a clamping strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod, a toothed rack is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping seat, and the side of the fan plate is fixedly connected to the side of the T-shaped block.

[0012] Preferably, a T-shaped groove is formed inside the clamping seat, and the surface of the T-shaped block is slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped groove. One end of the long rod is rotatably connected to one side of the T-shaped block, which facilitates the corresponding sliding of the T-shaped block under the limitation inside the T-shaped groove.

[0013] Preferably, a tooth groove is formed at the top of the toothed rack, and one end of the surface of the clamping strip matches the inside of the tooth groove.

[0014] Preferably, a second through hole is formed inside one end of the clamping seat, and the surface of the long rod passes through the second through hole formed inside one end of the clamping seat, which facilitates the movement of the long rod under the limitation inside the second through hole formed inside one end of the clamping seat.

[0015] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring container fixedly connected inside the heating mechanism. A heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring container. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring container. A main rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor. Stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the main rod. A circular frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the main rod. A secondary rod is rotatably connected inside the circular frame. A gear is fixedly connected to the top of the secondary rod. A toothed ring is meshed with the surface of the gear. A scraping strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the secondary rod. The bottom end of the secondary rod is rotatably connected to a support ring. Ring strips are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the support ring and the circular frame. A ring seat is rotatably connected to the surface of the ring strip. The surface of the ring seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring container. The top of the toothed ring is fixedly connected to the inner top of the stirring container.

[0016] Preferably, a ring groove is formed inside the ring seat, and the surface of the ring strip is rotatably connected to the inside of the ring groove.

[0017] Preferably, a third through hole is formed at the top of the stirring container and inside the circular frame, and the surface of the main rod passes through the third through hole formed at the top of the stirring container and inside the circular frame, which facilitates the rotation of the main rod under the limitation inside the third through hole formed at the top of the stirring container and inside the circular frame.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a fermentation device for organic fertilizer production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The fermentation device for organic fertilizer production, through the heating mechanism provided, rotates the pull handle to drive the clamping strip to rotate and disengage from the clamping position inside the clamping rack, and then pulls the pull handle to drive the long rod and the T-shaped block to move, thereby driving the fan plate and the fan equipment to move in position, and adjusting the blowing of the heat generated on the electric heating net, so as to realize the fermentation heating adjustment of the organic fertilizer, and thus can effectively ensure the fermentation quality of the organic fertilizer.

[0020] 2. The fermentation device for organic fertilizer production, through the stirring mechanism provided, drives the circular frame to rotate when the main rod rotates, and then drives the auxiliary rod to rotate. When the auxiliary rod rotates, the gear rotates by itself under the action of the toothed ring, so as to drive the scraping strip to rotate and scrape the inner wall of the fermentation tank, thus avoiding the adhesion of organic fertilizer on the inner wall of the stirring container and causing inability to stir. Description of the Drawings

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the adjustment component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the clamping component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional exploded sectional view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional exploded sectional view of the parts of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional view of the fermentation tank of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, fermentation box; 2, heating mechanism; 21, adjustment component; 211, heating box; 212, fan board; 213, fan equipment; 214, electric heating grid; 215, support block; 216, T-shaped rod; 22, clamping component; 221, T-shaped block; 222, spring; 223, pull handle; 224, long rod; 225, clamping strip; 226, rack; 227, seat; 3, stirring mechanism; 31, stirring container; 32, motor; 33, main rod; 331, stirring blade; 34, gear; 35, gear ring; 36, circular frame; 361, auxiliary rod; 362, scraping strip; 37, ring strip; 371, support ring; 38, ring seat; 39, heat conducting plate. Specific embodiments

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] The present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] Combined with Figures 2 to 6 , a fermentation device for organic fertilizer production includes a fermentation box 1, a heating mechanism 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the fermentation box 1, and a stirring mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the inside of the fermentation box 1;

[0034] The heating mechanism 2 includes an adjustment component 21 and a clamping component 22, and the clamping component 22 is arranged on the surface of the adjustment component 21;

[0035] The adjusting assembly 21 includes a heating box 211, the heating box 211 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fermentation box 1, an electric heating grid 214 is fixedly connected to one end inside the heating box 211, a fan plate 212 is arranged inside the heating box 211, a fan device 213 is fixedly connected inside the fan plate 212, support blocks 215 are fixedly connected to the four corners inside one end of the heating box 211, a T-shaped rod 216 is slidably connected inside the support block 215, one end of the T-shaped rod 216 is fixedly connected to one end of the fan plate 212, a through hole one is opened inside the support block 215, and the surface of the T-shaped rod 216 penetrates through the through hole one opened inside the support block 215. A square opening is opened on the side surface of the fermentation box 1, and the surface of the electric heating grid 214 is located inside the square opening. The clamping component 22 includes a clamping seat 227, the clamping seat 227 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the heating box 211, a T-shaped block 221 is slidably connected inside the clamping seat 227, a spring 222 is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping seat 227, a pull handle 223 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 222, a long rod 224 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull handle 223, a clamping strip 225 is fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod 224, a clamping tooth bar 226 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the clamping seat 227, and the side surface of the fan plate 212 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the T-shaped block 221.

[0036] Further, a T-shaped groove is opened inside the clamping seat 227, the surface of the T-shaped block 221 is slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped groove, one end of the long rod 224 is rotatably connected to one side of the T-shaped block 221, a tooth groove is opened at the top of the clamping tooth bar 226, one end of the surface of the clamping strip 225 is matched with the inside of the tooth groove, a through hole two is opened inside one end of the clamping seat 227, the surface of the long rod 224 penetrates through the through hole two opened inside one end of the clamping seat 227. Rotating the pull handle 223 drives the clamping strip 225 to rotate and disengage from the clamping position inside the clamping tooth bar 226. Then pulling the pull handle 223 drives the long rod 224 and the T-shaped block 221 to move, thereby driving the fan plate 212 and the fan device 213 to move in position, and adjusting the blowing of the heat generated on the electric heating grid 214, so as to realize the fermentation heating adjustment of the organic fertilizer, and thus effectively ensure the fermentation quality of the organic fertilizer.

[0037] Embodiment Two

[0038] Refer to Figures 1-6, and on the basis of Embodiment 1, it is further obtained that the stirring mechanism 3 includes a stirring container 31, the stirring container 31 is fixedly connected inside the heating mechanism 2, a heat conducting plate 39 is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring container 31, a motor 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring container 31, a main rod 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor 32, stirring blades 331 are fixedly connected to the surface of the main rod 33, a circular frame 36 is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the main rod 33, a secondary rod 361 is rotatably connected inside the circular frame 36, a gear 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the secondary rod 361, a toothed ring 35 is meshed with the surface of the gear 34, a scraping strip 362 is fixedly connected to the surface of the secondary rod 361, the bottom end of the secondary rod 361 is rotatably connected to a support ring 371, ring strips 37 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the support ring 371 and the circular frame 36, a ring seat 38 is rotatably connected to the surface of the ring strip 37, the surface of the ring seat 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring container 31, the top of the toothed ring 35 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the stirring container 31, a ring groove is formed inside the ring seat 38, and the surface of the ring strip 37 is rotatably connected to the inside of the ring groove.

[0039] Furthermore, through holes three are provided at the top of the stirring container 31 and inside the circular frame 36, the main rod 33 passes through the through holes three provided at the top of the stirring container 31 and inside the circular frame 36, when the main rod 33 rotates, it drives the circular frame 36 to rotate, and then drives the secondary rod 361 to rotate. When the secondary rod 361 rotates, the gear 34 rotates by itself under the action of the toothed ring 35, thereby driving the scraping strip 362 to scrape the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 when it rotates, thus avoiding the situation that organic fertilizer adheres to the inner wall of the stirring container 31 and causes inability to stir.

[0040] During the actual operation process, when this device is used, during the fermentation process of organic fertilizer production, corresponding stirring operations need to be carried out on the organic fertilizer. At this time, the organic fertilizer is inside the stirring container 31, and the motor 32 is started to drive the main rod 33 and the stirring blades 331 to perform corresponding stirring. In order to avoid the situation that organic fertilizer adheres to the inner wall of the stirring container 31 and causes inability to stir, it is necessary to scrape the organic fertilizer at the edge of the inner wall of the stirring container 31. Then, when the main rod 33 rotates, it drives the circular frame 36 to rotate, and then drives the secondary rod 361 to rotate. When the secondary rod 361 rotates, the gear 34 rotates by itself under the action of the toothed ring 35, thereby driving the scraping strip 362 to scrape the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1 when it rotates, thus avoiding the situation that organic fertilizer adheres to the inner wall of the stirring container 31 and causes inability to stir;

[0041] In addition, during the fermentation stirring process, corresponding heating is required. Then, the electric heating grid 214 heats up, and the fan device 213 can transfer the heat to the heat conduction plate 39 to heat the organic fertilizer. When heating adjustment is needed, rotate the pull handle 223 to drive the clamping strip 225 to rotate and disengage from the clamping position inside the clamping rack 226. Then, pull the pull handle 223 to drive the long rod 224 and the T-shaped block 221 to move, thereby driving the fan plate 212 and the fan device 213 to move in position, and adjusting the blowing of the heat generated on the electric heating grid 214, so as to realize the fermentation heating adjustment of the organic fertilizer, and effectively ensure the fermentation quality of the organic fertilizer.

[0042] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

Claims

1. A fermentation device for organic fertilizer production, comprising a fermentation tank (1), characterized in that: A heating mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fermentation box (1), and a stirring mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fermentation box (1). The heating mechanism (2) includes an adjustment component (21) and a clamping component (22), and the clamping component (22) is arranged on the surface of the adjustment component (21). The adjustment component (21) includes a heating box (211), the heating box (211) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fermentation box (1), an electric heating grid (214) is fixedly connected to one end inside the heating box (211), a fan board (212) is arranged inside the heating box (211), a fan device (213) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fan board (212), support blocks (215) are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners inside one end of the heating box (211), a T-shaped rod (216) is slidably connected to the inside of the support blocks (215), and one end of the T-shaped rod (216) is fixedly connected to one end of the fan board (212).

2. The fermentation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: A through hole one is opened inside the support block (215), and the surface of the T-shaped rod (216) penetrates through the through hole one opened inside the support block (215).

3. A fermentation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square opening is opened on the side surface of the fermentation box (1), and the surface of the electric heating grid (214) is located inside the square opening.

4. A fermentation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping component (22) includes a clamping seat (227), the clamping seat (227) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the heating box (211), a T-shaped block (221) is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping seat (227), a spring (222) is fixedly connected to one end of the clamping seat (227), a pull handle (223) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (222), a long rod (224) is fixedly connected to one end of the pull handle (223), a clamping strip (225) is fixedly connected to the surface of the long rod (224), a clamping tooth bar (226) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the clamping seat (227), and the side surface of the fan board (212) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the T-shaped block (221).

5. A fermentation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A T-shaped groove is opened inside the clamping seat (227), and the surface of the T-shaped block (221) is slidably connected to the inside of the T-shaped groove, and one end of the long rod (224) is rotatably connected to one side of the T-shaped block (221).

6. The fermentation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: Tooth grooves are opened at the top of the clamping tooth bar (226), and one end of the surface of the clamping strip (225) is matched with the inside of the tooth grooves.

7. A fermentation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through hole two is opened inside one end of the clamping seat (227), and the surface of the long rod (224) penetrates through the through hole two opened inside one end of the clamping seat (227).

8. A fermentation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (3) includes a stirring container (31), the stirring container (31) is fixedly connected inside the heating mechanism (2), a heat conducting plate (39) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring container (31), a motor (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring container (31), a main rod (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor (32), stirring blades (331) are fixedly connected to the surface of the main rod (33), a circular frame (36) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the main rod (33), a secondary rod (361) is rotatably connected inside the circular frame (36), a gear (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the secondary rod (361), a toothed ring (35) is meshed and connected to the surface of the gear (34), a scraping strip (362) is fixedly connected to the surface of the secondary rod (361), the bottom end of the secondary rod (361) is rotatably connected to a support ring (371), ring strips (37) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the support ring (371) and the circular frame (36), a ring seat (38) is rotatably connected to the surface of the ring strip (37), the surface of the ring seat (38) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring container (31), and the top of the toothed ring (35) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the stirring container (31).

9. The fermentation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 8, characterized in that: A ring groove is formed inside the ring seat (38), and the surface of the ring strip (37) is rotatably connected to the inside of the ring groove.

10. A fermentation device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 8, characterized in that: Through holes three are formed at the top of the stirring container (31) and inside the circular frame (36), and the surface of the main rod (33) penetrates through the through holes three formed at the top of the stirring container (31) and inside the circular frame (36).

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