Polishing device for cutter production
Through the design of the cleaning mechanism, the problems of dust diffusion and drill bit temperature increase are solved, dust collection and water cooling are achieved, and the efficiency and safety of tool polishing are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421255139.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing tool grinding device generates dust during use, pollutes the environment and harms health, and the increase in the drill bit temperature leads to damage and inconvenient use, affecting processing efficiency.
A grinding device including a cleaning mechanism is designed. Through the motor linkage, the crankshaft drives the fan blade to absorb dust, and sprays water through the nozzle to cool the drill bit, and combines a vibration filter to prevent clogging, so as to realize dust collection and cooling.
Effectively reduce dust diffusion, reduce energy consumption, improve processing efficiency, extend tool service life, avoid damage caused by rising temperatures, and make it easy to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223084355U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, in particular to a grinding device for tool production. Background Technique
[0002] Power tools are a kind of mechanical tools that use an electric motor or an electromagnet as power and drive the working head through a transmission mechanism to perform operations; common power tools include electric drills, electric grinders, electric wrenches, electric screwdrivers, electric hammers, impact electric drills, concrete vibrators, and electric planers; among them, the drill bit of an electric drill also belongs to the category of tools. During the use of the main cutting edge and the chisel edge of the drill bit, they will become dull or even chipped with the increase in the number of uses. In order to protect the cutting edge and extend the service life of the drill bit, the main cutting edge and the chisel edge of the drill bit often need to be ground after the drill bit is processed and formed.
[0003] Referring to the patent with the publication number CN216327035U, a drill bit edge grinding device is disclosed, including a workbench, a stepping motor, and a grinding tool. Support columns are arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the workbench, and a backing plate is installed at the lower end of the support columns. An operation panel is arranged on one side of the upper end of the workbench, a support frame is arranged on one side of the operation panel, and the stepping motor is arranged on one side wall of the support frame. The beneficial effects are as follows: The utility model adopts the design of clamping parts, sliding grooves, adjusting rods, and locking bolts, and can adjust the contact area between the grinding tool and the drill bit edge according to needs, and then fix the grinding tool through the locking bolt, so that the grinding quality can be effectively controlled to ensure the grinding quality of the drill bit. With the design of the stepping motor, the drill bit is driven by the stepping motor to rotate forward and backward at high speed, so that the grinding tool reciprocates and grinds inside the edge, greatly improving the grinding efficiency.
[0004] During the use of the above-mentioned device for grinding tools, some dust and debris will be generated. Due to the lack of a dust removal structure, the dust will spread to the surrounding area, polluting the environment or endangering human health. Moreover, the frequent friction between the drill bit and the grinding tool will cause its own temperature to rise, thereby damaging the grinding tool. In addition, when the temperature of the drill bit rises, directly taking it will easily burn the hand. Therefore, the drill bit needs to be left stationary for a period of time, but this method will affect the processing efficiency, is inconvenient to use, and has poor practicability. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding device for tool production to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A grinding device for tool production, including a base, a box body is provided on the top of the base, and a partition is fixedly installed inside the box body. A motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body close to the partition. The output end of the motor is connected to a three-jaw chuck on one side of the partition, and a drill bit is connected to one end of the three-jaw chuck. A position adjustment component is provided on one side of the top inside the box body, and a grinding knife is connected to the lower end of the position adjustment component through a connection component. A dust suction cavity and a water storage cavity are respectively opened on the left and right inside the base. A grid plate is provided on the base corresponding to the water storage cavity. A filter frame is embedded and installed in the water storage cavity, and a handle is connected to one end of the filter frame outside the base. A cleaning mechanism is jointly provided in the dust suction cavity and the water storage cavity of the base. The cleaning mechanism includes an air duct, and the air duct is fixedly installed in the dust suction cavity. A crankshaft is rotatably installed in the air duct.
[0007] Further, the cleaning mechanism further includes a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crankshaft, and the first bevel gear is arranged inside the box body. A second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is sleeved outside the output end of the motor, and the diameter of the second bevel gear is larger than that of the first bevel gear. A fan blade is connected to the lower end of the crankshaft. A filter screen is provided on one side of the horizontal part inside the air duct. A collection box communicating with the air duct is detachably installed at the bottom of one side of the air duct, and the collection box is located on the left side of the filter screen. The sunken part of the crankshaft is movably connected with a push rod through a connecting piece, and the push rod is arranged in the water storage cavity. A pump cylinder is provided at the bottom inside the water storage cavity. One end of the push rod is connected with a piston inside the pump cylinder. A water inlet is provided on one side of the top of the pump cylinder, and a one-way valve is arranged inside the water inlet. One end of the pump cylinder is connected with a spray head through a conduit with a one-way valve, and the spray head is arranged on one side of the grinding knife, and the spray head is fixedly connected with the connecting component. One end of the air duct is connected with a dust suction hood through a connecting pipe, and the dust suction hood is fixedly installed on the rear wall inside the box body. Through the cleaning mechanism, it can be linked with the motor driving the drill bit to rotate, reduce the setting of power sources, reduce energy consumption, and can drive the piston to push water while sucking dust, so that the water is sprayed out through the spray head to wash the grinding part, so as to cool and cool the grinding part, avoid its damage caused by temperature rise, and can cool the tool, avoid the subsequent required standing time, improve the processing efficiency, and can collect and process waste chips and dust, which is convenient to use and has strong practicability.
[0008] Further, the connecting component includes a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is connected with the position adjustment component. A chamber is opened inside the connecting seat. A bidirectional screw rod is rotatably installed inside the chamber, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod is connected with a handle outside the connecting seat. Fixed blocks are symmetrically sleeved outside the bidirectional screw rod, and one end of the fixed block is inserted into a jack opened on the side wall of the upper end of the grinding knife. The spray head is fixedly connected with the connecting seat. Through the connecting component, the grinding knife can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, so as to replace it when it is worn out after long-term use.
[0009] Further, a bracket is fixedly installed in the water storage cavity. A knocking head is provided at the top of the bracket. A plurality of ejector rods are connected to the bottom of the knocking head and penetrate through the bracket. A transmission rod is movably connected below the bracket, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the push rod. A plurality of extrusion rods are provided on one side of the ejector rods at the top of the transmission rod so as to be linked with the push rod, thereby continuously driving the knocking head to impact the filter screen in the filter frame to make it vibrate, avoiding the accumulation and blockage of filter substances and affecting its filtering effect.
[0010] Further, both ends of the connecting member are respectively hinged to the crankshaft and the push rod. The push rod is Z-shaped. The upper end of the extrusion rod is semi-circular. An inclined surface adapted to the extrusion rod is provided at the lower end of the ejector rod so as to transmit power. The structures of the extrusion rod and the ejector rod enable them to cooperate with each other, and can squeeze and push the ejector rod to drive the knocking head to move upward.
[0011] Further, the fixing block is L-shaped. The fixing block is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw through a nut so as to synchronously drive the two fixing blocks to move to fix or disassemble the grinding tool.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. Through the cleaning mechanism, the present utility model can be linked with the motor, reduce energy consumption, lower costs, drive the crankshaft to drive the fan blade to rotate, thereby sucking the dust generated by grinding, avoiding spreading to the surrounding to pollute the environment or endanger human health, and can simultaneously drive the piston to push water to spray out through the nozzle to wash and cool the grinding tool and the drill bit, avoiding damage due to frictional heating and affecting its service life, and improving the processing efficiency of the tool. It is convenient to use and has stronger practicability;
[0014] 2. Through the connection component, the present utility model can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the grinding tool for replacement and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present utility model to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 is the schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 the enlarged structural diagram of A therein;
[0018] Figure 3 is the structural diagram between the crankshaft and the connecting member of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is the partial structural diagram between the connecting seat and the grinding tool of the present utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 1, base; 2, box body; 3, partition board; 4, motor; 5, three-jaw chuck; 6, position-adjusting component; 7, grid plate; 8, air duct; 9, crankshaft; 10, bevel gear one; 11, bevel gear two; 12, fan blade; 13, connecting piece; 14, push rod; 15, pump barrel; 16, piston; 17, collection box; 18, filter frame; 19, bracket; 20, knocking head; 21, ejector rod; 22, transmission rod; 23, extrusion rod; 24, knife grinder; 25, connecting seat; 26, bidirectional screw; 27, fixing block; 28, dust suction hood. Specific implementation manners
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] As Figure 1 - Figure 4A grinding device for tool production as shown, includes a base 1. On the top of the base 1, there is a box body 2, and a partition 3 is fixedly installed inside the box body 2. On the inner wall of the box body 2 close to one side of the partition 3, a motor 4 is fixedly installed. The output end of the motor 4 is connected to a three-jaw chuck 5 on one side of the partition 3, and a drill bit is connected to one end of the three-jaw chuck 5. On one side of the top inside the box body 2, there is an adjustment component 6, and the lower end of the adjustment component 6 is connected to a grinding tool 24 through a connection component. In this example, the adjustment component 6 is composed of an electric control slide rail and an electric telescopic rod to adjust the position of the grinding tool 24 in the left-right and up-down directions. Inside the base 1, a dust suction chamber and a water storage chamber are respectively opened on the left and right. At the position corresponding to the water storage chamber on the base 1, there is a grating 7. A filter frame 18 is embedded and installed in the water storage chamber, and one end of the filter frame 18 is connected to a handle outside the base 1. A cleaning mechanism is jointly arranged in the dust suction chamber and the water storage chamber of the base 1. The cleaning mechanism includes an air duct 8, and the air duct 8 is fixedly installed in the dust suction chamber. A crankshaft 9 is rotatably installed in the air duct 8. In this example, the cleaning mechanism further includes a bevel gear one 10, and the bevel gear one 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crankshaft 9, and the bevel gear one 10 is arranged inside the box body 2. Outside the output end of the motor 4, there is a bevel gear two 11 meshing with the bevel gear one 10, and the diameter of the bevel gear two 11 is larger than that of the bevel gear one 10. The lower end of the crankshaft 9 is connected to a fan blade 12. On one side of the horizontal part inside the air duct 8, there is a filter screen. On one side of the bottom of the air duct 8, a collection box 17 communicating with the air duct 8 is detachably installed, and the collection box 17 is located on the left side of the filter screen. The concave part of the crankshaft 9 is movably connected to a push rod 14 through a connecting piece 13, and the push rod 14 is arranged in the water storage chamber. At the bottom inside the water storage chamber, there is a pump cylinder 15. One end of the push rod 14 is connected to a piston 16 inside the pump cylinder 15. On one side of the top of the pump cylinder 15, there is a water inlet, and a one-way valve is arranged inside the water inlet. One end of the pump cylinder 15 is connected to a spray head through a conduit with a one-way valve, and the spray head is arranged on one side of the grinding tool 24, and the spray head is fixedly connected to the connection component. One end of the air duct 8 is connected to a dust suction hood 28 through a connecting pipe, and the dust suction hood 28 is fixedly installed on the inner rear wall of the box body 2. Through the cleaning mechanism, it can be linked with the motor 4 that drives the drill bit to rotate, reducing the setting of power sources, lowering energy consumption, and enabling it to suck dust while driving the piston 16 to push water, so that the water is sprayed out through the spray head to wash the grinding part, cooling the grinding part by water cooling, avoiding damage caused by its temperature rise, and cooling the tool, avoiding the subsequent required standing time, improving the processing efficiency, and collecting and processing waste chips and dust, being convenient to use and having strong practicability. In this example, the connection component includes a connection seat 25, and the connection seat 25 is connected to the adjustment component 6. A chamber is opened inside the connection seat 25. In this example, the connection seat 25 is of a concave-shaped structure. Inside the chamber, a bidirectional screw 26 is rotatably installed, and one end of the bidirectional screw 26 is connected to a handle outside the connection seat 25. Fixed blocks 27 are symmetrically sleeved outside the bidirectional screw 26, and one end of the fixed block 27 is inserted into a jack opened on the side wall of the upper end of the grinding tool 24. The spray head is fixedly connected to the connection seat 25. Through the connection component, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the grinding tool 24, so as to replace it when it is worn after long-term use.
[0023] In this example, a bracket 19 is fixedly installed in the water storage cavity. A knocking head 20 is provided at the top of the bracket 19. A plurality of ejector rods 21 are connected to the bottom of the knocking head 20, and the ejector rods 21 penetrate through the bracket 19. A transmission rod 22 is movably connected below the bracket 19, and the transmission rod 22 is fixedly connected to the push rod 14. A plurality of extrusion rods 23 are provided on one side of the ejector rods 21 at the top of the transmission rod 22 for linkage with the push rod 14, so as to continuously drive the knocking head 20 to impact the filter screen in the filter frame 18, making it vibrate and preventing the filter medium from accumulating and blocking to affect its filtering effect. In this example, both ends of the connecting member 13 are respectively hinged to the crankshaft 9 and the push rod 14. The push rod 14 is Z-shaped, the upper end of the extrusion rod 23 is semicircular, and the lower end of the ejector rod 21 is provided with an inclined surface adapted to the extrusion rod 23 for power transmission. The structures of the extrusion rod 23 and the ejector rod 21 cooperate with each other to squeeze and push the ejector rod 21 to drive the knocking head 20 to move upward. In this example, the fixing block 27 is L-shaped, and the fixing block 27 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod 26 through a nut to synchronously drive the two fixing blocks 27 to move to fix or disassemble the grinding tool 24.
[0024] The working principle of the present utility model: When in use, one end of the tool to be polished is clamped and fixed by the three-jaw chuck 5, and then the motor 4 can drive the three-jaw chuck 5 to rotate, and the grinding tool 24 is brought into contact with the tool, so as to polish it. At the same time, the operation of the motor 4 will drive a bevel gear II 11 connected to the output end, so that the bevel gear II 11 drives the bevel gear I 10 meshing with it to drive the crankshaft 9 to rotate. The crankshaft 9 will drive the fan blade 12 to rotate, generating a suction force, so as to cooperate with the dust suction hood 28 to suck the dust generated by grinding into the air duct 8 and intercept it through the filter screen. Part of the intercepted and fallen dust will be collected into the collection box 17, and the filtered air is discharged through the bottom of the base 1. When the crankshaft 9 rotates, it will drive the connecting member 13, so that the connecting member 13 drives the push rod 14, so that the push rod 14 continuously pushes and pulls the piston 16 to move in the pump barrel 15, so that the water entering the pump barrel 15 is transported into the conduit and then sprayed out through the nozzle to wash, cool and lower the temperature of the grinding tool 24 and the tool, preventing it from being damaged due to frictional heating, and at the same time avoiding the need for the tool to be statically cooled after grinding, improving the processing efficiency of the tool, and being able to process grinding waste and dust. At the same time, the washing water can be filtered and recycled to save water. At the same time, its linkage method reduces energy consumption and reduces costs. When the push rod 14 moves, it will drive the transmission rod 22 to drive the extrusion rod 23 to move, so that the upper end of the extrusion rod 23 squeezes and pushes the ejector rod 21 to push the knocking head 20 to move upward, so that the knocking head 20 impacts the filter screen in the filter frame 18 to vibrate, preventing the filtered dust and other sundries from accumulating and blocking to affect its filtering effect. When the grinding tool 24 is worn and needs to be replaced, the handle can be rotated to drive the bidirectional screw rod 26 to rotate, so that the bidirectional screw rod 26 synchronously drives the two fixing blocks 27 to move in the relatively outer direction, so that one end of the fixing block 27 inserted into the jack is removed, and the disassembly of the grinding tool 24 can be completed, which is convenient to use and has stronger practicability.
[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A grinding device for tool production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A box body (2) is provided on the top of the base (1), and a partition plate (3) is fixedly installed in the box body (2). A motor (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body (2) close to the partition plate (3). The output end of the motor (4) is connected with a three-jaw chuck (5) on one side of the partition plate (3), and a drill bit is connected to one end of the three-jaw chuck (5). A position adjustment component (6) is provided on one side of the inner top of the box body (2), and a grinding knife (24) is connected to the lower end of the position adjustment component (6) through a connection component. A dust suction cavity and a water storage cavity are respectively opened on the left and right in the base (1). A grid plate (7) is provided on the base (1) corresponding to the water storage cavity. A filter frame (18) is embedded and installed in the water storage cavity, and a handle is connected to one end of the filter frame (18) outside the base (1). A cleaning mechanism is jointly arranged in the dust suction cavity and the water storage cavity of the base (1). The cleaning mechanism comprises an air duct (8), and the air duct (8) is fixedly installed in the dust suction cavity. A crankshaft (9) is rotatably installed in the air duct (8).
2. A grinding device for tool production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism further comprises a bevel gear one (10), the bevel gear one (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crankshaft (9), and the bevel gear one (10) is arranged in the box body (2). A bevel gear two (11) meshing with the bevel gear one (10) is sleeved outside the output end of the motor (4), and the diameter of the bevel gear two (11) is larger than that of the bevel gear one (10). A fan blade (12) is connected to the lower end of the crankshaft (9). A filter screen is arranged on one side of the horizontal part in the air duct (8). A collection box (17) communicated with the air duct (8) is detachably installed at the bottom of one side of the air duct (8), and the collection box (17) is located on the left side of the filter screen. The sunken part of the crankshaft (9) is movably connected with a push rod (14) through a connecting piece (13), and the push rod (14) is arranged in the water storage cavity. A pump barrel (15) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage cavity. One end of the push rod (14) is connected with a piston (16) in the pump barrel (15). A water inlet is arranged on one side of the top of the pump barrel (15), and a one-way valve is arranged in the water inlet. One end of the pump barrel (15) is connected with a spray head through a conduit with a one-way valve, and the spray head is arranged on one side of the grinding knife (24), and the spray head is fixedly connected with the connection component. One end of the air duct (8) is connected with a dust suction hood (28) through a connecting pipe, and the dust suction hood (28) is fixedly installed on the inner rear wall of the box body (2).
3. A grinding device for tool production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection component comprises a connection seat (25), and the connection seat (25) is connected with the position adjustment component (6). A chamber is opened inside the connection seat (25). A bidirectional screw rod (26) is rotatably installed in the chamber, and a handle is connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod (26) outside the connection seat (25). Fixed blocks (27) are symmetrically sleeved outside the bidirectional screw rod (26), and one end of the fixed block (27) is inserted into a jack opened on the side wall of the upper end of the grinding knife (24). The spray head is fixedly connected with the connection seat (25).
4. A grinding device for tool production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bracket (19) is fixedly installed in the water storage cavity. A knocking head (20) is provided at the top of the bracket (19). A plurality of ejector rods (21) are connected to the bottom of the knocking head (20), and the ejector rods (21) penetrate through the bracket (19). A transmission rod (22) is movably connected below the bracket (19), and the transmission rod (22) is fixedly connected to the push rod (14). A plurality of extrusion rods (23) are provided on one side of the ejector rods (21) at the top of the transmission rod (22).
5. A grinding device for tool production according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the connecting member (13) are respectively hinged to the crankshaft (9) and the push rod (14). The push rod (14) is Z-shaped. The upper end of the extrusion rod (23) is semicircular. An inclined surface adapted to the extrusion rod (23) is provided at the lower end of the ejector rod (21).
6. The grinding device for tool production according to claim 3, wherein: The fixing block (27) is L-shaped. The fixing block (27) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (26) through a nut.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drill bit cutting edge polishing device
CN216327035U
Cited By
Cleaning device for cutter machining
CN121340014A