Coal accumulation prevention device for dustpan guide chute of bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer
By setting up a vibrating guide plate above the chute of the chute of the chute and driving it with a vibrating motor, combined with buffering and material blocking structure, the problem of coal accumulation in the chute of the chute of the chute of the chute is solved, and the smooth transportation of the coal flow is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422216900.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
簸萁导溜槽的下端出口小于上端进口,导致煤炭输送时容易积煤,影响后续输送效率。
A vibrating guide plate is installed above the chute of the vibrating guide and is driven by a vibrating motor, combining a variety of buffering and material barrier structures to prevent coal flow from accumulating in the chute.
Effectively prevent coal flow from accumulating coal in the chute of the jacking rope guide, ensure smoothly conveying coal flow to the conveyor belt, and improve conveying efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223086800U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a coal accumulation prevention device for a hopper chute of a bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer, belonging to the technical field of coal unloading equipment. Background Art
[0002] When transporting coal in a thermal power plant or a coal mine, a bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer is required to take coal and transport it to the required coal stacking position. After the bucket wheel of the bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer takes coal, it is necessary to guide the coal through a hopper chute onto the conveyor belt on the boom of the bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer. Since the lower outlet of the hopper chute is smaller than the upper inlet, it is very easy to cause coal accumulation, which affects the subsequent coal transportation. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model provides a coal accumulation prevention device for a hopper chute of a bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer, which solves the problem that the current hopper chute is very easy to cause coal accumulation and affects the subsequent coal transportation.
[0004] The utility model relates to a coal accumulation prevention device for a hopper chute of a bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer, which includes an inclined hopper chute. A top baffle is fixed at the top of the hopper chute, side baffle plates are fixed at the top of the front and rear sides of the hopper chute. A conveyor belt is arranged below the bottom end of the hopper chute. A vibrating chute plate parallel to the hopper chute is arranged above the hopper chute. A bend parallel to the top baffle is arranged at the top of the vibrating chute plate. A vibrating motor is connected to the middle of the bottom of the vibrating chute plate. An installation frame is fixed at the bottom of the hopper chute, and the conveyor belt is installed on the installation frame.
[0005] As a preference, the width of the top of the hopper chute in the front-back direction is greater than the width of the bottom in the front-back direction, and the shape of the vibrating chute plate is the same as that of the hopper chute.
[0006] As a preference, wear-resistant rubber plates in contact with the inner sides of the side baffle plates are fixed on the front and rear sides of the vibrating chute plate, which can prevent coal from entering between the vibrating chute plate and the side baffle plates.
[0007] As a preference, a horizontal baffle flange is arranged at the top of the top baffle. A vertical baffle flange is fixed at the inner end of the horizontal baffle flange. There is a gap between the horizontal baffle flange and the top of the vibrating chute plate, and there is a gap between the vertical baffle flange and the vibrating chute plate. The bottom of the vertical baffle flange is below the top of the vibrating chute plate, which can prevent coal from entering through the gap between the top baffle and the top of the vibrating chute plate and better prevent coal accumulation.
[0008] As a preference, a guiding support rod is fixed in the middle of the vibrating chute plate. The outer end of the guiding support rod passes through the chute of the dustpan and is fixed with a mounting plate. The vibrating motor is fixed on the mounting plate. A shock-absorbing rubber pad is sleeved on the guiding support rod outside the chute of the dustpan. A guiding sleeve is sleeved outside the shock-absorbing rubber pad, and the guiding sleeve is fixed on the chute of the dustpan. A limit nut is threadedly connected to the guiding support rod below the shock-absorbing rubber pad, which can better perform vibration buffering.
[0009] As a preference, guiding screw rods are fixed at both the upper and lower ends of the vibrating chute plate. The outer ends of the guiding screw rods pass through the chute of the dustpan and are fixed with adjusting nuts. A guiding sleeve is sleeved outside the guiding screw rods, and the guiding sleeve is fixed on the chute of the dustpan. A spring is sleeved on the guiding screw rods. One end of the spring contacts the adjusting nut, and the other end of the spring contacts the guiding sleeve, which can better perform vibration buffering and guiding at both ends of the vibrating chute plate.
[0010] As a preference, material guiding plates are arranged above both sides of the conveyor belt. Wear-resistant rubber plates are fixed at the bottoms of the material guiding plates, and the bottoms of the wear-resistant rubber plates contact the tops of the conveyor belt. The material guiding plates and the wear-resistant rubber plates can prevent coal from falling into areas outside the conveyor belt. A rubber buffer backing plate is arranged between the chute of the dustpan and the vibrating chute plate. The rubber buffer backing plate is fixed on the chute of the dustpan, and there is a gap between the rubber buffer backing plate and the vibrating chute plate, which can better perform buffering.
[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] By arranging a vibrating chute plate parallel to the chute of the dustpan above the chute of the dustpan, when pouring and conveying the coal flow, the vibrating chute plate can be driven to vibrate by the vibrating motor, which can better prevent coal accumulation on the chute of the dustpan and facilitate the conveying of the coal flow. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is the side view structural schematic diagram of the chute of the dustpan;
[0015] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a partial structural schematic diagram of
[0016] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in
[0017] In the figure: 1, bucket wheel; 2, upper baffle; 3, side baffle; 4, vibrating chute; 5, hopper chute; 6, guiding screw; 7, guiding support rod; 8, vibrating motor; 9, mounting plate; 10, guiding sleeve, 11, guide sleeve, 12, mounting frame, 13, conveyor belt, 14, feeding plate, 15, wear-resistant rubber plate, 16, horizontal baffle flange, 17, vertical baffle flange, 18, limit nut, 19, spring, 20, adjusting nut, 21, shock-absorbing rubber pad. Specific embodiments
[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0019] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, the present invention is a coal accumulation prevention device for the hopper chute of a bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer, including an inclined hopper chute 5. An upper baffle 2 is fixed to the top of the hopper chute 5. Side baffles 3 are fixed to the top of the front and rear sides of the hopper chute 5. A conveyor belt 13 is provided below the bottom end of the hopper chute 5. A vibrating chute 4 parallel to the hopper chute 5 is provided above the hopper chute 5. A bend parallel to the upper baffle 2 is provided at the top of the vibrating chute 4. A vibrating motor 8 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the vibrating chute 4. A mounting frame 12 is fixed to the bottom of the hopper chute 5. The conveyor belt 13 is installed on the mounting frame 12. The mounting frame 12 is installed on the cantilever of the bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer.
[0020] During operation, when the coal taken up by the bucket wheel 1 of the bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer rotates to the top, it is poured into the upper part of the hopper chute 5. When the coal flow guides on the hopper chute 5, through the vibration of the vibrating motor 8, the vibrating chute 4 is driven to vibrate, thereby preventing coal accumulation when the coal flow is conveyed in the hopper chute 5. Then the coal flow falls onto the conveyor belt 13 and is conveyed away.
[0021] Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the width of the top of the hopper chute 5 in the front-rear direction is greater than the width of the bottom in the front-rear direction. The shape of the vibrating chute 4 is the same as that of the hopper chute 5.
[0022] Wear-resistant rubber plates 15 in contact with the inner sides of the side baffles 3 are fixed to the front and rear sides of the vibrating chute 4.
[0023] A horizontal baffle flange 16 is provided at the top of the upper baffle 2. A vertical baffle flange 17 is fixed to the inner end of the horizontal baffle flange 16. There is a spacing between the horizontal baffle flange 16 and the top of the vibrating chute 4. There is a spacing between the vertical baffle flange 17 and the vibrating chute 4. The bottom of the vertical baffle flange 17 is below the top of the vibrating chute 4. The coal falling from the upper bucket wheel 1 will be blocked by the horizontal baffle flange 16 and the vertical baffle flange 17, preventing the coal from entering the gap between the upper baffle 2 and the vibrating chute 4.
[0024] A guiding support rod 7 is fixed in the middle of the vibrating chute 4. The outer end of the guiding support rod 7 passes through the hopper chute 5 and is fixed with a mounting plate 9. The vibrating motor 8 is fixed on the mounting plate 9. A damping rubber pad 21 is sleeved on the guiding support rod 7 outside the hopper chute 5. A guiding sleeve 10 is sleeved outside the damping rubber pad 21. The guiding sleeve 10 is fixed on the hopper chute 5. A limit nut 18 is threadedly connected to the guiding support rod 7 below the damping rubber pad 21.
[0025] Guiding screw rods 6 are fixed at both the upper and lower ends of the vibrating chute 4. The outer ends of the guiding screw rods 6 pass through the hopper chute 5 and are fixed with adjusting nuts 20. Guide sleeves 11 are sleeved outside the guiding screw rods 6. The guide sleeves 11 are fixed on the hopper chute 5. Springs 19 are sleeved on the guiding screw rods 6. One end of each spring 19 contacts the adjusting nut 20, and the other end of each spring 19 contacts the guide sleeve 11. Before working, rotate the adjusting nut 20 to adjust the pre-tightening elastic force of the spring 19.
[0026] Guide plates 14 are arranged above both sides of the conveyor belt 13. Wear-resistant rubber plates 15 are fixed at the bottoms of the guide plates 14. The bottoms of the wear-resistant rubber plates 15 contact the tops of the conveyor belt 13. A rubber buffer cushion plate is arranged between the hopper chute 5 and the vibrating chute 4. The rubber buffer cushion plate is fixed on the hopper chute 5. A gap is arranged between the rubber buffer cushion plate and the vibrating chute 4.
[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention rather than requiring the present invention to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims
1. A coal accumulation prevention device for the hopper chute of a bucket wheel stacker-reclaimer, comprising an inclined hopper chute (5), with an upper baffle (2) fixed to the top of the hopper chute (5), side baffle plates (3) fixed to the top of the front and rear sides of the hopper chute (5), and a conveyor belt (13) provided below the bottom end of the hopper chute (5), characterized in that: Above the dustpan chute (5), there is a vibrating deflector plate (4) parallel to it. At the top of the vibrating deflector plate (4), there is a bend parallel to the upper baffle plate (2). In the middle of the bottom of the vibrating deflector plate (4), a vibrating motor (8) is connected. At the bottom of the dustpan chute (5), a mounting frame (12) is fixed, and a conveyor belt (13) is installed on the mounting frame (12).
2. The anti - coal - accumulation device for the hopper guiding chute of a bucket wheel stacker - reclaimer according to claim 1, wherein: The width of the top of the dustpan chute (5) in the front-back direction is greater than the width of the bottom in the front-back direction, and the shape of the vibrating deflector plate (4) is the same as that of the dustpan chute (5).
3. The anti - coal - accumulation device for the skip chute of a bucket wheel stacker - reclaimer according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the front and back sides of the vibrating deflector plate (4), wear-resistant rubber plates (15) in contact with the inner side of the side baffle plate (3) are fixed.
4. The anti - coal - accumulation device for the hopper chute of a bucket wheel stacker - reclaimer according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the top of the upper baffle plate (2), there is a horizontal baffle flange (16). At the inner end of the horizontal baffle flange (16), a vertical baffle flange (17) is fixed. There is a spacing between the horizontal baffle flange (16) and the top of the vibrating deflector plate (4), and there is a spacing between the vertical baffle flange (17) and the vibrating deflector plate (4). The bottom of the vertical baffle flange (17) is below the top of the vibrating deflector plate (4).
5. The anti-coal-accumulation device for the hopper chute of a bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the middle of the vibrating deflector plate (4), a guiding support rod (7) is fixed. The outer end of the guiding support rod (7) passes through the dustpan chute (5) and is fixed with a mounting plate (9). The vibrating motor (8) is fixed on the mounting plate (9). A shock-absorbing rubber pad (21) is sleeved on the guiding support rod (7) outside the dustpan chute (5). A guiding sleeve (10) is sleeved outside the shock-absorbing rubber pad (21), and the guiding sleeve (10) is fixed on the dustpan chute (5). A limiting nut (18) is threadedly connected to the guiding support rod (7) below the shock-absorbing rubber pad (21).
6. The anti-coal-accumulation device for the hopper chute of a bucket-wheel stacker-reclaimer according to claim 5, characterized in that: Guiding screw rods (6) are fixed at both the upper and lower ends of the vibrating deflector plate (4). The outer ends of the guiding screw rods (6) pass through the dustpan chute (5) and are fixed with adjusting nuts (20). A guiding sleeve (11) is sleeved outside the guiding screw rods (6), and the guiding sleeve (11) is fixed on the dustpan chute (5). A spring (19) is sleeved on the guiding screw rods (6). One end of the spring (19) contacts the adjusting nut (20), and the other end of the spring (19) contacts the guiding sleeve (11).
7. The anti - coal - accumulation device for the hopper chute of a bucket wheel stacker - reclaimer according to claim 1, wherein: Above both sides of the conveyor belt (13), there are guiding plates (14). At the bottom of the guiding plates (14), wear-resistant rubber plates (15) are fixed. The bottom of the wear-resistant rubber plates (15) contacts the top of the conveyor belt (13). There is a rubber buffer backing plate between the dustpan chute (5) and the vibrating deflector plate (4). The rubber buffer backing plate is fixed on the dustpan chute (5), and there is a gap between the rubber buffer backing plate and the vibrating deflector plate (4).