Oil press for producing and preparing edible oil

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil press for producing and preparing edible oil, which comprises a bottom plate, and the left side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support frame. The discharging speed is adjusted to a proper speed, then the motor is started, the motor drives the oil pressing screw and the feeding mechanism to work at the same time through the linkage plate, materials are conveyed to the feeding port, the materials fall on the top of the discharging plate, the materials can evenly pass through the discharging plate and fall into the oil pressing pipe, the push rod pushes the materials stacked on the surface of the discharging plate, and the oil pressing effect is achieved. The feeding mechanism can continuously and uniformly feed the materials, the materials are pressed by the oil pressing screw to obtain oil, the produced oil flows out through the holes in the bottom of the oil pressing pipe, and the oil is filtered by the filter plate and then discharged from the discharging plate, so that the oil pressing device has the advantage of uniform feeding, the materials cannot block the feeding hole, and the oil pressing efficiency is improved. And the feeding mechanism can continuously and uniformly feed the materials, so that the materials are fully squeezed, and the use efficiency of the oil squeezing device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil presses, in particular to an oil press for the production and preparation of edible oil. Background Art

[0002] An oil press is a machine that extrudes oil from oilseeds by means of mechanical external force. At present, oil production by screw oil presses has become an important way to improve production efficiency and reduce labor. During operation, the oilseeds are subjected to shear force and extrusion force in the pressing chamber. As the screw rotates, the oilseeds near the screw threads rotate accordingly. The free volume enclosed by the inner surface of the pressing cage and the outer surface of the screw changes from large to small along the advancing direction of the screw. The oilseeds are extruded during this process, and the oil is squeezed out from the oilseeds and discharged from the gaps between the pressing bars and the oil grooves of the pressing rings.

[0003] During the use of the oil press, the material needs to be put into the feeding port. During the feeding process, the feeding speed is changed by adjusting the rotational speed of the pulley to improve the uniformity of feeding. However, when a large amount of material is put in, the feeding port will still be blocked, resulting in the accumulation of material at the feeding port and making it difficult to enter the oil pressing pipe, reducing the use efficiency of the oil pressing device.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design and transform the oil press to effectively prevent the phenomenon of blockage at its feeding port. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide an oil press for the production and preparation of edible oil, which has the advantage of uniform feeding, and solves the problem that when a large amount of material is put in, the feeding port will still be blocked, resulting in the accumulation of material at the feeding port and making it difficult to enter the oil pressing pipe, reducing the use efficiency of the oil pressing device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: An oil press for the production and preparation of edible oil, including a bottom plate. A support frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate. An installation box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate. An oil pressing pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the installation box. A feeding port is communicated with the top of the oil pressing pipe. A screw for oil pressing is movably connected inside the oil pressing pipe. The left side of the screw for oil pressing is movably connected to the right side of the support frame. The right side of the screw for oil pressing is movably connected to the left side of the installation box. A support plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the bottom plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A linkage mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom plate. A feeding mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom plate. A discharging mechanism is arranged on the top of the bottom plate.

[0007] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes a driving wheel, the left side of the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the rear side of the driving wheel is rotationally connected to a linkage wheel through a belt, the top of the linkage wheel is rotationally connected to a rotating wheel through a belt, the left side of the linkage wheel is fixedly connected to a first gear, the first gear is movably connected to the inner wall of the installation box, the top of the first gear meshes with a second gear, the left side of the second gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the oil extraction screw, and the right side of the second gear is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the installation box.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a connecting rod, the right side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating wheel, the left side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a first helical gear, the bottom of the first helical gear meshes with a second helical gear, the inner wall of the second helical gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the limiting plate is movably connected to a fixing plate, both sides of the fixing plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding port, a push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft, and a discharge plate is arranged at the bottom of the push rod, and the surface of the discharge plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding port.

[0009] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a discharge plate, the discharge plate is sleeved on the surface of the oil extraction pipe, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge plate and is located at the bottom of the oil extraction pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the rotating shaft is movably connected to a protective shell, and the bottom of the protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, and the limiting block is movably connected to the inside of the protective shell.

[0012] Preferably, a stabilizing sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod, and the bottom of the stabilizing sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model adjusts the feeding speed to a suitable speed, then starts the motor. The motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the linkage wheel to rotate through the belt, the linkage wheel drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the oil press screw to rotate. While the linkage wheel rotates, it drives the rotating wheel to rotate through the belt, the rotating wheel drives the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the first helical gear to rotate, the first helical gear drives the second helical gear to rotate, the second helical gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the push rod to rotate. At this time, materials are conveyed to the feeding port, the materials fall on the top of the discharge plate, and the materials will evenly pass through the discharge plate and fall into the oil press pipe. The push rod pushes the materials piled on the surface of the discharge plate, so that the materials will not block the discharge plate. The feeding mechanism can continuously and evenly feed materials. The materials are pressed by the oil press screw to produce oil, and the produced oil flows out through the holes at the bottom of the oil press pipe. The oil is filtered by the filter plate and discharged from the discharge plate, which has the advantage of uniform feeding. The materials will not be blocked at the feeding port, and the feeding mechanism can continuously and evenly feed the materials, so that the materials are fully pressed, improving the use efficiency of the oil pressing device.

[0015] 2. By setting the linkage mechanism, the utility model can drive the oil press screw and the feeding mechanism at the same time. Only one motor is needed to drive the oil pressing device to work, reducing energy consumption, improving the utilization rate of energy, and reducing the processing cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the oil press screw of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the discharge plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the oil press pipe of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional view of the filter plate of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, support frame; 3, installation box; 4, oil press pipe; 5, feeding port; 6, oil press screw; 7, support plate; 8, motor; 9, linkage mechanism; 91, driving wheel; 92, linkage wheel; 93, rotating wheel; 94, first gear; 95, second gear; 10, feeding mechanism; 101, connecting rod; 102, first helical gear; 103, second helical gear; 104, rotating shaft; 105, limiting plate; 106, fixing plate; 107, push rod; 108, discharge plate; 11, feeding mechanism; 111, discharge plate; 112, filter plate; 12, protective shell; 13, limiting block; 14, stabilizing sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 the drawings, an oil press for the production and preparation of edible oil provided by the present utility model includes a bottom plate 1. A support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1. An installation box 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1. A pressing oil pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the installation box 3. A feeding port 5 is communicated with the top of the pressing oil pipe 4. An oil pressing screw 6 is movably connected inside the pressing oil pipe 4. The left side of the oil pressing screw 6 is movably connected to the right side of the support frame 2. The right side of the oil pressing screw 6 is movably connected to the left side of the installation box 3. A support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the bottom plate 1. A motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 7. A linkage mechanism 9 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1. A feeding mechanism 10 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1. A discharging mechanism 11 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1.

[0024] Referring to Figure 2 , the linkage mechanism 9 includes a driving wheel 91. The left side of the driving wheel 91 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8. The rear side of the driving wheel 91 is rotationally connected to a linkage wheel 92 through a belt. The top of the linkage wheel 92 is rotationally connected to a rotating wheel 93 through a belt. A first gear 94 is fixedly connected to the left side of the linkage wheel 92. The first gear 94 is movably connected to the inner wall of the installation box 3. A second gear 95 is meshed with the top of the first gear 94. The left side of the second gear 95 is fixedly connected to the right side of the oil pressing screw 6. The right side of the second gear 95 is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the installation box 3.

[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by arranging the linkage mechanism 9, the oil pressing screw 6 and the feeding mechanism 10 can be driven simultaneously. Only one motor 8 is needed to drive the oil pressing device to work, reducing energy consumption, improving the utilization rate of energy, and reducing processing costs.

[0026] Referring to Figure 3, the feeding mechanism 10 includes a linkage rod 101. The right side of the linkage rod 101 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating wheel 93. The left side of the linkage rod 101 is fixedly connected with a first helical gear 102. A second helical gear 103 is engaged with the bottom of the first helical gear 102. A rotating shaft 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second helical gear 103. A limiting plate 105 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 104. The bottom of the limiting plate 105 is movably connected to a fixing plate 106. The two sides of the fixing plate 106 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding port 5. A push rod 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft 104. A discharge plate 108 is arranged at the bottom of the push rod 107. The surface of the discharge plate 108 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding port 5.

[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by arranging the feeding mechanism 10, the material can be evenly fed. The discharge plate 108 can isolate the material to prevent excessive material from blocking and jamming the feeding port 5, thereby improving the use stability of the feeding port 5.

[0028] Reference Figure 5 , the discharging mechanism 11 includes a discharge plate 111. The discharge plate 111 is sleeved on the surface of the oil pressing pipe 4. A filter plate 112 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge plate 111. The filter plate 112 is located at the bottom of the oil pressing pipe 4.

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by arranging the discharging mechanism 11, the pressed oil can be filtered to prevent excessive impurities in the oil from reducing the quality of the oil, thereby improving the practicability of the oil pressing device.

[0030] Reference Figure 3 , the top of the rotating shaft 104 is movably connected to a protective shell 12. The bottom of the protective shell 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 7.

[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by arranging the protective shell 12, the feeding mechanism 10 can be protected from external collision damage, preventing the feeding mechanism 10 from failing to work properly, and improving the use safety of the feeding mechanism 10.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 , the top of the rotating shaft 104 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 13. The limiting block 13 is movably connected inside the protective shell 12.

[0033] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, by arranging the limiting block 13, the rotating shaft 104 can be limited to prevent the rotating shaft 104 from shaking during use, making it difficult for the rotating shaft 104 to rotate normally, and improving the use stability of the rotating shaft 104.

[0034] Reference Figure 3, a stabilizing sleeve 14 is sleeved on the surface of the linkage rod 101, and the bottom of the stabilizing sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 106.

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the stabilizing sleeve 14, the linkage rod 101 can be limited and supported, preventing the linkage rod 101 from shaking during use, which may cause the first helical gear 102 to shake, and improving the use stability of the rotating shaft 104.

[0036] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use and oil extraction is required, first adjust the feeding speed to an appropriate speed through a belt, and then start the motor 8. The motor 8 drives the driving wheel 91 to rotate. The driving wheel 91 drives the driven wheel 92 to rotate through a belt. The driven wheel 92 drives the first gear 94 to rotate. The first gear 94 drives the second gear 95 to rotate. The second gear 95 drives the oil extraction screw 6 to rotate. While the driven wheel 92 rotates, it drives the rotating wheel 93 to rotate through a belt. The rotating wheel 93 drives the linkage rod 101 to rotate. The linkage rod 101 drives the first helical gear 102 to rotate. The first helical gear 102 drives the second helical gear 103 to rotate. The second helical gear 103 drives the rotating shaft 104 to rotate. The rotating shaft 104 drives the push rod 107 to rotate. At this time, materials are conveyed to the feeding port 5. The materials fall on the top of the discharge plate 108. The materials will evenly pass through the discharge plate 108 and fall into the oil extraction pipe 4. The push rod 107 pushes the materials piled up on the surface of the discharge plate 108, preventing the materials from blocking the discharge plate 108. The feeding mechanism 11 can continuously and evenly feed materials. The materials are pressed by the oil extraction screw 6 to produce oil. The produced oil flows out through the holes at the bottom of the oil extraction pipe 4. The oil is filtered by the filter plate 112 and discharged from the discharge plate 111, thus having the advantage of uniform feeding.

[0037] In summary: For the oil press used in the production and preparation of edible oil, through the combined use of the bottom plate 1, the support frame 2, the installation box 3, the oil extraction pipe 4, the feeding port 5, the oil extraction screw 6, the support plate 7, the motor 8, the linkage mechanism 9, the feeding mechanism 10 and the feeding mechanism 11, it solves the problem that when a large amount of materials are put in, the feeding port will still be blocked, resulting in the accumulation of materials at the feeding port, making it difficult for the materials to enter the oil extraction pipe and reducing the use efficiency of the oil extraction device.

[0038] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil press for the production and preparation of edible oil, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: On the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a support frame (2) is fixedly connected. On the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), an installation box (3) is fixedly connected. On the left side of the installation box (3), an oil extraction pipe (4) is fixedly connected. At the top of the oil extraction pipe (4), a feed inlet (5) is communicated. Inside the oil extraction pipe (4), an oil extraction screw (6) is movably connected. The left side of the oil extraction screw (6) is movably connected to the right side of the support frame (2), and the right side of the oil extraction screw (6) is movably connected to the left side of the installation box (3). On the right side of the front side of the bottom plate (1), a support plate (7) is fixedly connected. On the top of the support plate (7), a motor (8) is fixedly connected. On the top of the bottom plate (1), a linkage mechanism (9) is arranged. On the top of the bottom plate (1), a feeding mechanism (10) is arranged. On the top of the bottom plate (1), a discharging mechanism (11) is arranged.

2. The oil press for the production and preparation of edible oil according to claim 1, wherein: The linkage mechanism (9) includes a driving wheel (91). The left side of the driving wheel (91) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (8). The rear side of the driving wheel (91) is rotationally connected to a linkage wheel (92) through a belt. The top of the linkage wheel (92) is rotationally connected to a rotating wheel (93) through a belt. The left side of the linkage wheel (92) is fixedly connected to a gear one (94). The gear one (94) is movably connected to the inner wall of the installation box (3). The top of the gear one (94) meshes with a gear two (95). The left side of the gear two (95) is fixedly connected to the right side of the oil extraction screw (6). The right side of the gear two (95) is movably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the installation box (3).

3. An oil press for the production and preparation of edible oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (10) includes a connecting rod (101). The right side of the connecting rod (101) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating wheel (93). The left side of the connecting rod (101) is fixedly connected to a helical gear one (102). The bottom of the helical gear one (102) meshes with a helical gear two (103). The inner wall of the helical gear two (103) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (104). The surface of the rotating shaft (104) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (105). The bottom of the limiting plate (105) is movably connected to a fixing plate (106). The two sides of the fixing plate (106) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet (5). The bottom of the surface of the rotating shaft (104) is fixedly connected to a push rod (107). The bottom of the push rod (107) is provided with a discharging plate (108). The surface of the discharging plate (108) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet (5).

4. An oil press for the production and preparation of edible oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (11) includes a discharging plate (111). The discharging plate (111) is sleeved on the surface of the oil extraction pipe (4). The inner wall of the discharging plate (111) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (112). The filter plate (112) is located at the bottom of the oil extraction pipe (4).

5. An oil press for the production and preparation of edible oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the rotating shaft (104) is movably connected to a protective shell (12). The bottom of the protective shell (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (7).

6. An oil press for the production and preparation of edible oil according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the rotating shaft (104) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (13). The limiting block (13) is movably connected inside the protective shell (12).

7. The oil press for producing and preparing edible oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stabilizing sleeve (14) is sleeved on the surface of the linkage rod (101), and the bottom of the stabilizing sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (106).

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