Alarm device for sensing height of rubber plug of capping machine
Through the induction rubber plug high and low alarm device of the cap mill, the rotating shaft, gear and infrared signal combination is used to solve the bottle blowing problem caused by the unsealed rubber plug in the cap mill, automatic detection and continuous production are achieved, and the production efficiency of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422336133.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing cap mills, if some of the glue plugs are not sealed, the cap rolling personnel cannot visually judge the height of the glue plug, resulting in misalignment when the aluminum cap is inserted into the bottle opening, causing the bottle blowing or equipment to shut down, reducing the production efficiency of the equipment.
A high and low alarm device for induction rubber plugs for rolling mills is designed. Through the combination of rotating shaft, knob, gear, threaded rod, lifting block, infrared generator and infrared receiver, automatic detection of the height of the rubber plugs is achieved, and the blocking of infrared signals triggers the stop operation of the alarm light and stepper motor.
Automatic detection of the height of the rubber plug is achieved, avoiding the risk of bottle frying, ensuring the continuous operation of the equipment and the number of bottles conveying, and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223077625U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capping machines, in particular to an induction rubber stopper height alarm device for a capping machine. Background Technique
[0002] Capping machines are widely applicable to the aluminum cap sealing process of glass containers in the filling production lines of pharmaceutical factories and scientific research institutions. They are ideal equipment for realizing automated operations. During the capping process, the capping operator first opens the freeze-drying machine cabinet door, and under the protection of unidirectional flow, sends the freeze-dried semi-finished products with full-pressure rubber stoppers onto the bottle inlet track of the capping machine. Then, the bottles are sent to the wave wheel track for capping by the rotation of the bottle arranging disc.
[0003] However, during the use of existing capping machines, if individual rubber stoppers are in an unsealed state, the capping operator cannot visually judge the height of the rubber stoppers. After the bottles enter the wave wheel track, because the rubber stoppers are higher than the normal height, misalignment will occur when the aluminum caps are sleeved onto the bottle mouths, causing the bottles to explode or the equipment to alarm and stop, resulting in the equipment being unable to work properly, reducing the number of bottles transported, and thus affecting the production efficiency of the equipment. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an induction rubber stopper height alarm device for a capping machine to solve the problem that during the use of existing capping machines, if individual rubber stoppers are in an unsealed state, the capping operator cannot visually judge the height of the rubber stoppers. After the bottles enter the wave wheel track, because the rubber stoppers are higher than the normal height, misalignment will occur when the aluminum caps are sleeved onto the bottle mouths, causing the bottles to explode or the equipment to alarm and stop, resulting in the equipment being unable to work properly, reducing the number of bottles transported, and thus affecting the production efficiency of the equipment as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: An induction rubber stopper height alarm device for a capping machine, including an outer ring, wherein a bottle passing groove is provided on the surface of the outer ring, a bolt is threadedly connected to the surface of the outer ring, a bottle arranging turntable is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the outer ring, a turntable groove is provided on the surface of the bottle arranging turntable, a stepping motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottle arranging turntable, a fixed disk is rotatably connected to the surface of the bottle arranging turntable, a mounting plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the outer ring, a column is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate, an adjusting box is fixedly connected to the surface of the column, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the adjusting box, a knob is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a second gear is meshed with the surface of the first gear, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear, a lifting block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the column, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the other group of columns, a frame is threadedly connected to the surface of the lifting block, an infrared generator is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame, an infrared receiver is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame, and an alarm lamp is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame.
[0006] Preferably, two groups of bottle passing grooves are provided on the surface of the outer ring, and the inner wall dimensions of the two groups of bottle passing grooves are consistent with the inner wall dimensions of the turntable groove.
[0007] Preferably, positioning grooves are provided on the surfaces of the outer ring and the fixed disk, and the inner wall dimensions of the positioning grooves are consistent with the outer wall dimensions of the mounting plate.
[0008] Preferably, multiple groups of turntable grooves are provided on the surface of the bottle arranging turntable, and the bottle arranging turntable and the stepping motor cooperate with each other to form a rotating structure.
[0009] Preferably, two groups of columns are provided, and both groups of columns are threadedly connected to the positioning grooves through the mounting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the threaded rod forms a rotating structure with the rotating shaft through the cooperation of the second gear and the first gear, and the lifting block forms a lifting structure with the column through the threaded rod.
[0011] Preferably, a T-shaped block is fixedly connected to one side surface of the lifting block, a T-shaped groove is provided on the inner surface of the column, and the inner wall dimensions of the T-shaped groove are consistent with the outer wall dimensions of the T-shaped block.
[0012] Preferably, through holes are provided on the surface of the frame, and the frame is threadedly connected to the lifting block through the through holes. The infrared generator and the infrared receiver are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: An induction rubber stopper height alarm device for a capping machine, through the settings of a rotating shaft, a knob, a first gear, a second gear, a threaded rod, a lifting block, a T-shaped block, a T-shaped groove, a frame, an infrared generator, an infrared receiver, and an alarm lamp. When in use, first operate the knob to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The first gear fixedly connected to the rotating shaft drives the meshing second gear to rotate, converting the longitudinal rotational force of the first gear into the horizontal rotational force of the threaded rod. The lifting block, through the cooperation of the T-shaped block and the T-shaped groove, converts the rotational force of the threaded rod into its own lifting movement and drives the frame threadedly connected to its surface to move accordingly. The infrared generator is adjusted to the height required for detecting the product rubber stopper through the frame and the infrared generator is started. When the bottle passes under the frame with the rotation of the bottle arranging turntable, the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared generator is received by the infrared receiver. If the rubber stopper of the bottle is fully pressed, it will not block the infrared signal, and the infrared receiver remains in the on state, enabling the bottle arranging turntable to continue running. If the product plugging is abnormal, the rubber stopper will block the infrared signal emitted by the infrared generator. At this time, the signal received by the infrared receiver is blocked, and the signal it emits causes the stepping motor to stop running, and at the same time, the alarm lamp on the surface of the frame lights up, thereby realizing the automatic detection of the height of the product rubber stopper. During the capping operation, when the signal of the infrared receiver is in the on state, the stepping motor normally drives the bottle arranging turntable to run continuously, while ensuring the number of bottles transported and reducing the risk of bottle explosion, thus improving the production efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic side view external structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the bottle arranging turntable of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the frame of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the mutual cooperation structure of the threaded rod and the lifting block of the present utility model;
[0018] In the figure: 1, outer ring; 2, bottle passing groove; 3, positioning groove; 4, bolt; 5, bottle arranging turntable; 6, turntable groove; 7, stepping motor; 8, fixed disk; 9, mounting plate; 10, column; 11, adjusting box; 12, rotating shaft; 13, knob; 14, first gear; 15, second gear; 16, threaded rod; 17, lifting block; 18, T-shaped block; 19, T-shaped groove; 20, sliding groove; 21, limiting rod; 22, frame; 23, through hole; 24, infrared generator; 25, infrared receiver; 26, alarm lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an induction rubber stopper height alarm device for a capping machine, including an outer ring 1, a bottle passing groove 2 is provided on the surface of the outer ring 1, a bolt 4 is threadedly connected to the surface of the outer ring 1, a bottle arranging turntable 5 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the outer ring 1, a turntable groove 6 is provided on the surface of the bottle arranging turntable 5, a stepping motor 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottle arranging turntable 5, a fixed disk 8 is rotatably connected to the surface of the bottle arranging turntable 5, a mounting plate 9 is threadedly connected to the surface of the outer ring 1, a column 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate 9, an adjusting box 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the column 10, a rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the adjusting box 11, a knob 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 12, a first gear 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12, a second gear 15 is meshed with the surface of the first gear 14, a threaded rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear 15, a lifting block 17 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 16, a chute 20 is provided on the surface of the column 10, a limiting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of another group of columns 10, a frame 22 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lifting block 17, an infrared generator 24 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame 22, an infrared receiver 25 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the frame 22, an alarm lamp 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 22. Through the settings of the rotating shaft 12, the knob 13, the first gear 14, the second gear 15, the threaded rod 16, the lifting block 17, the T-shaped block 18, the T-shaped groove 19, the frame 22, the infrared generator 24, the infrared receiver 25 and the alarm lamp 26, when in use, first operate the knob 13 to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The first gear 14 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12 drives the meshed second gear 15 to rotate, converting the longitudinal rotation force of the first gear 14 into the horizontal rotation force of the threaded rod 16. The lifting block 17, through the cooperation of the T-shaped block 18 and the T-shaped groove 19, converts the rotation force of the threaded rod 16 into its own lifting movement, and drives the frame 22 threadedly connected to its surface to move accordingly. The infrared generator 24 is adjusted to the height required for product rubber stopper detection through the frame 22 and the infrared generator 24 is started. When the bottle passes under the frame 22 with the rotation of the bottle arranging turntable 5, the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared generator 24 is received by the infrared receiver 25. If the rubber stopper of the bottle is fully pressed, it will not block the infrared signal, and the infrared receiver 25 remains in the on state, enabling the bottle arranging turntable 5 to continue running. If the product plugging is abnormal, the rubber stopper will block the infrared signal emitted by the infrared generator 24. At this time, the signal received by the infrared receiver 25 is blocked, and the signal it emits causes the stepping motor 7 to stop running, and at the same time, the alarm lamp 26 on the surface of the frame 22 lights up. In this way, the automatic detection of the height of the product rubber stopper is realized, the number of bottles transported is guaranteed, the risk of bottle explosion is reduced, and the production efficiency of the equipment is improved.
[0021] Further, two sets of bottle passing grooves 2 are provided on the surface of the outer ring 1, and the inner wall dimensions of the two sets of bottle passing grooves 2 match the inner wall dimensions of the turntable groove 6. Through the setting of the bottle passing grooves 2, the two sets of bottle passing grooves 2 have the same dimensions as the turntable groove 6. Bottles are conveyed from the bottle passing grooves 2 into the turntable groove 6 and then output through the other set of bottle passing grooves 2, making the equipment more stable when conveying glass containers.
[0022] Further, positioning grooves 3 are provided on the surfaces of both the outer ring 1 and the fixed disk 8, and the inner wall dimensions of the positioning grooves 3 match the outer wall dimensions of the mounting plate 9. Through the setting of the positioning grooves 3 and the mounting plate 9, both the outer ring 1 and the fixed disk 8 are fixedly connected to the capping machine. When installing the column 10, the mounting plate 9 can be directly aligned and placed into the positioning groove 3, making the installation of the column 10 more convenient.
[0023] Further, multiple sets of turntable grooves 6 are provided on the surface of the bottle arranging turntable 5. The bottle arranging turntable 5 and the stepping motor 7 cooperate with each other to form a rotating structure. Through the setting of the bottle arranging turntable 5, the turntable grooves 6, and the stepping motor 7, during use, after the bottles are conveyed from the bottle passing grooves 2 into the turntable grooves 6, the intermittent rotation of the stepping motor 7 drives the multiple sets of turntable grooves 6 to perform circular motion, enabling the next set of turntable grooves 6 to continue to accommodate the bottles conveyed by the bottle passing grooves 2, thereby improving the production efficiency of the equipment.
[0024] Further, two sets of columns 10 are provided, and both sets of columns 10 are threadedly connected to the positioning grooves 3 through the mounting plates 9. Through the setting of the positioning grooves 3, the mounting plates 9, and the columns 10, the two sets of columns 10 are fixed in the positioning grooves 3 by bolts, making the columns 10 more stable during use and facilitating the installation of the frame 22 without any position deviation.
[0025] Further, the threaded rod 16 forms a rotating structure with the rotating shaft 12 through the cooperation of the second gear 15 and the first gear 14, and the lifting block 17 forms a lifting structure with the column 10 through the threaded rod 16. Through the setting of the rotating shaft 12, the first gear 14, the second gear 15, and the threaded rod 16, during use, the first gear 14 drives the second gear 15 to rotate, transmitting the rotational force of the rotating shaft 12 to the threaded rod 16, enabling the capping operator to adjust the height of the lifting block 17 by turning the knob 13.
[0026] Further, a T-shaped block 18 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the lifting block 17, and a T-shaped groove 19 is provided on the inner side surface of the column 10, and the inner wall dimensions of the T-shaped groove 19 match the outer wall dimensions of the T-shaped block 18. Through the setting of the T-shaped block 18 and the T-shaped groove 19, during use, the T-shaped block 18 slides inside the T-shaped groove 19, making the movement of the lifting block 17 more stable and improving the accuracy of the height detection of the rubber stopper at the same time.
[0027] Further, through holes 23 are formed on the surface of the frame 22, and the frame 22 is threadedly connected to the lifting block 17 through the through holes 23. The infrared generator 24 and the infrared receiver 25 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the frame 22. With the arrangement of the infrared generator 24 and the infrared receiver 25, during use, when the signal of the infrared receiver 25 is in the on state, the stepping motor 7 normally drives the bottle arranging turntable 5 to continuously operate, ensuring the number of bottles transported, maintaining the continuity of the capping production process, and thus improving the production efficiency of the equipment.
[0028] Working principle: When the equipment needs to be used, first, the two sets of columns 10 are respectively aligned and placed into the two sets of positioning grooves 3 through the mounting plates 9. The outer ring 1 and the fixed disk 8 are both fixedly connected to the capping machine. Then, the mounting plate 9 and the positioning groove 3 are bolted together. At this time, the frame 22 is installed using bolts corresponding to the threaded holes on the lifting block 17 through the through holes 23 formed thereon. Then, the knob 13 is operated to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate. The first gear 14 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12 drives the second gear 15 meshing with it to rotate, converting the longitudinal rotational force of the first gear 14 into the horizontal rotational force of the threaded rod 16. The lifting block 17, through the cooperation of the T-shaped block 18 and the T-shaped groove 19, converts the rotational force of the threaded rod 16 into its own lifting motion and drives the frame 22 threadedly connected to its surface to move accordingly. The infrared generator 24 is adjusted to the height required for product rubber stopper detection through the frame 22 and the infrared generator 24 is started. Then, the freeze-dried semi-finished products with fully pressed rubber stoppers are sent onto the bottle inlet track of the capping machine. The bottles are transported to the turntable grooves 6 on the surface of the bottle arranging turntable 5 through the bottle passing groove 2. At this time, the stepping motor 7 is started. The intermittent rotation of the stepping motor 7 drives the bottle arranging turntable 5 to rotate, causing multiple sets of turntable grooves 6 to perform circular motion. The next set of turntable grooves 6 continues to accommodate the bottles transported by the bottle passing groove 2. When the bottles pass below the frame 22 with the rotation of the bottle arranging turntable 5, the infrared signal transmitted by the infrared generator 24 is received by the infrared receiver 25. If the rubber stopper of the bottle is a fully pressed stopper, it will not block the infrared signal, and the infrared receiver 25 remains in the on state, enabling the bottle arranging turntable 5 to continue operating; if the product stopper pressing is abnormal, the rubber stopper will block the infrared signal emitted by the infrared generator 24. At this time, the signal received by the infrared receiver 25 is blocked, and it emits a signal to stop the stepping motor 7. At the same time, the alarm lamp 26 on the surface of the frame 22 lights up, thus realizing the automatic detection of the height of the product rubber stopper. During capping operation, when the signal of the infrared receiver 25 is in the on state, the stepping motor 7 normally drives the bottle arranging turntable 5 to continuously operate, ensuring the number of bottles transported, maintaining the continuity of the capping production process, and at the same time reducing the risk of bottle explosion, thereby improving the production efficiency of the equipment. The model of the infrared receiver 25 is HL500B.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An induction rubber stopper height alarm device for a capping machine, comprising an outer ring (1), characterized in that: The surface of the outer ring (1) is provided with bottle passing grooves (2). The surface of the outer ring (1) is threadedly connected with bolts (4). The inner surface of the outer ring (1) is rotatably connected with a bottle arranging turntable (5). The surface of the bottle arranging turntable (5) is provided with turntable grooves (6). The bottom of the bottle arranging turntable (5) is fixedly connected with a stepping motor (7). The surface of the bottle arranging turntable (5) is rotatably connected with a fixed disk (8). The surface of the outer ring (1) is threadedly connected with a mounting plate (9). The surface of the mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected with a column (10). The surface of the column (10) is fixedly connected with an adjusting box (11). The inner surface of the adjusting box (11) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (12). One end of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a knob (13). The outer surface of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a first gear (14). The surface of the first gear (14) is meshed with a second gear (15). The bottom of the second gear (15) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (16). The outer surface of the threaded rod (16) is threadedly connected with a lifting block (17). The surface of the column (10) is provided with a sliding groove (20). The inner surface of the other group of columns (10) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (21). The surface of the lifting block (17) is threadedly connected with a frame (22). The inner surface of the frame (22) is fixedly connected with an infrared generator (24). The inner surface of the frame (22) is fixedly connected with an infrared receiver (25). The surface of the frame (22) is fixedly connected with an alarm lamp (26).
2. The height alarm device for the induction rubber stopper of a capping machine according to claim 1, wherein: Two groups of bottle passing grooves (2) are provided on the surface of the outer ring (1), and the inner wall dimensions of the two groups of bottle passing grooves (2) are in line with the inner wall dimensions of the turntable grooves (6).
3. The induction rubber stopper height alarm device for a capping machine according to claim 1, wherein: Positioning grooves (3) are provided on the surfaces of both the outer ring (1) and the fixed disk (8), and the inner wall dimensions of the positioning grooves (3) are in line with the outer wall dimensions of the mounting plate (9).
4. The height alarm device for the induction rubber stopper of a capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple groups of turntable grooves (6) are provided on the surface of the bottle arranging turntable (5), and the bottle arranging turntable (5) and the stepping motor (7) cooperate with each other to form a rotating structure.
5. The induction rubber stopper height alarm device of a capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of columns (10) are provided, and both groups of columns (10) are threadedly connected to the positioning grooves (3) through the mounting plate (9).
6. The height alarm device for the induction rubber stopper of a capping machine according to claim 1, wherein: The threaded rod (16) forms a rotating structure with the rotating shaft (12) through the cooperation of the second gear (15) and the first gear (14), and the lifting block (17) forms a lifting structure with the column (10) through the threaded rod (16).
7. The height alarm device for the induction rubber stopper of a capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped block (18) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the lifting block (17). A T-shaped groove (19) is provided on the inner surface of the column (10), and the inner wall dimensions of the T-shaped groove (19) are in line with the outer wall dimensions of the T-shaped block (18).
8. The height alarm device for the induction rubber stopper of a capping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (23) is provided on the surface of the frame (22), and the frame (22) is threadedly connected to the lifting block (17) through the through hole (23). The infrared generator (24) and the infrared receiver (25) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the frame (22).