Fabricated building steel structure welding machine
By adjusting the design of components and using the cooperation of motors such as support motors, the laser welding machine is driven to rotate in multiple directions, solving the problem that existing devices cannot adapt to irregular docking positions, and achieving efficient and safe welding effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422318852.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing prefabricated steel structure welding devices for building cannot adapt to welding at irregular docking positions, resulting in low welding efficiency and safety hazards.
Adjustment components are adopted, including supporting motors, dual-axis motors, servo motors, servo motors and rotary motors, to drive the laser welding machine to rotate in multiple directions to adapt to the welding of arcs, diagonal lines and irregular trajectories.
Efficient welding of irregular docking positions is achieved, and the adaptability and safety of the welding device are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223084004U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure welding, in particular to a steel structure welding machine for prefabricated buildings. Background Technique
[0002] A steel structure is a structure composed of steel materials and is one of the main building structure types. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of sections and steel plates, and rust removal and rust prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing are adopted. A prefabricated steel structure is a steel structure component that can be assembled on site for steel structures. When producing prefabricated steel structures, a welding device is usually required to weld and fix the splicing between steel materials.
[0003] After searching, Chinese Patent CN217799755U was retrieved and announced a steel structure welding device for prefabricated buildings. Through the combined use of a base, a frame, an electric slide rail, a first electric push rod, a housing, a welding head, a suction hood, a fan, a purification box, an activated carbon adsorption net, an air filter, a first hose, a water tank, a condenser, a hydraulic cylinder, a cooling plate, a water pump, a second hose, a circulation pipe and a third hose, it solves the problems that in the process of using the existing steel structure welding device for prefabricated buildings, it is not convenient to purify the fumes generated during welding, which is easy to cause harm to workers, and it is not convenient to cool the steel structure after welding, affecting the working efficiency of the welding device and reducing the practicability of the welding device. It can be seen that what this patent realizes is the purification of the fumes generated during welding and the cooling of the steel structure. Since this patent uses an electric slide rail to drive the horizontal movement of the welding head for welding, aiming at welding in a straight line position, and the shape of the steel structure is not just one kind, the docking position between the steel structures may be an arc or the welding position is not a plane, resulting in the inapplicability of the horizontally moving welding head. Therefore, a steel structure welding machine for prefabricated buildings is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a steel structure welding machine for prefabricated buildings, which has the advantage of being able to weld irregular docking positions.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose of being able to weld irregular docking positions, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A steel structure welding machine for prefabricated buildings, including a machine body and a steel beam. A surrounding frame is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body. An installation block is fixedly installed inside the surrounding frame on the top of the machine body. A connecting cylinder is fixedly installed on the installation block. A sliding table is fixedly installed at the output end of the connecting cylinder. An adjustment assembly is arranged outside the connecting cylinder on the top of the machine body to facilitate welding the docking part between the steel beams.
[0006] The adjustment assembly includes a support motor, a biaxial motor, a swing arm, a servo motor, a drive frame, a servo motor, a connecting arm, and a rotary motor. The support motor is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body. The biaxial motor is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the support motor. The swing arm is fixedly installed on the output shafts on both sides of the biaxial motor. The servo motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the swing arm. The drive frame is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the biaxial motor. The servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the drive frame. The connecting arm is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor. The rotary motor is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the connecting arm.
[0007] Furthermore, a laser welding machine is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the rotary motor. A slide rail that is slidably connected to the slide table is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body. A drag chain connected to the slide table is installed on the top of the machine body.
[0008] Furthermore, a carrier table is fixedly installed on the top of the slide table. A positioning post that passes through the carrier table is fixedly installed on the top of the slide table. A mounting frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the carrier table, and the mounting frame is in an inverted T shape.
[0009] Furthermore, a clamping assembly for fixing the steel beam is provided on the carrier table and the mounting frame. The clamping assembly includes a moving cylinder, a support rod, a pressing rod, and a pressing block. The moving cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame. The support rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting frame. The pressing rod is hinged to the output end of the moving cylinder and is also hinged to the side wall of the support rod. The pressing block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing rod.
[0010] Furthermore, a shielding assembly is provided on the surrounding frame. The shielding assembly includes a telescopic cylinder and a shielding plate. The telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the surrounding frame. The shielding plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder and is slidably connected to the surrounding frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a welding machine for the steel structure of prefabricated buildings, having the following beneficial effects:
[0012] For this welding machine for the steel structure of prefabricated buildings, by setting the adjustment assembly, after the adjustment assembly is used, with the cooperation of the support motor, the biaxial motor, the servo motor, the servo motor, and the rotary motor, the laser welding machine can be driven to rotate forward, backward, left, right, up, and down, and can also rotate again after being rotated to an inclined position, so that the laser welding machine can be rotated to any orientation, thereby enabling welding of welding routes that are arcs, diagonal lines, corners, and irregular trajectories, adapting to various welding conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a front three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure above the structure of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 Structure of the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the structure.
[0016] In the figure: 1 body, 2 steel beam, 3 enclosure, 4 mounting block, 5 connecting cylinder, 6 sliding table, 7 adjusting assembly, 71 support motor, 72 dual-axis motor, 73 swing arm, 74 servo motor, 75 driving frame, 76 servo motor, 77 connecting arm, 78 rotating motor, 8 laser welding machine, 9 slide rail, 10 drag chain, 11 carrier table, 12 positioning column, 13 mounting frame, 14 clamping assembly, 141 moving cylinder, 142 support rod, 143 pressing rod, 144 pressing block, 15 shielding assembly, 151 telescopic cylinder, 152 shielding plate. Specific embodiments
[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , an assembly type building steel structure welding machine, including a body 1 and a steel beam 2. A surrounding frame 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the body 1. An installation block 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the body 1 and inside the surrounding frame 3. A connecting cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the installation block 4. The output end of the connecting cylinder 5 is fixedly installed with a sliding table 6. When the connecting cylinder 5 expands and contracts, it drives the sliding table 6 to move back and forth, and then sends the steel beam 2 to the welding position for welding or sends out the welded steel beam 2. A slide rail 9 slidably connected to the sliding table 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the body 1 for supporting and guiding the sliding table 6. A drag chain 10 connected to the sliding table 6 is installed on the top of the body 1.
[0019] Among them, a carrier table 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding table 6. The steel beam 2 is placed on the carrier table 11. A positioning column 12 passing through the carrier table 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding table 6. After the steel beam 2 is placed on the carrier table 11, it is blocked by the positioning column 12, restricting the lateral movement and longitudinal movement of the steel beam 2. An installation frame 13 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the carrier table 11, and the shape of the installation frame 13 is an inverted T shape.
[0020] In addition, a clamping assembly 14 for fixing the steel beam 2 is provided on the vehicle platform 11 and the mounting bracket 13. The clamping assembly 14 includes a moving cylinder 141, a support rod 142, a pressing rod 143, and a pressing block 144. The moving cylinder 141 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting bracket 13. The support rod 142 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting bracket 13. The pressing rod 143 is hinged to the output end of the moving cylinder 141 and is also hinged to the side wall of the support rod 142. The pressing block 144 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing rod 143, and the pressing block 144 is cylindrical in shape.
[0021] When this embodiment is in use, the moving cylinder 141 extends, pushing the pressing rod 143 to move around the bottom of the support rod 142, driving the pressing block 144 to move towards the upper surface of the steel beam 2 to clamp and fix the steel beam 2. When the moving cylinder 141 contracts, it pulls the support rod 142 to move around the bottom of the support rod 142, causing the pressing rod 143 to tilt, so that the pressing block 144 disengages from the upper surface of the steel beam 2, thereby loosening the steel beam 2.
[0022] Furthermore, a shielding assembly 15 is provided on the surrounding frame 3. The shielding assembly 15 includes a telescopic cylinder 151 and a shielding plate 152. The telescopic cylinder 151 is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the surrounding frame 3. The shielding plate 152 is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 151 and is slidably connected to the surrounding frame 3. When the telescopic cylinder 151 contracts, it pulls the shielding plate 152 to move upward, which is beneficial for allowing the steel beam 2 to enter the interior of the surrounding frame 3 for welding work or pulling out the welded steel beam 2. When the telescopic cylinder 151 extends, it pushes the shielding plate 152 to move downward, blocking the flying metal debris from flying out of the surrounding frame 3 during welding and hurting people, thus improving the safety during the welding of the steel beam 2.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-2 On the top of the machine body 1 and outside the connecting cylinder 5, an adjustment assembly 7 is provided to facilitate welding the butt joint of the steel beam 2 and the steel beam 2. The adjustment assembly 7 includes a support motor 71, a biaxial motor 72, a swing arm 73, a servo motor 74, a driving frame 75, a servo motor 76, a connecting arm 77, and a rotating motor 78. The support motor 71 is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body 1. The biaxial motor 72 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the support motor 71. The swing arms 73 are fixedly installed on the output shafts on both sides of the biaxial motor 72, and the number of swing arms 73 is two. The servo motor 74 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the swing arm 73. The driving frame 75 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the biaxial motor 74. The driving frame 75 is concave in shape. The servo motor 76 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the driving frame 75. The connecting arm 77 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor 76. The rotating motor 78 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the connecting arm 77, and a laser welding machine 8 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor 78.
[0024] In the use of this embodiment, the support motor 71, the biaxial motor 72, the servo motor 74, the servo motor 76 and the rotary motor 78 are started to drive the laser welding machine 8 to rotate in all directions, so that the laser welding machine 8 contacts the butt joint of the steel beams 2 and the steel beams 2, and the laser welding machine 8 is started to weld between the steel beams 2 and the steel beams 2.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the above embodiment are as follows:
[0026] For this prefabricated building steel structure welding machine, by setting the adjustment component 7, after the adjustment component 7 is used, with the cooperation of the support motor 71, the biaxial motor 72, the servo motor 74, the servo motor 76 and the rotary motor 78, the laser welding machine 8 can be driven to rotate forward, backward, left, right, up and down, and can also rotate again after being rotated to an inclined position, so that the laser welding machine 8 can be rotated to any orientation, so that the welding route can be welded for arcs, oblique lines, corners and irregular trajectories, etc., adapting to various welding conditions.
[0027] The connecting cylinder 5, the support motor 71, the biaxial motor 72, the servo motor 74, the servo motor 76, the rotary motor 78, the laser welding machine 8, the moving cylinder 141 and the telescopic cylinder 151 mentioned in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control, and the existing publicly disclosed electrical connection technology will not be elaborated in the text.
[0028] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An assembly-type building steel structure welding machine, comprising a machine body (1) and a steel beam (2). A surrounding frame (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the machine body (1). An installation block (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the machine body (1) and inside the surrounding frame (3). A connecting cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the installation block (4). The output end of the connecting cylinder (5) is fixedly installed with a sliding table (6), and it is characterized in that: At the top of the body (1) and outside the connecting cylinder (5), an adjustment component (7) is provided to facilitate welding of the butt joint of the steel beams (2) and the steel beams (2). The adjustment component (7) includes a support motor (71), a biaxial motor (72), a swing arm (73), a servo motor (74), a drive frame (75), a servo motor (76), a connecting arm (77), and a rotary motor (78). The support motor (71) is fixedly installed on the top of the body (1). The biaxial motor (72) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the support motor (71). The swing arms (73) are fixedly installed on the output shafts on both sides of the biaxial motor (72). The servo motor (74) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the swing arm (73). The drive frame (75) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor (74). The servo motor (76) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the drive frame (75). The connecting arm (77) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the servo motor (76). The rotary motor (78) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the connecting arm (77).
2. The steel structure welding machine for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: A laser welding machine (8) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the rotary motor (78). A slide rail (9) slidably connected to the slide table (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the body (1). A drag chain (10) connected to the slide table (6) is installed on the top of the body (1).
3. The steel structure welding machine for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, wherein: A carrier table (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the slide table (6). A positioning post (12) passing through the carrier table (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the slide table (6). A mounting frame (13) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the carrier table (11), and the mounting frame (13) is in an inverted T shape.
4. The steel structure welding machine for prefabricated buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping component (14) for fixing the steel beam (2) is provided on the carrier table (11) and the mounting frame (13). The clamping component (14) includes a moving cylinder (141), a support rod (142), a pressing rod (143), and a pressing block (144). The moving cylinder (141) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting frame (13). The support rod (142) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting frame (13). The pressing rod (143) is hinged to the output end of the moving cylinder (141) and is also hinged to the side wall of the support rod (142). The pressing block (144) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pressing rod (143).
5. A steel structure welding machine for prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shielding component (15) is provided on the surrounding frame (3). The shielding component (15) includes a telescopic cylinder (151) and a shielding plate (152). The telescopic cylinder (151) is fixedly installed on the rear side wall of the surrounding frame (3). The shielding plate (152) is fixedly installed on the output end of the telescopic cylinder (151) and is slidably connected to the surrounding frame (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel structure welding device for fabricated building
CN217799755U