Shearing mechanism for modified plastic

By designing a modified plastic shear mechanism with adjustable shear blade spacing, the problem that existing devices cannot adapt to shearing of different specifications is solved, and efficient modified plastic shearing is achieved.

CN223084856UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11ANHUI RUIBINSI NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421725193.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing modified plastic shear devices cannot meet the shear requirements of different specifications, and the fixed shear length leads to inefficiency.

Method used

A shear mechanism for modified plastics is designed, and the shear blade spacing is adjusted by motor-driven bidirectional threaded rods, and is equipped with a limiting plate and slider structure to achieve flexible shearing of plastics of different specifications.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible shearing of modified plastics of different specifications, improves shear efficiency and effect, and ensures that the shear task is completed at one time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shearing mechanism of modified plastics, relates to the plastic product processing technical field, including shearing table and shearing frame, the shearing frame is located and is fixedly connected with the top of shearing table, the inside of shearing frame is fixedly equipped with hydraulic rod, the inside of shearing frame is in sliding connection with mounting box, and the mounting box is in sliding connection with the hydraulic rod. A hydraulic rod is arranged on the two sides of the shearing frame, a mounting box is arranged on the two sides of the hydraulic rod, the mounting box is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic rod, cross-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the shearing frame, and cross-shaped sliding blocks are connected into the cross-shaped sliding grooves in a sliding mode. According to the modified plastic shearing device, the two first sliding blocks on the outer side are close to or away from each other, then the distance between the two mounting blocks can be correspondingly adjusted, the shearing length of modified plastic is adjusted, and the modified plastic shearing device can meet the shearing requirements of different specifications.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic product processing, in particular to a shearing mechanism for modified plastics. Background Technique

[0002] Modified plastics refer to plastic products that are processed by methods such as filling, blending, and reinforcing on the basis of general plastics and engineering plastics, and have improved flame retardancy, strength, impact resistance, toughness, etc.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the application number 202021374917.5 proposes a shearing device for plastic products, including a support, a connecting rod, a shearing cylinder, and a shearing component; the connecting rod is arranged on the support, the shearing cylinder is arranged on the connecting rod, the cylinder body component of the shearing cylinder is hinged to the support, the shearing component is arranged on the connecting rod, and the piston rod of the shearing cylinder is connected to the shearing component, so that the shearing component shears the gate of the plastic product. The shearing cylinder drives the shearing component to perform a shearing motion, and the gate of the plastic product can be sheared at one time, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0004] After the above device is improved, through the cooperation of the shearing part and the shearing cylinder, the gate of the plastic product can be sheared at one time, thereby improving work efficiency. However, during its use, the length of shearing the plastic product through the shearing part is fixed and cannot meet the requirements of different specifications. For this reason, we propose a shearing mechanism for modified plastics. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a shearing mechanism for modified plastics, which solves the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A shearing mechanism for modified plastics, including a shearing table and a shearing frame, the shearing frame is located at the top of the shearing table and is fixedly connected thereto, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed inside the shearing frame, a mounting box is slidably connected inside the shearing frame, the mounting box is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod, cross chutes are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the shearing frame, cross sliders are slidably connected inside the cross chutes, the cross sliders are fixedly connected to the mounting box, a motor one is fixedly connected to one side of one of the cross sliders, a bidirectional threaded rod one is rotatably connected inside the mounting box, one side of the bidirectional threaded rod one is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor one, two sliders one are threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional threaded rod one, mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two sliders one, shearing blades are clamped inside the mounting blocks, and a placement opening is opened on one side of the shearing frame.

[0007] Preferably, a T-shaped connection block is fixedly connected to the top of the shearing blade. A sliding groove matching the T-shaped connection block is formed inside the mounting block. The sliding groove is slidably connected to the T-shaped connection block. A U-shaped connecting plate is clamped on one side of the mounting block. The U-shaped connecting plate is clamped with the T-shaped connection block. Through the cooperation of the U-shaped connecting plate and the T-shaped connection block, the shearing blade can be replaced.

[0008] Preferably, a first connecting plate is fixedly installed inside the mounting block. A second connecting plate is slidably connected inside the first connecting plate. A limiting block is clamped on one side of the mounting block. Both the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are clamped with the limiting block. Through the cooperation of the second connecting plate and the limiting block, the first connecting plate can be extended to drive the I-shaped sliding block to move.

[0009] Preferably, an I-shaped sliding groove is formed inside the shearing table. An I-shaped sliding block is slidably connected inside the I-shaped sliding groove. A shearing groove and a connecting groove are formed at the top of the I-shaped sliding block. The connecting groove cooperates with the second connecting plate, and the shearing groove cooperates with the shearing blade. Through the cooperation of the connecting groove and the second connecting plate, the I-shaped sliding block can move along with the mounting block. And through the cooperation of the shearing groove and the shearing blade, it is ensured that the shearing can be completed at one time.

[0010] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed at one end of the shearing frame. One side of the inner wall of the shearing frame is rotatably connected with a second bidirectional threaded rod. The second bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. Two sliding blocks are threadedly connected to the outside of the second bidirectional threaded rod. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two sliding blocks. Through the arranged limiting plates, the modified plastic can be limited, thereby ensuring the shearing effect.

[0011] Preferably, the height of the I-shaped sliding block is flush with the shearing table. By setting it to a flush state, the modified plastic can be smoothly placed under the shearing blade.

[0012] The utility model provides a shearing mechanism for modified plastics, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. For the shearing mechanism of the modified plastic, by driving the first bidirectional threaded rod to rotate through the first motor, while the first bidirectional threaded rod rotates, the two sliding blocks on its outside approach or move away from each other, so as to correspondingly adjust the distance between the two mounting blocks, thereby adjusting the shearing length of the modified plastic to adapt to different specifications of shearing requirements. And during the adjustment, through the cooperation of the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the connecting groove, the I-shaped sliding block can move accordingly, so that the shearing groove and the shearing blade are kept in a vertical state, ensuring that the shearing work can be completed at one time, thereby improving the work efficiency.

[0014] 2. The shearing mechanism of the modified plastic can disassemble and install the shearing blade through the cooperation of the T-shaped connecting block and the U-shaped connecting plate, thereby ensuring the shearing effect of the shearing blade. And by setting the second motor to drive the second bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, the two second sliders can move closer to or away from each other, and then drive the limiting plate to move accordingly, so as to limit and fix the modified plastic, further improving the shearing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the installation box of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the installation block of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic partial structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the shearing table of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Shearing table; 2. Shearing frame; 3. Hydraulic rod; 4. Installation box; 5. First motor; 6. Cross-shaped chute; 7. Cross-shaped slider; 8. Placing opening; 9. Second motor; 10. Limiting plate; 11. First bidirectional threaded rod; 12. First slider; 13. Installation block; 14. Shearing blade; 15. T-shaped connecting block; 16. U-shaped connecting plate; 17. First connecting plate; 18. Second connecting plate; 19. Limiting block; 20. Second bidirectional threaded rod; 21. Second slider; 22. I-shaped chute; 23. I-shaped slider; 24. Shearing groove; 25. Connecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a shearing mechanism for modified plastics, including a shearing table 1 and a shearing frame 2. The shearing frame 2 is located at the top of the shearing table 1 and is fixedly connected thereto. A hydraulic rod 3 is fixedly installed inside the shearing frame 2. An installation box 4 is slidably connected inside the shearing frame 2. The installation box 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 3. Cross-shaped sliding grooves 6 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the shearing frame 2. A cross-shaped slider 7 is slidably connected inside the cross-shaped sliding groove 6. The cross-shaped slider 7 is fixedly connected to the installation box 4. One side of one of the cross-shaped sliders 7 is fixedly connected to a first motor 5. A first bidirectional threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected inside the installation box 4. One side of the first bidirectional threaded rod 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 5. Two first sliders 12 are threadedly connected to the outer side of the first bidirectional threaded rod 11. The bottoms of the two first sliders 12 are both fixedly connected to mounting blocks 13. A shearing blade 14 is clamped inside the mounting block 13. A placement opening 8 is opened on one side of the shearing frame 2. By driving the first bidirectional threaded rod 11 to operate through the first motor 5, while the first bidirectional threaded rod 11 is operating, the two first sliders 12 on its outer side approach or move away from each other, and thus the distance between the two mounting blocks 13 can be correspondingly adjusted, thereby adjusting the shearing length of the modified plastics, enabling it to adapt to different specifications of shearing requirements. And during the adjustment, through the cooperation of a first connecting plate 17, a second connecting plate 18 and a connecting groove 25, the I-shaped slider 23 can move accordingly, making the shearing groove 24 and the shearing blade 14 keep in a vertical state, ensuring that the shearing work can be completed at one time, and thus improving the work efficiency.

[0023] A T-shaped connecting block 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the shearing blade 14. A sliding groove matching the T-shaped connecting block 15 is opened inside the mounting block 13. The sliding groove is slidably connected to the T-shaped connecting block 15. A U-shaped connecting plate 16 is clamped on one side of the mounting block 13. The U-shaped connecting plate 16 is clamped with the T-shaped connecting block 15. Through the cooperation of the provided U-shaped connecting plate 16 and the T-shaped connecting block 15, the shearing blade 14 can be replaced. A first connecting plate 17 is fixedly installed inside the mounting block 13. A second connecting plate 18 is slidably connected inside the first connecting plate 17. A limiting block 19 is clamped on one side of the mounting block 13. Both the first connecting plate 17 and the second connecting plate 18 are clamped with the limiting block 19. Through the cooperation of the provided second connecting plate 18 and the limiting block 19, the first connecting plate 17 can be extended, driving the I-shaped slider 23 to move. An I-shaped sliding groove 22 is opened inside the shearing table 1. An I-shaped slider 23 is slidably connected inside the I-shaped sliding groove 22. A shearing groove 24 and a connecting groove 25 are opened on the top of the I-shaped slider 23. The connecting groove 25 cooperates with the second connecting plate 18, and the shearing groove 24 cooperates with the shearing blade 14. Through the cooperation of the provided connecting groove 25 and the second connecting plate 18, the I-shaped slider 23 can move along with the mounting block 13, and through the cooperation of the provided shearing groove 24 and the shearing blade 14, it is ensured that the shearing can be completed at one time.

[0024] One end of the shearing frame 2 is fixedly installed with a second motor 9. One side of the inner wall of the shearing frame 2 is rotatably connected with a second bidirectional threaded rod 20. The second bidirectional threaded rod 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 9. Two second sliders 21 are threadedly connected to the outer side of the second bidirectional threaded rod 20. One end of each of the two second sliders 21 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 10. By arranging the limiting plate 10, the modified plastic can be limited, thereby ensuring the shearing effect. The height of the I-shaped slider 23 is flush with the shearing table 1. By setting it in a flush state, the modified plastic can be smoothly placed under the shearing blade 14.

[0025] In summary, for the shearing mechanism of the modified plastic, during use, the length to be sheared is determined. Subsequently, the distance between the two shearing blades 14 is adjusted. When adjusting, the first motor 5 drives the first bidirectional threaded rod 11 to rotate. While the first bidirectional threaded rod 11 rotates, the two first sliders 12 on its outer side approach or move away from each other, thereby correspondingly adjusting the distance between the two mounting blocks 13, and thus adjusting the shearing length of the modified plastic to adapt to different shearing requirements of different specifications. And when adjusting, through the cooperation of the first connecting plate 17, the second connecting plate 18 and the connecting groove 25, the I-shaped slider 23 can move accordingly, so that the shearing groove 24 and the shearing blade 14 are kept in a vertical state, ensuring that the shearing work can be completed at one time, thereby improving the work efficiency. After the adjustment is completed, the second connecting plate 18 is retracted. Subsequently, the modified plastic to be sheared is placed above the shearing table 1 through the placing opening 8. And by driving the second bidirectional threaded rod 20 to rotate through the arranged second motor 9, the two second sliders 21 can approach or move away from each other, thereby driving the limiting plate 10 to move accordingly to limit and fix the modified plastic. Subsequently, the hydraulic rod 3 is started, and the hydraulic rod 3 drives the mounting box 4 to move downward and drives the shearing blade 14 to move downward to shear the modified plastic.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shearing mechanism for modified plastics, comprising a shearing table (1) and a shearing frame (2), characterized in that: The shearing frame (2) is located at the top of the shearing table (1) and is fixedly connected thereto. A hydraulic rod (3) is fixedly installed inside the shearing frame (2). An installation box (4) is slidably connected inside the shearing frame (2). The installation box (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod (3). Cross-shaped sliding grooves (6) are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the shearing frame (2). A cross-shaped sliding block (7) is slidably connected inside the cross-shaped sliding groove (6). The cross-shaped sliding block (7) is fixedly connected to the installation box (4). A first motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the cross-shaped sliding block (7). A first bidirectional threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected inside the installation box (4). One side of the first bidirectional threaded rod (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (5). Two first sliding blocks (12) are threadedly connected to the outer side of the first bidirectional threaded rod (11). Installation blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two first sliding blocks (12). Shearing blades (14) are clamped inside the installation blocks (13). A placement opening (8) is formed on one side of the shearing frame (2).

2. The shearing mechanism of a modified plastic according to claim 1, characterized in that: A T-shaped connection block (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the shearing blade (14). A sliding groove matching the T-shaped connection block (15) is formed inside the installation block (13). The sliding groove is slidably connected to the T-shaped connection block (15). A U-shaped connecting plate (16) is clamped on one side of the installation block (13). The U-shaped connecting plate (16) is clamped with the T-shaped connection block (15).

3. The shearing mechanism of a modified plastic according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first connecting plate (17) is fixedly installed inside the installation block (13). A second connecting plate (18) is slidably connected inside the first connecting plate (17). A limiting block (19) is clamped on one side of the installation block (13). The first connecting plate (17) and the second connecting plate (18) are both clamped with the limiting block (19).

4. The shearing mechanism of a modified plastic according to claim 3, characterized in that: An I-shaped sliding groove (22) is formed inside the shearing table (1). An I-shaped sliding block (23) is slidably connected inside the I-shaped sliding groove (22). A shearing groove (24) and a connection groove (25) are formed on the top of the I-shaped sliding block (23). The connection groove (25) cooperates with the second connecting plate (18). The shearing groove (24) cooperates with the shearing blade (14).

5. The shearing mechanism of a modified plastic according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (9) is fixedly installed at one end of the shearing frame (2). A second bidirectional threaded rod (20) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the shearing frame (2). The second bidirectional threaded rod (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (9). Two second sliding blocks (21) are threadedly connected to the outer side of the second bidirectional threaded rod (20). Limiting plates (10) are fixedly connected to one ends of the two second sliding blocks (21).

6. The shearing mechanism of a modified plastic according to claim 4, characterized in that: The height of the I-shaped sliding block (23) is flush with the shearing table (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Shearing device for plastic products

    CN213137658U