Food detecting and crushing device
By designing the crushing mechanism and screening components, the problem of difficult cleaning of food debris on the crushing roller is solved, and the convenient cleaning and cost reduction of the crushing roller is achieved, and the practicality of the device is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422164166.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
In the existing food detection crushing device, the crushing roller is prone to adhere to food debris and is difficult to clean, and it increases the cost of use.
The crushing mechanism and screening assembly are designed, including dual-axis crushing rollers, scrapers and adjustment screws. The transmission screening assembly of the drive belt is reduced by controlling the motor to drive the transmission belt, and the need for vibrating motors is facilitated through the box door and collection box.
It realizes convenient cleaning of crushing rollers, reduces the cost of equipment usage, and improves practicality and cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223082840U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food detection and pulverizing devices, in particular to a food detection and pulverizing device. Background Art
[0002] After searching, the Chinese patent publication number is CN220195008U, which discloses a food detection crushing device, including a crushing box body, wherein the upper and lower sides of the crushing box body are provided with a feed port and a discharge port, a crushing device is arranged in the middle position of one side of the crushing box body, and the working end of the crushing device is located in the crushing box body, and a guide assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box body and above the crushing device. When the technical solution is in use, it crushes the food by a crushing roller, and screens the food powder by a screening box. However, when the structure is in use, food debris is easily adhered to the crushing roller, which is not convenient for the user to clean and has a greater impact on subsequent use. In addition, the screening box needs to be controlled by an additional vibration motor to control the vibration, which increases the use cost of the device, has poor practicality, and cannot meet the use requirements. Therefore, a food detection crushing device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a food inspection and crushing device, which has the advantages of effectively helping users to clean the crushing roller and effectively reducing the cost of using the device, and solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of effectively helping users to clean the crushing roller and effectively reducing the cost of using the device, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a food detection crushing device, including a crushing box, the top of the crushing box is provided with a feed hopper extending into the interior thereof, the front side of the crushing box is provided with a box door, the inner bottom wall of the crushing box is provided with a collection box, a guide hopper is provided between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the crushing box, a crushing mechanism is provided inside the crushing box that penetrates to the right side thereof and is located above the guide hopper, and a screening component is provided inside the crushing box that penetrates to the right side thereof and is located below the guide hopper and is transmission-connected to the crushing mechanism;
[0007] The crushing mechanism includes a mounting frame which is fixedly installed inside the crushing box body and above the feeding hopper. Two rotating shafts are rotatably installed inside the mounting frame. The right side of the rotating shaft penetrates to the right side of the crushing box body. A transmission box is fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing box body and outside the rotating shaft. A control motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the transmission box. The output shaft of the control motor is fixedly connected to the rear rotating shaft. The outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a crushing roller inside the mounting frame. A movable plate is slidably installed between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame and on the opposite sides of the two crushing rollers. A scraping plate is fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate close to the crushing roller. Adjusting screws are threadedly installed on the front and rear sides of the mounting frame and extend to the inside thereof and are rotatably connected to the scraping plate. The rear adjusting screw penetrates to the outside of the crushing box body. One end of the adjusting screw is fixedly installed with a rotating block.
[0008] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a fixed frame which is fixedly installed inside the crushing box body and below the feeding hopper. Two guide rods are fixedly installed between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame. Two movable plates are movably installed between the outer sides of the two guide rods. A support frame is fixedly installed between the two movable plates. A sieve frame extending to the top thereof is movably installed inside the support frame. Auxiliary springs are fixedly installed between the movable plate and the inner wall of the fixed frame. A support frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing box body. A push rod penetrating to the inside of the support frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the right movable plate. A transmission rod which is rotatably connected to the crushing box body and behind the push rod is rotatably installed inside the support frame. A rotating disk which is in fit with the right side of the push rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission rod. A transmission belt is drivingly connected between the outer sides of the transmission rod and the rear rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, handles are fixedly installed on the front sides of the box door and the collection box. A placement hole adapted to the collection box is opened inside the box door.
[0010] Preferably, transmission gears are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft and inside the transmission box. The two transmission gears are meshed with each other. Threaded holes adapted to the adjusting screws are opened inside the mounting frame. The outer side of the rotating block is designed with anti-slip.
[0011] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the support frame is open-shaped. A plurality of screening holes are opened on the inner bottom wall of the sieve frame. The number of the auxiliary springs is a plurality and they are symmetrically distributed left and right.
[0012] Preferably, the fitting surface of the rotating disk and the push rod is designed to be inclined. Transmission wheels are fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission rod and the outer side of the rear rotating shaft. The transmission belt is drivingly connected between the outer sides of the two transmission wheels.
[0013] (3) Beneficial Effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a food detection and crushing device, which has the following
[0015] beneficial effects:
[0016] This food detection and crushing device realizes the crushing and screening of food raw materials by setting a crushing mechanism and a screening component. The double rotating shafts and crushing rollers in the crushing mechanism can quickly and evenly crush the food raw materials, while the screening component can separate the crushed food according to particle size, ensuring subsequent detection or facilitating further processing. Through the design of the adjusting screw and the rotating block, users can conveniently adjust the distance between the scraping plate and the crushing roller, thus facilitating the user to scrape and clean the food adhered to the crushing roller. The control motor drives the transmission rod and the moving plate in the screening component through the transmission belt, realizing transmission screening and reducing the need for an additional vibration motor. The design of the box door and the collection box makes the cleaning work simple and fast. The collection box can be conveniently taken out and cleaned of the crushed food, and the opening of the box door also facilitates the thorough cleaning and maintenance of the inside of the crushing box, effectively reducing the use cost of the device, improving the practicability of the device, and facilitating the use of the user. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the inside of the crushing box of the structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional connection schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism and the screening component of the structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the screening component of the structure of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, crushing box; 2, feed hopper; 3, box door; 4, collection box; 5, guide hopper; 6, crushing mechanism; 61, mounting frame; 62, rotating shaft; 63, transmission box; 64, control motor; 65, crushing roller; 66, movable plate; 67, scraping plate; 68, adjusting screw; 69, rotating block; 7, screening component; 71, fixed frame; 72, guide rod; 73, moving plate; 74, support frame; 75, sieve frame; 76, auxiliary spring; 77, support frame; 78, push rod; 79, transmission rod; 710, rotating disc; 711, transmission belt. Detailed Embodiments
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4A food detection and crushing device comprises a crushing box 1, a feeding hopper 2 extending into the interior of the crushing box 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing box 1, a box door 3 is movably installed on the front side of the crushing box 1, a collecting box 4 is placed on the inner bottom wall of the crushing box 1, handles are fixedly installed on the front sides of the box door 3 and the collecting box 4, and the setting of the handles can facilitate the user to control and take, a placement hole adapted to the collecting box 4 is opened inside the box door 3, a guide hopper 5 is fixedly installed between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the crushing box 1, a crushing mechanism 6 penetrating to the right side thereof and located above the guide hopper 5 is fixedly installed inside the crushing box 1, and the crushing mechanism 6 comprises a mounting frame 61, the mounting frame 61 is fixedly installed inside the crushing box 1 and located above the guide hopper 5, and the inner side of the mounting frame 61 is rotated Two rotating shafts 62 are installed, and the right side of the rotating shaft 62 passes through the right side of the crushing box 1. A transmission box 63 located on the outside of the rotating shaft 62 is fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing box 1. A transmission gear located inside the transmission box 63 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 62. The two transmission gears are meshed with each other. A control motor 64 is fixedly installed on the right side of the transmission box 63. The output shaft of the control motor 64 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 62 on the rear side. A crushing roller 65 located on the inside of the installation frame 61 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 62. A movable plate 66 located on the opposite side of the two crushing rollers 65 is slidably installed between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the installation frame 61. A scraper 67 is fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate 66 close to the crushing roller 65. The front and rear sides of the installation frame 61 are both threaded. There is an adjusting screw 68 extending to the inner side thereof and rotatably connected to the scraper 67. A threaded hole adapted to the adjusting screw 68 is provided inside the mounting frame 61. The rear adjusting screw 68 passes through the outer side of the crushing box 1. A rotating block 69 is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting screw 68. The outer side of the rotating block 69 is designed to be non-slip. The non-slip design of the rotating block 69 can facilitate the user to control the rotation of the adjusting screw 68. A screening assembly 7 is fixedly installed inside the crushing box 1 to pass through the right side thereof and is located below the guide hopper 5 and is transmission-connected to the crushing mechanism 6. The screening assembly 7 includes a fixed frame 71. The fixed frame 71 is fixedly installed inside the crushing box 1 and is located below the guide hopper 5. Two guide rods are fixedly installed between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame 71. 72, two movable plates 73 are movably installed between the outer sides of the two guide rods 72, a support frame 74 is fixedly installed between the two movable plates 73, the inner bottom wall of the support frame 74 is open, a screen frame 75 extending to the top thereof is movably installed inside the support frame 74, and the inner bottom wall of the screen frame 75 is provided with a plurality of screening holes, an auxiliary spring 76 is fixedly installed between the movable plate 73 and the inner wall of the fixed frame 71, the number of the auxiliary springs 76 is several and is symmetrically distributed on the left and right, a support frame 77 is fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing box 1, a push rod 78 penetrating into the inside of the support frame 77 is fixedly installed on the right side of the right movable plate 73, a transmission rod 79 located on the rear side of the push rod 78 and rotatably connected to the crushing box 1 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the support frame 77,On the outer side of the transmission rod 79, a rotating disk 710 that fits against the right side of the push rod 78 is fixedly installed. The fitting surface between the rotating disk 710 and the push rod 78 is inclined. There is a transmission belt 711 drivingly connected between the outer side of the transmission rod 79 and the outer side of the rear rotating shaft 62. Fixedly installed on the outer side of both the transmission rod 79 and the rear rotating shaft 62 are transmission wheels, and the transmission belt 711 is drivingly connected between the outer sides of the two transmission wheels. In this food detection and pulverizing device, by setting up the pulverizing mechanism 6 and the screening assembly 7, the pulverization and screening of food raw materials are achieved. The double rotating shafts 62 and the pulverizing rollers 65 in the pulverizing mechanism 6 can quickly and evenly pulverize the food raw materials, while the screening assembly 7 can separate the pulverized food according to particle size, ensuring subsequent detection or facilitating further processing. Through the design of the adjusting screw 68 and the rotating block 69, users can conveniently adjust the distance between the scraper 67 and the pulverizing roller 65, thereby facilitating the scraping and cleaning of the food adhering to the pulverizing roller 65 by the user. The control motor 64 drives the transmission rod 79 and the moving plate 73 in the screening assembly 7 through the transmission belt 711, achieving transmission screening and reducing the need for an additional vibration motor, effectively reducing the usage cost of the device and improving the practicality of the device.
[0024] During use, when the food raw materials enter the pulverizing box body 1 through the feed hopper 2, the control motor 64 drives the rear rotating shaft 62 to rotate. Since the two rotating shafts 62 are meshed with each other through transmission gears, the two rotating shafts 62 will rotate simultaneously, driving the pulverizing rollers 65 on their outer sides to pulverize the food raw materials. The pulverized food raw materials enter the sieve frame 75 of the screening assembly 7 through the material guiding hopper 5. At this time, due to the driving effect of the transmission belt 711, the transmission rod 79 will drive the rotating disk 710 to rotate. The inclined surface of the rotating disk 710 fits against the push rod 78, causing the push rod 78 to perform a reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction with the cooperation of the auxiliary spring 76, thereby driving the moving plate 73 and the sieve frame 75 to move left and right on the guide rod 72. This reciprocating motion enables the food raw materials in the sieve frame 75 to be evenly screened. The fine particles fall into the lower collection box 4 through the screening holes, and the user can then detect the food powder in the collection box 4.
[0025] Meanwhile, the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the well-known prior art in the art.
[0026] In summary, for the food detection and crushing device, by setting the crushing mechanism 6 and the screening component 7, the crushing and screening of food raw materials are achieved. The double rotating shafts 62 and the crushing rollers 65 in the crushing mechanism 6 can quickly and evenly crush the food raw materials, while the screening component 7 can separate the crushed food according to particle size, ensuring subsequent detection or facilitating further processing. Through the design of the adjusting screw 68 and the rotating block 69, users can conveniently adjust the distance between the scraper 67 and the crushing roller 65, thereby facilitating the scraping and cleaning of the food adhered to the crushing roller 65 by the user. The control motor 64 drives the transmission rod 79 and the moving plate 73 in the screening component 7 through the transmission belt 711, realizing transmission screening and reducing the need for additional vibration motors. The design of the box door 3 and the collection box 4 makes the cleaning work simple and fast. The collection box 4 can be conveniently taken out and the crushed food can be cleaned, and the opening of the box door 3 also facilitates the thorough cleaning and maintenance of the inside of the crushing box body 1, effectively reducing the use cost of the device, improving the practicability of the device, facilitating the use of the user, and solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0027] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A food detection crushing device, comprising a crushing box body (1), characterized in that: A feed hopper (2) extending into its interior is provided at the top of the crushing box body (1), a box door (3) is provided at the front side of the crushing box body (1), a collection box (4) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the crushing box body (1), a material guiding hopper (5) is arranged between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the crushing box body (1), a crushing mechanism (6) penetrating through to the right side of the crushing box body (1) and located above the material guiding hopper (5) is arranged inside the crushing box body (1), and a screening assembly (7) penetrating through to the right side of the crushing box body (1) and located below the material guiding hopper (5) and drivingly connected with the crushing mechanism (6) is arranged inside the crushing box body (1). The crushing mechanism (6) includes a mounting frame (61). The mounting frame (61) is fixedly installed inside the crushing box body (1) and located above the material guiding hopper (5). Two rotating shafts (62) are rotatably installed inside the mounting frame (61). The right sides of the rotating shafts (62) penetrate through to the right side of the crushing box body (1). A transmission box (63) located outside the rotating shafts (62) is fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing box body (1). A control motor (64) is fixedly installed on the right side of the transmission box (63). The output shaft of the control motor (64) is fixedly connected with the rear rotating shaft (62). Crushing rollers (65) located inside the mounting frame (61) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the rotating shafts (62). A movable plate (66) located on the opposite sides of the two crushing rollers (65) is slidably installed between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (61). A scraping plate (67) is fixedly installed on the side of the movable plate (66) close to the crushing roller (65). Adjusting screws (68) extending to the inside of the mounting frame (61) and rotatably connected with the scraping plate (67) are threadedly installed on the front and rear sides of the mounting frame (61). The rear adjusting screw (68) penetrates through to the outside of the crushing box body (1). A rotating block (69) is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting screw (68).
2. The food detection and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening component (7) includes a fixed frame (71). The fixed frame (71) is fixedly installed inside the crushing box body (1) and is located below the feeding hopper (5). Between the left and right sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame (71), two guide rods (72) are fixedly installed. Between the outer sides of the two guide rods (72), two moving plates (73) are movably installed. A support frame (74) is fixedly installed between the two moving plates (73). Inside the support frame (74), a sieve frame (75) extending to its top is movably installed. An auxiliary spring (76) is fixedly installed between the moving plate (73) and the inner wall of the fixed frame (71). A support frame (77) is fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing box body (1). On the right side of the right moving plate (73), a push rod (78) penetrating into the inside of the support frame (77) is fixedly installed. Inside the support frame (77), a transmission rod (79) rotatably installed and rotatably connected to the crushing box body (1) and located behind the push rod (78) is provided. On the outer side of the transmission rod (79), a rotating disk (710) fittingly attached to the right side of the push rod (78) is fixedly installed. A transmission belt (711) is drivingly connected between the outer sides of the transmission rod (79) and the outer side of the rear shaft (62).
3. A food detection and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles are fixedly installed on the front sides of both the box door (3) and the collection box (4). A placement hole adapted to the collection box (4) is formed inside the box door (3).
4. A food detection and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the shaft (62) and is located inside the transmission box (63). The two transmission gears mesh with each other. A threaded hole adapted to the adjusting screw rod (68) is formed inside the mounting frame (61). The outer side of the rotating block (69) has an anti-slip design.
5. The food detection and crushing device according to claim 2, wherein: The inner bottom wall of the support frame (74) is open-shaped. A plurality of screening holes are formed in the inner bottom wall of the sieve frame (75). The number of the auxiliary springs (76) is several and they are symmetrically distributed left and right.
6. The food detection and crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fitting surface of the rotating disk (710) and the push rod (78) has an inclined design. Transmission wheels are fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission rod (79) and the outer side of the rear shaft (62). The transmission belt (711) is drivingly connected between the outer sides of the two transmission wheels.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Food detecting and crushing device
CN220195008U